CN104632533B - Both arms reciprocating type wind-power water lifting machine clutch - Google Patents
Both arms reciprocating type wind-power water lifting machine clutch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104632533B CN104632533B CN201310605912.7A CN201310605912A CN104632533B CN 104632533 B CN104632533 B CN 104632533B CN 201310605912 A CN201310605912 A CN 201310605912A CN 104632533 B CN104632533 B CN 104632533B
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- Prior art keywords
- wind
- spirality
- tooth
- wheel
- hammer
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P80/00—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
- Y02P80/10—Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier
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- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of both arms reciprocating type wind-power water lifting machine clutch, is made up of U-shaped guide rail, directive wheel, guide wheel shaft, drag link sleeve, pull bar, pivoted arm, passive tooth wheel carrier, passive tooth wheel carrier fixing bolt, gearbox, taper roll bearing, hollow shaft, wind direction regulating system, driven gear, passive tooth wheel shaft, wind wheel, spirality tooth Double-gear, compression spring, spirality tooth spline housing, centrifugal hammer, centrifugal hammer bearing pin, centrifugation hammer carrier, hexagonal closely-pitched thin nut, transmission main shaft etc..During work, wind wheel drives transmission main shaft and the centrifugation hammer carrier, centrifugal hammer, centrifugal hammer bearing pin and the rotation of spirality tooth spline housing that are fixed thereon, due to the effect of ambient wind, when wind speed round increases, centrifugal hammer is rotated around centrifugal hammer bearing pin, when wind speed round reaches certain value, spirality tooth spline housing is engaged with spirality tooth Double-gear, drives two driven gears to rotate, and moves pivoted arm, promote guide wheel shaft, directive wheel, drag link sleeve, pull bar reciprocating along U-shaped guide rail, pull lift pump operation.Because load effect or ambient wind velocity reduction, wind speed round are reduced when to a certain extent, centrifugal hammer is rotated, and under compression spring effect, spirality tooth spline housing is disengaged with spirality tooth Double-gear, wind wheel etc. is departed from load and is accelerated to obtain mechanical energy again.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automatically feed the arrangement of clutch with cut-out power in a kind of wind-driven water pump operation process, especially fit
Share in medium and small trunnion axis, the slow-speed of revolution, high pulling torque reciprocating type wind-power water lifting machine.
Background technology
At present, limited larger by ambient wind velocity when domestic existing reciprocating type wind-power water lifting machine works, ambient wind velocity surpasses
When crossing wind-driven water pump threshold wind velocity, water elevator can just be operated, when ambient wind velocity is less than wind-driven water pump threshold wind velocity, wind
Power water elevator cannot start.Therefore, the work wind speed range of existing wind-driven water pump is narrower, less than wind-driven water pump threshold wind velocity
In the range of wind energy can not be utilized.The reason for causing this phenomenon be:The wind energy that existing wind-driven water pump wind wheel is instantaneously trapped
The reciprocating lift pump energy required when up stroke (water lift stroke) is up is have to be larger than, wind wheel could start and continuously transport
OK.Water lift pump piston is the startup wind of wind-driven water pump in the air speed value corresponding to up stroke (water lift stroke) uniform ascending
Speed.As long as ambient wind velocity is less than the wind-driven water pump threshold wind velocity value, lift pump can not start.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome existing wind-driven water pump work wind speed range narrow, it is impossible to the drawbacks of utilizing low wind speed wind energy, the present invention
There is provided a kind of both arms reciprocating type wind-power water lifting machine clutch, the mechanism can automatically feed the effective energy from wind wheel past
Compound lift pump, the mechanism is automatic by wind wheel and lift pump system shutdown when wind wheel energy is not enough, so as to wind wheel continues to increase turn
Fast accumulation energy, when wind speed round reaches certain value, wind wheel is engaged with water lift pumping system again, carries out water lift operation.By
In the effect of the mechanism, even if ambient wind velocity is relatively low, as long as wind-driven water pump wind wheel can be made to dally, and wind speed round is set to reach one
During definite value, water lift pump work can be just driven, thus the mechanism can make wind-driven water pump make full use of low wind speed wind energy.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:Wind wheel is connected with transmission main shaft, spirality tooth
Double-gear coordinates with transmission main shaft gap, and spirality tooth Double-gear can be rotated freely around transmission main shaft, spirality tartar key
Set is engaged with the spline position of main shaft, and spirality tooth spline housing can be axially free along the spline position of transmission main shaft
It is mobile, it is separated by by compression spring between spirality tooth Double-gear and spirality tartar key tooth spline housing, when static, the two is apart
5mm, compression spring is also gone here and there on transmission main shaft, and two centrifugal hammers are connected by centrifugal hammer bearing pin with centrifugation hammer carrier, and centrifugal hammer can be with
Around centrifugal hammer bearing pin rotate, centrifugation hammer carrier be fixed on transmission main shaft by key and hexagonal closely-pitched thin nut, centrifugal hammer it is another
End is in contact with spirality tooth spline housing.U-shaped guide rail is fixed together by pin with gearbox, directive wheel, drag link sleeve, two
Pivoted arm is connected together by guide wheel shaft, and two other ends of pivoted arm are connected with two driven gears by sliding bearing respectively.Two quilts
Moving gear is fixed on passive tooth wheel shaft, is connected with passive tooth wheel carrier by sliding bearing, and passive tooth wheel carrier one end passes through bearing pin
It is fixed on gearbox, the other end is bolted on speed change chamber interior wall.Two driven gears respectively with spirality tooth bidentate
Wheel engagement, and synchronous rotary.Gearbox is connected by taper roll bearing with hollow shaft.Wind direction regulating system is connected in by bearing pin
On gearbox.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Under wind-force effect, wind wheel and transmission main shaft are rotated, and drive centrifugation hammer carrier, from
The heart is hammered into shape and spirality tooth spline housing is rotated, and due to centrifugal motion, centrifugal hammer is rotated around centrifugal hammer bearing pin, and the other end of centrifugal hammer is pushed away
Dynamic spirality tooth spline housing axial movement, oppresses compression spring.When wind wheel and transmission main shaft reach certain rotating speed, centrifugal hammer is pushed away
Dynamic spirality tooth spline housing moves axially beyond 5mm, and compression spring is further compressed, and spirality tooth spline housing starts and spiral
Shape tooth Double-gear is engaged, so as to drive spirality tooth Double-gear and transmission main shaft synchronous axial system, spirality tooth Double-gear drives
Two driven gears are rotated, and two driven gears drive two pivoted arms to move again, so as to drive water lift pull bar to make reciprocal fortune along U-shaped guide rail
It is dynamic.Due to load act on or due to ambient wind velocity is reduced when, wind wheel and transmission main shaft rotating speed are reduced, and centrifugal hammer rotating speed is therewith
Reduce, under compression spring effect, the axial movement of spirality tooth spline housing departs from the contact with spirality tooth Double-gear, spiral
Shape tooth Double-gear is rotated and stopped, and two driven gears being engaged with stop operating, and pull bar and lift pump are stopped.
Brief description of the drawings
Embodiments of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 shows schematic front view of the invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 shows vertical view schematic cross-sectional view of the invention.
Accompanying drawing 3 shows spirality tooth Double-gear sectional view.
Accompanying drawing 4 shows spirality tooth spline housing sectional view.
1.U types guide rail in Fig. 1,2. directive wheel, 3. guide wheel shaft, 4. drag link sleeve, 5. pull bar, 6. pivoted arm, 7. driven gear
Frame, 8. passive tooth wheel carrier fixing bolt, 9. gearbox, 10. taper roll bearing, 11. hollow shafts.
12. wind direction regulating system in Fig. 2,13. driven gears, 14. passive tooth wheel shafts, 15. wind wheels, 16. spirality teeth are double
Gear, 17. compression springs, 18. spirality tooth spline housings, 19. centrifugal hammers, 20. centrifugal hammer bearing pins, 21. centrifugation hammer carriers, 22. 6
Angle closely-pitched thin nut, 23. transmission main shafts.
Specific embodiment
What purpose of design of the present invention was realized in:A kind of both arms reciprocating type wind-power water lifting machine clutch, including wind wheel
15th, gearbox 9, transmission main shaft 23, spirality tooth Double-gear 16, compression spring 17, spirality tooth spline housing 18, centrifugation hammer carrier
21st, centrifugal hammer 19, centrifugal hammer bearing pin 20, hexagonal closely-pitched thin nut 22, driven gear 13, passive tooth wheel shaft 14, passive tooth wheel shaft
Frame 7, U-shaped guide rail 1, directive wheel 2, drag link sleeve 4, pivoted arm 6, guiding rotating shaft 3, pull bar 5, taper roll bearing 10, hollow shaft 11, quilt
Moving gear frame fixing bolt 8, wind direction regulating system 12.
Under wind-force effect, wind wheel (15) is rotated, and drives transmission main shaft (23) and the centrifugation hammer carrier being fixed thereon
(21), centrifugal hammer (15), centrifugal hammer bearing pin (20) and spirality tooth spline housing (18) are rotated, with the increasing of wind wheel (15) rotating speed
Plus, centrifugal hammer (19) is rotated around centrifugal hammer bearing pin (20), promotes spirality tooth spline housing (18) axial movement, and then oppress compression
Spring (17), when wind wheel (15) rotating speed increases to certain value, spirality tooth spline housing (18) starts and spirality tooth Double-gear
(16) engage, drive spirality tooth Double-gear (16) and transmission main shaft (23) synchronous axial system, and drive two quilts being engaged with
Moving gear (13) is rotated, and two driven gears (13) are rotated and drive two pivoted arms (6) motion, and pivoted arm (6) promotes guide wheel shaft (3), leads
It is reciprocating along U-shaped guide rail (1) to wheel (2), drag link sleeve (4) and pull bar (5), so as to drive water lift pump work.Due to load
Effect or ambient wind velocity reduction, during the reduction of wind wheel (15) rotating speed, centrifugal hammer (19) rotating speed reduction, centrifugal hammer (19) acts on spiral
Power on shape tooth spline housing (18) is less than compression spring (17) effect power thereon, and compression spring (17) promotes spirality tartar
Key (18) is moved axially, and spirality tooth spline housing (18) is disengaged with spirality tooth Double-gear (16), driven gear (13),
Pivoted arm (6), directive wheel (2), guide wheel shaft (3), drag link sleeve (4), pull bar (5) are out of service, and lift pump is stopped.In wind direction
In the presence of regulating system (12), gearbox (9) can by taper roll bearing (10) in hollow shaft (11) flexible rotating.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of both arms reciprocating type wind-power water lifting machine clutch, including U-shaped guide rail, directive wheel, guide wheel shaft, drag link sleeve, drawing
Bar, pivoted arm, passive tooth wheel carrier, passive tooth wheel carrier fixing bolt, gearbox, taper roll bearing, hollow shaft, wind direction regulation system
System, driven gear, passive tooth wheel shaft, wind wheel, spirality tooth Double-gear, compression spring, spirality tooth spline housing, centrifugal hammer, from
Heart hammer pin axle, centrifugation hammer carrier, hexagonal closely-pitched thin nut, transmission main shaft, it is characterized in that:Spirality tooth Double-gear and gearbox master
Shaft clearance coordinates, and can be rotated freely around transmission main shaft, and spirality tooth spline housing matches with the spline position of transmission main shaft
Close, spirality tooth spline housing can be free to move axially along the spline position of transmission main shaft, spirality tooth Double-gear and spiral
It is separated by by compression spring between shape tooth spline housing, compression spring is also gone here and there on transmission main shaft, two centrifugal hammers are by centrifugal hammer bearing pin
It is connected with centrifugation hammer carrier, centrifugal hammer can be rotated around centrifugal hammer bearing pin, centrifugation hammer carrier is fixed on by key and hexagonal closely-pitched thin nut
On transmission main shaft, the other end of centrifugal hammer is in contact with spirality tooth spline housing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310605912.7A CN104632533B (en) | 2013-11-13 | 2013-11-13 | Both arms reciprocating type wind-power water lifting machine clutch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310605912.7A CN104632533B (en) | 2013-11-13 | 2013-11-13 | Both arms reciprocating type wind-power water lifting machine clutch |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104632533A CN104632533A (en) | 2015-05-20 |
CN104632533B true CN104632533B (en) | 2017-06-09 |
Family
ID=53211663
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201310605912.7A Expired - Fee Related CN104632533B (en) | 2013-11-13 | 2013-11-13 | Both arms reciprocating type wind-power water lifting machine clutch |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN104632533B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108730126B (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2024-05-28 | 河北安兆能源工程有限公司 | Wind power generation system |
CN110035332B (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2021-08-17 | 深圳市楷盟无线通信有限公司 | Wireless network bridge protection device for communication |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN85106118A (en) * | 1985-08-17 | 1987-03-04 | 刘士源 | Wind generating unit |
RU2006119826A (en) * | 2006-06-06 | 2007-12-27 | ФГОУ ВПО "Саратовский государственный аграрный университет им. Н.И. Вавилова" (RU) | WHEEL SPRING PIPELINE |
CN201650610U (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2010-11-24 | 黑龙江省畜牧机械化研究所 | Gearshift, buffer mechanism of a double-arm reciprocating type wind driven water pump |
-
2013
- 2013-11-13 CN CN201310605912.7A patent/CN104632533B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN85106118A (en) * | 1985-08-17 | 1987-03-04 | 刘士源 | Wind generating unit |
RU2006119826A (en) * | 2006-06-06 | 2007-12-27 | ФГОУ ВПО "Саратовский государственный аграрный университет им. Н.И. Вавилова" (RU) | WHEEL SPRING PIPELINE |
CN201650610U (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2010-11-24 | 黑龙江省畜牧机械化研究所 | Gearshift, buffer mechanism of a double-arm reciprocating type wind driven water pump |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN104632533A (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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Granted publication date: 20170609 Termination date: 20191113 |
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