CN104625036A - Tundish with molten steel sampling connector - Google Patents

Tundish with molten steel sampling connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104625036A
CN104625036A CN201510022953.2A CN201510022953A CN104625036A CN 104625036 A CN104625036 A CN 104625036A CN 201510022953 A CN201510022953 A CN 201510022953A CN 104625036 A CN104625036 A CN 104625036A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tundish
molten steel
water conservancy
conservancy diversion
hole
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201510022953.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104625036B (en
Inventor
周益城
周成
周成平
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CHANGXING ZHENGFA THERMOELECTRICITY REFRACTORY MATERIAL Co Ltd
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CHANGXING ZHENGFA THERMOELECTRICITY REFRACTORY MATERIAL Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510022953.2A priority Critical patent/CN104625036B/en
Publication of CN104625036A publication Critical patent/CN104625036A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104625036B publication Critical patent/CN104625036B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D41/00Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Investigating And Analyzing Materials By Characteristic Methods (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a tundish with a molten steel sampling connector so as to solve the problems that sampling of a tundish is inconvenient, and residue layer matter is easily mixed into acquired molten steel in the prior art. The tundish comprises a water gap and an installing hole, wherein the water gap is formed in the bottom wall of the tundish, the installing hole is formed beside the water gap, a sampling port seat block is arranged in the installing hole, a through hole is formed in the middle of the sampling port seat block, a flow guide plug capable of vertically sliding along the through hole is arranged in the through hole, a flow guide passageway is arranged on the flow guide plug and is a blind hole with an opening formed in the lower end face of the flow guide plug, flow ports penetrating through the outer side wall of the flow guide plug and the flow guide passageway are formed in the upper section of the side face of the flow guide plug, and the flow ports are covered with the inner side wall of the sampling port seat block. A sampling pipe is arranged below the flow guide plug, and the sampling pipe and the flow guide plug are connected together through a clamping block. A spring is arranged between the clamping block and the sampling port seat block. The tundish has the advantages that molten steel is convenient to sample, no impurities are mixed into the acquired molten steel, and the acquired molten steel is not prone to be oxidized by air.

Description

A kind of tundish with sampling steel interface
Technical field
The present invention relates to continuous casting tundish, particularly relate to a kind of tundish with sampling steel interface.
Background technology
Tundish is the refractory material containers used in mini-mill steelmaking, first accepts to water from ladle the molten steel got off, and then by middle water containing opening, molten steel is assigned to crystallization in crystallizer.Molten steel, in the process of tundish, need carry out sampling to molten steel wherein and detect, to determine the amount of phosphorus content, oxygen content and other compositions in molten steel.The method of sampling steel conventional in prior art is, formula is scooped or removable independent sampler takes out molten steel from tundish by spoon, there is a lot of problem in such method, the slag blanket being covered in molten steel upper strata as being mixed into while getting molten steel, the molten steel of taking-up can be oxidized by the oxygen in air, the molten steel component that obtains at diverse location can be variant, can not the composition of molten steel at accurate response mouth of a river place, affect testing result.
Such as, in existing open file, have that notification number is CN 202599708 U, the day for announcing is the Chinese patent literature of 2012.12.12, disclose a kind of Steel liquid sampler, described sample cup is cylindrical, and its center has funnel hole; Described plug profile is truncated cone, and its taper is corresponding with the funnel hole taper of sample cup.The weak point of this technical scheme is, can be mixed into while getting molten steel be covered in molten steel upper strata slag blanket, taking-up molten steel can be oxidized by the oxygen in air, affect testing result.
Summary of the invention
Need to prepare independently sampler in addition for solving existing tundish carrying out sampling steel, the problem that sampling is inconvenient, molten steel that is that obtain easily is mixed into slag blanket material, the invention provides a kind ofly to sample conveniently, the molten steel that obtains can not be mixed into impurity, the molten steel that obtains oxidation by air and the molten steel obtained and outflow tundish can not carry out the identical tundish with sampling steel interface of the molten steel component of crystallization.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of tundish with sampling steel interface, comprise the mouth of a river be arranged on tundish diapire, diapire is also provided with installing hole with the level, installing hole is arranged near the mouth of a river, the sample tap brick cup that longitudinal section is " T " font is provided with in installing hole, through hole is provided with in the middle of sample tap brick cup, the water conservancy diversion plug that can slide up and down along through hole is provided with in through hole, the longitudinal section of water conservancy diversion plug is " T " font, water conservancy diversion is provided with flow-guiding channel beyond the Great Wall, flow-guiding channel is the blind hole of opening on water conservancy diversion plug lower surface, the epimere of water conservancy diversion plug side is also provided with and runs through the lateral wall of water conservancy diversion plug and the head piece of flow-guiding channel, the madial wall of sample tap brick cup covers on head piece, head piece has two, and be symmetrically distributed on the side of water conservancy diversion plug.Sampling steel detection main purpose is whether the composition of the molten steel of control flow check water outlet meets the requirements, the present invention by arranging sample tap near the mouth of a river, can easily and fast from the molten steel obtained near the mouth of a river, molten steel component herein can reflect the composition carrying out the molten steel poured into a mould by the outflow mouth of a river accurately, is conducive to the accurate of subsequent analysis result; This programme adopts the thief hole directly arranging sampling steel on tundish wall, instead of to be inserted under slag blanket from the centre side of wrapping with other sampler and to sample, slag blanket material can not be mixed in the molten steel obtained like this, the composition of molten steel is closer to the molten steel at mouth of a river place, be conducive to the analysis of molten steel component and take appropriate measures, by water conservancy diversion beyond the Great Wall lower slider to control to sample the open and close of passage convenient and swift; Head piece is symmetrical, and structure stress is reasonable, and not easily blocks.。
As preferably, the below of water conservancy diversion plug has been provided with probe tube, and the lateral surface of probe tube is provided with connecting thread, and probe tube and water conservancy diversion plug are linked together by fixture block and be connected.Be provided with connecting thread outside probe tube, can connect external container, realize closing sampling, acquired molten steel can not ingress of air, and being unlikely to oxidized affects testing result.
As preferably, between fixture block and sample tap brick cup, be provided with spring.Spring can retract downwards water conservancy diversion plug after the sampling is complete automatically, thus is enclosed in by head piece on the madial wall of sample tap brick cup, reaches the object of closed head piece.
As preferably, between water conservancy diversion plug and probe tube, be provided with seal washer.Seal washer can make the connection between water conservancy diversion plug and probe tube tight, does not occur bleed-out.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the molten steel that is easy to operate, that obtain obtaining molten steel from tundish can not be mixed into impurity, can not oxidation by air and identical with the molten steel component of stream water outlet, sampled molten steel is reflected accurately and is flowing out the composition that the molten steel of crystallization is carried out at the mouth of a river, testing result is accurate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the present invention samples state.
In figure: 1. diapire, 11. mouths of a river, 12. installing holes, 2. sample tap brick cup, 21. through holes, 3. water conservancy diversion plug, 31. flow-guiding channels, 32. head pieces, 4. probe tube, 5. fixture block, 6. spring, 7. seal washer.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of tundish with sampling steel interface, comprise the mouth of a river 11 be arranged on tundish diapire 1, diapire 1 is also provided with installing hole 12 with the level, installing hole 12 is arranged near the mouth of a river 11, installing hole 12 is arranged near the mouth of a river 11, acquired molten steel sample can be made identical with the molten steel component flowing out the mouth of a river 11 place, the sample tap brick cup 2 that longitudinal section is " T " font is provided with in installing hole 12, through hole 21 is provided with in the middle of sample tap brick cup 2, the water conservancy diversion plug 3 that can slide up and down along through hole 21 is provided with in through hole 21, the longitudinal section of water conservancy diversion plug 3 is " T " font, water conservancy diversion plug 3 is provided with flow-guiding channel 31, flow-guiding channel 31 is the blind hole of opening on water conservancy diversion plug 3 lower surface, the epimere of water conservancy diversion plug 3 side is also provided with the head piece 32 of lateral wall and the flow-guiding channel 31 running through water conservancy diversion plug 3, the madial wall of sample tap brick cup 2 covers on head piece 32, head piece 32 has two, and is symmetrically distributed on the side of water conservancy diversion plug 3, the below of water conservancy diversion plug 3 has been provided with probe tube 4, and probe tube 4 is hollow-core construction, and pipeline is communicated with flow-guiding channel 31, and the lateral surface of probe tube 4 is provided with connecting thread, and probe tube 4 and water conservancy diversion plug 3 are linked together by fixture block 5 and be connected, spring 6 is provided with between fixture block 5 and sample tap brick cup 2, seal washer 7 is provided with between water conservancy diversion plug 3 and probe tube 4.
When needing sampling, first sampling container is threaded connection, be connected on probe tube 4, then upwards derive and flow plug 3, head piece 32 is made to leave the madial wall of sample tap brick cup 2, be passed in the molten steel of tundish, now state as shown in Figure 2, molten steel, under gravity by head piece 32, flow-guiding channel 31 and mozzle 4, flows in sampling container, after sampling enough, unclamp water conservancy diversion plug 3, water conservancy diversion plug 3 is returned to the state of Fig. 1 under the effect of spring 6, and head piece 32 is closed by the madial wall of sample mouth brick cup 2 again, and molten steel cannot flow out; Now just can pull down sampling container and pipeline, sampling completes.

Claims (4)

1. one kind has the tundish of sampling steel interface, comprise the mouth of a river (11) be arranged on tundish diapire (1), it is characterized in that, diapire (1) is also provided with installing hole with the level (12), installing hole (12) is arranged near the mouth of a river (11), the sample tap brick cup (2) that longitudinal section is " T " font is provided with in installing hole (12), through hole (21) is provided with in the middle of sample tap brick cup (2), the water conservancy diversion plug (3) that can slide up and down along through hole (21) is provided with in through hole (21), the longitudinal section of water conservancy diversion plug (3) is " T " font, water conservancy diversion plug (3) is provided with flow-guiding channel (31), flow-guiding channel (31) is the blind hole of opening on water conservancy diversion plug (3) lower surface, the epimere of water conservancy diversion plug (3) side is also provided with the head piece (32) of lateral wall and the flow-guiding channel (31) running through water conservancy diversion plug (3), the madial wall of sample tap brick cup (2) covers on head piece (32), head piece (32) has two, and be symmetrically distributed on the side of water conservancy diversion plug (3).
2. the tundish with sampling steel interface according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the below of water conservancy diversion plug (3) has been provided with probe tube (4), and the lateral surface of probe tube (4) is provided with connecting thread, and probe tube (4) and water conservancy diversion plug (3) are linked together by fixture block (5) and be connected.
3. the tundish with sampling steel interface according to claim 2, is characterized in that, is provided with spring (6) between fixture block (5) and sample tap brick cup (2).
4. the tundish with sampling steel interface according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that, is provided with seal washer (7) between water conservancy diversion plug (3) and probe tube (4).
CN201510022953.2A 2015-01-16 2015-01-16 Tundish with molten steel sampling connector Active CN104625036B (en)

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CN201510022953.2A CN104625036B (en) 2015-01-16 2015-01-16 Tundish with molten steel sampling connector

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CN201510022953.2A CN104625036B (en) 2015-01-16 2015-01-16 Tundish with molten steel sampling connector

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CN104625036A true CN104625036A (en) 2015-05-20
CN104625036B CN104625036B (en) 2017-01-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104972100A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-10-14 江苏捷帝机器人股份有限公司 Pouring manipulator with component analysis function

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2303850Y (en) * 1997-01-21 1999-01-13 乐清市仪表元件厂 Detecting gun of vacuum sampler
CN202599708U (en) * 2012-05-19 2012-12-12 西宁特殊钢股份有限公司 Liquid steel sampling device
CN103076202A (en) * 2013-01-07 2013-05-01 北京科技大学 Continuous and depth-adjustable sampling device
CN103949628A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-07-30 北京科技大学 Device and method for eradicating secondary oxidation of tundish during continuous casting

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2303850Y (en) * 1997-01-21 1999-01-13 乐清市仪表元件厂 Detecting gun of vacuum sampler
CN202599708U (en) * 2012-05-19 2012-12-12 西宁特殊钢股份有限公司 Liquid steel sampling device
CN103076202A (en) * 2013-01-07 2013-05-01 北京科技大学 Continuous and depth-adjustable sampling device
CN103949628A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-07-30 北京科技大学 Device and method for eradicating secondary oxidation of tundish during continuous casting

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104972100A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-10-14 江苏捷帝机器人股份有限公司 Pouring manipulator with component analysis function

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