A kind of screw rod driving device for syringe pump
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology more particularly to a kind of screw rod driving devices for syringe pump.
Background technology
Screw rod driving device under the prior art, the screw due to being set on lead screw are held when pushing load to travel forward
By larger resistance so that the power consumption penalty of rotary drive mechanism is larger, for example, is injected pushing the piston rod of syringe pump
In the process, due to the presence of piston base fluid pressure so that rotary drive mechanism must have larger power that could drive
Screw on lead screw pushes piston rod to travel forward, moreover, because prolonged injection, so that rotary drive mechanism generates
Larger power consumption.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide one kind capable of effectively reducing rotary drive mechanism power consumption, increases load thrust
Screw rod driving device.
For this purpose, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of screw rod driving device for syringe pump, including lead screw and the matched screw of the lead screw and the silk
The matched holder in bar both ends and it is arranged and is used to drive the rotary drive mechanism of lead screw rotation in described lead screw one end,
Further include that the elastic thrust device in the screw side being used to that screw to be pushed to travel forward is set, and/or is arranged in the silk
Female other side is for pulling the elastic tension apparatus that screw travels forward.
Wherein, the elastic thrust device includes compression spring, and the compression spring sleeve is set on the lead screw of the screw side.
Wherein, the elastic tension apparatus includes tension spring, and the tension spring is sheathed on the lead screw of the screw other side.
Wherein, the U-shaped setting of the holder, and be provided with and be used for and the screw both end phase on the two side of the holder
The bearing of cooperation.
Wherein, one end of the lead screw is connected by shaft coupling with the drive shaft of the rotary drive mechanism.
Wherein, the rotary drive mechanism includes motor and the gearbox that is connected with the drive shaft of the motor, described
The main shaft of gearbox is connected with one end of the lead screw by the shaft coupling.
Wherein, the other side of the screw is provided with the push rod for pushing load to travel forward.
Wherein, the load is the piston rod being arranged in the push rod end.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The present invention includes lead screw and the matched screw of the lead screw and the screw both end
Matched holder and it is arranged and is used to drive the rotary drive mechanism of lead screw rotation in described lead screw one end, further includes
The elastic thrust device in the screw side being used to that screw to be pushed to travel forward is set, and/or is arranged another in the screw
Side is for pulling the elastic tension apparatus that screw travels forward.When rotary drive mechanism driving lead screw rotation, it is arranged in lead screw
On screw under the action of elastic thrust device and/or elastic tension apparatus, it is negative when travelling forward will effectively to reduce screw
Power is carried, and then effectively reduces the power consumption of rotary drive mechanism, the present invention can effectively reduce the power consumption of rotary drive mechanism, increase
Load thrust.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is axonometric drawing when a kind of screw rod driving device for syringe pump of the invention is equipped with compression spring.
Axis survey when Fig. 2 is a kind of screw rod driving device for syringe pump of the present invention while being equipped with compression spring and tension spring
Figure.
In figure:1. lead screw, 2. screws, 3. holders, 4. motors, 5. compression springs, 6. push rods, 7 tension springs.
Specific implementation mode
Technical solution to further illustrate the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of screw rod driving device for syringe pump, including it is lead screw 1, matched with the lead screw 1
Screw 2 in 1 one end of the lead screw is used to that the lead screw 1 to be driven to revolve with the matched holder 3 in 1 both ends of the lead screw and setting
The rotary drive mechanism turned further includes that the elastic thrust dress in 2 side of the screw being used to that screw 2 to be pushed to travel forward is arranged
It sets, as the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the elastic thrust device includes compression spring 5, and the compression spring 5 is sheathed on the screw
It on the lead screw 1 of 2 sides, that is, is sheathed on the lead screw 1 of 2 side of screw and 3 one end of holder, and one end of holder drives close to rotation
Mechanism, preferably, 3 U-shaped setting of the holder, and be provided with and be used for and 1 liang of the lead screw on the two side of the holder 3
Matched bearing is held, one end of the lead screw 1 is connected by shaft coupling with the drive shaft of the rotary drive mechanism, described
Rotary drive mechanism includes motor and the gearbox that is connected with the drive shaft of the motor, the main shaft of the gearbox with it is described
One end of lead screw is connected by the shaft coupling, when the elastic force of compression spring gradually discharges, it will is produced to the screw to travel forward
Raw certain thrust is applied to load force on screw so that effectively offsetting so that the motor power drop of driving lead screw rotation
It is low, that is, use the motor of smaller power to can be driven lead screw rotation, and then load movement is pushed by screw, to effectively reduce
Power consumption of the motor in driving injection process for a long time completes injection by the auxiliary force of compression spring.
As shown in Fig. 2, as the present invention further preferred embodiment, above-mentioned elastic thrust device and/or with set
The elastic tension apparatus in the screw other side is set to be used cooperatively, preferably, the elastic tension apparatus includes tension spring 7,
The tension spring 7 is sheathed on the lead screw 1 of 2 other side of the screw, and one end is connected with the another side of screw, the other end with
The other end of holder is connected, and when tension spring is in open configuration, travels forward with the rebound and then pulling screw of tension spring, into
And effectively offset and be applied to load force on screw so that the motor power of driving lead screw rotation reduces, and then plays and above-mentioned bullet
The property identical effect of thrust device.
Preferably, the load in the present invention is the piston rod in syringe pump, for the ease of pushing piston rod to travel forward,
The other side of the screw 2 is provided with the push rod 6 for pushing piston rod to travel forward.
As present invention further optimization embodiment, when piston rod moves backward, can be used manual mode by its
It resets, or is resetted piston rod using the independent rotary drive mechanism that driving screw moves backward, this will not be repeated here.
The technical principle of the present invention is described above in association with specific embodiment.These descriptions are intended merely to explain the present invention's
Principle, and it cannot be construed to limiting the scope of the invention in any way.Based on the explanation herein, the technology of this field
Personnel would not require any inventive effort the other specific implementation modes that can associate the present invention, these modes are fallen within
Within protection scope of the present invention.