CN104633865B - The control method and device of air-conditioning - Google Patents
The control method and device of air-conditioning Download PDFInfo
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- CN104633865B CN104633865B CN201510070058.8A CN201510070058A CN104633865B CN 104633865 B CN104633865 B CN 104633865B CN 201510070058 A CN201510070058 A CN 201510070058A CN 104633865 B CN104633865 B CN 104633865B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
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- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of control method and device of air-conditioning,By when air-conditioning is opened,Automatically determine in the history control parameter record to prestore with the presence or absence of the history control parameter for meeting the first preparatory condition,And when the history control parameter for meeting the first preparatory condition be present in history control parameter record,History control parameter according to the first preparatory condition of the satisfaction controls the operation of air conditioner,When the history control parameter for meeting the first preparatory condition being not present in history control parameter record,The operation of air conditioner is controlled according to preset control parameters,So that after air-conditioning unlatching,Automatically operational parameter control can be determined according to user's history use habit,Or automatically run air-conditioning according to preset control parameters,Not only increase comfort level when user uses air-conditioning,And simplify the setting process to the control parameter of air-conditioning.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning technical field, more particularly to a kind of control method and device of air-conditioning.
Background technology
With the development of air-conditioning technical, requirement more and more higher of the people to air conditioning comfortableness.At present, people are using air-conditioning
When, after opening air-conditioning every time, it is required for practising the control parameter (such as temperature, air-out direction and wind speed) of air-conditioning according to itself
Used to carry out exploration setting, setting process is cumbersome, and inconvenience is brought to user.
The content of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to provide a kind of control method and device of air-conditioning, it is intended to simplify the control to air-conditioning
The setting process of parameter.
The control method of air-conditioning provided by the invention comprises the following steps：
Step S10, when air-conditioning is opened, it is determined that default with the presence or absence of satisfaction first in the history control parameter record to prestore
The history control parameter of condition；
Step S20, when the history control parameter for meeting the first preparatory condition be present in history control parameter record,
History control parameter according to the first preparatory condition of the satisfaction controls the operation of air conditioner；
Step S30, the history control parameter for meeting the first preparatory condition is not present in history control parameter record
When, control the operation of air conditioner according to preset control parameters.
Preferably, the control method of the air-conditioning is further comprising the steps of：
When receiving control parameter adjust instruction, the operation of air conditioner is controlled according to the control parameter after adjustment；
Control parameter after adjustment is recorded to the history control parameter in recording.
Preferably, it is described when receiving control parameter adjust instruction, control the sky according to the control parameter after adjustment
The step of allocation and transportation row includes：
When receiving control parameter adjust instruction, comfort level is calculated according to the control parameter after adjustment；
When the comfort level within a preset range when, control the operation of air conditioner according to the control parameter after adjustment；
When the comfort level not within a preset range when, corresponding prompt message is shown, so that user is according to the prompting
Information determines whether to control the operation of air conditioner according to the control parameter after adjustment.
Preferably, the history control parameter record includes historical temperature table, and the history control parameter includes history temperature
Spend parameter；
Also include after the step S10：
The current operational mode of air-conditioning is determined, wherein, the operational mode includes refrigeration mode and heating mode；
The historical temperature parameter for meeting the second preparatory condition in the historical temperature table is obtained according to the operational mode of determination；
After the preset time of operation of air conditioner first described in the historical temperature state modulator of acquisition, step S20 or step are performed
Rapid S30.
Preferably, described obtained according to the operational mode of determination in the historical temperature table meets going through for the second preparatory condition
The step of history temperature parameter, includes：
When the operational mode is refrigeration mode, the first historical temperature parameter set in the historical temperature table is determined
Close, wherein, all historical temperature parameters that the first historical temperature parameter sets include recording in the historical temperature table are pressed
The historical temperature parameter of the first forward predetermined number in ranking results from low to high；
The historical temperature parameter for meeting the 3rd preparatory condition is obtained in the first historical temperature parameter sets；
When the operational mode is heating mode, the second historical temperature parameter set in the historical temperature table is determined
Close, wherein, all historical temperature parameters that the second historical temperature parameter sets include recording in the historical temperature table are pressed
The historical temperature parameter of the second forward predetermined number in ranking results from high to low；
The historical temperature parameter for meeting the 4th preparatory condition is obtained in the second historical temperature parameter sets.
In addition, the control device of air-conditioning provided by the invention includes：
First determining module, for when air-conditioning is opened, expiring it is determined that the history control parameter to prestore whether there is in recording
The history control parameter of the first preparatory condition of foot；
First operation module, for the history control for meeting the first preparatory condition be present in history control parameter record
During parameter processed, the operation of air conditioner is controlled according to the history control parameter of the first preparatory condition of the satisfaction；
Second operation module, the history of the first preparatory condition is met for being not present in history control parameter record
During control parameter, the operation of air conditioner is controlled according to preset control parameters.
Preferably, the control device of the air-conditioning also includes：
3rd operation module, for when receiving control parameter adjust instruction, being controlled according to the control parameter after adjustment
The operation of air conditioner；
Logging modle, for the control parameter after adjustment to be recorded into history control parameter record.
Preferably, the 3rd operation module includes：
Computing unit, for when receiving control parameter adjust instruction, being calculated according to the control parameter after adjustment comfortable
Degree；
Running unit, for when the comfort level within a preset range when, according to after adjustment control parameter control described in
Operation of air conditioner；
Display unit, for when the comfort level not within a preset range when, corresponding prompt message is shown, for user
Determined whether to control the operation of air conditioner according to the control parameter after adjustment according to the prompt message.
Preferably, the history control parameter record includes historical temperature table, and the history control parameter includes history temperature
Spend parameter；The control device of the air-conditioning also includes：
Second determining module, the operational mode current for determining air-conditioning, wherein, the operational mode includes refrigeration mode
And heating mode；
Acquisition module, meet the second preparatory condition for being obtained according to the operational mode of determination in the historical temperature table
Historical temperature parameter；
4th operation module, for the preset time of operation of air conditioner first described in the historical temperature state modulator according to acquisition.
Preferably, the acquisition module includes：
Freeze determining unit, for when the operational mode is refrigeration mode, determining the in the historical temperature table
One historical temperature parameter sets, wherein, the first historical temperature parameter sets include the institute recorded in the historical temperature table
There is historical temperature parameter of the historical temperature parameter by the first predetermined number forward in ranking results from low to high；
Refrigeration acquiring unit, meet going through for the 3rd preparatory condition for being obtained in the first historical temperature parameter sets
History temperature parameter；
Determining unit is heated, for when the operational mode is heating mode, determining the in the historical temperature table
Two historical temperature parameter sets, wherein, the second historical temperature parameter sets include the institute recorded in the historical temperature table
There is historical temperature parameter of the historical temperature parameter by the second predetermined number forward in ranking results from high to low；
Acquiring unit is heated, meets going through for the 4th preparatory condition for being obtained in the second historical temperature parameter sets
History temperature parameter.
The control method and device of air-conditioning provided by the invention, by when air-conditioning is opened, automatically determining the history to prestore
With the presence or absence of the history control parameter for meeting the first preparatory condition in control parameter record, and recorded in the history control parameter
When middle presence meets the history control parameter of the first preparatory condition, according to the history control parameter of the first preparatory condition of the satisfaction
The operation of air conditioner is controlled, the history control parameter for meeting the first preparatory condition is not present in history control parameter record
When, the operation of air conditioner is controlled according to preset control parameters, so that after air-conditioning unlatching, automatically can be gone through according to user
History use habit determines operational parameter control, or automatically runs air-conditioning according to preset control parameters, not only increases user
Using comfort level during air-conditioning, and simplify the setting process to the control parameter of air-conditioning.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the control method first embodiment of air-conditioning of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of the control method second embodiment of air-conditioning of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the refinement schematic flow sheet that comfort level step is calculated in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the schematic flow sheet of the control method 3rd embodiment of air-conditioning of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the refinement schematic flow sheet that the historical temperature parameter step for meeting the second preparatory condition is obtained in Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of the control device first embodiment of air-conditioning of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of the control device second embodiment of air-conditioning of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the refinement high-level schematic functional block diagram of the 3rd operation module in Fig. 7；
Fig. 9 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of the control device 3rd embodiment of air-conditioning of the present invention；
Figure 10 is the refinement high-level schematic functional block diagram of acquisition module in Fig. 9.
The realization, functional characteristics and advantage of the object of the invention will be described further referring to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
Embodiment
It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of control method of air-conditioning.
Reference picture 1, Fig. 1 are the schematic flow sheet of the control method first embodiment of air-conditioning of the present invention.
In one embodiment, the control method of the air-conditioning includes：
Step S10, when air-conditioning is opened, it is determined that default with the presence or absence of satisfaction first in the history control parameter record to prestore
The history control parameter of condition；
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned history control parameter record can be the air-conditioning control that user sets in the process of running
The record sheet of parameter, record has history control parameter during above-mentioned history control parameter records, and history control parameter can include temperature
Parameter, air-out speed parameter, wind guide strip location parameter and/or comfort level parameter etc. are spent, specifically can be according to being actually needed
It is configured.Said temperature parameter can be the temperature value that air conditioner is set；Air-out speed parameter can be air conditioner wind outlet
Air-out velocity amplitude；Wind guide strip location parameter has reacted the air outlet angle of air conditioner, specifically can be in the wind-guiding of air-conditioner air outlet
One angle detection instrument is set by bar, the angle of wind guide strip is determined by angle detection instrument, therefore wind guide strip location parameter can be
The angle value of wind guide strip；Or wind guide strip location parameter can also be the angle value of the motor output shaft of control wind guide strip rotation.
Preferably, above-mentioned history control parameter record can also record the setting number of each history control parameter and tire out
Count run time.For example, so that history control parameter is temperature parameter as an example, above-mentioned history control parameter record can be such as table 1 below
It is shown.
Table 1
| Historical temperature parameter | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 |
| Number is set | c1 | c2 | c3 | c4 | c5 | c6 | c7 | c8 | c9 | c10 | c11 | c12 | c13 |
| Accumulated running time | t 1 | t 2 | t 3 | t 4 | t 5 | t 6 | t 7 | t 8 | t 9 | t10 | t11 | t12 | t13 |
It is further preferable that above-mentioned history control parameter record can also be historical temperature parameter, history run go out wind velocity,
History run wind guide strip position, number and/or the corresponding relation of accumulated running time are set.
Above-mentioned first preparatory condition can be configured according to being actually needed, as long as being gone through by what the first preparatory condition determined
History control parameter can react the use habit of user.Preferably, above-mentioned first preparatory condition can be to set number big
It is more than the history control parameter of the second predetermined threshold value in the first predetermined threshold value and/or accumulated running time, if setting number to be more than
When the history control parameter that first predetermined threshold value and/or accumulated running time are more than the second predetermined threshold value is multiple, can be then
The history control parameter that number is most or accumulated running time is most long is set.
Step S20, when the history control parameter for meeting the first preparatory condition be present in history control parameter record,
History control parameter according to the first preparatory condition of the satisfaction controls the operation of air conditioner；
Step S30, the history control parameter for meeting the first preparatory condition is not present in history control parameter record
When, control the operation of air conditioner according to preset control parameters.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned preset control parameters experience can be preset in the control parameter inside air-conditioning according to,
Or can also be the control parameter that user is set.Preset control parameters can include temperature parameter, air-out speed parameter, wind-guiding
Comfort level parameter etc. corresponding to bar location parameter and/or parameters.For example, it is by temperature parameter of preset control parameters
Example illustrates, and preset control parameters can be outdoor temperature, default one-to-one corresponding between running temperature and comfort level
Relation.When the history control parameter for meeting the first preparatory condition being not present in history control parameter record, then air-conditioning root
According to above-mentioned preset control parameters and current outdoor temperature, the default running temperature corresponding with comfort level is automatically determined,
And run air-conditioning according to the default running temperature of determination.
The control method of air-conditioning provided by the invention, ginseng is controlled by when air-conditioning is opened, automatically determining the history to prestore
With the presence or absence of the history control parameter for meeting the first preparatory condition in number scale record, and exist in history control parameter record
When meeting the history control parameter of the first preparatory condition, institute is controlled according to the history control parameter of the first preparatory condition of the satisfaction
Operation of air conditioner is stated, when the history control parameter for meeting the first preparatory condition being not present in history control parameter record, is pressed
The operation of air conditioner is controlled according to preset control parameters, so that after air-conditioning unlatching, automatically can be made according to user's history
Operational parameter control is determined with custom, or automatically runs air-conditioning according to preset control parameters, not only increases user's use
Comfort level during air-conditioning, and simplify the setting process to the control parameter of air-conditioning.
Further, in order to further improve comfort level when user uses air-conditioning, the control to air-conditioning is further simplified
The setting process of parameter, reference picture 2, Fig. 2 be air-conditioning of the present invention control method second embodiment schematic flow sheet, the sky
The control method of tune is further comprising the steps of：
Step S40, when receiving control parameter adjust instruction, the air-conditioning is controlled to transport according to the control parameter after adjustment
OK；
For user during using air-conditioning, the operational parameter control that air-conditioning automatically selects according to above-mentioned steps may not
Meet the needs of user, therefore user needs to adjust control parameter, for example, user adjusts temperature parameter, wind speed by remote control
Parameter, wind guide strip angle parameter etc..When user adjusts control parameter, then it can be considered and receive control parameter adjust instruction.
Step S50, the control parameter after adjustment is recorded to the history control parameter in recording.
In this embodiment, it is preferred that, it is necessary to will adjustment when air-conditioning runs air-conditioning according to the control parameter after adjustment every time
Control parameter afterwards is recorded into history control parameter record, such as can be temperature parameter, wind speed parameter, the wind-guiding after adjustment
Bar angle parameter etc., setting number and/or accumulated running time of parameters etc. can also be included, specifically can be according to reality
Need to be configured.
Further, in order to further improve comfort level when user uses air-conditioning, the control to air-conditioning is further simplified
The setting process of parameter, and user misoperation is prevented, reference picture 3, Fig. 3 is the refinement flow that comfort level step is calculated in Fig. 2
Schematic diagram, step S40 include：
Step S41, when receiving control parameter adjust instruction, comfort level is calculated according to the control parameter after adjustment；
In the present embodiment, comfort level can be weighed by comfort index.Comfort index is the model lattice by Denmark
The evaluation index for the sign human thermal response (warm-cold sensitivity) that your (P.O.Fanger) professor proposes, including six parameters：Air Temperature
Degree, air humidity, wind speed, radiation temperature, clothing thermal resistance and body metabolism rate.Fanger by substantial amounts of data research and
The test of different objects, a comfortableness equation is drawn.After obtaining six parameters, pass through Fanger comfortableness equations, so that it may
Corresponding comfort level is obtained to calculate.For example, cold (- 3), cool (- 2), slightly cool (- 1), neutral (0), slightly warm (1), warm (2), heat
(3)。
Above-mentioned comfortableness equation is as follows：
Wherein, M --- body metabolism rate；
W --- human body power (general value is 0)；
Pa --- steam partial pressure in surrounding air, For relative humidity, wherein：
Ta --- air themperature, namely indoor environment temperature；
fcl--- wear the clothes the ratio between human body and nude surface：
Icl is clothing thermal resistance；
--- mean radiant temperature；
tcl--- for people's external surface mean temperature of wearing the clothes：
hc--- surface coefficient of heat transfer：
V is the relative velocity of air.
In the present embodiment, when receiving control parameter adjust instruction, first calculated according to the control parameter of adjustment above-mentioned
Comfort index.
Step S42, when the comfort level meets preset range, the air-conditioning is controlled to transport according to the control parameter after adjustment
OK；
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned preset range is comfort level scope, the comfort level required for different user
Difference, it can specifically be configured, be not limited thereto according to being actually needed.If the comfort index calculated meets default relax
Appropriate rate range, then air-conditioning is according to the control parameter operation after adjustment.
Step S43, when the comfort level is unsatisfactory for preset range, display reminding information, so that user carries according to described
Show that information determines whether to control the operation of air conditioner according to the control parameter after adjustment.
If the comfort index calculated is unsatisfactory for default comfort level scope, then it represents that the control that user currently adjusts
Parameter can not meet default comfort level scope, then air-conditioning provides prompt message automatically.Above-mentioned prompt message can be aobvious
The prompting interface being shown on air-conditioning remote control, such as the instruction of " colder " or " partial heat " can be shown in prompting interface, or
Person is auditory tone cues, can be specifically configured according to being actually needed.Above-mentioned prompt message can also include select button, such as
"Yes" button and "No" button can be included, when user presses "Yes" button, then it represents that air-conditioning is by according to the control after adjustment
Parameter runs air-conditioning；When user presses "No" button, then it represents that air-conditioning does not run air-conditioning according to the control parameter after adjustment, will
Continue to run air-conditioning according to control parameter before.
Further, in order to further improve comfort level when user uses air-conditioning, the control to air-conditioning is further simplified
The setting process of parameter, and the speed that air-conditioning adjusts room temperature after unlatching is further speeded up, reference picture 4, Fig. 4 is air-conditioning of the present invention
Control method 3rd embodiment schematic flow sheet, history control parameter record includes historical temperature table, the history
Control parameter includes historical temperature parameter；
Also include after step S10：
Step S60, the current operational mode of air-conditioning is determined, wherein, the operational mode includes refrigeration mode and heating mould
Formula；
Step S70, the history for meeting the second preparatory condition in the historical temperature table is obtained according to the operational mode of determination
Temperature parameter；
Step S80, after the preset time of operation of air conditioner first described in the historical temperature state modulator of acquisition, perform step
S20 or step S30.
In the present embodiment, the second preparatory condition can be configured according to being actually needed.As long as example, ensure in history
When the historical temperature parameter for meeting the first preparatory condition in thermograph table be present, the preparatory condition of satisfaction second that finally obtains
Historical temperature parameter is less than the historical temperature parameter for meeting the first preparatory condition；Or preset control parameters include presetting
Temperature parameter, ensure when the history control parameter for meeting the first preparatory condition is not present during history control parameter records, finally
The historical temperature parameter of the preparatory condition of satisfaction second of acquisition is less than preset temperature parameter.
For example, the historical temperature parameter for setting the above-mentioned preparatory condition of satisfaction first is then being opened as 25 DEG C in order to accelerate air-conditioning
Afterwards adjust room temperature speed, if air-conditioning is currently at refrigeration mode, it is determined that the preparatory condition of satisfaction second historical temperature ginseng
Number needs to be less than 25 DEG C；If air-conditioning is currently at heating mode, it is determined that the preparatory condition of satisfaction second historical temperature parameter
Need to be more than 25 DEG C.Then, air-conditioning is pre- according to the historical temperature parameter operation air-conditioning first of the preparatory condition of satisfaction second of acquisition
If after the time, according still further to operation of air conditioner described in the historical temperature state modulator of the first preparatory condition of satisfaction or according to preset temperature
Operation of air conditioner described in state modulator, it is achieved thereby that accelerating the purpose that air-conditioning adjusts the speed of room temperature after unlatching.
Preferably, reference picture 5, Fig. 5 are the refinement that the historical temperature parameter step for meeting the second preparatory condition is obtained in Fig. 4
Schematic flow sheet, step S70 include：
Step S71, when the operational mode is refrigeration mode, determine the first historical temperature in the historical temperature table
Parameter sets, wherein, the first historical temperature parameter sets include all historical temperatures recorded in the historical temperature table
Parameter by the first predetermined number forward in ranking results from low to high historical temperature parameter；
In the present embodiment, the first historical temperature parameter sets are that minimum first recorded in historical temperature table is default
The historical temperature parameter of quantity, for example, the historical temperature parameter recorded in historical temperature table be 16 DEG C, 17 DEG C, 18 DEG C, 19 DEG C,
20 DEG C, 21 DEG C, 22 DEG C, 23 DEG C, 24 DEG C, 25 DEG C, above-mentioned first predetermined number is set to 4, then the first historical temperature parameter sets
For 16 DEG C, 17 DEG C, 18 DEG C, 19 DEG C.
Step S72, the historical temperature ginseng for meeting the 3rd preparatory condition is obtained in the first historical temperature parameter sets
Number；
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned 3rd preparatory condition can be configured according to being actually needed, for example, can be to set
The most historical temperature parameter of number, it can also be the most long historical temperature parameter of accumulative operation reality, setting can also be passed through
Number, accumulated running time and its corresponding weight calculation obtain.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the history temperature of the preparatory condition of satisfaction second obtained in above-mentioned steps S70
Degree parameter is the historical temperature parameter of the preparatory condition of satisfaction the 3rd obtained in step S72.
Step S73, when the operational mode is heating mode, determine the second historical temperature in the historical temperature table
Parameter sets, wherein, the second historical temperature parameter sets include all historical temperatures recorded in the historical temperature table
Parameter by the second predetermined number forward in ranking results from high to low historical temperature parameter；
In the present embodiment, the second historical temperature parameter sets are that the highest second recorded in historical temperature table is default
The historical temperature parameter of quantity, for example, the historical temperature parameter recorded in historical temperature table be 16 DEG C, 17 DEG C, 18 DEG C, 19 DEG C,
20 DEG C, 21 DEG C, 22 DEG C, 23 DEG C, 24 DEG C, 25 DEG C, above-mentioned first predetermined number is set to 4, then the second historical temperature parameter sets
For 22 DEG C, 23 DEG C, 24 DEG C, 25 DEG C.
Step S74, the historical temperature ginseng for meeting the 4th preparatory condition is obtained in the second historical temperature parameter sets
Number.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned 4th preparatory condition can be configured according to being actually needed, for example, can be to set
The most historical temperature parameter of number, it can also be the most long historical temperature parameter of accumulative operation reality, setting can also be passed through
Number, accumulated running time and its corresponding weight calculation obtain.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the history temperature of the preparatory condition of satisfaction second obtained in above-mentioned steps S70
Degree parameter is the historical temperature parameter of the preparatory condition of satisfaction the 4th obtained in step S74.
The present invention further provides a kind of control device of air-conditioning.
Reference picture 6, Fig. 6 are the high-level schematic functional block diagram of the control device first embodiment of air-conditioning of the present invention.
In one embodiment, the control device of the air-conditioning includes：
First determining module 10, for when air-conditioning is opened, it is determined that whether there is in the history control parameter record to prestore
Meet the history control parameter of the first preparatory condition；
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned history control parameter record can be air-conditioning used control ginseng in the process of running
Several record sheets, record has history control parameter during above-mentioned history control parameter records, and history control parameter can include temperature
Parameter, air-out speed parameter, wind guide strip location parameter and/or comfort level parameter etc., specifically can according to be actually needed into
Row is set.Said temperature parameter can be the temperature value that air conditioner is set；Air-out speed parameter can be air conditioner wind outlet
Air-out velocity amplitude；Wind guide strip location parameter has reacted the air outlet angle of air conditioner, specifically can be in the wind guide strip of air-conditioner air outlet
Side sets an angle detection instrument, the angle of wind guide strip is determined by angle detection instrument, therefore wind guide strip location parameter can be to lead
The angle value of wind bar；Or wind guide strip location parameter can also be the angle value of the motor output shaft of control wind guide strip rotation.
Preferably, above-mentioned history control parameter record can also record the setting number of each history control parameter and tire out
Count run time.For example, so that history control parameter is temperature parameter as an example, above-mentioned history control parameter record can be such as upper table 1
It is shown.
It is further preferable that above-mentioned history control parameter record can also be historical temperature parameter, history run go out wind velocity,
History run wind guide strip position, number and/or the corresponding relation of accumulated running time are set.
Above-mentioned first preparatory condition can be configured according to being actually needed, as long as being gone through by what the first preparatory condition determined
History control parameter can react the use habit of user.Preferably, above-mentioned first preparatory condition can be to set number big
It is more than the history control parameter of the second predetermined threshold value in the first predetermined threshold value and/or accumulated running time, if setting number to be more than
When the history control parameter that first predetermined threshold value and/or accumulated running time are more than the second predetermined threshold value is multiple, can be then
The history control parameter that number is most or accumulated running time is most long is set.
First operation module 20, for the history for meeting the first preparatory condition be present in history control parameter record
During control parameter, the operation of air conditioner is controlled according to the history control parameter of the first preparatory condition of the satisfaction；
Second operation module 30, meet going through for the first preparatory condition for being not present in history control parameter record
During history control parameter, the operation of air conditioner is controlled according to preset control parameters.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned preset control parameters experience can be preset in the control parameter inside air-conditioning according to,
Or can also be the control parameter that user is set.Preset control parameters can include temperature parameter, air-out speed parameter, wind-guiding
Comfort level parameter etc. corresponding to bar location parameter and/or parameters.For example, it is by temperature parameter of preset control parameters
Example illustrates, and preset control parameters can be outdoor temperature, default one-to-one corresponding between running temperature and comfort level
Relation.When the history control parameter for meeting the first preparatory condition being not present in history control parameter record, then air-conditioning root
According to above-mentioned preset control parameters and current outdoor temperature, the default running temperature corresponding with comfort level is automatically determined,
And run air-conditioning according to the default running temperature of determination.
The control device of air-conditioning provided by the invention, ginseng is controlled by when air-conditioning is opened, automatically determining the history to prestore
With the presence or absence of the history control parameter for meeting the first preparatory condition in number scale record, and exist in history control parameter record
When meeting the history control parameter of the first preparatory condition, institute is controlled according to the history control parameter of the first preparatory condition of the satisfaction
Operation of air conditioner is stated, when the history control parameter for meeting the first preparatory condition being not present in history control parameter record, is pressed
The operation of air conditioner is controlled according to preset control parameters, so that after air-conditioning unlatching, automatically can be made according to user's history
Operational parameter control is determined with custom, or automatically runs air-conditioning according to preset control parameters, not only increases user's use
Comfort level during air-conditioning, and simplify the setting process to the control parameter of air-conditioning.
Further, in order to further improve comfort level when user uses air-conditioning, the control to air-conditioning is further simplified
The setting process of parameter, reference picture 7, Fig. 7 be air-conditioning of the present invention control device second embodiment high-level schematic functional block diagram, institute
Stating the control device of air-conditioning also includes：
3rd operation module 40, for when receiving control parameter adjust instruction, according to the control parameter control after adjustment
Make the operation of air conditioner；
For user during using air-conditioning, the operational parameter control that air-conditioning automatically selects according to above-mentioned steps may not
Meet the needs of user, therefore user needs to adjust control parameter, for example, user adjusts temperature parameter, wind speed by remote control
Parameter, wind guide strip angle parameter etc..When user adjusts control parameter, then it can be considered and receive control parameter adjust instruction.
Logging modle 50, for the control parameter after adjustment to be recorded into history control parameter record.
In this embodiment, it is preferred that, it is necessary to will adjustment when air-conditioning runs air-conditioning according to the control parameter after adjustment every time
Control parameter afterwards is recorded into history control parameter record, such as can be temperature parameter, wind speed parameter, the wind-guiding after adjustment
Bar angle parameter etc., setting number and/or accumulated running time of parameters etc. can also be included, specifically can be according to reality
Need to be configured.
Further, in order to further improve comfort level when user uses air-conditioning, the control to air-conditioning is further simplified
The setting process of parameter, and user misoperation is prevented, reference picture 8, Fig. 8 is the refinement function mould of the 3rd operation module in Fig. 7
Block schematic diagram, the 3rd operation module 40 include：
Computing unit 41, for when receiving control parameter adjust instruction, being calculated and being relaxed according to the control parameter after adjustment
Appropriateness；
In the present embodiment, comfort level can be weighed by comfort index.Comfort index is the model lattice by Denmark
The evaluation index for the sign human thermal response (warm-cold sensitivity) that your (P.O.Fanger) professor proposes, including six parameters：Air Temperature
Degree, air humidity, wind speed, radiation temperature, clothing thermal resistance and body metabolism rate.Fanger by substantial amounts of data research and
The test of different objects, a comfortableness equation is drawn.After obtaining six parameters, pass through Fanger comfortableness equations, so that it may
Corresponding comfort level is obtained to calculate.For example, cold (- 3), cool (- 2), slightly cool (- 1), neutral (0), slightly warm (1), warm (2), heat
(3)。
Above-mentioned comfortableness equation is as follows：
Wherein, M --- body metabolism rate；
W --- human body power (general value is 0)；
Pa --- steam partial pressure in surrounding air, For relative humidity, wherein：
Ta --- air themperature, namely indoor environment temperature；
fcl--- wear the clothes the ratio between human body and nude surface：
Icl is clothing thermal resistance；
--- mean radiant temperature；
tcl--- for people's external surface mean temperature of wearing the clothes：
hc--- surface coefficient of heat transfer：
V is the relative velocity of air.
In the present embodiment, when receiving control parameter adjust instruction, first calculated according to the control parameter of adjustment above-mentioned
Comfort index.
Running unit 42, for when the comfort level meets preset range, institute to be controlled according to the control parameter after adjustment
State operation of air conditioner；
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned preset range is comfort level scope, the comfort level required for different user
Difference, it can specifically be configured, be not limited thereto according to being actually needed.If the comfort index calculated meets default relax
Appropriate rate range, then air-conditioning is according to the control parameter operation after adjustment.
Display unit 43, for when the comfort level is unsatisfactory for preset range, display reminding information, for user according to
The prompt message determines whether to control the operation of air conditioner according to the control parameter after adjustment.
If the comfort index calculated is unsatisfactory for default comfort level scope, then it represents that the control that user currently adjusts
Parameter can not meet default comfort level scope, then air-conditioning provides prompt message automatically.Above-mentioned prompt message can be aobvious
The prompting interface being shown on air-conditioning remote control, such as the instruction of " colder " or " partial heat " can be shown in prompting interface, or
Person is auditory tone cues, can be specifically configured according to being actually needed.Above-mentioned prompt message can also include select button, such as
"Yes" button and "No" button can be included, when user presses "Yes" button, then it represents that air-conditioning is by according to the control after adjustment
Parameter runs air-conditioning；When user presses "No" button, then it represents that air-conditioning does not run air-conditioning according to the control parameter after adjustment, will
Continue to run air-conditioning according to control parameter before.
Further, in order to further improve comfort level when user uses air-conditioning, the control to air-conditioning is further simplified
The setting process of parameter, and the speed that air-conditioning adjusts room temperature after unlatching is further speeded up, reference picture 9, Fig. 9 is air-conditioning of the present invention
Control device 3rd embodiment high-level schematic functional block diagram, history control parameter record includes historical temperature table, described
History control parameter includes historical temperature parameter；The control device of the air-conditioning also includes：
Second determining module 60, the operational mode current for determining air-conditioning, wherein, the operational mode includes refrigeration mould
Formula and heating mode；
Acquisition module 70, meet the second preparatory condition for being obtained according to the operational mode of determination in the historical temperature table
Historical temperature parameter；
4th operation module 80, when being preset for operation of air conditioner described in the historical temperature state modulator according to acquisition first
Between.
In the present embodiment, the second preparatory condition can be configured according to being actually needed.As long as example, ensure in history
When the historical temperature parameter for meeting the first preparatory condition in thermograph table be present, the preparatory condition of satisfaction second that finally obtains
Historical temperature parameter is less than the historical temperature parameter for meeting the first preparatory condition；Or preset control parameters include presetting
Temperature parameter, ensure when the history control parameter for meeting the first preparatory condition is not present during history control parameter records, finally
The historical temperature parameter of the preparatory condition of satisfaction second of acquisition is less than preset temperature parameter.
For example, the historical temperature parameter for setting the above-mentioned preparatory condition of satisfaction first is then being opened as 25 DEG C in order to accelerate air-conditioning
Afterwards adjust room temperature speed, if air-conditioning is currently at refrigeration mode, it is determined that the preparatory condition of satisfaction second historical temperature ginseng
Number needs to be less than 25 DEG C；If air-conditioning is currently at heating mode, it is determined that the preparatory condition of satisfaction second historical temperature parameter
Need to be more than 25 DEG C.Then, air-conditioning is pre- according to the historical temperature parameter operation air-conditioning first of the preparatory condition of satisfaction second of acquisition
If after the time, the operation of air conditioner is controlled or according to default control according still further to the history control parameter for meeting the first preparatory condition
Operation of air conditioner described in state modulator, it is achieved thereby that accelerating the purpose that air-conditioning adjusts the speed of room temperature after unlatching.
Preferably, reference picture 10, Figure 10 be Fig. 9 in acquisition module refinement high-level schematic functional block diagram, the acquisition module
70 include：
Refrigeration determining unit 71, for when the operational mode is refrigeration mode, determining in the historical temperature table
First historical temperature parameter sets, wherein, the first historical temperature parameter sets include what is recorded in the historical temperature table
All historical temperature parameters by the first predetermined number forward in ranking results from low to high historical temperature parameter；
In the present embodiment, the first historical temperature parameter sets are that minimum first recorded in historical temperature table is default
The historical temperature parameter of quantity, for example, the historical temperature parameter recorded in historical temperature table be 16 DEG C, 17 DEG C, 18 DEG C, 19 DEG C,
20 DEG C, 21 DEG C, 22 DEG C, 23 DEG C, 24 DEG C, 25 DEG C, above-mentioned first predetermined number is set to 4, then the first historical temperature parameter sets
For 16 DEG C, 17 DEG C, 18 DEG C, 19 DEG C.
Refrigeration acquiring unit 72, meet the 3rd preparatory condition for being obtained in the first historical temperature parameter sets
Historical temperature parameter；
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned 3rd preparatory condition can be configured according to being actually needed, for example, can be to set
The most historical temperature parameter of number, it can also be the most long historical temperature parameter of accumulative operation reality, setting can also be passed through
Number, accumulated running time and its corresponding weight calculation obtain.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the preparatory condition of satisfaction second obtained in above-mentioned acquisition module 70 is gone through
History temperature parameter is the historical temperature parameter for the preparatory condition of satisfaction the 3rd that refrigeration acquiring unit 72 obtains.
Determining unit 73 is heated, for when the operational mode is heating mode, determining in the historical temperature table
Second historical temperature parameter sets, wherein, the second historical temperature parameter sets include what is recorded in the historical temperature table
All historical temperature parameters by the second predetermined number forward in ranking results from high to low historical temperature parameter；
In the present embodiment, the second historical temperature parameter sets are that the highest second recorded in historical temperature table is default
The historical temperature parameter of quantity, for example, the historical temperature parameter recorded in historical temperature table be 16 DEG C, 17 DEG C, 18 DEG C, 19 DEG C,
20 DEG C, 21 DEG C, 22 DEG C, 23 DEG C, 24 DEG C, 25 DEG C, above-mentioned first predetermined number is set to 4, then the second historical temperature parameter sets
For 22 DEG C, 23 DEG C, 24 DEG C, 25 DEG C.
Acquiring unit 74 is heated, meets the 4th preparatory condition for being obtained in the second historical temperature parameter sets
Historical temperature parameter.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned 4th preparatory condition can be configured according to being actually needed, for example, can be to set
The most historical temperature parameter of number, it can also be the most long historical temperature parameter of accumulative operation reality, setting can also be passed through
Number, accumulated running time and its corresponding weight calculation obtain.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the preparatory condition of satisfaction second obtained in above-mentioned acquisition module 70 is gone through
History temperature parameter is the historical temperature parameter for heating the preparatory condition of satisfaction the 4th obtained in acquiring unit 74.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, it is every to utilize this hair
The equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright specification and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of control method of air-conditioning, it is characterised in that the control method of the air-conditioning comprises the following steps：
Step S10, when air-conditioning is opened, it is determined that with the presence or absence of the first preparatory condition of satisfaction in the history control parameter record to prestore
History control parameter；
Step S20, when the history control parameter for meeting the first preparatory condition be present in history control parameter record, according to
The history control parameter for meeting the first preparatory condition controls the operation of air conditioner；
Step S30, when the history control parameter for meeting the first preparatory condition being not present in history control parameter record, press
The operation of air conditioner is controlled according to preset control parameters；
The control method of the air-conditioning is further comprising the steps of：
When receiving control parameter adjust instruction, the operation of air conditioner is controlled according to the control parameter after adjustment；
Control parameter after adjustment is recorded to the history control parameter in recording；
It is described when receiving control parameter adjust instruction, according to after adjustment control parameter control the operation of air conditioner the step of
Including：
When receiving control parameter adjust instruction, comfort level is calculated according to the control parameter after adjustment；
When the comfort level within a preset range when, control the operation of air conditioner according to the control parameter after adjustment；
When the comfort level not within a preset range when, corresponding prompt message is shown, so that user is according to the prompt message
Determine whether to control the operation of air conditioner according to the control parameter after adjustment.
2. the control method of air-conditioning as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the history control parameter record includes history
Thermometer, the history control parameter include historical temperature parameter；
Also include after the step S10：
The current operational mode of air-conditioning is determined, wherein, the operational mode includes refrigeration mode and heating mode；
The historical temperature parameter for meeting the second preparatory condition in the historical temperature table is obtained according to the operational mode of determination；
After the preset time of operation of air conditioner first described in the historical temperature state modulator of acquisition, step S20 or step are performed
S30。
3. the control method of air-conditioning as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described that institute is obtained according to the operational mode of determination
The step of stating the historical temperature parameter for meeting the second preparatory condition in historical temperature table includes：
When the operational mode is refrigeration mode, the first historical temperature parameter sets in the historical temperature table are determined, its
In, all historical temperature parameters that the first historical temperature parameter sets include recording in the historical temperature table are by by as little as
The historical temperature parameter of the first forward predetermined number in high ranking results；
The historical temperature parameter for meeting the 3rd preparatory condition is obtained in the first historical temperature parameter sets；
When the operational mode is heating mode, the second historical temperature parameter sets in the historical temperature table are determined, its
In, all historical temperature parameters that the second historical temperature parameter sets include recording in the historical temperature table are by by up to
The historical temperature parameter of the second forward predetermined number in low ranking results；
The historical temperature parameter for meeting the 4th preparatory condition is obtained in the second historical temperature parameter sets.
4. a kind of control device of air-conditioning, it is characterised in that the control device of the air-conditioning includes：
First determining module, for when air-conditioning is opened, it is determined that with the presence or absence of meeting the in the history control parameter record to prestore
The history control parameter of one preparatory condition；
First operation module, meet that the history of the first preparatory condition controls ginseng for existing in history control parameter record
During number, the operation of air conditioner is controlled according to the history control parameter of the first preparatory condition of the satisfaction；
Second operation module, the history control of the first preparatory condition is met for being not present in history control parameter record
During parameter, the operation of air conditioner is controlled according to preset control parameters；
The control device of the air-conditioning also includes：
3rd operation module, for when receiving control parameter adjust instruction, according to described in the control parameter control after adjustment
Operation of air conditioner；
Logging modle, for the control parameter after adjustment to be recorded into history control parameter record；
The 3rd operation module includes：
Computing unit, for when receiving control parameter adjust instruction, comfort level to be calculated according to the control parameter after adjustment；
Running unit, for when the comfort level within a preset range when, control the air-conditioning according to the control parameter after adjustment
Operation；
Display unit, for when the comfort level not within a preset range when, show corresponding prompt message, for user according to
The prompt message determines whether to control the operation of air conditioner according to the control parameter after adjustment.
5. the control device of air-conditioning as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the history control parameter record includes history
Thermometer, the history control parameter include historical temperature parameter；The control device of the air-conditioning also includes：
Second determining module, the operational mode current for determining air-conditioning, wherein, the operational mode includes refrigeration mode and system
Heat pattern；
Acquisition module, meet the history of the second preparatory condition in the historical temperature table for being obtained according to the operational mode of determination
Temperature parameter；
4th operation module, for the preset time of operation of air conditioner first described in the historical temperature state modulator according to acquisition.
6. the control device of air-conditioning as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the acquisition module includes：
Refrigeration determining unit, for when the operational mode is refrigeration mode, determining that first in the historical temperature table is gone through
History temperature parameter set, wherein, what the first historical temperature parameter sets included recording in the historical temperature table all goes through
History temperature parameter by the first predetermined number forward in ranking results from low to high historical temperature parameter；
Refrigeration acquiring unit, the history temperature of the 3rd preparatory condition is met for being obtained in the first historical temperature parameter sets
Spend parameter；
Determining unit is heated, for when the operational mode is heating mode, determining that second in the historical temperature table is gone through
History temperature parameter set, wherein, what the second historical temperature parameter sets included recording in the historical temperature table all goes through
History temperature parameter by the second predetermined number forward in ranking results from high to low historical temperature parameter；
Acquiring unit is heated, the history temperature of the 4th preparatory condition is met for being obtained in the second historical temperature parameter sets
Spend parameter.
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