CN104624395B - Horizontal centrifuge with doctor blade device - Google Patents

Horizontal centrifuge with doctor blade device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104624395B
CN104624395B CN201410850847.9A CN201410850847A CN104624395B CN 104624395 B CN104624395 B CN 104624395B CN 201410850847 A CN201410850847 A CN 201410850847A CN 104624395 B CN104624395 B CN 104624395B
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China
Prior art keywords
discharge bucket
gap
collet
rotary body
rotary drum
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CN201410850847.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104624395A (en
Inventor
王晶晶
杜继伟
方渊
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Jiangsu Huada Huada Centrifuge Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Huada Huada Centrifuge Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses the horizontal centrifuge of a kind of band doctor blade device avoided and have dough to occur in solid material finished product, including rotating shaft, base plate and rotary body, rotary drum it is enclosed with outside rotary body, described rotary drum is outside equipped with case, its internal and liquid outlet of casing interior of connection it is provided with on rotary drum, rotary drum has gap near between that end end and case edge of discharge bucket, and it is provided with labyrinth type sealing ring in this gap, rotary drum is provided with scraper near that end of discharge bucket, the collet coordinated with scraper it is provided with on discharge bucket inwall, the projection in gap is positioned at collet, the bottom of collet is provided with gap, the invention have the advantage that and utilize scraper dough to be smashed, it thus is avoided that in finished product the qualification rate having dough to occur improving finished product.

Description

Horizontal centrifuge with doctor blade device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the horizontal centrifuge of band doctor blade device.
Background technology
The horizontal centrifuge of existing band doctor blade device, including rotating shaft, the end of rotating shaft is fixed with base plate, base plate Edge one circle be provided with rotary body, the middle part of rotary body be connected with base plate and between the two formed one expect chamber, Axially disposed on the outer wall of rotary body have thread, is enclosed with rotary drum, the wall in the middle part of rotary body outside rotary body The upper peripherally disposed through hole having outside some connection material chambeies and rotary body, the head of rotary body connects to be had Connecting the discharge bucket within rotary body, discharge bucket is vertically placed, and the discharging opening of discharge bucket is positioned at lower end, discharging The upper end of bucket is provided with feed pipe, and the upper end of feed pipe protrudes upward discharge bucket, and lower end is stretched in material chamber, described Rotary drum is outside equipped with case, and rotary drum is provided with its internal and liquid outlet of casing interior of connection, and rotary drum is close It is provided with labyrinth type sealing ring in having gap, and this gap between that end end and case edge of discharge bucket, Owing to when actual production, having the liquid separated on a small quantity and ooze out from labyrinth type sealing ring and enter Feed hopper, this partially liq once contacts with the solid material in charging all, easily generation one dough round and round, and this is right The qualification rate of product is the most unfavorable.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is: provide a kind of band avoided and have dough to occur in solid material finished product The horizontal centrifuge of doctor blade device.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is: the horizontal centrifugal of band doctor blade device Machine, including rotating shaft, the end of rotating shaft is fixed with base plate, and edge one circle of base plate is provided with rotary body, rotates The middle part of body is connected with base plate and forms a material chamber between the two, and axially disposed on the outer wall of rotary body have Thread, is enclosed with rotary drum outside rotary body, peripherally disposed on the wall in the middle part of rotary body have some connections Through hole outside material chamber and rotary body, the head of rotary body connects the discharge bucket having connection within rotary body, goes out Hopper is vertically placed, and the discharging opening of discharge bucket is positioned at lower end, and described rotary drum is outside equipped with case, rotary drum sets Being equipped with its internal and liquid outlet of casing interior of connection, rotary drum is near that end end of discharge bucket and case edge Between have gap, and this gap in be provided with labyrinth type sealing ring, rotary drum is provided with near that end of discharge bucket Scraper, discharge bucket inwall is provided with the collet coordinated with scraper, and the projection in gap is positioned at collet, The bottom of collet is provided with gap.
Described gap is positioned at a sidepiece of collet, and wherein one end of gap is positioned at the horizontal diameter of collet On line, the other end is 10 °~45 ° with the angle of collet vertical direction diameter line.
The end of described rotary drum is provided with filter screen gland, and filter screen gland leads to labyrinth type sealing ring one, scraper Drainage screen gland is arranged on drum head.
The side of collet is inserted on discharge bucket inwall, and opposite side is provided with annular pressing plate, and pressing plate passes through screw Being fixed on discharge bucket inwall, scraper is near pressing plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: utilize scraper dough to be smashed, thus be avoided that in finished product and have dough to occur Improve the qualification rate of finished product.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the primary structure figure of the horizontal centrifuge of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is partial enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the graph of a relation of scraper and collet.
In figure: 1, rotating shaft, 2, base plate, 3, rotary body, 4, material chamber, 5, thread, 6, rotary drum, 7, Through hole, 8, discharge bucket, 9, discharging opening, 10, feed pipe, 11, deflector, 12, reinforcement, 13, Passage, 14, baffle plate, 15, washing hole, 16, sluicing pipe, 17, outlet, 18, case, 19, go out liquid Hole, 20, labyrinth type sealing ring, 21, scraper, 22, collet, 23, gap, 24, filter screen gland, 25, pressing plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the horizontal centrifuge of band doctor blade device of the present invention, including rotating shaft 1, The end of rotating shaft 1 is fixed with base plate 2, and edge one circle of base plate 2 is provided with rotary body 3, in rotary body 3 Portion is connected with base plate 2 and forms a material chamber 4 between the two, and axially disposed on the outer wall of rotary body 3 have spiral shell Tooth 5, is enclosed with rotary drum 6 outside rotary body 3, on the wall in the middle part of rotary body 3 peripherally disposed have some Through hole 7 outside connection material chamber 4 and rotary body 3, the head of rotary body 3 connects has connection rotary body 3 internal Discharge bucket 8, discharge bucket 8 vertically places, and the discharging opening 9 of discharge bucket 8 is positioned at lower end, described discharge bucket 8 Upper end be provided with feed pipe 10, the upper end of feed pipe 10 protrudes upward discharge bucket 8, feed pipe 10 times End stretches into and horizontally extends into material chamber 4 in discharge bucket 8 after bending again, and feed pipe 10 stretches into that end port in material chamber 4 In bell mouth shape and it is provided with the deflector 11 of hemisphere planar, deflector 11 and feed pipe 10 inwall in this end Between be connected by reinforcement 12, form one between deflector 11 and feed pipe 10 in trumpet-shaped passage 13, the through hole 7 on the Way out alignment rotary body 3 of passage 13.The outlet of feed pipe is arranged to loudspeaker Mouth shape, so making material is divergent shape when ejection, reduces flow velocity, and can be direct after aligned through holes Enter rotary drum, avoid backflow situation to occur the most to greatest extent
The middle part of described rotary body 3 is round table-like, and head and afterbody are cylindrical and be horizontally disposed with, head Diameter is less than the diameter of afterbody, and in the middle part of rotary body 3, the top inner wall of round platform is provided with an intilted gear of circle Plate 14, so can prevent material from entering rotary body 3 head from material chamber 4 further.
It is covered with on the wall of described rotary body 3 head and has its inside and outside washing hole 15 of connection, feed pipe 10 Being provided with sluicing pipe 16 on outer wall, discharge bucket 8 is stretched out in one end of sluicing pipe 16, and the other end stretches into rotary body 3 Head is interior and this end is provided with some outlets 17, and material so can carry out the cleaning of necessity.
Described rotary drum 6 is outside equipped with case 18, rotary drum 6 is provided with within its inside of connection and case 18 Liquid outlet 19, rotary drum 6 near there being gap between that end end and case 18 edge of discharge bucket 8, and should between Being provided with labyrinth type sealing ring 20 in gap, rotary drum 6 is provided with scraper 21, discharging near that end of discharge bucket 8 Struggling against and be provided with the collet 22 coordinated with scraper 21 on 8 inwalls, the projection in gap is positioned at collet 22, The bottom of collet 22 is provided with gap 23.Actually used when, isolated liquid can be from rotary drum 6 Enter case 18, have a small amount of liquid simultaneously from the gap at labyrinth type sealing ring 20 place, penetrate into discharge bucket 8, So out enter the solid material of discharge bucket 8 from rotary body 3 head once to touch this partially liq and will be formed One pellet round and round, so can reduce the solid-liquid separation effect of centrifuge, is using scraper 21 and collet 22 After, these doughs will be bonded on collet 22, and then dough can be smashed under high speed rotating by scraper 21, Thus ensure there is no dough from discharge bucket 8 solid material out, it is ensured that product quality.
As it is shown on figure 3, described gap 23 is positioned at a sidepiece of collet 22, wherein one end of gap 23 Being positioned on the horizontal diameter line of collet 22, the other end with the angle of collet 22 vertical direction diameter line is 10 °~45 °.
In order to adapt to use the horizontal centrifuge of filter screen, the end of described rotary drum 6 is provided with filter screen gland 24, Filter screen gland 24 is arranged on rotary drum 6 end with labyrinth type sealing ring 20 one, scraper by filter screen gland 24.
The side of collet 22 is inserted on discharge bucket 8 inwall, and opposite side is provided with annular pressing plate 25, pressing plate 25 are fixed by screws on discharge bucket 8 inwall, and scraper 21 is near pressing plate 25.The most both ensure that backgauge Circle 22 easy for installation, reduces the flowing space of liquid that overflow goes out simultaneously, and liquid overflow gone out controls In one small scope, so can guarantee that all doughs of formation all on collet 22 and annular pressing plate 25, Can fully ensure that all doughs can be smashed by scraper.

Claims (4)

1. the horizontal centrifuge of band doctor blade device, including rotating shaft, the end of rotating shaft is fixed with base plate, base plate Edge one circle is provided with rotary body, and the middle part of rotary body is connected with base plate and forms a material chamber between the two, Axially disposed on the outer wall of rotary body have thread, is enclosed with rotary drum, the wall in the middle part of rotary body outside rotary body The upper peripherally disposed through hole having outside some connection material chambeies and rotary body, the head of rotary body connects to be had Connecting the discharge bucket within rotary body, discharge bucket is vertically placed, and the discharging opening of discharge bucket is positioned at lower end, described Rotary drum is outside equipped with case, and rotary drum is provided with its internal and liquid outlet of casing interior of connection, and rotary drum is close It is provided with labyrinth type sealing ring in having gap, and this gap between that end end and case edge of discharge bucket, It is characterized in that: described rotary drum is provided with scraper near that end of discharge bucket, discharge bucket inwall is provided with The collet that scraper coordinates, the projection in gap is positioned at collet, and the bottom of collet is provided with gap.
2. the horizontal centrifuge of band doctor blade device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described gap Being positioned at a sidepiece of collet, wherein one end of gap is positioned on the horizontal diameter line of collet, the other end It it is 10 °~45 ° with the angle of collet vertical direction diameter line.
3. the horizontal centrifuge of band doctor blade device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described rotary drum End be provided with filter screen gland, filter screen gland and labyrinth type sealing ring one, scraper is set by filter screen gland Put at drum head.
4. the horizontal centrifuge of band doctor blade device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described backgauge The side of circle is inserted on discharge bucket inwall, and opposite side is provided with annular pressing plate, and pressing plate is fixed by screws in out On hopper inwall, scraper is near pressing plate.
CN201410850847.9A 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 Horizontal centrifuge with doctor blade device Active CN104624395B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104624395B true CN104624395B (en) 2016-10-12

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107694768B (en) * 2017-10-26 2023-11-14 江苏赛德力制药机械制造有限公司 Horizontal spiral sedimentation disk centrifuge
CN110773333A (en) * 2018-07-31 2020-02-11 王政 Centrifugal solid-liquid separator
CN110179145B (en) * 2019-04-19 2024-05-28 连云港富安紫菜机械有限公司 Water isolation device for vegetable dehydration and vegetable dehydrator with water isolation device

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3398888A (en) * 1966-08-18 1968-08-27 Ethyl Corp Centrifuge with improved discharge assembly
US3428247A (en) * 1967-09-26 1969-02-18 Combustion Eng Centrifuge lubricating and seal system
DD109525A1 (en) * 1974-02-13 1974-11-12
KR20030004219A (en) * 2002-12-03 2003-01-14 서명준 Decanter with Double Stepped Bowl and Scroll
CN2748177Y (en) * 2004-10-29 2005-12-28 张家港华大离心机制造有限公司 Horizontal type pre-thickening centrifugal machine
CN201127914Y (en) * 2007-10-31 2008-10-08 上海市离心机械研究所有限公司 Scraping knife mechanism for decanter centrifuge
CN101327466A (en) * 2008-07-08 2008-12-24 江苏牡丹离心机制造有限公司 Helical-conveyer centrifugal
CN102363137A (en) * 2011-10-24 2012-02-29 湘潭离心机有限公司 Horizontal decanter solid-bowl centrifuge
CN102818033A (en) * 2012-07-31 2012-12-12 天圣环保工程(成都)有限公司 Labyrinth seal structure used between horizontal screw centrifugal machine housing and drum
CN204396185U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-06-17 江苏华大离心机股份有限公司 With the horizontal centrifuge of doctor blade device

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3398888A (en) * 1966-08-18 1968-08-27 Ethyl Corp Centrifuge with improved discharge assembly
US3428247A (en) * 1967-09-26 1969-02-18 Combustion Eng Centrifuge lubricating and seal system
DD109525A1 (en) * 1974-02-13 1974-11-12
KR20030004219A (en) * 2002-12-03 2003-01-14 서명준 Decanter with Double Stepped Bowl and Scroll
CN2748177Y (en) * 2004-10-29 2005-12-28 张家港华大离心机制造有限公司 Horizontal type pre-thickening centrifugal machine
CN201127914Y (en) * 2007-10-31 2008-10-08 上海市离心机械研究所有限公司 Scraping knife mechanism for decanter centrifuge
CN101327466A (en) * 2008-07-08 2008-12-24 江苏牡丹离心机制造有限公司 Helical-conveyer centrifugal
CN102363137A (en) * 2011-10-24 2012-02-29 湘潭离心机有限公司 Horizontal decanter solid-bowl centrifuge
CN102818033A (en) * 2012-07-31 2012-12-12 天圣环保工程(成都)有限公司 Labyrinth seal structure used between horizontal screw centrifugal machine housing and drum
CN204396185U (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-06-17 江苏华大离心机股份有限公司 With the horizontal centrifuge of doctor blade device

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Address after: 215600 Jiangsu Huada centrifuge Manufacturing Co., Ltd., No. 8, Qin Xing Road, Zhangjiagang economic and Technological Development Zone, Suzhou, Jiangsu

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