CN104590977A - Compound apartment indoor elevator - Google Patents
Compound apartment indoor elevator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104590977A CN104590977A CN201510063918.5A CN201510063918A CN104590977A CN 104590977 A CN104590977 A CN 104590977A CN 201510063918 A CN201510063918 A CN 201510063918A CN 104590977 A CN104590977 A CN 104590977A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- car
- guide rail
- compound apartment
- sides
- elevator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B9/00—Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B9/02—Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures actuated mechanically otherwise than by rope or cable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/02—Cages, i.e. cars
- B66B11/0226—Constructional features, e.g. walls assembly, decorative panels, comfort equipment, thermal or sound insulation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/04—Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals
- B66B11/043—Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals actuated by rotating motor; Details, e.g. ventilation
- B66B11/0461—Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals actuated by rotating motor; Details, e.g. ventilation with rack and pinion gear
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a compound apartment indoor elevator which comprises guide rails, a car, a motor, a gearbox, a transmission shaft and a driving gear. The guide rails are fixedly arranged between floor boards on the first floor and a top plate on the second floor in a compound apartment elevator well and are positioned at both sides of the car running up and down; racks are arranged at the front sides of the guide rails; the motor, the gearbox and the transmission shaft are fixedly arranged on the lower surface of a bottom plate of the car; the motor drives driving gears at both sides to rotate by the gearbox and the transmission shaft; the driving gears are meshed with the racks at the front sides of the guide rails and move up and down along the guide rails; variable frequency speed regulation is carried out by an AC (Alternating Current) frequency converter so as to drive the motor to rotate forwards and reversely, thereby implementing lifting and descending of the car. According to the compound apartment indoor elevator, on the basis of not changing the original floor height of a compound apartment, the elevator car is driven by the motor of the elevator to move up and down along the guide rails so as to realize lifting and descending. The compound apartment indoor elevator has a simple structure, occupies a small space, is low in cost, is low in energy consumption, is convenient, safe and stable to operate, has a wide application range and is an ideal compound apartment indoor elevator.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of elevator, specifically a kind of compound apartment indoor elevator.
Background technology
We know, elevator is nowadays very general in life, is used for greatly hotel, commercial club, market, large-scale public place of entertainment etc., also useful in home dwelling.The composition structure of existing indoor elevator is divided into traction-type and fluid pressure type.Traction elevator steel rope tractive load-carrying wherein, and drive car movement with movable pulley, steel rope, with easily fluffing long afterwards, causes the system later stage to use dangerous, and movable pulley structure promotes car, and make easily to rock during car movement, stability is not high.Hydraulic pressure elevator cost is high.The elevator of above-mentioned two kinds of structures, has certain requirement for height up and down to elevator hoistways, and space hold amount is large, and elevator structure is complicated, is not suitable for the indoor use of home dwelling.
Chinese patent 200520029652.4 discloses a kind of Household indoor elevator, it adopts cab, guide rail, hauling rope, support, capstan and secondary guide wheel to form, its middle guide is in the parallel placement in the back side of cab, the back side of cab is fixed with support, four groups of wheels be made up of capstan and secondary guide wheel support are equipped with, four groups of wheels form rectangle, hauling rope connection bracket.During installation, be fixed on wall by two guide rail parallels, during use, pulling traction rope, capstan and secondary guide wheel slide along guide rail inwall, drive cab motion.Its structure is simple, takes up room little, but still inapplicable to some compound apartment.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention overcomes above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a kind of structure simple, take up room little, cost is low, energy consumption is low, operations is convenient, safe, stablize, compound apartment indoor elevator applied widely.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above employing is: a kind of compound apartment indoor elevator, it comprises guide rail, car, motor, change speed gear box, transmission shaft, driven wheel, control apparatus, it is characterized in that: described guide rail to be fixedly mounted in compound apartment elevator hoistways between one deck floor and two layers of top board, be positioned at the car both sides run up and down, tooth bar is equipped with in the front side of guide rail; Described motor, change speed gear box, transmission shaft are fixedly mounted on below car floor, and motor drives the driven wheel of both sides to rotate by change speed gear box and transmission shaft, and described driven wheel engages with the tooth bar on front side of guide rail, moves up and down along guide rail; By the AC converter frequency control drive motor rotating in control apparatus, realize the lifting of car.
Auxiliary wheel shaft and auxiliary wheel are also installed in described cage bottom both sides, and described auxiliary wheel is corresponding with driven wheel, are arranged on rear side of guide rail, ensure the tight engagement of driving gear wheel and rack.In case car swing, ensure the vertical stable of the operation of cab.
The top board both sides of described car are separately installed with one group of ring gear and auxiliary wheel, described ring gear engages with the tooth bar on front side of guide rail, moves up and down along guide rail, and described auxiliary wheel is corresponding with ring gear, be arranged on rear side of guide rail, ensure the tight engagement of driving gear wheel and rack.Can ensure that car runs up and down so more stable.
The described car top left and right sides is also separately installed with nylon block, contacts with guide rail inboard friction.Swing to prevent car.
Described car side is provided with unlimited import and export or both sides are provided with unlimited import and export.
The top of described car is provided with a moving floor, and it is assigned in the pilot hole that car upper four angles are provided with by the moving floor pilot bar of four below.
Described guide rail is also provided with some connection brackets on differing heights, and connection bracket is arranged on the body of wall of elevator hoistways middle guide side.To ensure the reliable and stable support of guide rail.
The top board of described car is also provided with trapdoor.
The present invention is on the basis not changing the original floor height of compound apartment, and the guide rail of upper and lower mounting strap tooth bar in elevator hoistways, lift car is driven by the motor carried and moves up and down along guide rail, realizes lifting.Against existing technologies, structure of the present invention is simple, and take up room little, cost is low, energy consumption is low, operations is convenient, safe, stablize, applied widely, be a kind of desirable compound apartment indoor elevator.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is unitized construction schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that schematic diagram is looked on a left side of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to cross-sectional schematic.
Fig. 4 is that the B-B of Fig. 1 is to cross-sectional schematic.
Fig. 5 is cab bottom surface of the present invention assembling transmission schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is cab end face of the present invention assembling transmission schematic diagram.
Number in the figure is: 1. guide rail, 2. moving floor, 3. cab, 4. motor, 5. transmission shaft, 6. driven wheel, 7. auxiliary wheel, 8. ring gear, 9. passive tooth wheel shaft, 10. moving floor pilot bar, 11. connection brackets, 12. bearing seats, 13. energy dispersers, 14. decorative floor 15. decoration baffles, 16. 2 layers of ground, 17. moving floor bearings, 18. change speed gear boxs, 19. tooth bars, 20. bearings, 21. nylon blocks, 22. auxiliary wheel shafts, 23. elevator hoistways.
Detailed description of the invention
As can be seen from Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 5, a kind of compound apartment indoor elevator, it comprises guide rail 1, car 3, motor 4, change speed gear box 18, transmission shaft 5, driven wheel 6, control apparatus etc.Described guide rail 1 is a pair, vertically arranges up and down in elevator hoistways 23, is fixedly mounted between one deck floor in compound apartment elevator hoistways and two layers of top board, is positioned at car 3 both sides run up and down.Tooth bar 19 is equipped with in the front side of described guide rail 1.
Described motor 4, change speed gear box 18, transmission shaft 5 are fixedly mounted on below car 3 base plate.Described motor 4 is three phase alternating current motor, and motor 4 and change speed gear box 18 link together and be fixed on cage bottom.Two transmission shafts 5 are fixed on cage bottom by bearing 20 and bearing seat 12, drive driven wheel 6 synchronous axial system of both sides respectively.Motor 4 drives the driven wheel 6 of both sides to rotate by change speed gear box 18 and transmission shaft 5, and described driven wheel 6 engages with the tooth bar 19 be equipped with on front side of guide rail 1, moves up and down along guide rail 1.Utilize the single-phase 220V source of AC of family, driven the rotating of three phase alternating current motor by the AC converter frequency control in control apparatus, realize the lifting of lift car.The composition of concrete control apparatus installs and it belongs to prior art to the master cock of motor 4, repeats no more.
Change speed gear box 18 utilizes the principle of worm gear, worm screw, is stabilized in desired location when car power-off can be made to stop card.
Described car 3 two bottom sides also installs auxiliary wheel shaft 22 and auxiliary wheel 7, and described auxiliary wheel 7 is corresponding with driven wheel 6, is arranged on rear side of guide rail 1.Auxiliary wheel 7 is halos, and the halo of the left and right sides can ensure corresponding driven wheel 6 and the back lash of tooth bar 19, prevents car swing, ensures that cab is run vertically stable.
The top board both sides of described car are separately installed with one group of ring gear and auxiliary wheel, and described ring gear engages with the tooth bar on front side of guide rail, moves up and down along guide rail, and described auxiliary wheel is relative with corresponding ring gear, is arranged on rear side of guide rail.Can ensure that car runs up and down so more stable.
The both sides, top of described car 3 are separately installed with one group of ring gear 8 and auxiliary wheel 7, and described ring gear 8 engages with the tooth bar 19 be equipped with on front side of guide rail 1, moves up and down along guide rail 1, and described auxiliary wheel 7 is corresponding with ring gear 8, is arranged on rear side of guide rail 1.Car can be made to run up and down so more stable.As shown in Figure 6.Ring gear 8 is the both sides, top being arranged on car 3 by passive tooth wheel shaft 9.Auxiliary wheel 7 is the both sides, top being arranged on car 3 by auxiliary wheel shaft 22.
The left and right sides, described car 3 top is also separately installed with nylon block 21, contacts with guide rail 1 inboard friction.To prevent car from swinging, as shown in Figure 6.。
Described elevator hoistways 23 and car 3 side is provided with unlimited import and export or both sides are provided with unlimited import and export.As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4.
The top of described car 1 is provided with a moving floor 2, and it is assigned in the pilot hole that angle, four, car 3 top is provided with by four moving floor pilot bars 10 below.Car 3 comes to a complete stop when one deck, and moving floor 2 is supported by moving floor bearing 17, and be fastened on two layers of ground 16, become the component part that two layers of ground 16 1 is smooth, indoor occupant can have free passage thereon.When car 3 upwards runs, car top board and this moving floor 2 move closer to, until be in contact with it, driven and have upwards run together, and car arrives two layers.When car runs downwards, this moving floor 2 moves down with car, close with two layers of ground 16 gradually, until support by moving floor bearing 17, is fastened on two layers of ground 16; Car 3 continues to move down, and arrives one deck.Like this, no matter cab is parked in one deck or two layers, do not affect the current of two layers of room.
Described guide rail 1 is also provided with some connection brackets 11 on differing heights, and connection bracket 11 is arranged on the body of wall of elevator hoistways 23 middle guide 1 side.To ensure the more reliable and more stable support of guide rail 1.
Energy disperser 13 is also equipped with on the ground of elevator hoistways 23, and ground is provided with the step of 15CM height, and step is equipped with decorative floor 14 and decoration baffle 15.Part in elevator hoistways 23 beyond car 3 import and export is also provided with decoration baffle 15.
Described car 3 top board is also provided with trapdoor, and in emergency circumstances (as power-off), two layers of personnel manually can open two layers of moving floor 2 and cab roof movement skylight, slided, evacuate to one deck fast from two layers by ladder or rope.
The present invention is on the basis not changing the original floor height of compound apartment, and the guide rail of upper and lower mounting strap tooth bar in elevator hoistways, lift car is driven by the motor carried and moves up and down along guide rail, realizes lifting.Its structure is simple, and take up room little, cost is low, energy consumption is low, operations is convenient, safe, stablize, applied widely, be a kind of desirable compound apartment indoor elevator.
Claims (8)
1. a compound apartment indoor elevator, it comprises guide rail, car, motor, change speed gear box, transmission shaft, driven wheel, control apparatus, it is characterized in that: described guide rail to be fixedly mounted in compound apartment elevator hoistways between one deck floor and two layers of top board, be positioned at the car both sides run up and down, tooth bar is equipped with in the front side of guide rail; Described motor, change speed gear box, transmission shaft are fixedly mounted on below car floor, and motor drives the driven wheel of both sides to rotate by change speed gear box and transmission shaft, and described driven wheel engages with the tooth bar on front side of guide rail, moves up and down along guide rail; By the AC converter frequency control drive motor rotating in control apparatus, realize the lifting of car.
2. compound apartment indoor elevator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: auxiliary wheel shaft and auxiliary wheel are also installed in described cage bottom both sides, and described auxiliary wheel is corresponding with driven wheel, is arranged on rear side of guide rail.
3. compound apartment indoor elevator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the top board both sides of described car are separately installed with one group of ring gear and auxiliary wheel, described ring gear engages with the tooth bar on front side of guide rail, move up and down along guide rail, described auxiliary wheel is corresponding with ring gear, is arranged on rear side of guide rail.
4. compound apartment indoor elevator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the described car top left and right sides is also separately installed with nylon block, contacts with guide rail inboard friction.
5. compound apartment indoor elevator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described car side is provided with unlimited import and export or both sides are provided with unlimited import and export.
6. compound apartment indoor elevator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top of described car is provided with a moving floor, and it is assigned in the pilot hole that car upper four angles are provided with by the moving floor pilot bar of four below.
7. compound apartment indoor elevator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described guide rail is also provided with some connection brackets on differing heights, connection bracket is arranged on the body of wall of elevator hoistways middle guide side.
8. compound apartment indoor elevator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top board of described car is also provided with trapdoor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510063918.5A CN104590977A (en) | 2015-02-09 | 2015-02-09 | Compound apartment indoor elevator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510063918.5A CN104590977A (en) | 2015-02-09 | 2015-02-09 | Compound apartment indoor elevator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104590977A true CN104590977A (en) | 2015-05-06 |
Family
ID=53117106
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510063918.5A Pending CN104590977A (en) | 2015-02-09 | 2015-02-09 | Compound apartment indoor elevator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104590977A (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106744156A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 苏州沃诺斯精密机械有限公司 | A kind of cableway-type elevator hoist apparatus |
| CN106976784A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-07-25 | 尹金良 | Single elevator |
| CN107016760A (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-08-04 | 安徽省沃瑞网络科技有限公司 | A kind of sales concierge system based on elevator management and control |
| CN107381299A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2017-11-24 | 中山天达电梯科技有限公司 | A kind of villa elevator of large area car |
| CN107879229A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-04-06 | 苏州德林宝电梯制造有限公司 | Safe and intelligent home lift |
| CN108217383A (en) * | 2018-01-02 | 2018-06-29 | 杜涛 | A kind of rigid track formula elevator |
| CN108394797A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-08-14 | 中山天达电梯科技有限公司 | A kind of elevator |
| CN108792886A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-11-13 | 李见光 | A kind of wall-mounted elevator |
| CN109335933A (en) * | 2018-11-04 | 2019-02-15 | 滨州市甲力太阳能科技有限公司 | Side fills rack-track elevator single motor power assembly |
| CN112456279A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-03-09 | 丁小哥 | Home elevator |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63310488A (en) * | 1987-06-12 | 1988-12-19 | 米山工業株式会社 | Cage elevator of elevator for residence |
| CN2727125Y (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2005-09-21 | 区可赞 | Gear-driven lifter |
| CN102583120A (en) * | 2011-01-04 | 2012-07-18 | 张向阳 | Elevator with brake on elevator cab |
| CN102892701A (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2013-01-23 | 因温特奥股份公司 | Elevator with roller-pinion drive |
| CN204434026U (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-07-01 | 苗萌 | A kind of compound apartment indoor elevator |
-
2015
- 2015-02-09 CN CN201510063918.5A patent/CN104590977A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63310488A (en) * | 1987-06-12 | 1988-12-19 | 米山工業株式会社 | Cage elevator of elevator for residence |
| CN2727125Y (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2005-09-21 | 区可赞 | Gear-driven lifter |
| CN102892701A (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2013-01-23 | 因温特奥股份公司 | Elevator with roller-pinion drive |
| CN102583120A (en) * | 2011-01-04 | 2012-07-18 | 张向阳 | Elevator with brake on elevator cab |
| CN204434026U (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-07-01 | 苗萌 | A kind of compound apartment indoor elevator |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106744156A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 苏州沃诺斯精密机械有限公司 | A kind of cableway-type elevator hoist apparatus |
| CN107016760A (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-08-04 | 安徽省沃瑞网络科技有限公司 | A kind of sales concierge system based on elevator management and control |
| CN106976784A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-07-25 | 尹金良 | Single elevator |
| CN107381299A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2017-11-24 | 中山天达电梯科技有限公司 | A kind of villa elevator of large area car |
| CN107381299B (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2023-04-28 | 中山天达电梯科技有限公司 | Villa elevator of large tracts of land car |
| CN107879229A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-04-06 | 苏州德林宝电梯制造有限公司 | Safe and intelligent home lift |
| CN107879229B (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2024-03-15 | 苏州德林宝电梯制造有限公司 | Safe intelligent home elevator |
| CN108217383A (en) * | 2018-01-02 | 2018-06-29 | 杜涛 | A kind of rigid track formula elevator |
| CN108394797A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-08-14 | 中山天达电梯科技有限公司 | A kind of elevator |
| CN108792886A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-11-13 | 李见光 | A kind of wall-mounted elevator |
| CN109335933A (en) * | 2018-11-04 | 2019-02-15 | 滨州市甲力太阳能科技有限公司 | Side fills rack-track elevator single motor power assembly |
| CN112456279A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-03-09 | 丁小哥 | Home elevator |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150506 |