CN104606001B - A kind of manual lifting wheel chair - Google Patents

A kind of manual lifting wheel chair Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104606001B
CN104606001B CN201510058124.XA CN201510058124A CN104606001B CN 104606001 B CN104606001 B CN 104606001B CN 201510058124 A CN201510058124 A CN 201510058124A CN 104606001 B CN104606001 B CN 104606001B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
hinged
handwheel
seat platform
wheelchair support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510058124.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104606001A (en
Inventor
朱立达
尤立中
张绍东
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Northeastern University China
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Northeastern University China
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Publication date
Application filed by Northeastern University China filed Critical Northeastern University China
Priority to CN201510058124.XA priority Critical patent/CN104606001B/en
Publication of CN104606001A publication Critical patent/CN104606001A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104606001B publication Critical patent/CN104606001B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of manual lifting wheel chair, belongs to Household Medical Appliance technical field.The present invention includes having the Wheelchair support of wheel, seat platform and backrest;Being characterized in: be fixed with guide post on Wheelchair support, seat platform is set with on the guide bar;Seat platform is connected by revolute pair with backrest;Handwheel is fixed on handwheel guide rod, and handwheel guide rod is arranged on Wheelchair support by bearing;Handwheel guide rod is fixed with gear, the outer ring of gear a little with is connected that band one end is fixing to be connected, the connection band other end is hinged with first connecting rod one end, and the first connecting rod other end is hinged with seat platform lower end;Second connecting rod one end is connected on handwheel guide rod by revolute pair, is hinged in the middle part of the other end and first connecting rod, is provided with locking device on handwheel;Backrest angle regulation part includes third connecting rod and fourth link, and one end of third connecting rod is hinged with the side of Wheelchair support, and the other end is hinged with one end of fourth link, and the other end of fourth link is hinged with backrest.

Description

A kind of manual lifting wheel chair
Technical field
The invention belongs to Household Medical Appliance technical field, particularly relate to a kind of manual lifting wheel chair.
Background technology
At present, existing wheelchair typically can only realize function of normally riding instead of walk, and if leg crippled is in the feelings not having other people to assist Under condition, the process realizing alone from the wheelchair bed is the most loaded down with trivial details, and reliability and safety are relatively low, easily cause danger.And Existing lifting wheel chair generally individually uses electric controller, needs charging before using, it is impossible to meets and uses whenever and wherever possible Demand.It addition, this wheelchair is relatively costly, price is expensive, and economic benefit is low.
Summary of the invention
The problem existed for prior art, the present invention provides a kind of simple in construction, energy-conserving and environment-protective, easy to use and need not electricity The manual lifting wheel chair of power.This wheelchair, on the premise of ensureing to have normal function, as long as user is when bedside, relies on Rotate handwheel and can realize the purpose that seat platform raises and then goes to bed.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that a kind of manual lifting wheel chair, including having wheel Wheelchair support, seat platform and backrest, described wheel is provided with brake gear;It is characterized in: solid on Wheelchair support Surely having guide post vertically, described seat platform is set with on the guide bar, and can move up and down along guide post;Seat Platform is connected by revolute pair with backrest;
Described manual lifting wheel chair also includes Manual height part and backrest angle regulation part,
Described Manual height part includes the handwheel being arranged on Wheelchair support both sides, and the handwheel of both sides is fixed on handwheel guide rod, Handwheel guide rod is arranged on Wheelchair support by bearing;Handwheel guide rod is fixed with gear, the outer ring of gear a little be connected band One end fixing connect, one end of the other end and first connecting rod that connect band is hinged, the other end of first connecting rod and seat platform Lower end be hinged;One end of second connecting rod is connected on handwheel guide rod by revolute pair, the middle part phase of the other end and first connecting rod Hinged, handwheel is provided with locking device;
Described backrest angle regulation part includes third connecting rod and fourth link, the side phase of one end of third connecting rod and Wheelchair support Hinged, the other end is hinged with one end of fourth link, and the other end of fourth link is hinged with backrest.
Being fixed with baffle plate in the lower end of described seat platform, first connecting rod realizes and seat platform by being hinged with described baffle plate Lower end is hinged.
The gear of described Manual height part, connection band, first connecting rod and second connecting rod are provided with two sets, and two sets are respectively It is arranged on the both sides of Wheelchair support, and is symmetrical arranged.
The third connecting rod of described backrest angle regulation part and fourth link are provided with two sets, and two sets are separately positioned on Wheelchair support Both sides, and be symmetrical arranged.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, the manual lifting wheel chair of the present invention only relies on manpower and can realize the rising of seat platform, it is not necessary to electric power, energy-conservation Environmental protection;
2, controlled due to the lifting degree of the seat platform of the present invention, can also be according to user in addition to the function that can realize going to bed Demand from Row sum-equal matrix backrest angle so that user is more comfortable;
3, the elderly and the disabled that the manual lifting wheel chair of the present invention can make leg inconvenient is not having household to accompany and attend to the most certainly Row bunk bed, safety is greatly increased, and its simple in construction, cheap, have higher application value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the manual lifting wheel chair of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the front view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 3;
In figure: 1-handwheel, 2-handwheel guide rod, 3-gear, 4-connects band, 5-first connecting rod, 6-second connecting rod, 7-baffle plate, 8-seat platform, 9-backrest, 10-guide post, 11-third connecting rod, 12-fourth link, 13-Wheelchair support, 14-wheel, 15-brake gear, 16-locking device.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1 to 4, a kind of manual lifting wheel chair, including having the Wheelchair support 13 of wheel 14, seat platform 8 and backrest 9, described wheel 14 is provided with brake gear 15;Wheelchair support 13 is fixed with leading vertically To bar 10, described seat platform 8 is sleeved on guide post 10, and can move up and down along guide post 10;Seat platform 8 with Backrest 9 is connected by revolute pair.
Described manual lifting wheel chair also includes Manual height part and backrest angle regulation part, described manual regulation height Degree part includes the handwheel 1 being arranged on Wheelchair support 13 both sides, and the handwheel 1 of both sides is fixed on handwheel guide rod 2, handwheel guide rod 2 are arranged on Wheelchair support 13 by bearing;Handwheel guide rod 2 is fixed with gear 3, the outer ring of gear 3 a little be connected One end with 4 is fixing to be connected, and connects and is hinged with one end of first connecting rod 5 with the other end of 4, the other end of first connecting rod 5 It is hinged with the lower end of seat platform 8;One end of second connecting rod 6 is connected on handwheel guide rod 2 by revolute pair, the other end with The middle part of first connecting rod 5 is hinged, and is provided with locking device 16 on handwheel 1;Described backrest angle regulation part includes the 3rd Connecting rod 11 and fourth link 12, one end of third connecting rod 11 is hinged with the side of Wheelchair support 13, and the other end and the 4th is even One end of bar 12 is hinged, and the other end of fourth link 12 is hinged with backrest 9.Described locking device 16 and brake gear 15 existing structures all using wheelchair.
Being fixed with baffle plate 7 in the lower end of described seat platform 8, first connecting rod 5 realizes and seat by being hinged with described baffle plate 7 The lower end of chair platform 8 is hinged.
The gear 3 of described Manual height part, connect band 4, first connecting rod 5 and second connecting rod 6 and be provided with two sets, two Set is separately positioned on the both sides of Wheelchair support 13, and is symmetrical arranged.
The third connecting rod 11 of described backrest angle regulation part and fourth link 12 are provided with two sets, and two sets are separately positioned on wheel The both sides of chair support 13, and be symmetrical arranged.
The first use process of the present invention is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
1) off working state:
Not using handwheel 1 under this state, the lifting of seat platform 8 will not occur, now the wheelchair of the present invention only has normally The basic function of wheelchair.
2) seat platform uphill process:
User is sitting on the manual lifting wheel chair of the present invention, first brake gear 15 is placed in braking state to ensure peace Entirely, dependence hands rotates handwheel 1, drives handwheel guide rod 2 to rotate, and then driven gear 3 rotates, and the rotation of gear 3 can make Band 4 must be connected be wrapped on gear 3, connect and pull the lower end of first connecting rod 5 to handwheel guide rod 2 direction with 4 contraction in lengths Mobile, and then promote seat platform 8 to rise, first connecting rod 5 and second connecting rod 6 form work-saving device.Because guide post 10 Effect is to limit seat platform 8 can only move up and down, thus first connecting rod 5 under the effect with 4 of connection only along horizontal direction Mobile.After seat platform 8 rises, by four bars of seat platform 8, backrest 9, third connecting rod 11 and fourth link 12 composition Mechanism drives backrest 9 to tilt backwards, it is achieved 8 liters of high backs 9 of seat platform are set level therewith;When seat platform 8 rises to needs Height time, handwheel 1 is locked fixing by locking device 16, and user just can realize the action gone to bed of turning on one's side.
3) seat platform decline process:
Locking device 16 is placed in Unlocked state, active state will be replaced in by handwheel 1, due to the weight of seat platform 8 grade Power effect, can make seat platform 8 decline, and recovers normal wheelchair state.

Claims (4)

1. a manual lifting wheel chair, including having the Wheelchair support of wheel, seat platform and backrest, on described wheel It is provided with brake gear;It is characterized in that: on Wheelchair support, be fixed with guide post vertically, described seat platform set Dress on the guide bar, and can move up and down along guide post;Seat platform is connected by revolute pair with backrest;
Described manual lifting wheel chair also includes Manual height part and backrest angle regulation part,
Described Manual height part includes the handwheel being arranged on Wheelchair support both sides, and the handwheel of both sides is fixed on handwheel guide rod, Handwheel guide rod is arranged on Wheelchair support by bearing;Handwheel guide rod is fixed with gear, the outer ring of gear a little be connected band One end fixing connect, one end of the other end and first connecting rod that connect band is hinged, the other end of first connecting rod and seat platform Lower end be hinged;One end of second connecting rod is connected on handwheel guide rod by revolute pair, the middle part phase of the other end and first connecting rod Hinged, handwheel is provided with locking device;
Described backrest angle regulation part includes third connecting rod and fourth link, the side phase of one end of third connecting rod and Wheelchair support Hinged, the other end is hinged with one end of fourth link, and the other end of fourth link is hinged with backrest.
Manual lifting wheel chair the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be fixed with in the lower end of described seat platform Baffle plate, first connecting rod realizes being hinged with the lower end of seat platform by being hinged with described baffle plate.
Manual lifting wheel chair the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the gear of described Manual height part, Connecting band, first connecting rod and second connecting rod and be provided with two sets, two sets are separately positioned on the both sides of Wheelchair support, and are symmetrical arranged.
Manual lifting wheel chair the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the 3rd of described backrest angle regulation part Connecting rod and fourth link are provided with two sets, and two sets are separately positioned on the both sides of Wheelchair support, and are symmetrical arranged.
CN201510058124.XA 2015-02-04 2015-02-04 A kind of manual lifting wheel chair Expired - Fee Related CN104606001B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510058124.XA CN104606001B (en) 2015-02-04 2015-02-04 A kind of manual lifting wheel chair

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510058124.XA CN104606001B (en) 2015-02-04 2015-02-04 A kind of manual lifting wheel chair

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104606001A CN104606001A (en) 2015-05-13
CN104606001B true CN104606001B (en) 2017-01-04

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4448382A (en) * 1982-08-16 1984-05-15 Smith Investment Company Power operated chair lift mechanism
CN2401168Y (en) * 2000-02-02 2000-10-18 周景满 Multi-function cart for carrying serious patient to be examined
CN2593746Y (en) * 2002-12-25 2003-12-24 朱建丽 Adjustable lifting servo fixer for knee joint
CN101524308A (en) * 2009-03-27 2009-09-09 南京工程学院 Manual portable wheelchair lifting device
CN203677405U (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-07-02 昆明理工大学 Hoisting mechanism used for wheelchair
CN204501279U (en) * 2015-02-04 2015-07-29 东北大学 A kind of manual lifting wheel chair

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8398108B2 (en) * 2010-06-09 2013-03-19 Michelle Andrews Transfer chair

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4448382A (en) * 1982-08-16 1984-05-15 Smith Investment Company Power operated chair lift mechanism
CN2401168Y (en) * 2000-02-02 2000-10-18 周景满 Multi-function cart for carrying serious patient to be examined
CN2593746Y (en) * 2002-12-25 2003-12-24 朱建丽 Adjustable lifting servo fixer for knee joint
CN101524308A (en) * 2009-03-27 2009-09-09 南京工程学院 Manual portable wheelchair lifting device
CN203677405U (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-07-02 昆明理工大学 Hoisting mechanism used for wheelchair
CN204501279U (en) * 2015-02-04 2015-07-29 东北大学 A kind of manual lifting wheel chair

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Granted publication date: 20170104

Termination date: 20210204