Steam forming machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to modular system technical field, refer in particular to a kind of steam forming machine.
Background technology
It is use for the product batch sizing such as textiles, bamboo and wood products and sterilization that steam shaping is arranged, and is especially useful in the batch sizing of the product such as socks, pantyhose, has the advantage that sizing efficiency is high, easy to use.
At present, Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of steam forming machine, application publication number CN 102154797 A, comprise cylinder body, door lock, door closure, turbofan, motor, switch board, setting machine base and the water inlet pipe be arranged on turbofan and outlet pipe, characterized by further comprising water tank, Pressure gauge, vacuum meter, tank lid and steam heat pipe, wherein water tank is arranged at cylinder base and correspondence arranges tank lid, steam heat pipe is arranged in water tank, and Pressure gauge is connected respectively at switch board with vacuum meter.Said structure improves on conventional art, conventional art is that steam is sent in sizing cylinder body by pipeline, water tank is integrated on sizing cylinder body by said structure, but the defect that its structure exists is: one is that heating water tanks speed is slow, cannot form very large evaporation capacity instantaneously, sizing required time is long; Two be cylinder body temperature inconvenience control, evaporation capacity can not control effectively, and therefore, cannot meet the demand of market today, the technological innovation of modular system is extremely urgent; Three is that cylinder body inner water-tank causes huge structure, is inconvenient to carry.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of steam forming machine.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
Steam forming machine, openend on front side of tank body is provided with seal cover, high-temperature heat-storage plate is provided with in tank body, removably heating tube is provided with in high-temperature heat-storage plate, the side of high-temperature heat-storage plate plate is provided with several can by Water spray to the spray head on high temperature heat storing plate, spray head all connects inlet pipeline, and the rear end of described tank body is provided with circulating-heating mechanism.
In above-mentioned steam forming machine, the structure being provided with high-temperature heat-storage plate in described tank body is: high-temperature heat-storage plate is the transversal rear portion be located in tank body, the leading flank of high-temperature heat-storage plate and trailing flank are equipped with and guide current move towards and slow down the water guide net of current dropping velocity, tank body on the upside of high-temperature heat-storage plate is provided with installing hole, and heating tube extends in high-temperature heat-storage plate through tank body installing hole.
In the present invention, high-temperature heat-storage plate also can be arranged like this: the structure being provided with high-temperature heat-storage plate in described tank body is: described high-temperature heat-storage plate is located on the sidewall of tank body, the leading flank of high-temperature heat-storage plate and trailing flank are equipped with and guide current move towards and slow down the water guide net of current dropping velocity, tank body on the upside of high-temperature heat-storage plate is provided with installing hole, and heating tube extends in high-temperature heat-storage plate through tank body installing hole.
In above-mentioned steam forming machine, heating tube through the structure of tank body installing hole is: tank body is welded with fixing plate, on fixing plate, uniform intervals is provided with some groups of installing holes along its length.
In above-mentioned steam forming machine, the quantity of one group of installing hole mesopore is 3 ~ 6.
In above-mentioned steam forming machine, described high-temperature heat-storage plate is combined to form by several plate bodys, and each block plate body is equipped with temperature monitoring, and temperature monitoring is electrically connected the switch board be arranged on outside tank body.
In above-mentioned steam forming machine, described circulating-heating mechanism is: air exhauster connects the air outlet of tank body rear end, the air draft pipe of air exhauster is connected with air-supply pipeline, air-supply pipeline connects the air inlet of tank body rear end, be provided with fin heats device in air-supply pipeline, described air exhauster is arranged in inner tank wall or is arranged on outside tank body.
As a kind of structural design of the present invention, it better can reach the effect of hot gas cycle homogeneous heating: be symmetrically provided with left side dividing plate and right side partition in tank body, sizing chamber is formed between left side dividing plate and right side partition, left side dividing plate and tank body between and all form heating chamber between right side partition and jar, the lower end of left side dividing plate and right side partition all and between tank body was provided with ebb interval, high-temperature heat-storage plate, spray head and fin heats pipe are arranged in heating chamber, the air outlet connecting air exhauster is provided with on the upside of described sizing top of chamber or sizing cavity rear end, heating chamber top or heating chamber rear upper side are provided with the air inlet connecting air exhauster air-supply pipeline.
In above-mentioned steam forming machine, described tank body offers pressure release control piper, pressure release control piper is connected with the vacuum tank that inside is in negative pressure state, and the bottom of vacuum tank is provided with condensation water collection tank, vacuum tank is connected with vavuum pump, and vavuum pump is provided with Pressure gauge.
In above-mentioned steam forming machine, described tank base is provided with draining control piper.
The present invention gives prominence to compared to existing technology and useful technique effect is:
1, the present invention directly by Water spray to the surface of high temperature heat storing plate, evaporation efficiency is high, and steam-reforming is efficient, obtains better fixed effect.
2, the surface of high-temperature heat-storage plate of the present invention is provided with water guide net, and current, along net flowing, increase the time that current are dirty, make water have time enough fully to evaporate, obtain more vapor volume, improve the fixed effect of device.
2, the present invention is provided with circulating-heating mechanism, and extracted out by the gas in tank body, send back in tank body after being heated by fin heats device, make the temperature in tank body more even, fixed effect is more comprehensive, improves the uniformity of product.
3, the heating tube in high-temperature heat-storage plate of the present invention is evenly distributed, the temperature-averaging in each portion of high-temperature heat-storage plate, and the evaporation capacity difference of every part is little, makes the temperature in tank body even, improves the effect of sizing.
4, tank body of the present invention connects the vacuum tank of negative pressure by pressure release control piper, when pressure release control piper is opened, steam in tank body can siphon away by vacuum tank rapidly completely, and then the evaporation of moisture content on sizing thing can be accelerated, shorten the drying time of sizing thing, product in tank body is shaped rapidly, convenient taking-up.
5, in the present invention, high-temperature heat-storage plate is provided with multiple temperature monitoring, monitors in real time to the temperature of high-temperature heat-storage plate, and then controls inflow and caloric value, keeps the temperature needed for sizing, makes setting temperature constant, keeps fixed effect.
6, sizing tank body of the present invention adopts the mode of accumulation of heat; total installation of generating capacity obtains reduction; and heat accumulation plate can go out the neutral gear startup heating savings heat energy of product at equipment downtime, reduce peak power when complete machine runs, particularly suitable uses in the area of electricity consumption deficiency.
7, in fixed pot of the present invention, operating pressure is normal pressure, therefore fixed pot of the present invention vessels not under pressure, there is not potential safety hazard.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure principle chart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is structure top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that structure of the present invention partly cuts open schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the structure sectional elevation of another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, see Fig. 1-3:
Steam forming machine, openend 2 on front side of tank body 1 is provided with seal cover 3, high-temperature heat-storage plate 4 is provided with in tank body, heating tube 5 is removably provided with in high-temperature heat-storage plate, the side of high-temperature heat-storage plate is provided with several can by Water spray to the spray head 6 on high temperature heat storing plate, spray head all connects inlet pipeline 7, and the rear end of described tank body is provided with circulating-heating mechanism.
Operation principle of the present invention is: place the product that need shape in tank body 1, heating tube 5 in high-temperature heat-storage plate starts heating, make the temperature that high-temperature heat-storage plate reaches certain, spray head 6 spray water drops on high-temperature heat-storage plate, water droplet heat absorption flash evapn, producing a large amount of water vapours to shape to product, in order to ensure the homogeneous temperature in tank body 1, this invention takes following several measure:
1: described high-temperature heat-storage plate is combined to form by several plate bodys, and each block plate body is equipped with temperature monitoring, temperature monitoring is electrically connected the switch board 11 be arranged on outside tank body.
2: heating tube through the structure of tank body installing hole is: tank body is welded with fixing plate 9, on fixing plate, uniform intervals is provided with some groups of installing holes 10 along its length.
3: described circulating-heating mechanism is: air exhauster 13 connects the air outlet 12 of tank body rear end, the air draft pipe 14 of air exhauster is connected with air-supply pipeline 15, and air-supply pipeline connects the air inlet 16 of tank body rear end, is provided with fin heats device 17 in air-supply pipeline.
Above-mentioned structural design: one is make the temperature of each plate of high-temperature heat-storage plate all identical, keeps in balance; Two is that heating tube is uniformly distributed, and the heating of high-temperature heat-storage plate is balanced; Three be adopt exhausting, heating, air-supply mode make tank interior air-flow produce flowing, ensure that the transmission of heat is even.
The structure being provided with high-temperature heat-storage plate in described tank body is: high-temperature heat-storage plate 4 is in the transversal rear portion be located in tank body, the leading flank of high-temperature heat-storage plate and trailing flank are equipped with and guide current move towards and slow down the water guide net 8 of current dropping velocity, tank body on the upside of high-temperature heat-storage plate is provided with installing hole, and heating tube extends in high-temperature heat-storage plate through tank body installing hole.
The structure being provided with high-temperature heat-storage plate in above-mentioned tank body also can be: described high-temperature heat-storage plate 4 is located on the sidewall of tank body, the leading flank of high-temperature heat-storage plate and trailing flank are equipped with and guide current move towards and slow down the water guide net 8 of current dropping velocity, tank body on the upside of high-temperature heat-storage plate is provided with installing hole, and heating tube extends in high-temperature heat-storage plate through tank body installing hole.
The quantity of one group of installing hole mesopore is 3 ~ 6.
Described tank body offers pressure release control piper 18, pressure release control piper is connected with the vacuum tank 19 that inside is in negative pressure state, and the bottom of vacuum tank is provided with condensation water collection tank 20, and vacuum tank is connected with vavuum pump 21, vavuum pump is provided with Pressure gauge 22.
Described tank base is provided with draining control piper 23.
Another kind of detailed description of the invention of the present invention: see Fig. 4,
Left side dividing plate 24 and right side partition 25 is symmetrically provided with in tank body 1,
Sizing chamber 26 is formed between left side dividing plate and right side partition,
Left side dividing plate and tank body between and all form heating chamber 28 between right side partition and jar,
The lower end of left side dividing plate and right side partition all and between tank body was provided with ebb interval 27,
High-temperature heat-storage plate, spray head and fin heats pipe are arranged in heating chamber,
The air outlet 12 connecting air exhauster is provided with on the upside of described sizing top of chamber or sizing cavity rear end,
Heating chamber top or heating chamber rear upper side are provided with the air inlet 16 connecting air exhauster air-supply pipeline,
The result of use that said structure design reaches and the course of work are:
Air exhauster extracts the gas above sizing chamber 26 out by air outlet 12, hot gas is transported to the air inlet 16 above heating chamber 28 through air-supply pipeline 15, gas is heated in heating chamber, decline under the effect of conveying wind-force, by crossing the bottom of ebb interval 27 to sizing chamber, naturally rise at this hot gas, sizing thing in heat-shaping chamber, then extracted out from air outlet by air exhauster, again circulate, so, the air in sizing chamber can be made to keep flowing, solve because sizing thing the other side is too tight, air cannot fully flow, cause the problem that local heat is uneven.
Described air exhauster is arranged in inner tank wall or is arranged on outside tank body, in Fig. 4, structure air exhauster is arranged in tank body and shapes on the inwall of chamber tail end, air exhauster is built-in makes whole device structure more compact, transport and pack more convenient, also avoiding air exhauster to hang over the phenomenon producing collision outside tank body.
Above-described embodiment is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limits the scope of the invention according to this, therefore: all equivalence changes done according to structure of the present invention, shape, principle, all should be covered by within protection scope of the present invention.