CN104642342A - Mixed herbicide containing aminopyralid and penoxsulam - Google Patents

Mixed herbicide containing aminopyralid and penoxsulam Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104642342A
CN104642342A CN201310577233.3A CN201310577233A CN104642342A CN 104642342 A CN104642342 A CN 104642342A CN 201310577233 A CN201310577233 A CN 201310577233A CN 104642342 A CN104642342 A CN 104642342A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
penoxsuam
acid
fampridine
herbicide
salt
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Pending
Application number
CN201310577233.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邢刚
高瑞花
甘华军
芮裕健
郭崇友
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Nanjing Huazhou Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Nanjing Huazhou Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310577233.3A priority Critical patent/CN104642342A/en
Publication of CN104642342A publication Critical patent/CN104642342A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a mixed herbicide containing aminopyralid and penoxsulam, which belongs to the technical field of pesticide. The herbicide uses aminopyralid and penoxsulam as main effective components, wherein the mass ratio of aminopyralid to penoxsulam is 0.1-80: 0.1-80. The mixed herbicide provided by the invention is applied to non-cultivated land, orchards, woodland, corn fields and paddy fields for post-emergence weeding, has the advantages of fast action, a wide weed control spectrum, long lasting time of efficiency, thorough weeding, low residue, low toxicity, safety, environment friendliness and the like, and is a high-quality chemical herbicide for non-cultivated land, orchards, woodland, corn fields and paddy fields.

Description

The mixed herbicide of a kind of chloride Fampridine acid and penoxsuam
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of pesticide, especially weed killer herbicide field, relate to the binary built agent of the acid of chlorine Fampridine and penoxsuam.This herbicidal composition can be applicable to uncultivated area, orchard, forest land, corn field and paddy field postemergence weed control.
Background technology
Chlorine Fampridine acid (aminopyralid), amino-3, the 6-dichloropyridine-2-carboxylic acids of chemical name: 4-, the acid of chlorine Fampridine is a kind of pyridines weed killer herbicide, is widely used in the control of weeds of mountain region, grassland, lawn, plantation and uncultivated area.Annual or perennial broadleaf weed can be prevented and treated.
Penoxsuam (penoxsulam) is triazolopyrimidine sulfonamide weed killer herbicide, works by suppressing acetolactate synthestase (ALS).Chemical name: 3-(2,2-difluoroethoxy)-N-(5,8-dimethoxy-[1,2,4] triazol [1,5-C] pyrimidine-2-base)-α, α, α-fluoroform phenyl-2-sulfonamide.Penoxsuam is inner sucting conduction type herbicide after seedling, through cauline leaf, young shoot and Root Absorption, conducts to meristematic tissue by xylem and phloem, suppresses plant strain growth, makes growing point chlorosis, and the rear 7 ~ 14d terminal bud of process reddens, necrosis, and within 2 ~ 4 weeks, plant is dead.Penoxsuam is rice field broad-spectrum herbicide, effectively can prevent and kill off barnyard grass and annual sedge weed and effective to numerous broad leaved weed.
Current chlorine Fampridine acid residue problem is serious, has been strictly limited usage amount and using method in a lot of countries and regions.In order to while minimizing herbicide carryover, guarantee the herbicidal effect of medicament, selection can herbicide be composed different, be made into mixture and use after the chlorine Fampridine acid of pluses and minuses complementation and penoxsuam two kinds of suitable decrements of weed killer herbicide, so both expand herbicide spectrum, significantly improve herbicidal effect, it also avoid possibility succession crop being produced to residual hazard.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the mixed herbicide of a kind of chloride Fampridine acid and penoxsuam.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the application of this weed killer herbicide in uncultivated area, orchard, forest land, corn field and agent for removing grass in paddy field.
The mixed herbicide of a kind of chloride Fampridine acid and penoxsuam, it is characterized in that this weed killer herbicide with chlorine Fampridine acid with penoxsuam for principle active component, the acid of chlorine Fampridine is 0.1 ~ 80:0.1 ~ 80 with the mass ratio of penoxsuam, preferred chlorine Fampridine acid is 1 ~ 60:1 ~ 60 with the mass ratio of penoxsuam, and most preferably the acid of chlorine Fampridine is 1 ~ 19:1 with the mass ratio of penoxsuam.
In mixed herbicide, the acid of chlorine Fampridine is 1 ~ 85% with the mass percentage of both penoxsuams in weed killer herbicide, and preferred mass percentage composition is 10 ~ 75%.
Mixed herbicide of the present invention, wherein the acid of chlorine Fampridine exists with the form of water soluble salt, and the water soluble salt of described chlorine Fampridine acid comprises the water soluble salts such as sodium salt, sylvite, ammonium salt, isopropyl amine salt, methylamine salt, dimethylamine salt, alcohol salt, triethanolamine salt, triisopropanolamine salt.
Chlorine Fampridine acid of the present invention is with the binary built preparation of penoxsuam, except the acid of chlorine Fampridine is with except penoxsuam active ingredient, the auxiliary agents such as conventional surfactants, thickener, solvent or the solid packing that pesticidal preparations allows can also be added and be mixed with any one formulation that agricultural chemicals allows.Preferably be processed into missible oil, aqueous emulsion, wetting powder, water dispersible granules, microemulsion, oil-suspending agent.
" % " of the present invention is mass percentage.
The application of mixed herbicide in uncultivated area, orchard, forest land, corn field and agent for removing grass in paddy field of chloride Fampridine acid of the present invention and penoxsuam, has remarkable result preventing and kill off the application in uncultivated area, orchard, forest land, corn field and paddy field in various broad leaved weed.
Compared to the prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention:
Mixed herbicide of the present invention, has instant effect, herbicide spectrum width, and the advantages such as the lasting period is long, weeding is thorough, it is low to remain, low toxicity, safety and environmental protection are the uncultivated area of high-quality, orchard, forest land, corn field and paddy field chemical herbicide.
Specific embodiments
Embodiment 1
Penoxsuam 1%, chlorine Fampridine acid 19%, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate 5%, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 3%, solvent naphtha to 100%, formulation method is conveniently mixed with the missible oil that mass percentage is 20%.Wherein picloram exists with sodium-salt form.
Embodiment 2
Penoxsuam 5%, chlorine Fampridine acid 10%, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 3%, castor oil polyoxyethylene ether 2%, xanthans 0.1%, ethylene glycol 5%, vegetable oil to 100%, formulation method is conveniently mixed with the aqueous emulsion that mass percentage is 15%.Wherein the acid of chlorine Fampridine exists with isopropyl amine salt form.
Embodiment 3
Penoxsuam 25%, chlorine Fampridine acid 25%, sodium lignin sulfonate 5%, lauryl sulfate 2%, ammonium sulfate 5%, kaolin to 100%, formulation method is conveniently mixed with the wetting powder that mass percentage is 50%.Wherein the acid of chlorine Fampridine exists with sodium-salt form.
Embodiment 4
Penoxsuam 35%, chlorine Fampridine acid 40%(sylvite), NNO(di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxide bitter edible plant sodium sulfonate) wetting agent 5%, ammonium sulfate 3%, polyvinyl alcohol 2%, kaolin to 100%, formulation method is conveniently mixed with the water dispersible granules that mass percentage is 75%.Wherein the acid of chlorine Fampridine exists with ammonium salts.
Embodiment 5
Penoxsuam 1%, chlorine Fampridine acid 9%, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate 5%, castor oil polyoxyethylene ether 5%, solvent naphtha 15%, cyclohexanone 5%, ethylene glycol 5%, water to 100%, formulation method is conveniently mixed with the microemulsion that mass percentage is 10%.Wherein the acid of chlorine Fampridine exists with isopropyl amine salt form.
Embodiment 6
1, toxicity determination test
Utilize the preparation in embodiment 1 ~ 4, measure its co-toxicity coefficient to alternanthera philoxeroides.
Test method: the seed of quantitative alternanthera philoxeroides is seeded in the Disposable paper cup of 9cm respectively, 10 ~ 15 seeds are sowed in every glass, cultivate in illumination box, when alternanthera philoxeroides 3 ~ 6 leaf phase, do composition spray to carry out spraying process in crawler type.Continue in greenhouse after process to cultivate, routine observation respectively processes the preventive effect to weeds, weighs the weeds fresh weight after each process after 30d, and the method proposed by nineteen sixties such as Sun Yunpei, calculates its toxicity regression curve and co-toxicity coefficient.Co-toxicity coefficient is greater than 100, and show that two kinds of active principles have synergistic effect, co-toxicity coefficient is less than 100, shows that two kinds of active principles have antagonism.Measurement result is as shown in table 1.
Table 1 toxicity measurement result
as can be seen from Table 1, the co-toxicity coefficient after two kinds of active principles are composite is all greater than 100, illustrates that the present invention has obvious synergistic effect.
2, field control effectiveness test
Reagent agent: 4 kinds of re-compounded binary herbicides in embodiment 1 ~ 4.
Contrast medicament: 2.5% penoxsuam oil-suspending agent (commercially available), 30% chlorine Fampridine sour water agent (commercially available).
Control crop: corn.
Prevent and kill off object: the weeds such as dayflower, clearvers, alternanthera philoxeroides, shepherd's purse, kitchen garden.
Test method: according to the area of experimental plot, the good various medicament of precise, and after being watered dilution, utilize knapsack sprayer, carry out even spraying, the Fan spray head that sprinkler selection weed killer herbicide is special.During spraying, liquid be noted evenly to spray application in experimental plot, accomplish the phenomenon not having drain spray, many sprays.
After test, after medicine, 20d, 40d observe weeds death condition respectively, and the activity of weeding of more various medicament.
Embodiments of the invention preparation Herbicidal Testing Trials effect sees the following form 20d after 2(medicine) and table 3(medicine after 40d)
Table 2 field control effectiveness test result (after medicine 20d)
Table 3 field control effectiveness test result (after medicine 40d)
As can be seen from table 2 and table 3, the present invention has significant preventive effect to broad leaved weed, significantly building performance, and instant effect, lasting period are long.

Claims (10)

1. a mixed herbicide for the acid of chloride Fampridine and penoxsuam, it is characterized in that this weed killer herbicide with the acid of chlorine Fampridine with penoxsuam for principle active component, the acid of chlorine Fampridine is 0.1 ~ 80:0.1 ~ 80 with the mass ratio of penoxsuam.
2. chloride Fampridine acid according to claim 1 and the mixed herbicide of penoxsuam, is characterized in that in this weed killer herbicide, the acid of chlorine Fampridine is 1 ~ 60:1 ~ 60 with the mass ratio of penoxsuam.
3. chloride Fampridine acid according to claim 2 and the mixed herbicide of penoxsuam, is characterized in that in this weed killer herbicide, the acid of chlorine Fampridine is 1 ~ 19:1 with the mass ratio of penoxsuam.
4. chloride Fampridine acid according to claim 1 and the mixed herbicide of penoxsuam, is characterized in that the acid of chlorine Fampridine is 1 ~ 85% with the mass percentage of both penoxsuams in weed killer herbicide.
5. chloride Fampridine acid according to claim 4 and the mixed herbicide of penoxsuam, is characterized in that the acid of chlorine Fampridine is 10 ~ 75% with the mass percentage of both penoxsuams in weed killer herbicide.
6. the chloride Fampridine acid according to arbitrary one of claim 1-5 and the mixed herbicide of penoxsuam, it is characterized in that the acid of chlorine Fampridine exists with the form of water soluble salt, the water soluble salt of described chlorine Fampridine acid comprises sodium salt, sylvite, ammonium salt, isopropyl amine salt, methylamine salt, dimethylamine salt, alcohol salt, triethanolamine salt, triisopropanolamine salt.
7. the mixed herbicide of chloride Fampridine acid according to claim 1 and penoxsuam, it is characterized in that it with the acid of chlorine Fampridine with penoxsuam for the auxiliary agent that principle active component and agricultural chemicals allow is mixed with any one formulation.
8. chloride Fampridine acid according to claim 7 and the mixed herbicide of penoxsuam, is characterized in that described formulation is missible oil, aqueous emulsion, wetting powder, water dispersible granules, microemulsion, oil-suspending agent.
9. the application of mixed herbicide in uncultivated area, orchard, forest land, corn field and agent for removing grass in paddy field of chloride Fampridine acid according to claim 1 and penoxsuam.
10. chloride Fampridine acid according to claim 1 is preventing and kill off the application in uncultivated area, orchard, forest land, corn field and paddy field in various broad leaved weed with the mixed herbicide of penoxsuam.
CN201310577233.3A 2013-11-15 2013-11-15 Mixed herbicide containing aminopyralid and penoxsulam Pending CN104642342A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106577727A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-04-26 安徽常泰化工有限公司 Sugarcane herbicide
CN110622966A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-12-31 海南天道种业有限公司 Herbicide composition for paddy field and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101128115A (en) * 2005-02-11 2008-02-20 美国陶氏益农公司 Penoxsulam as a turfgrass, vineyard and orchard floor herbicide
CN101530105A (en) * 2009-04-21 2009-09-16 北京颖泰嘉和科技股份有限公司 Herbicide composition containing sulfonylurea, pyridine and penoxsulam and use thereof
CN102686109A (en) * 2009-10-28 2012-09-19 陶氏益农公司 Synergistic herbicidal composition containing fluroxypyr and penoxsulam, halosulfuron-methyl, imazamox or imazethapyr

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101128115A (en) * 2005-02-11 2008-02-20 美国陶氏益农公司 Penoxsulam as a turfgrass, vineyard and orchard floor herbicide
CN101530105A (en) * 2009-04-21 2009-09-16 北京颖泰嘉和科技股份有限公司 Herbicide composition containing sulfonylurea, pyridine and penoxsulam and use thereof
CN102686109A (en) * 2009-10-28 2012-09-19 陶氏益农公司 Synergistic herbicidal composition containing fluroxypyr and penoxsulam, halosulfuron-methyl, imazamox or imazethapyr

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
付群梅: "氯氨吡啶酸(aminopyralid)—防除牧草地一年和多年生阔叶草且持效期长的一种新型活性物质", 《世界农药》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106577727A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-04-26 安徽常泰化工有限公司 Sugarcane herbicide
CN110622966A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-12-31 海南天道种业有限公司 Herbicide composition for paddy field and preparation method thereof

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