CN104595906B - Remains sacrificial offerings incinerator - Google Patents
Remains sacrificial offerings incinerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104595906B CN104595906B CN201410835980.7A CN201410835980A CN104595906B CN 104595906 B CN104595906 B CN 104595906B CN 201410835980 A CN201410835980 A CN 201410835980A CN 104595906 B CN104595906 B CN 104595906B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heater
- sacrificial offerings
- air
- combustion chamber
- dual firing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/32—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor the waste being subjected to a whirling movement, e.g. cyclonic incinerators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2203/00—Furnace arrangements
- F23G2203/30—Cyclonic combustion furnace
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to field of funeral and interment, more particularly to a kind of remains sacrificial offerings incinerator, including body of heater, combustion chamber is provided with the body of heater, the body of heater is rotatable body of heater;Stirring vane is provided with the combustion chamber.The present invention sets stirring vane by setting rotatable body of heater in combustion chamber, makes remains sacrificial offerings in the rotation of body of heater, is fully overturn under the stirring of stirring vane, remains sacrificial offerings has been obtained abundant burning, improves firing efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of funeral and interment, more particularly to a kind of remains sacrificial offerings incinerator.
Background technology
Crematorium often needs to burn remains sacrificial offerings, and the composition of remains sacrificial offerings is mainly chemical fibre, plastics, leather, gold
The high heating value combustible object such as category, rubber, cotton, fiber crops, silk, hair, paper scrap, constituent is complicated, existing thing sacrificial offerings incinerator have with
Lower technological deficiency:
1) burner hearth is fixed-bed type, and in burning process, incinerated matter cannot be stirred fully, causes burning insufficient, combustion
Burn inefficient;
2) fire door is oversized, during feeding intake, the loss of the heat and combustion chamber draft that are caused due to door opened compared with
Greatly;
3) the residual ash for burning, saves bit by bit inside burner hearth, has tied up burning space, purge mode be manual cleaning, it is necessary to
Cleaning, wastes time and energy in time;
4) it is also easy to be raw except the normal atmospherics such as carbon monoxide, oxysulfide, nitrogen oxides pollution beyond the region of objective existence is produced in burning flue dust
Into mercury, dioxin organic pollution, environment is polluted.
The content of the invention
It is above-mentioned to solve the problems, such as it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of remains sacrificial offerings incinerator.
In an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided remains sacrificial offerings incinerator, including body of heater, combustion chamber, stove are provided with body of heater
Body is rotatable body of heater;Stirring vane is provided with combustion chamber.
Further, body of heater is connected with the support wheel for supporting body of heater and the body of heater for driving body of heater to rotate drives electricity
Machine;Combustion chamber is equipped with the first burner for lighting a fire.
Further, body of heater is provided with the first fire door for delivering small articles remains sacrificial offerings and is held a memorial ceremony for for delivering big object remains
The fire door of position two.
Further, the first fire door is equipped with the workbench for placing small articles remains sacrificial offerings;Second fire door is equipped with the second stove
Door lifting motor.
Further, fire grate, worm screw, worm drive motor and ash hole are additionally provided with combustion chamber;Worm screw is located at fire grate lower section,
For collecting incineration residue;Worm drive motor is connected with worm screw, for driving worm screw to rotate, incineration residue is discharged into ash discharge
Mouthful.
Further, the remains sacrificial offerings incinerator also include for incineration gases of burning dual firing chamber and be connected with dual firing chamber
Air introducing device and exhaust extractor;Dual firing chamber is connected with combustion chamber;Exhaust extractor is connected with chimney;Dual firing chamber sets
There are the second burner for igniting, the flue gas spoiler for preventing the quick flowing of incineration gases and for being carried out to dual firing chamber
Deashing and the deashing access hole of maintenance.
Further, air introducing device includes air blower, economizer bank, intake stack and exhaust duct;Air blower and blast pipe
Road is connected, for introducing cold air to intake stack;Intake stack is connected with economizer bank, for cold air feeding economizer bank to be entered
Row preheating;Economizer bank is connected with exhaust duct, and the cold air for that will preheat sends into dual firing chamber.
Further, exhaust extractor includes reducing flue and air-introduced machine;Reducing flue one end is connected with dual firing chamber, another
End is connected with chimney and air-introduced machine;Economizer bank is in reducing flue.
Further, the remains sacrificial offerings incinerator also includes electrical control cabinet;Electrical control cabinet and body of heater motor, second
The connection of fire door lifting motor, worm drive motor, air blower and air-introduced machine.
Compared with prior art the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:By setting rotatable body of heater, and set in combustion chamber
Stirring vane is put, makes remains sacrificial offerings in the rotation of body of heater, fully overturn under the stirring of stirring vane, obtain remains sacrificial offerings
Abundant burning, improves firing efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of remains sacrificial offerings incinerator of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cut-away view of remains sacrificial offerings incinerator of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side view of remains sacrificial offerings incinerator of the present invention.
Label in figure:
11- bodies of heater;12- combustion chambers;13- stirring vanes;14- support wheels;15- body of heater motors;16- first burns
Device;
The fire doors of 21- first;The fire doors of 22- second;23- workbench;24- the second fire door lifting motors;
31- fire grates;32- worm screws;33- worm drive motors;34- ash holes;
41- dual firing chamber;42- chimneys;The burners of 43- second;44- flue gas spoilers;45- deashing access holes;46- air blast
Machine;47- economizer banks;48- intake stacks;49- exhaust ducts;50- reducing flues;51- air-introduced machines;
61- electrical control cabinets;
71- sealing rings;72- sealing ring cooling pipes.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below by specific embodiment and with reference to accompanying drawing.
Shown in ginseng Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, Fig. 1 is the front view of remains sacrificial offerings incinerator of the present invention;Fig. 2 is remains sacrificial offerings of the present invention
The cut-away view of incinerator;Fig. 3 is the side view of remains sacrificial offerings incinerator of the present invention.
In the present embodiment, a kind of remains sacrificial offerings incinerator, including:Combustion chamber 12, stove are provided with body of heater 11, body of heater 11
Body 11 is rotatable body of heater;Stirring vane 13 is provided with combustion chamber 12.
The present embodiment sets stirring vane 13 by setting rotatable body of heater 11 in combustion chamber 12, remains is held a memorial ceremony for
Product fully overturn in the rotation of body of heater 11 under the stirring of stirring vane 13, remains sacrificial offerings has been obtained abundant burning, improve
Firing efficiency.
In the present embodiment, the rotation of body of heater 11 can by be connected on body of heater 11 to support body of heater support wheel 14 and
Body of heater motor 15 for driving body of heater to rotate is realized;Combustion chamber 12 can install the first burner 16, for lighting a fire.Burn
During, body of heater motor 15 drives the body of heater 11 supported by four support wheels 14 to rotate, in combustion chamber 12, the stirring of welding
The sacrificial offerings that blade 13 can stir burning realize fully burning.
In the present embodiment, body of heater 11 is provided with the first fire door 21 for delivering small articles remains sacrificial offerings and big for delivering
The second fire door of object remains sacrificial offerings 22, it is oversized to solve fire door, during feeding intake, the heat caused due to door opened
And combustion chamber draft loses larger problem.
In the present embodiment, the first fire door 21 is equipped with the workbench 23 for placing small articles remains sacrificial offerings;Second fire door
22 are equipped with the second fire door lifting motor 24.When being burned to small articles remains sacrificial offerings, remains sacrificial offerings first can be positioned over work
Make on platform 23, then manually open the first fire door 21, by smallclothes remains sacrificial offerings put into combustion chamber 12 in, and open the first burner
16 igniting are burned;When being burned to big object remains sacrificial offerings, such as wreath lifts the second stove by the second fire door lifting motor 24
Door 22, by smallclothes remains sacrificial offerings put into combustion chamber 12 in, and open the first burner 16 igniting burn.
In the present embodiment, in order to solve the residual ash that existing incinerator was burned, save bit by bit inside burner hearth, tied up burning
Space, purge mode is manual cleaning, it is necessary to cleaning in time, the problem for wasting time and energy, can set in the combustion chamber 12 fire grate 31,
Worm screw 32, worm drive motor 33 and ash hole 34;Worm screw 32 is located at the lower section of fire grate 31, for collecting incineration residue;Worm screw drives
Dynamic motor 33 is connected with worm screw 32, for driving worm screw 32 to rotate, incineration residue is discharged into 34 mouthfuls of ash discharge.Lime-ash after burning falls
Enter fire grate 31, the sufficient lime-ash that burns falls into worm screw 32 through the filtering of fire grate 31, and insufficient lime-ash that burns burns on fire grate 31
Fallen into after fully in worm screw 32, finally drive worm screw 32 to rotate discharge ash hole 34 by worm drive motor 33.
In the present embodiment, in order to solve influence of the incineration flue gas to environment, second-time burning can be carried out to incineration gases, with
Discharge is reduced, the pollution to environment is reduced, in order to achieve this, the remains sacrificial offerings incinerator can be set for incineration gases of burning
Dual firing chamber 41 and the air introducing device and exhaust extractor that are connected with dual firing chamber;Dual firing chamber is connected with combustion chamber;Waste gas
Discharger is connected with chimney 42;Dual firing chamber be provided with for light a fire the second burner 43, for preventing incineration gases from quickly flowing
Dynamic flue gas spoiler 44 and the deashing access hole 45 for carrying out deashing and maintenance to dual firing chamber.
In the present embodiment, air introducing device specifically includes air blower 46, economizer bank 47, intake stack 48 and exhaust duct
49;Air blower 46 is connected with intake stack 48, for introducing cold air to intake stack 48;Intake stack 48 connects with economizer bank 47
Connect, for cold air feeding 47 pipes of preheating to be preheated;Economizer bank 47 is connected with exhaust duct 48, for the cold air that will be preheated
Feeding dual firing chamber 41.
In the present embodiment, exhaust extractor specifically includes reducing flue 50 and air-introduced machine 51;The one end of reducing flue 51
It is connected with dual firing chamber 41, the other end is connected with chimney 42 and air-introduced machine 51;Economizer bank 47 is in reducing flue 50.
In the present embodiment, cold air is incorporated into economizer bank 47 through air blower 46, by the high-temperature gas in reducing flue 50
Preheating, by intake stack 48, dual firing chamber 41 is discharged into by the aperture in exhaust duct 49, and incineration gases are by rotatable stove
Incinerated matter in body 11 is produced, and the waste gas of high heat enters in dual firing chamber 41 from combustion chamber 12, extends by flue gas spoiler 44
Time, lighted a fire by the second burner 43 after burning again through reducing flue 50, chimney 42 is introduced by air-introduced machine 51 and is discharged, by upper
Process incineration gases are stated by being discharged after second-time burning, the pollutant load in flue gas is greatly reduced, reduced to environment
Pollution.
In the present embodiment, the remains sacrificial offerings incinerator also includes electrical control cabinet 61;Electrical control cabinet 61 drives with body of heater
Dynamic motor 15, the second fire door lifting motor 24, worm drive motor 33, air blower 46 and air-introduced machine 51 are connected, and are controlled for concentrating
The keying of the said equipment processed, improves operating efficiency.
In the present embodiment, also supplied by sealing ring cooling pipe 72 including sealing ring 71 and sealing ring cooling pipe 72
Wind, can cool down to sealing ring 71.
The present invention is had the advantages that by providing a kind of remains sacrificial offerings incinerator:
(1) by setting rotatable body of heater, and stirring vane is set in combustion chamber, makes remains sacrificial offerings in the rotation of body of heater
In turning, fully overturn under the stirring of stirring vane, remains sacrificial offerings has been obtained abundant burning, improve firing efficiency;
(2) by setting the size of the first fire door and the second fire door according to remains sacrificial offerings, different fire doors are opened and is burnt
Burn, reduce the loss of heat and negative pressure;
(3) by setting fire grate, worm screw, worm drive motor and ash hole in combustion chamber, the automatic of lime-ash is realized
Cleaning, reduces and piles up, and saves manpower;
(4) by the air introducing device and exhaust extractor that set dual firing chamber and be connected with dual firing chamber, to burning gas
Body carries out second-time burning, discharge, reduces pollution of the waste gas to atmospheric environment.
Those listed above is a series of to be described in detail only for feasibility implementation method of the invention specifically
Bright, they simultaneously are not used to limit the scope of the invention, all equivalent implementations made without departing from skill spirit of the present invention
Or change should be included within the scope of the present invention.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be in other specific forms realized.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires to be limited rather than described above, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as the claim involved by limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each implementation method is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art should
Specification an as entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment can also be formed into those skilled in the art through appropriately combined
May be appreciated other embodiment.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of remains sacrificial offerings incinerator, including body of heater, combustion chamber is provided with the body of heater, it is characterised in that the body of heater is
Rotatable body of heater;Stirring vane is provided with the combustion chamber;The body of heater be connected with support wheel for supporting the body of heater and
Body of heater motor for driving the body of heater rotation;The combustion chamber is equipped with the first burner for lighting a fire;
The body of heater is provided with the first fire door for delivering small articles remains sacrificial offerings and for delivering big object remains sacrificial offerings second
Fire door;First fire door is equipped with the workbench for placing small articles remains sacrificial offerings;Second fire door is equipped with the second fire door
Lifting motor;
The remains sacrificial offerings incinerator is also including the dual firing chamber for incineration gases of burning and the air being connected with the dual firing chamber
Introducing device and exhaust extractor;The dual firing chamber is connected with the combustion chamber;The exhaust extractor is connected with chimney;
The dual firing chamber be provided with for light a fire the second burner, for prevent the incineration gases quickly flowing flue gas spoiler and
Deashing access hole for carrying out deashing and maintenance to the dual firing chamber;The air introducing device include air blower, economizer bank,
Intake stack and exhaust duct;The air blower is connected with the intake stack, for introducing cold air to the intake stack;Institute
State intake stack to be connected with the economizer bank, preheated for the cold air to be sent into the economizer bank;The economizer bank
It is connected with the exhaust duct, the cold air for that will preheat sends into the dual firing chamber;The exhaust extractor includes becoming
Footpath flue and air-introduced machine;Described reducing flue one end is connected with the dual firing chamber, the other end and the chimney and the air-introduced machine
Connection;The economizer bank is in the reducing flue;
Fire grate, worm screw, worm drive motor and ash hole are additionally provided with the combustion chamber;The worm screw is under the fire grate
Side, for collecting incineration residue;The worm drive motor is connected with the worm screw, for driving the worm screw to rotate, by institute
State incineration residue and discharge the ash hole;
The remains sacrificial offerings incinerator also includes electrical control cabinet;The electrical control cabinet and the body of heater motor, second
The connection of fire door lifting motor, worm drive motor, air blower and air-introduced machine.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410835980.7A CN104595906B (en) | 2014-12-26 | 2014-12-26 | Remains sacrificial offerings incinerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410835980.7A CN104595906B (en) | 2014-12-26 | 2014-12-26 | Remains sacrificial offerings incinerator |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN104595906A CN104595906A (en) | 2015-05-06 |
CN104595906B true CN104595906B (en) | 2017-06-27 |
Family
ID=53121859
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201410835980.7A Expired - Fee Related CN104595906B (en) | 2014-12-26 | 2014-12-26 | Remains sacrificial offerings incinerator |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN104595906B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111720831B (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2022-05-17 | 绿水青山环保科技(大连)有限公司 | Multi-combustion-chamber integrated incinerator and incineration treatment method |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN87210181U (en) * | 1987-07-18 | 1988-06-22 | 王文才 | Furnace for cremation of refuse |
CN2739490Y (en) * | 2004-10-07 | 2005-11-09 | 吴谦信 | Enclosed rotary garbage incinerator |
CN201628227U (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2010-11-10 | 民政部一零一研究所 | Remains and offering incineration and post-treatment equipment |
CN204372937U (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-06-03 | 民政部一零一研究所 | Remains sacrificial offerings incinerator |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20080156237A1 (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2008-07-03 | Leihgeber Joseph Q | Combustor for solid particulate fuels |
-
2014
- 2014-12-26 CN CN201410835980.7A patent/CN104595906B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN87210181U (en) * | 1987-07-18 | 1988-06-22 | 王文才 | Furnace for cremation of refuse |
CN2739490Y (en) * | 2004-10-07 | 2005-11-09 | 吴谦信 | Enclosed rotary garbage incinerator |
CN201628227U (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2010-11-10 | 民政部一零一研究所 | Remains and offering incineration and post-treatment equipment |
CN204372937U (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-06-03 | 民政部一零一研究所 | Remains sacrificial offerings incinerator |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN104595906A (en) | 2015-05-06 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170627 Termination date: 20191226 |