CN104626397A - Multifunctional crusher - Google Patents

Multifunctional crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104626397A
CN104626397A CN201410832718.7A CN201410832718A CN104626397A CN 104626397 A CN104626397 A CN 104626397A CN 201410832718 A CN201410832718 A CN 201410832718A CN 104626397 A CN104626397 A CN 104626397A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
charging aperture
screw
pulverizing chamber
feeding
passage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201410832718.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104626397B (en
Inventor
严开达
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Haizhou Machinery Co Ltd
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Ningbo Haizhou Machinery Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201410832718.7A priority Critical patent/CN104626397B/en
Publication of CN104626397A publication Critical patent/CN104626397A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104626397B publication Critical patent/CN104626397B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/52Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional crusher. The multifunctional crusher comprises a machine body, wherein the upper end of the machine body is provided with a material inlet; the lower end of the machine body is provided with a material outlet; the machine body is internally provided with a crushing chamber which is a conical cavity body; the opening, close to the material inlet, of the crushing chamber is larger than that close to the material outlet of the crushing chamber; the crushing chamber is internally provided with a mashing device; the mashing device comprises a fixing screw rod and a crushing screw rod; the fixing screw rod is provided with spiral blades A; the crushing screw rod is provided with a spiral blades B; the spiral blades A and the spiral blades B are staggered with each other; the opening part at the lower end of the crushing chamber is provided with a filtering screen; the other end of the crushing screw rod is provided with a separation plate which is uniformly provided with plug holes; the middle part of the separation plate is provided with a through hole; the separation plate and the crushing screw rod are driven by a gear. The multifunctional crusher fuses plastics by utilizing hot air, reduces abrasion to a crushing tool, meanwhile, is simple in structure, saves labor, shortens the processing cycle, and improves the processing efficiency and quality.

Description

A kind of multifunctional crusher
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cutting equipment, belong to pulverizer technical field, specifically a kind of multifunctional crusher.
Background technology
The film that plastic sheeting is a kind of polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene and other resins are made, for packaging, and is used as coating layer.Along with the adjustment of expanding economy and the structure of rural undertaking, the market demand of China's all trades and professions to plastic sheeting constantly rises, the commercially shared share of plastics package and plastic packet product is increasing, particularly composite plastic flexible package, the fields such as food, medicine, chemical industry are widely used in, wherein maximum with packaging for foodstuff proportion again, such as beverage packaging, quick-frozen food packaging, cooking food packaging, fast food packaging etc., these products all bring great convenience to people's life.Plastic sheeting is generally the larger particular plastics of volume or some plastic scrapped parts at the raw material carrying out extrusion moulding, therefore usually can pulverize these plastic grains, avoids in reflow process, occur that uneven or existence is difficult to individually melt phenomenon.
As Chinese invention patent application, (application number: 201420071182.7) disclose a kind of plastic crusher, comprises base, motor, crushing bin, cutter shaft and cutting knife; Described motor and crushing bin are fixed on described base; Described cutter shaft is arranged in described crushing bin rotationally, and described motor-driven is connected to described cutter shaft, and described cutting knife is fixed on described cutter shaft; Described crushing bin comprises charging aperture and discharging opening, and described charging aperture and discharging opening are all arranged on the sidewall of described crushing bin, and described charging aperture and discharging opening lay respectively at the upper and lower of described sidewall.The plastic crusher of this invention is rotated by cutter shaft described in driven by motor, during so that described waste or used plastics is dropped into described crushing bin, by the cutting realization cutting to described waste or used plastics of cutting knife to described waste or used plastics, but this pulverizer is only once cut plastics, still there is cutting after its cutting uneven, crushing effect is poor.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to prior art deficiency, provide a kind of multifunctional crusher, this multifunctional crusher utilizes hot blast molten plastic, reduce the wearing and tearing to crushing knife tool, structure is simple simultaneously, saves the utilization of labour, shorten the process-cycle, improve working (machining) efficiency and crudy.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is solved by following technical proposals: a kind of multifunctional crusher, comprise body, described body upper end offers charging aperture, described body lower end offers discharging opening, pulverizing chamber is provided with in described body, described charging aperture is divided into charging aperture A and charging aperture B, described charging aperture A and described charging aperture B is arranged on both sides, described body upper end along axis, described charging aperture A is the flexible plastic that fusing point is lower, described charging aperture B is the duroplasts that fusing point is higher, described charging aperture A connects described pulverizing chamber by feeding-passage A, described charging aperture B connects described pulverizing chamber by feeding-passage B, heater A is provided with in described feeding-passage A, heater B is provided with in described feeding-passage B, described pulverizing chamber is a cone cavity, described pulverizing chamber is greater than described pulverizing chamber near described discharge outlet opening near described charging aperture place opening, crushing apparatus is provided with in described pulverizing chamber, described crushing apparatus comprises standing screw and pulverizing screw, one end of described pulverizing screw connects motor, outer end, described body top is located at by described motor, described standing screw is provided with screw blade A, described pulverizing screw is provided with screw blade B, described screw blade A and the interlaced setting of described screw blade B, described pulverizing chamber lower ending opening place is provided with screen pack.
In technique scheme, preferably, described feeding-passage A and described pulverizing chamber junction are provided with feeding extrusion device, and described feeding-passage B and described pulverizing chamber junction are provided with described feeding extrusion device.
In technique scheme, preferably, described heater A comprises heater A and hair-dryer, and described hair-dryer is to up-draught; Described heater B comprises heater B and hair-dryer, and described hair-dryer is to up-draught.
In technique scheme, preferably, the other end of described pulverizing screw is provided with separating plate, described separating plate is evenly provided with consent, described consent is funnel-form, and described separating plate centre position is provided with through hole, and described through-hole wall is provided with internal gear, described pulverizing screw is fixed with external gear, and described separating plate and described pulverizing screw pass through gear drive.
In technique scheme, preferably, described standing screw is hollow, is inside provided with the passage of logical cooling fluid.
The present invention compared with prior art, has following beneficial effect: this multifunctional crusher of the present invention utilizes hot blast molten plastic, reduces the wearing and tearing to crushing knife tool, structure is simple simultaneously, save the utilization of labour, shorten the process-cycle, improve working (machining) efficiency and crudy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described in further detail: see Fig. 1, a kind of multifunctional crusher, comprise body 1, described body 1 upper end offers charging aperture, described body 1 lower end offers discharging opening 3, pulverizing chamber 4 is provided with in described body, described charging aperture is divided into charging aperture A5 and charging aperture B6, described charging aperture A5 and described charging aperture B6 is arranged on both sides, described body 1 upper end along axis, described charging aperture A5 is the flexible plastic that fusing point is lower, described charging aperture B6 is the duroplasts that fusing point is higher, described charging aperture A5 connects described pulverizing chamber 4 by feeding-passage A51, described charging aperture B6 connects described pulverizing chamber 4 by feeding-passage B61, heater A52 is provided with in described feeding-passage A51, heater B62 is provided with in described feeding-passage B61, described pulverizing chamber 4 is a cone cavity, described pulverizing chamber 4 is greater than described pulverizing chamber 4 near described discharging opening 3 place opening near described charging aperture place opening, crushing apparatus is provided with in described pulverizing chamber 4, described crushing apparatus comprises standing screw 7 and pulverizing screw 8, one end of described pulverizing screw 8 connects motor 9, outer end, described body 1 top is located at by described motor 9, described standing screw 7 is provided with screw blade A, described pulverizing screw 8 is provided with screw blade B, described screw blade A and the interlaced setting of described screw blade B, described pulverizing chamber 4 lower ending opening place is provided with screen pack 10.
Described feeding-passage A5 and described pulverizing chamber 4 junction are provided with feeding extrusion device 11, and described feeding-passage B6 and described pulverizing chamber 4 junction are provided with described feeding extrusion device 11.
Described heater A52 comprises heater A and hair-dryer, and described hair-dryer is to up-draught; Described heater B62 comprises heater B and hair-dryer, and described hair-dryer is to up-draught.
The other end of described pulverizing screw 8 is provided with separating plate 81, described separating plate 81 is evenly provided with consent 82, described consent 82 is funnel-form, described separating plate 81 centre position is provided with through hole 83, described through hole 83 inwall is provided with internal gear, described pulverizing screw 8 is fixed with external gear, and described separating plate 81 passes through gear drive with described pulverizing screw 8.
Described standing screw 7 is hollow, is inside provided with the passage 71 of logical cooling fluid.
The present invention compared with prior art, has following beneficial effect: this multifunctional crusher of the present invention utilizes hot blast molten plastic, reduces the wearing and tearing to crushing knife tool, structure is simple simultaneously, save the utilization of labour, shorten the process-cycle, improve working (machining) efficiency and crudy.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, be not limited to the present invention.The present invention can have various suitable change and change.All any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a multifunctional crusher, comprise body (1), described body (1) upper end offers charging aperture, described body (1) lower end offers discharging opening (3), pulverizing chamber (4) is provided with in described body, it is characterized in that: described charging aperture is divided into charging aperture A(5) and charging aperture B(6), described charging aperture A(5) and described charging aperture B(6) be arranged on described body (1) both sides, upper end along axis, described charging aperture A(5) be the lower flexible plastic of fusing point, described charging aperture B(6) be the higher duroplasts of fusing point, described charging aperture A(5) by feeding-passage A(51) connect described pulverizing chamber (4), described charging aperture B(6) by feeding-passage B(61) connect described pulverizing chamber (4), described feeding-passage A(51) in be provided with heater A(52), described feeding-passage B(61) in be provided with heater B(62), described pulverizing chamber (4) is a cone cavity, described pulverizing chamber (4) is greater than described pulverizing chamber (4) near described discharging opening (3) place opening near described charging aperture place opening, described pulverizing chamber is provided with crushing apparatus in (4), described crushing apparatus comprises standing screw (7) and pulverizing screw (8), one end of described pulverizing screw (8) connects motor (9), described body (1) outer end, top is located at by described motor (9), described standing screw (7) is provided with screw blade A, described pulverizing screw (8) is provided with screw blade B, described screw blade A and the interlaced setting of described screw blade B, described pulverizing chamber (4) lower ending opening place is provided with screen pack (10).
2. a kind of multifunctional crusher as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described feeding-passage A(5) be provided with feeding extrusion device (11), described feeding-passage B(6 with described pulverizing chamber (4) junction) be provided with described feeding extrusion device (11) with described pulverizing chamber (4) junction.
3. a kind of multifunctional crusher as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described heater A(52) comprise heater A and hair-dryer, described hair-dryer is to up-draught; Described heater B(62) comprise heater B and hair-dryer, described hair-dryer is to up-draught.
4. a kind of multifunctional crusher as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: the other end of described pulverizing screw 8 is provided with separating plate (81), described separating plate (81) is evenly provided with consent (82), described consent (82) is funnel-form, described separating plate (81) centre position is provided with through hole (83), described through hole (83) inwall is provided with internal gear, and (8) are fixed with external gear to described pulverizing screw, and described separating plate (81) and described pulverizing screw (8) pass through gear drive.
5. a kind of multifunctional crusher as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: described standing screw (7), for hollow, is inside provided with the passage (71) of logical cooling fluid.
CN201410832718.7A 2014-12-29 2014-12-29 Multifunctional crusher Expired - Fee Related CN104626397B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410832718.7A CN104626397B (en) 2014-12-29 2014-12-29 Multifunctional crusher

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410832718.7A CN104626397B (en) 2014-12-29 2014-12-29 Multifunctional crusher

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CN104626397A true CN104626397A (en) 2015-05-20
CN104626397B CN104626397B (en) 2017-05-17

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105058618A (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-11-18 江苏锐升新材料有限公司 Sealed type plastic machine used for floor processing
CN105149061A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-12-16 湖州荣德粮油有限公司 Pulverizer
CN105149056A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-12-16 湖州荣德粮油有限公司 Pulverizer capable of achieving filtering and screening
CN106669912A (en) * 2017-02-15 2017-05-17 合肥智慧龙图腾知识产权股份有限公司 Garbage harmless and environment-friendly machining processing device
CN107115944A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-09-01 周福明 A kind of gardens plant waste processing unit
CN107138261A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-09-08 成都赋阳技术开发有限公司 A kind of efficient medicinal material pulverizer
CN107876151A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-04-06 无锡厚发自动化设备有限公司 A kind of multistage grinder
CN108189280A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-22 重庆嘉德塑料制品有限公司 A kind of device for being used to crush plastic film
CN108262112A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-07-10 武汉百草园生化药业有限公司 A kind of productive manpower cow-bezoar pulverizer
CN108437293A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-08-24 遵义锦鸿富科技发展有限公司 Breaker for plastics
CN113399392A (en) * 2021-05-13 2021-09-17 泗洪景怡园林建设工程有限公司 Waste recovery device for landscaping

Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08284084A (en) * 1995-03-16 1996-10-29 Ain Eng Kk Production of crushed powder of waste paper and its device, blended powder of the waste paper with resin by using the crushed powder, its production and its device, blended and molded material including the crushed powder, its production and its device, blend plate including the crushed powder, its extrusion molding and its device
JP2001138329A (en) * 1999-11-15 2001-05-22 Kuraray Co Ltd Method and apparatus for recycling resin pellet
WO2002036318A1 (en) * 2000-10-31 2002-05-10 Omnipol, Proprietary Limited Plastic recycling system and process
CN202613898U (en) * 2012-05-23 2012-12-19 南京东鹰杰环保科技有限公司 Drying device using rotary crushing and spouting fluidization

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08284084A (en) * 1995-03-16 1996-10-29 Ain Eng Kk Production of crushed powder of waste paper and its device, blended powder of the waste paper with resin by using the crushed powder, its production and its device, blended and molded material including the crushed powder, its production and its device, blend plate including the crushed powder, its extrusion molding and its device
JP2001138329A (en) * 1999-11-15 2001-05-22 Kuraray Co Ltd Method and apparatus for recycling resin pellet
WO2002036318A1 (en) * 2000-10-31 2002-05-10 Omnipol, Proprietary Limited Plastic recycling system and process
CN202613898U (en) * 2012-05-23 2012-12-19 南京东鹰杰环保科技有限公司 Drying device using rotary crushing and spouting fluidization

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105149061A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-12-16 湖州荣德粮油有限公司 Pulverizer
CN105149056A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-12-16 湖州荣德粮油有限公司 Pulverizer capable of achieving filtering and screening
CN105058618A (en) * 2015-07-30 2015-11-18 江苏锐升新材料有限公司 Sealed type plastic machine used for floor processing
CN106669912A (en) * 2017-02-15 2017-05-17 合肥智慧龙图腾知识产权股份有限公司 Garbage harmless and environment-friendly machining processing device
CN107115944B (en) * 2017-05-16 2020-12-08 漳州红点商务咨询有限公司 Plant waste treatment device is used in gardens
CN107115944A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-09-01 周福明 A kind of gardens plant waste processing unit
CN107138261A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-09-08 成都赋阳技术开发有限公司 A kind of efficient medicinal material pulverizer
CN107876151A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-04-06 无锡厚发自动化设备有限公司 A kind of multistage grinder
CN108189280B (en) * 2017-12-26 2020-05-01 长乐智睿恒创节能科技有限责任公司 Device for crushing plastic film
CN108189280A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-06-22 重庆嘉德塑料制品有限公司 A kind of device for being used to crush plastic film
CN108437293A (en) * 2018-03-29 2018-08-24 遵义锦鸿富科技发展有限公司 Breaker for plastics
CN108262112A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-07-10 武汉百草园生化药业有限公司 A kind of productive manpower cow-bezoar pulverizer
CN113399392A (en) * 2021-05-13 2021-09-17 泗洪景怡园林建设工程有限公司 Waste recovery device for landscaping

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Termination date: 20171229