A kind of LED lamp tube of replaceable electronic fluorescent fluorescent tube
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of LED lamp tube, particularly relate to the LED lamp tube of a kind of replaceable electronic fluorescent fluorescent tube.
Background technology
Daylight lamp is the illuminations that office space, shelter are the most frequently used, and traditional daylight lamp typically uses fluorescent tube, because of LED
Having the advantages such as energy-saving and environmental protection, along with the continuous maturation of LED technology, fluorescent tube is gradually substituted by LED lamp tube.By
Often being provided with ballast in existing fluorescent lighting fixture, its output electric current is alternating current, and LED needs DC driven, for realizing
Replace, need to install electric power driving module in LED lamp tube.
Electric ballast (Electricalballast) is the one of ballast, refers to use electronic technology to drive electric light source, is allowed to produce
The electronic equipment of raw required illumination.Corresponding is inductance type ballast (or ballast).Modern daylight lamp more and more makes
With electric ballast, light small and exquisite, it might even be possible to electric ballast is integrated with fluorescent tube etc., meanwhile, electric ballast
Generally can have starter function concurrently, so single starter can be saved again.Electric ballast can also have more multi-functional,
Such as can improve or eliminate the scintillation of daylight lamp by raising power frequency or current waveform (such as becoming square wave).
CN 101600288 A discloses a kind of circuit of electronic ballast being adapted to common dimmer for light control, including power supply input electricity
Road, switching circuitry and resonance output loop, have correction and adjust loop between described power supply input circuit and switching circuitry, with
The resonance output loop of Shi Suoshu also comprises cathodic protection circuit, i.e. filament protective loop.
The same with above electric ballast, conventional fluorescent lamp ballast has with filament detection function mostly, and filament disconnects or short circuit
Time ballast all can protect, so being accomplished by a kind of artifical resistance that can substitute for filament, this resistance in replaced type LED
If substituted with common resistance, energy loss can be the biggest.
The equivalent circuit theory figure of conventional fluorescent fluorescent tube as shown in Figure 1, fluorescent lamp includes lamp base P1, P2, P3, P4, one
Filament is equivalent to resistance R1, R2, and another root filament is equivalent to resistance R3, R4, and lamp body is equivalent to resistance R, lamp base P1 and lamp
Foot P2 connects lamp body by resistance R1, R2 respectively, and lamp base P3 and lamp base P4 connects lamp body by resistance R3, R4 respectively.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides the LED lamp tube of a kind of replaceable electronic fluorescent fluorescent tube, this LED lamp tube can be directly connected to electronics
Ballast, replaces conventional fluorescent fluorescent tube, and low in energy consumption.
The LED lamp tube of a kind of replaceable electronic fluorescent fluorescent tube, including body, body has the first end and the second end, the first end
Being provided with the first lamp base and the second lamp base, the second end is provided with the 3rd lamp base and the 4th lamp base, is provided with LED light module in described body
And electric power driving module, described electric power driving module includes first input end, the second input, the first outfan and the second output
End, the first outfan and the second outfan connect the positive and negative electrode of LED light module, the first lamp base and the second lamp base respectively respectively
First input end is connect by the first NTC thermistor and the second NTC thermistor;3rd lamp base and the 4th lamp base pass through respectively
3rd NTC thermistor and the 4th NTC thermistor connect the second input.
Preferably, one of them input of described electric power driving module is in series with current limliting module, it is to avoid electric ballast output electricity
Flow through big, damage light emitting module or driving, it is preferred that described current limliting module is current limiting capacitance.
More preferably, described current limiting capacitance is 0.001~0.1 μ F, more preferably 0.00472~0.1 μ F.
Preferably, the normal resistance of NTC thermistor is 1~20 Ω, and described normal resistance refers to that NTC thermistor exists
25 DEG C of resistance values recorded, more preferably 2~12 Ω.
The present invention utilizes NTC thermistor to replace the filament of conventional fluorescent so that have the electric ballast of filament defencive function
Can normally work, owing to NTC thermistor declines along with temperature rises high resistance, produced power consumption reduces the most accordingly,
Reduce the overall power of LED lamp tube eventually.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is conventional fluorescent fluorescent tube equivalent circuit theory figure.
Fig. 2 is the circuit theory diagrams of LED lamp tube of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As in figure 2 it is shown, a kind of LED lamp tube, including lamp base P1, P2, P3, P4, LED light module 1 and power drives
Module 2, LED light module include substrate and the LED being fixed in the above, electric power driving module 2 include two outfans, the
One input 21 and the second input 22, two outfans connect the positive and negative electrode of LED light module 1 respectively.The present invention adopts
Electric power driving module 2 be high frequency electric source drive circuit, mainly the high frequency current transitions that electric ballast exports is become direct current
Electricity, supplies LED light module 1, and it can use LED drive circuit disclosed in CN203596948U.
LED lamp tube of the present invention is mainly used in replacing the fluorescent tube of conventional belt electric ballast, owing to existing electric ballast is big
Have filament defencive function more, as being directly replaced, need that artifical resistance is installed in LED lamp tube and power as filament resistance
Sub-ballast detects, electric ballast otherwise can be caused normally to work.
The present invention is provided with four NTC thermistor RT1, RT2, RT3, RT4 as filament resistance at LED lamp tube two ends,
Lamp base P1, P2 respectively by NTC thermistor RT1, RT2 connect electric power driving module first input end 21, lamp base P3,
P4 connects the second input 22 of electric power driving module respectively by NTC thermistor RT3, RT4.NTC thermistor
Connected mode is identical with the Equivalent conjunction mode of conventional fluorescent filament resistance, the reduction raised with temperature due to its resistance, therefore
The power consumption of generation can be greatly reduced.
For avoiding electric ballast output electric current excessive, the second input 22 is also in series with current limiting capacitance C, the size of current limiting capacitance
Determine according to electric ballast model, be typically chosen in 0.001~0.1 μ F, naturally it is also possible to use other current limliting module or device.
The nominal resistance of NTC thermistor is generally 1~20 Ω, it is possible to meets and detects demand accordingly.