CN104596673A - Rock three-dimensional stress monitoring system and measuring device - Google Patents

Rock three-dimensional stress monitoring system and measuring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104596673A
CN104596673A CN201310529525.XA CN201310529525A CN104596673A CN 104596673 A CN104596673 A CN 104596673A CN 201310529525 A CN201310529525 A CN 201310529525A CN 104596673 A CN104596673 A CN 104596673A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stress
rock
hollow inclusion
monitoring system
gauge
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Pending
Application number
CN201310529525.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
乔兰
李�远
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
University of Science and Technology Beijing USTB
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University of Science and Technology Beijing USTB
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Priority to CN201310529525.XA priority Critical patent/CN104596673A/en
Publication of CN104596673A publication Critical patent/CN104596673A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a rock three-dimensional stress monitoring system and measuring device. The rock three-dimensional stress monitoring system and measuring device comprises a local digital collecting system and a hollow inclusion stress detector. The hollow inclusion stress detector is fixed inside the drill hole of an object to be measured; the local digital collecting system obtains the strain response of the hollow inclusion stress detector during the stress relieving process of a drilling core. The rock three-dimensional stress monitoring system and measuring device has the advantages of achieving synchronization of digital collection and digital measurement, and by combining a collector with the hollow inclusion stress detector, saving operation through a microcomputer terminal, thereby reducing the thermal effect influence on the stress detector, achieving spatial three-dimensional stress computation and saving time and labor.

Description

A kind of Three-dimensional Rock stress monitoring system and measurement mechanism
Technical field
The present invention designs a kind of monitoring system, particularly a kind of Three-dimensional Rock stress monitoring system and measurement mechanism.
Background technology
At present in rock triaxiality monitoring system, need by digital collection instrument, numeral being gathered at the scene of staff's timing or not timing.And hollow inclusion stress gauge generally all needs to connect long cable to be connected with Acquisition Instrument, the situations such as easy generation signal disturbing, due to long connection, power supply power consumption is larger, the higher counter stress meter of heat dissipation capacity can produce thermal effect, have impact on accuracy and the practicality of engineering monitoring numeral.The digital collection of wasting time and energy, gathers the interference easily receiving extraneous factors of numeral, has been subjected to the attention of more and more people.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, the present invention, in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of Three-dimensional Rock stress monitoring system and measurement mechanism.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of Three-dimensional Rock stress monitoring system and measurement mechanism, comprise local digitization acquisition system, hollow inclusion stress gauge, described hollow inclusion stress gauge adopts stress relief by overcoring to monitor, by hollow inclusion stress gauge being encapsulated on the known hollow tube wall of elastic modulus, with epoxy resin, taseometer is fixed in the borehole, then the strain-responsive in boring cover core stress relieving process is monitored, acquisition system is connected with foil gauge by 16 cables, described local digitization acquisition system comprises terrestrial stress technology without releasing trus stress monitoring low consumption circuit and embedded expert system, the space stress system of triaxiality calculating and error analysis can be carried out.Local digitization acquisition system comprises terrestrial stress technology without releasing trus stress monitoring low consumption circuit, can gather out the absolute stress value of tested point.Low consumption circuit thermal value is few, only in gatherer process, just can produce a small amount of heat, reduces the thermal effect impact of counter stress meter.Adopt long-term self-powered local digitization technology, serviceable life can reach 2 years.Local digitization acquisition system also comprises space stress mutation analysis system, embedded expert system, can carry out triaxiality calculating and error analysis.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that: reasonable in design, achieve synchronously carrying out of digital collection and digital measurement, directly Acquisition Instrument and hollow inclusion stress gauge are joined together, operate without the need to microcomputer terminal, can monitor actual bore inner absolute stress value, implementation space triaxiality calculates and carries out error analysis, time saving and energy saving.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As one embodiment of the present invention, consult Fig. 1, the present invention includes local digitization acquisition system, hollow inclusion stress gauge.Hollow inclusion stress gauge adopts stress relief by overcoring to monitor.By hollow inclusion stress gauge being encapsulated on the known hollow tube wall of elastic modulus.With epoxy resin, taseometer is fixed in the borehole, then monitor the strain-responsive in boring cover core stress relieving process.Acquisition system is connected with foil gauge by 16 cables.Hollow inclusion stress gauge collects the electric signal of country rock strain variation and passes to local digitization acquisition system, automatically the STRESS VARIATION analysis of rock mass inner space is carried out, error analysis by space stress mutation analysis system and expert system in local digitization acquisition system.Local digitization acquisition system comprises terrestrial stress technology without releasing trus stress monitoring low consumption circuit, the absolute stress value of tested point can be gathered out, just can produce heat when carrying out data acquisition, effectively reducing the thermal effect of hollow inclusion stress gauge, ensure that the accuracy of image data.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the present invention.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein when not departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, can realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention can not be limited to these embodiments shown in this article, but will accord with principle disclosed herein and the consistent the widest scope of features of novelty.

Claims (1)

1. a Three-dimensional Rock stress monitoring system and measurement mechanism, comprise local digitization acquisition system, hollow inclusion stress gauge, described hollow inclusion stress gauge adopts stress relief by overcoring to monitor, by hollow inclusion stress gauge being encapsulated on the known hollow tube wall of elastic modulus, with epoxy resin, taseometer is fixed in the borehole, then the strain-responsive in boring cover core stress relieving process is monitored, acquisition system is connected with foil gauge by 16 cables, described local digitization acquisition system comprises terrestrial stress technology without releasing trus stress monitoring low consumption circuit and embedded expert system, the space stress system of triaxiality calculating and error analysis can be carried out.
CN201310529525.XA 2013-10-31 2013-10-31 Rock three-dimensional stress monitoring system and measuring device Pending CN104596673A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310529525.XA CN104596673A (en) 2013-10-31 2013-10-31 Rock three-dimensional stress monitoring system and measuring device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310529525.XA CN104596673A (en) 2013-10-31 2013-10-31 Rock three-dimensional stress monitoring system and measuring device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104596673A true CN104596673A (en) 2015-05-06

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CN201310529525.XA Pending CN104596673A (en) 2013-10-31 2013-10-31 Rock three-dimensional stress monitoring system and measuring device

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CN (1) CN104596673A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104964639A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-10-07 中国矿业大学 Device and method for detecting surrounding rock strain based on micro capacitance detection
CN108593174A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-09-28 安徽理工大学 A kind of coal and rock mining induced stress monitoring backpack body
CN110530255A (en) * 2019-09-04 2019-12-03 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 A kind of detecting earth stress rubber V shape triaxial strain meter cable connecting device, triaxial strain meter and its application method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2062542A1 (en) * 1992-03-09 1993-09-10 Harald Kanduth Method and apparatus for measuring three dimensional stress in rock surrounding a borehole
CN103076119A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-05-01 煤炭科学研究总院 Method for measuring floor heave main control stress of laneway
CN103162889A (en) * 2013-02-23 2013-06-19 付志亮 Wireless hollow inclusion strainmeter and method
CN103196610A (en) * 2013-03-14 2013-07-10 付志亮 Hollow inclusion crustal stress telemetry system and method
CN103293560A (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-09-11 上海大屯能源股份有限公司 Method for testing mining-induced three-dimensional stress field

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2062542A1 (en) * 1992-03-09 1993-09-10 Harald Kanduth Method and apparatus for measuring three dimensional stress in rock surrounding a borehole
CN103076119A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-05-01 煤炭科学研究总院 Method for measuring floor heave main control stress of laneway
CN103162889A (en) * 2013-02-23 2013-06-19 付志亮 Wireless hollow inclusion strainmeter and method
CN103196610A (en) * 2013-03-14 2013-07-10 付志亮 Hollow inclusion crustal stress telemetry system and method
CN103293560A (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-09-11 上海大屯能源股份有限公司 Method for testing mining-induced three-dimensional stress field

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104964639A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-10-07 中国矿业大学 Device and method for detecting surrounding rock strain based on micro capacitance detection
CN104964639B (en) * 2015-07-01 2017-11-14 中国矿业大学 A kind of country rock strain-Sensing device and method based on micro- capacitance detecting
CN108593174A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-09-28 安徽理工大学 A kind of coal and rock mining induced stress monitoring backpack body
CN108593174B (en) * 2018-05-08 2024-01-02 安徽理工大学 Coal rock mass mining stress monitoring inclusion
CN110530255A (en) * 2019-09-04 2019-12-03 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 A kind of detecting earth stress rubber V shape triaxial strain meter cable connecting device, triaxial strain meter and its application method
CN110530255B (en) * 2019-09-04 2021-06-11 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 Rubber fork type triaxial strain gauge cable connecting device for ground stress test, triaxial strain gauge and using method of triaxial strain gauge cable connecting device

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Application publication date: 20150506