CN104593167A - Online dust cleaning device and method for anode plate of electrical dust remover - Google Patents

Online dust cleaning device and method for anode plate of electrical dust remover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104593167A
CN104593167A CN201510045354.2A CN201510045354A CN104593167A CN 104593167 A CN104593167 A CN 104593167A CN 201510045354 A CN201510045354 A CN 201510045354A CN 104593167 A CN104593167 A CN 104593167A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spray
positive plate
electuary
electric precipitator
ash removal
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Pending
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CN201510045354.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔锦华
杨海英
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Special Science And Technology Ltd Co Is Thought At Pu Beijing Hundred Million
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Special Science And Technology Ltd Co Is Thought At Pu Beijing Hundred Million
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Application filed by Special Science And Technology Ltd Co Is Thought At Pu Beijing Hundred Million filed Critical Special Science And Technology Ltd Co Is Thought At Pu Beijing Hundred Million
Priority to CN201510045354.2A priority Critical patent/CN104593167A/en
Publication of CN104593167A publication Critical patent/CN104593167A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an online dust cleaning device and an online dust cleaning method for an anode plate of an electrical dust remover. The online dust cleaning is performed by virtue of a spray-rinsing agent. The spray-rinsing agent comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 1-5% of dodecyl mercaptan ethoxylate, 1-5% of dodecylphenol sulfonic isopropylamine salt, 1-5% of potassium hydroxide, 3-8% of ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, 5-10% of sodium metasilicate pentahydrate, 1-5% of sodium phosphate and the balance of water. In addition, the invention also discloses the online dust cleaning device and the online dust cleaning method for the anode plate of the electrical dust remover by using the spray-rinsing agent. The online dust cleaning method has the characterized that production halts is not needed, the dust cleaning is completely and cleanly performed, secondary dust raising is hardly caused and the production efficiency is increased during the cleaning.

Description

A kind of positive plate online ash removal apparatus and method for electric precipitator
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of Environment Protection, be specifically related to a kind of spray electuary and online ash removal apparatus and method thereof.
Background technology
Electric precipitator in use has a large amount of dust adhesion on positive plate and inner body wall, and the dust sticked on positive plate can reduce the dust-collecting efficiency of fly-ash separator, the too much dust stratification of inner body wall can increase reentrainment of dust.Existing electric precipitator positive plate and inner body wall are all adopt rapping, sound wave and artificial purge mode.
Rapping and sound wave purge mode are traditional purge modes, in current electric precipitator industry both at home and abroad, account for most proportion.The removing positive plate that rapping and sound wave ashing can not be fully effective and the dust stratification of inner body wall, artificial deashing needs a lot of working hour.Artificial deashing is relatively clean thoroughly, but needs stop time very long, cause stopping production and heat-energy losses very large.
The information being disclosed in this background technology part is only intended to increase the understanding to general background of the present invention, and should not be regarded as admitting or imply in any form that this information structure has been prior art that persons skilled in the art are known.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is supplementing vibration dust-cleaning mode, add positive plate and inner body wall on-line rinsing (using the spray electuary invented and provide), more effective removal can stick to the obstinate dust stratification of positive plate and inner body wall, extend the cycle of artificial deashing, thus improve the cleaning efficiency of electric precipitator.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of spray electuary, it is characterized in that, it is made up of following component by weight percentage: lauryl mercaptan ethoxylate 1-5%, 4-dodecylphenol sulfonic acid isopropyl amine salt 1-5%, potassium hydroxide 1-5%, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether 3-8%, five hydrated sodium metasilicate 5-10%, sodium phosphate 1-5%, surplus is water.
As preferably, spray electuary as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is made up of following component by weight percentage: lauryl mercaptan ethoxylate 3%, 4-dodecylphenol sulfonic acid isopropyl amine salt 2%, potassium hydroxide 3%, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether 5%, five hydrated sodium metasilicate 7%, sodium phosphate 2%, surplus is water.
Present invention also offers and a kind ofly use the positive plate online ash removal device that above-mentioned spray electuary is electric precipitator, described positive plate is even vertical arrangement in the casing of electric precipitator, it is characterized in that, described online ash removal device comprises: liquid transport pipe is rushed in spray, above its level between positive plate, for providing spray electuary for spray drift; And spray drift, 50cm place above its front 100-200cm being in positive plate is 10 ° of angles with positive plate, and it rushes on liquid transport pipe in every bar spray and is uniformly distributed, its quantity >=1.
As preferably, it is more than 1 group that liquid transport pipe is rushed in described spray.
As preferably, described spray drift rushes the mid-way of liquid transport pipe in every bar spray.
As preferably, described spray drift bore is Φ 9mm.
In addition, present invention also offers the method for the positive plate online ash removal that the above-mentioned spray electuary of use is electric precipitator, it is characterized in that, at interval of 240h, flushing is carried out 1 time to electric precipitator, each sprinkling spray electuary 1h, each weight of spraying spray electuary is 20000kg, and then sprays clear water 10min.
As preferably, in described method, the pressure spraying electuary is used to be 1.1Mpa.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, the obstinate dust stratification that the present invention clears up positive plate and inner body wall need not stop production, and spray rinses thoroughly.
2, the dust after using the present invention to carry out spray punching enters below flue-dust retainer and not easily produces reentrainment of dust.
3, the present invention can extend the cycle of artificial deashing, improves production efficiency, positive plate to attach dust stratification fewer, the efficiency of electric precipitator is higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of online ash removal device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of online ash removal device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side-view of online ash removal device of the present invention;
The explanation of appended with drawings mark:
1-positive plate; Liquid transport pipe is rushed in 2-spray; 3-sprays drift.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, but is to be understood that protection scope of the present invention not by the restriction of embodiment.
Clearly represent unless otherwise other, otherwise in whole specification sheets and claims, term " comprise " or its conversion as " comprising " or " including " etc. by be understood to include the element of stating or integral part, and do not get rid of other element or other integral part.
embodiment 1: the preparation of spray electuary
Above-mentioned 7 kinds of components are taken: lauryl mercaptan ethoxylate 300kg, 4-dodecylphenol sulfonic acid isopropyl amine salt 200kg, potassium hydroxide 300kg, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether 500kg, five hydrated sodium metasilicate 700kg, sodium phosphate 200kg and water 7800kg by the weight part of formula.Then added in reaction vessel, after stirring, obtained spray electuary of the present invention.
embodiment 2: the preparation of spray electuary
Above-mentioned 7 kinds of components are taken: lauryl mercaptan ethoxylate 100kg, 4-dodecylphenol sulfonic acid isopropyl amine salt 100kg, potassium hydroxide 100kg, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether 300kg, five hydrated sodium metasilicate 500kg, sodium phosphate 100kg and water 8800kg by the weight part of formula.Then added in reaction vessel, after stirring, obtained spray electuary of the present invention.
embodiment 3: the preparation of spray electuary
Above-mentioned 7 kinds of components are taken: lauryl mercaptan ethoxylate 50kg, 4-dodecylphenol sulfonic acid isopropyl amine salt 50kg, potassium hydroxide 50kg, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether 80kg, five hydrated sodium metasilicate 100kg, sodium phosphate 50kg and water 9620kg by the weight part of formula.Then added in reaction vessel, after stirring, obtained spray electuary of the present invention.
embodiment 4:
As Figure 1-3,50cm place above the front 200cm that spray drift (3) is in positive plate (1), respectively with positive plate (1) in 10 ° of angles.
The both sides of electric precipitator are positive plate (1), be respectively provided with 1 spray and rush liquid transport pipe (2) above its level, and one group sprays the mid-way rushing liquid transport pipe (2) and is respectively equipped with 1 spray drift (3).
Positive plate (1) is even vertical arrangement in the casing of electric precipitator, spray is rushed liquid transport pipe (2) and is positioned at above the level of positive plate (1), and the middle part that liquid transport pipe (2) is rushed in spray is provided with spray drift (3).When spray rush in liquid transport pipe (2) constantly have spray electuary conveying time, spray drift (3) start spray spray electuary, just start as positive plate deashing.
embodiment 5:the ash-removal effect of electuary is sprayed in the present invention
Use the positive plate online ash removal that the spray electuary prepared by embodiment 1-3 is electric precipitator, carry out flushing 1 time at interval of 240h to electric precipitator, each sprinkling sprays electuary 0.5h, and then sprays clear water 5min.The present invention is excellent to the cleaning performance of electric precipitator positive plate.
The aforementioned description to concrete exemplary of the present invention is to illustrate and the object of illustration.These descriptions not want the present invention to be defined as disclosed precise forms, and obviously, according to above-mentioned instruction, can much change and change.The object selected exemplary embodiment and describe is to explain certain principles of the present invention and practical application thereof, thus those skilled in the art can be realized and utilize various different exemplary of the present invention and various different selection and change.Scope of the present invention is intended to limited by claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. a spray electuary, it is characterized in that, it is made up of following component by weight percentage: lauryl mercaptan ethoxylate 1-5%, 4-dodecylphenol sulfonic acid isopropyl amine salt 1-5%, potassium hydroxide 1-5%, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether 3-8%, five hydrated sodium metasilicate 5-10%, sodium phosphate 1-5%, surplus is water.
2. one kind sprays electuary as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is made up of following component by weight percentage: lauryl mercaptan ethoxylate 3%, 4-dodecylphenol sulfonic acid isopropyl amine salt 2%, potassium hydroxide 3%, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether 5%, five hydrated sodium metasilicate 7%, sodium phosphate 2%, surplus is water.
3. use and spray the positive plate online ash removal device that electuary is electric precipitator as claimed in claim 1 or 2, described positive plate is even vertical arrangement in the casing of electric precipitator, it is characterized in that, described positive plate online ash removal device comprises:
Liquid transport pipe is rushed in spray, above its level between positive plate, for providing spray electuary for spray drift; And
Spray drift, 50cm place above its front 100-200cm being in positive plate is 10 ° of angles with positive plate, and this spray drift sprays to rush on liquid transport pipe at every bar and is uniformly distributed, and its quantity >=1.
4. as requested described in 3 is the positive plate online ash removal device of electric precipitator, and it is characterized in that, it is more than 1 group that liquid transport pipe is rushed in described spray.
5. as requested described in 3 is electric precipitator positive plate online ash removal device, it is characterized in that, described spray drift rushes the mid-way of liquid transport pipe in every bar spray.
6. as requested described in 3 or 5 is the positive plate online ash removal device of electric precipitator, and it is characterized in that, described spray drift bore is Φ 9mm.
7. one kind uses the method for spraying the positive plate online ash removal that electuary is electric precipitator as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, carry out flushing 1 time at interval of 240h to electric precipitator, each sprinkling sprays electuary 1h, each weight of spraying spray electuary is 20000kg, and then sprays clear water 10min.
8. spray the method that electuary is the positive plate online ash removal of electric precipitator according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, the pressure using spray electuary in described method is 1.1Mpa.
CN201510045354.2A 2015-01-28 2015-01-28 Online dust cleaning device and method for anode plate of electrical dust remover Pending CN104593167A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510045354.2A CN104593167A (en) 2015-01-28 2015-01-28 Online dust cleaning device and method for anode plate of electrical dust remover

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510045354.2A CN104593167A (en) 2015-01-28 2015-01-28 Online dust cleaning device and method for anode plate of electrical dust remover

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105944836A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-09-21 江苏中建材环保研究院有限公司 Flushing emulsion for wet type electric dust collector and preparation method for flushing emulsion

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5814594A (en) * 1997-11-17 1998-09-29 Citra Science Ltd. Heavy oil remover
CN103773621A (en) * 2014-02-20 2014-05-07 苏州龙腾万里化工科技有限公司 Dirt removal composition for glass
CN204107668U (en) * 2014-07-29 2015-01-21 河南中材环保有限公司 Wet electrical dust precipitator spray equipment and wet electrical dust precipitator

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5814594A (en) * 1997-11-17 1998-09-29 Citra Science Ltd. Heavy oil remover
CN103773621A (en) * 2014-02-20 2014-05-07 苏州龙腾万里化工科技有限公司 Dirt removal composition for glass
CN204107668U (en) * 2014-07-29 2015-01-21 河南中材环保有限公司 Wet electrical dust precipitator spray equipment and wet electrical dust precipitator

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
徐宝财等编: "《洗涤剂配方设计6步》", 30 April 2010 *
韩长日等编: "《精细无机化学品制造技术》", 31 August 2008 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105944836A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-09-21 江苏中建材环保研究院有限公司 Flushing emulsion for wet type electric dust collector and preparation method for flushing emulsion
CN105944836B (en) * 2016-05-19 2018-03-23 江苏中建材环保研究院有限公司 A kind of wet electrical dust precipitator flushing emulsion and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20150506