CN1046129A - The manufacture craft of industrial art works by clipping and pasting bamboo and wood plant - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of manufacture craft of industrial art works by clipping and pasting bamboo and wood plant, with the bar of bamboo and wood plant, leaf, root, skin, really, shell is that raw material is processed into sheet material by cutting to dig, through Vermins-proof mildew-proof handle the back by clip and paste bonding be carved into various geometrical bodies, and then combination sticks on the tire base, form handicrafts such as a kind of hanging panel that embodies flowers, birds, beast, scenery with hills and waters, worm for fishing, picture, goods of furniture for display rather than for use, because its color and luster is a criterion to keep natural colour and natural fiber decorative pattern, more seeming, honesty is graceful, natural style is dense, has original in style decorative effect.

Description

The manufacture craft of industrial art works by clipping and pasting bamboo and wood plant

The present invention relates to the manufacture craft of art.

In existing handicraft manufacturing technology, as woodcarving, bamboo carving, bamboo weaving, straw plaited or the like, all in various degree exist limitation and the weak point that is difficult to overcome, with regard to the wood carver skill, non-engraving wood with fair and clear exquisiteness can not use on selecting materials, as sandalwood, deep red wood, boxwood, camphorwood, linden etc., the dependence import that the precious raw material of these high-qualitys have, even have homemade also belong to rare, the material price costliness is made complexity, the specification requirement height, training technologist's cycle is long, a middle-grade wood carving wares non-3 or five years academic artists can not trust, and, preventing also do not have Perfected process aspect the fission, for all the foregoing reasons, cause the wood carving wares market wideless.And for example bark picture and application number are the wheat straw patchwork handicraft of 87104661X, and himself raw material color and luster is single, and the fiber decorative pattern changes little, and this just directly influences subject matter and designs, though can use dyeing, diminishes the natural consciousness of its natural plants.Straw is tiny from body, and developed surface is little again, the manufacture craft dullness, and splicing is difficult for, and work efficiency is not high.

The objective of the invention is provides a kind of developing to excavate nature bamboo and wood plant resource in order to overcome weak point of the prior art to society, use its natural colour and fiber decorative pattern, the manufacture craft of cliping and pasting that is combined by traditional craft and techniques and modern decoration technology embodies to spend stone, worm for fishing, scenery with hills and waters, birds and beasts and the personage workmanship for extensive type.

Enforcement of the present invention is that the bamboo and wood plant resource of enriching with nature is a material, press the natural colour of every kind of bamboo wood and the basic material that natural figure designs as creation, combine with traditional craft and techniques of China and Modern Decorative technology and to conceive design, and carry out picture making by the operations necessary order.

Below describe technological process in detail.

(1) material collection

The bar of any kind bamboo and wood plant, leaf, root, really, skin, shell all can gather, but must be noted that the seasonal climate condition of collection, as bamboo and wood being winter good, leaf with autumn for well, really, the shell collection is preferably in the maturity period, must carry out dry mildew-resistant after the collection as early as possible and handle, be allowed to condition under the sunlight air dry in order to avoid mouldy and discarded.

(2), dissection and analysis

The color and luster of its appearance of any bamboo and wood plant and interior material and natural fiber decorative pattern all are extremely colourful, but must carry out the dissection and analysis arrangement of classifying, and make as finalizing a text and select for use.

(3), design rough sketch

The design rough sketch is an important ring in the technology, at first determines subject matter, considers the subject matter layout then and fills in colors on a sketch, and must show bright its specification, ratio, making built-up sequence and used housing or base or the like on rough sketch.

(4), the tire base is made

Decoupage goods must have on-deformable good inner tube of a tyre lining body and skeleton could make formation, carry out the molding of moulding of various plane, half stereo structure, stereo structures by the picture requirement, and generally based on metal pattern, plaster mold also can substitute.Tire base raw material adopts hardboard paper or soft or hard matter plastics or foamed plastics or blowing paper etc., by hot pressing or cold notes or blowing or plastic uptake or foaming making moulding on mould after the cutting, pressing picture specification size adopts wire or sheet metal as skeletons such as the pawl of various flowers, scenery with hills and waters or birds, beast, worm for fishing, wing, tails, wire, sheet with stainless steel or copper silk, sheet for well, with paper, cotton, strand wrapping, make it can obtain good adhibit quality and adhesive rate in advance.

(5), sheet material is made

Allowance for bark, thin type raw material such as leaf outer to the bar of bamboo wood, really, shell, root must carry out sheet material and make, by saw, cut, means such as plane are stand-by with the sheet material that raw material are processed into 0.2～0.5 millimeters thick.

(6), Vermins-proof mildew-proof is handled

The bamboo and wood plant that is processed into sheet material must carry out Vermins-proof mildew-proof to be handled, and promptly go mould agent solution to soak to clean after 24 hours, the dry processing, or steam dry processing after smoked 8-12 hour with sulphur with 10% 4GF insect protected, be good with the former.

(7), Color Scheme

By the requirement of design rough sketch, sheet material is carried out Color Scheme, be auxilliary to keep original natural colour and natural fiber decorative pattern, manually to go up coloured silk as far as possible.Coloring agent should adopt direct acidproof dyestuff, carries out drying and handle after the dyeing process of necessity and clear water rinsing, and color the color matching with the oil painting material is good on the surface on.

(8), Ji Cun is synthetic

It is smooth to cut edge through the dry sheet material of above-mentioned processing, sticks on the lining paper with poly-stupid ethene latex then, and the lining paper specification is that 70-120 restrains paper of all kinds, becomes base material again after pressing, drying.

(9), how much section bars are made

Need by the design rough sketch, every shape integral all forms with various geometry combinations, comprising a shape, circle, Long Circle, bar shaped, filament shape, polygon, anomalistic object etc., make by the technology that the thin slice base material is cut, dashes, carves, carved, form required various how much section bars of rough sketch.

(10), section bar is local synthetic

Need by the design picture, existing various section bars with the level method of attaching, are sticked on the local tire base in order, become moulded subassembly, can be divided into subassemblies such as head, body, wing, tail, pawl as a birds moulding.

(11), the whole stickup made up

The section bar subassembly need be pasted the integrated artistic product that are combined into by picture layout, note the combination of color and luster and decorative pattern, and joining place is left no trace.

(12), picture layout location assembling

With integral body paste handicraft after the combination be equipped with accessories such as scape, screen extension, frame, chassis, liner plate perfect craft product, as mural painting, must be equipped with cloth suede, silk, silk fabric, satin material base plate and picture frame as substrate, as occurring with painted screen, must be equipped with upright screen hangs, as occurring with stereoscopic sculpture spare, must mix as the carving root chassis, become the technology goods of furniture for display rather than for use.

Embodiment:, can make workmanship as accompanying drawing " bright future " by above-mentioned process.The feather of golden pheasant adopts bamboo wood chip shape base material by cutting, be carved into a shape, circle, section bar such as linear, be combined into integral body by needs of design picture header, body, wing, tail, pawl and by every color and luster stickup, in be lined with half solid tire base made of paper half stereo structure golden pheasant.Pine branch is made branch with the camphorwood with natural colored, is that pine needle is affixed on lining paper with the blue or green leaf of bamboo, is cut into aciculiform, sticks on the branch.The petal of the peony of stereo structure is shaped through last coloured silk, hot rolling with shuck, and scape is skeleton with the wire, pricks with cotton paper outward, and floral leaf is attached on the lining paper with the blue or green leaf of bamboo and cuts, photoetching form.Artificial hillock sticks on the lining paper after carving with bark.Little grass sticks on the lining paper with the blue or green leaf of bamboo, through last coloured silk, cut photoetching form.Characters in a fancy style sticks on the lining paper with slim bamboo chip, forms through cutting, carving.

Above material requested is all handled through Vermins-proof mildew-proof.Carry out integral body after each assembly is finished and paste combination, note the combination of color and luster and decorative pattern, make joining place transition nature to be pasted on black velveteen be on the base plate of substrate, again with the silks and satins mount and load onto framework, glass and promptly become the special warfare ornament that is hung on the hall, room.

Zuo technology processed according to industrial art works by clipping and pasting bamboo and wood plant of the present invention, raw material sources are extensive, Zuo technology processed is simple, need not upgrade kit, training apprentice's phase is short, it is fast to go into operation, with low cost, be suitable for Zuo processed take the plane, half three-dimensional, three-dimensional flowers, birds, Zou beast, scenery with hills and waters, Yu worm are the special handicrafts such as the screen of subject matter, mural painting, suspension member, goods of furniture for display rather than for use, You Yu keeps its natural colour and the right fiber decorative pattern of Zi, so the Zhen reality is strong, Zao type Xu Xu such as life, and is simple graceful, long shelf-life can be produced by batch.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of manufacture craft of industrial art works by clipping and pasting bamboo and wood plant, it is characterized in that gathering with the bamboo and wood plant is that raw material carry out dissection and analysis after drying, classification is arranged stand-by; To embody extensive type such as colored stone, scenery with hills and waters, worm for fishing, birds and beasts, personage is content design rough sketch and making tire base, as saw, cut, plane etc. raw material is processed into the thin type sheet material by the existing processes means; With the Vermins-proof mildew-proof processing method of routine sheet material being carried out Vermins-proof mildew-proof handles; Treated dried sheet material carries out Color Scheme, based on the natural colour and the natural fiber texture that keep sheet material, manually to go up coloured silk be that the method for assisting is carried out Color Scheme; Then sheet material is cut edge to stick on after smooth and become base material on the lining paper; Again by to the cutting of thin slice base material, dash, how much section bars that means such as quarter, carving are processed into various bodies; By needs such as the required as head of former design rough sketch moulding, body, wing, tail, pawl, with tire base, skeleton be liner carry out section bar local synthetic, make up, stickup; Be equipped with again scape, screen extension, frame, chassis, liner plate etc. carry out integral body assemble be perfect craft artistic products.

2, the manufacture craft of industrial art works by clipping and pasting bamboo and wood plant as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described bamboo and wood plant comprise the bar, root, leaf, skin of any kind bamboo and wood plant, really, shell etc.

3, the manufacture craft of industrial art works by clipping and pasting bamboo and wood plant as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described tire base material is hardboard paper or soft or hard matter plastics or foamed plastics or blowing paper, by after the designing requirement cutting on mould hot pressing or cold notes or blowing or plastic uptake or be foamed into plane, half stereo structure, stereo structure.

4, the manufacture craft of industrial art works by clipping and pasting bamboo and wood plant as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described Vermins-proof mildew-proof handle promptly go mould agent solution to soak with 10% 4GF insect protected to clean after 24 hours, the dry processing, or steam dry processing after smoked 8～12 hours with sulphur.

5, the manufacture craft of industrial art works by clipping and pasting bamboo and wood plant as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described how much section bars have a shape, circle, Long Circle, bar shaped, filament shape, polygon, anomalistic object etc.