CN104589291A - Regulating device and regulating method for high manganese steel frog trial assembly - Google Patents

Regulating device and regulating method for high manganese steel frog trial assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104589291A
CN104589291A CN201510024977.1A CN201510024977A CN104589291A CN 104589291 A CN104589291 A CN 104589291A CN 201510024977 A CN201510024977 A CN 201510024977A CN 104589291 A CN104589291 A CN 104589291A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
trial assembly
screw
manganese steel
high manganese
car body
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Granted
Application number
CN201510024977.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104589291B (en
Inventor
闫旭辉
闫宇青
万静斌
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China Railway Baoji Bridge Group Co Ltd
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China Railway Baoji Bridge Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510024977.1A priority Critical patent/CN104589291B/en
Publication of CN104589291A publication Critical patent/CN104589291A/en
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Publication of CN104589291B publication Critical patent/CN104589291B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H1/00Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby
    • B25H1/14Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting the bench top
    • B25H1/16Work benches; Portable stands or supports for positioning portable tools or work to be operated on thereby with provision for adjusting the bench top in height
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H5/00Tool, instrument or work supports or storage means used in association with vehicles; Workers' supports, e.g. mechanics' creepers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)
  • Workshop Equipment, Work Benches, Supports, Or Storage Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a regulating device and a regulating method for high manganese steel frog trial assembly, which are capable of improving the operation mode, reducing the labor intensity and increasing the production efficiency through a mechanical transmission way. The regulating device is characterized in that four tapered irons are position on the upper surface of a working platform, a trial assembly track is arranged at the upper parts of the four tapered irons, the upper end of a vehicle body nut transmission mechanism is connected with the back surface of the working platform, the lower end of the vehicle body screw and nut transmission mechanism is connected with a base, universal moving mechanisms are arranged at four corners of the base, a screw rod in a turbine worm mechanism drives a nut in the vehicle body nut transmission mechanism to move up and down, and the nut drive an inner cylinder and the working platform to move up and down. The regulating device and the regulating method, disclosed by the invention, have the advantages that 1, the operation completed by two people is changed to be completed by one people; 2, the regulation is convenient, simple and labor-saving; 3, the trail assembly track is supported by the four tapered irons, so that the butt joint of a frog and the trial assembly track is enabled to meet the requirement; 4, by researching, developing and applying the regulating device for the high manganese steel frog trial assembly, an existing operation mode is improved, the labor intensity is reduced, the trial assembly efficiency is effectively increased, the labor intensity of an operator is reduced by 50%, and the production efficiency is increased.

Description

High manganese steel frog trial assembly adjusting device and control method
Technical field
The present invention relates to one by mechanically operated mode, improve mode of operation, reduce labour intensity, the high manganese steel frog trial assembly adjusting device of enhancing productivity and control method, belong to high manganese steel frog trial assembly adjusting device and manufacture field.
Background technology
CN103350975A, title " a kind of compact simplified lowering or hoisting gear ", described lowering or hoisting gear comprises steel plate, supporting leg, jack and screw rod, and the quantity of described steel plate is two pieces, is square plate, be arranged in parallel up and down; Vertically connected by several screw rod between two steel plates, the steel plate of top is connected to the top of screw rod, with between screw rod for being threaded or welding; The steel plate of below has hole, and screw rod, through hole, extends to the below of this steel plate; The quantity of described supporting leg is four, is connected to four angle ends of below steel plate; The top of below steel plate is fixed with jack, and the top of jack is squeezed in the bottom surface of top steel plate.Its weak point: both time-consuming, efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of design: avoid the weak point in background technology, design is a kind of improves mode of operation by mechanically operated mode, reduces labour intensity, the high manganese steel frog trial assembly adjusting device of enhancing productivity and control method.
Design: in order to realize above-mentioned purpose of design.Screw-nut running part, guiding working face, universal moving mechanism four major part composition.Basic functional principle: 1, rotary worm handle, turbine and leading screw rotate integrally motion, and the rotating band movable wire of leading screw is female, and screw and inner casing, workbench form and integrally move up and down, and can carry out self-locking; 2, install four band edges to stop universal wheel, implement device moves and stop at less space free; 3, work top design twice dovetail groove, four pieces of wedges linear slide in V-type groove.During use, trial assembly rail frock is placed in four wedge tops, is parked in by device and needs position, rotary handle adjustment height of table, coarse adjustment wedge, ensures trial assembly rail and railway frog top surface being parallel; Trimming handle, ensure that trial assembly rail end face aligns with railway frog end face, thrust unit, installs trial assembly rail, clamping plate.After having detected, demounting bolt, rotates backward handle, and trial assembly rail and railway frog are departed from, pull unit, to railway frog side, completes trial assembly.
Technical scheme 1: a kind of high manganese steel frog trial assembly adjusting device, four wedges are positioned at above workbench, trial assembly rail is placed in four wedge tops, car body screw transmission mechanism upper end is connected with the workbench back side, car body screw transmission mechanism lower end is connected with base, universal moving mechanism is equipped with in base corner, and in turbine and worm mechanism, in screw mandrel band motor vehicles bodies screw transmission mechanism, screw, screw drive inner casing and workbench to move up and down.
Technical scheme 2: a kind of control method of high manganese steel frog trial assembly adjusting device, by turbine and worm mechanism and car body screw transmission mechanism coarse adjustment trial assembly rail height, rotary worm handle, turbine and leading screw rotate integrally motion, the rotating band movable wire of leading screw is female, screw and inner casing, workbench form and integrally move up and down, and can carry out self-locking; By work top wedge structure, ensure that trial assembly rail is concordant with railway frog; Improve device flexibility and security by universal moving mechanism and retaining mechanism, four band edges are installed and stop universal wheel, device is moved freely in less space and also can lock at any time.
The present invention is compared with background technology, and one is that 2 people's operations are become 1 people's complete independently; Two is easy to adjust, simply laborsaving; Three is that 4 pieces of wedges support trial assembly rail, ensure that railway frog docks with trial assembly rail and meets the demands; Four is by the research and development of high manganese steel frog trial assembly adjusting device and application, improves existing mode of operation, reduces labour intensity, effectively improve fashionable dress efficiency, reach following target, alleviate operator's labour intensity 50%, improve production efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of high manganese steel frog trial assembly adjusting device.
Fig. 2 schemes between Fig. 1 application structure is shown.
Fig. 3 is that the B of Fig. 1 is to structural representation.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of base.
Fig. 5 is the matching structure schematic diagram that workbench and four pieces adjust wedge.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that bearing block is formed.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1: with reference to accompanying drawing 1-6.A kind of high manganese steel frog trial assembly adjusting device, four wedges 2 are positioned at above workbench 3, trial assembly rail 1 is placed in four wedge 2 tops, car body screw transmission mechanism 4 upper end is connected with workbench 3 back side, car body screw transmission mechanism 4 lower end is connected with base, universal moving mechanism 5 is equipped with in base corner, and in turbine and worm mechanism 6, in screw mandrel band motor vehicles bodies screw transmission mechanism 4, screw, screw drive inner casing and workbench 3 to move up and down.That is, trial assembly rail is placed in four wedge tops, thrust unit, device is parked in and needs position; Turning handle, coarse adjustment workbench and wedge height, make trial assembly rail substantially concordant with railway frog end face; Adjustment wedge position (fine setting), makes trial assembly tread face align with railway frog end face; Tighten after the parts such as clamping plate, trial assembly bolt are installed; During dismounting, rotate backward device handle, remove trial assembly bolt, trial assembly rail and railway frog are departed from, completes trial assembly.
Dynamic structure: when the operating process as above-mentioned operation principle uses, trial assembly rail frock is placed in four wedge tops, device is parked in and needs position, rotary handle adjustment height of table, adjustment wedge, ensures trial assembly rail and railway frog top surface being parallel, trimming handle, ensures that trial assembly rail end face aligns with railway frog end face, thrust unit, trial assembly rail, clamping plate are installed, after having detected, demounting bolt, rotate backward handle, trial assembly rail and railway frog are departed from, pull unit, to railway frog side, completes trial assembly.
Turbine and worm mechanism 6 is driven by handle 7.Conveniently install four universal wheels, and alleviate deadweight, base 8 structural design Fig. 3 structure, be namely screw-nut cylinder body installing plate in the middle of base 8, surrounding symmetry has four omnidirectional mechanism established angles 16.Car body screw mechanism 4 is made up of car body 401, inner casing 402, screw 403, and screw 403 is fixed on inner casing 402 center, and inner casing 402 to be enclosed within car body 401 and using car body 401 inwall as guided way.
The car body 401 matched with inner casing and base 8 use bolt 9 to be connected, and a pair deep groove ball bearing 10 interval 25-35mm coordinates with a thrust ball bearing 11 and located by leading screw 13, and the use of machine joined by turbine 15 worm screw 14 and leading screw 13, realizes comparatively big retarding when self-locking.Workbench 3 designs twice dovetail groove 17, installs 4 pieces of adjustment inclined-planes.Base 8 and tubular connection 12 bolt, form bearing block.
Embodiment 2: on the basis of embodiment 1, a kind of control method of high manganese steel frog trial assembly adjusting device, by turbine and worm mechanism 6 and car body screw transmission mechanism 4 coarse adjustment trial assembly rail height, rotary worm handle 7, turbine and leading screw rotate integrally motion, the rotating band movable wire of leading screw is female, and screw forms with inner casing, workbench 3 and integrally moves up and down, and can carry out self-locking; By work top wedge structure, ensure that trial assembly rail is concordant with railway frog; Improve device flexibility and security by universal moving mechanism 5 and retaining mechanism, four band edges are installed and stop universal wheel, device is moved freely in less space and also can lock at any time.
It is to be understood that: although above-described embodiment to be contrasted detailed text description to mentality of designing of the present invention; but these text descriptions; just the simple text of mentality of designing of the present invention is described; instead of the restriction to mentality of designing of the present invention; any do not exceed mentality of designing of the present invention combination, increase or amendment, all fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a high manganese steel frog trial assembly adjusting device, it is characterized in that: four wedges (2) are positioned at above workbench (3), car body screw transmission mechanism (4) upper end is connected with workbench (3) back side, car body screw transmission mechanism (4) lower end is connected with base, universal moving mechanism (5) is equipped with in base corner, and in turbine and worm mechanism (6), in screw mandrel band motor vehicles bodies screw transmission mechanism (4), screw, screw drive inner casing and workbench (3) to move up and down.
2. high manganese steel frog trial assembly adjusting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: turbine and worm mechanism (6) is driven by handle (7).
3. high manganese steel frog trial assembly adjusting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be screw-nut cylinder body installing plate in the middle of base (8), surrounding symmetry has four omnidirectional mechanism established angles (16).
4. high manganese steel frog trial assembly adjusting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: car body screw mechanism (4) is made up of car body (401), inner casing (402), screw (403), screw (403) is fixed on inner casing (402) center, and inner casing (402) to be enclosed within car body (401) and using car body (401) inwall as guided way.
5. high manganese steel frog trial assembly adjusting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the car body (401) matched with inner casing and base (8) use bolt (9) to be connected, a pair deep groove ball bearing (10) interval 25-35mm coordinates with a thrust ball bearing (11) and is located by leading screw (13), the use of machine joined by turbine (15) worm screw (14) and leading screw (13), realizes comparatively big retarding when self-locking.
6. high manganese steel frog trial assembly adjusting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: workbench (3) design twice dovetail groove (17), installs 4 pieces of adjustment inclined-planes.
7. high manganese steel frog trial assembly adjusting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: base (8) and tubular connection (12) bolt, form bearing block.
8. the control method of a high manganese steel frog trial assembly adjusting device, it is characterized in that: by turbine and worm mechanism and car body screw transmission mechanism coarse adjustment trial assembly rail height, rotary worm handle, turbine and leading screw rotate integrally motion, the rotating band movable wire of leading screw is female, screw and inner casing, workbench form and integrally move up and down, and can carry out self-locking; By work top wedge structure, ensure that trial assembly rail is concordant with railway frog; Improve device flexibility and security by universal moving mechanism and retaining mechanism, four band edges are installed and stop universal wheel, device is moved freely in less space and also can lock at any time.
CN201510024977.1A 2015-01-19 2015-01-19 Regulating device and regulating method for high manganese steel frog trial assembly Active CN104589291B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03126579U (en) * 1990-03-30 1991-12-19
CN1235929A (en) * 1998-05-14 1999-11-24 河泰洪 Movable work bench
JP2003031658A (en) * 2001-05-23 2003-01-31 Hynix Semiconductor Inc Method for manufacturing metal conductive film in semiconductor device
CN101215811A (en) * 2007-12-28 2008-07-09 中铁宝桥股份有限公司 High-speed railway switch movable point rail frog assembling workbench
CN201505901U (en) * 2009-08-21 2010-06-16 浙江豪情汽车制造有限公司 Automatic material lifting workbench
CN201989203U (en) * 2011-02-10 2011-09-28 威海铭鼎木工机械有限公司 Lifting device of thicknessing workbench
CN204585185U (en) * 2015-01-19 2015-08-26 中铁宝桥集团有限公司 high manganese steel frog trial assembly adjusting device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03126579U (en) * 1990-03-30 1991-12-19
CN1235929A (en) * 1998-05-14 1999-11-24 河泰洪 Movable work bench
JP2003031658A (en) * 2001-05-23 2003-01-31 Hynix Semiconductor Inc Method for manufacturing metal conductive film in semiconductor device
CN101215811A (en) * 2007-12-28 2008-07-09 中铁宝桥股份有限公司 High-speed railway switch movable point rail frog assembling workbench
CN201505901U (en) * 2009-08-21 2010-06-16 浙江豪情汽车制造有限公司 Automatic material lifting workbench
CN201989203U (en) * 2011-02-10 2011-09-28 威海铭鼎木工机械有限公司 Lifting device of thicknessing workbench
CN204585185U (en) * 2015-01-19 2015-08-26 中铁宝桥集团有限公司 high manganese steel frog trial assembly adjusting device

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