CN104585125B - A kind of mechanism of aerator plastic impeller with impeller axle transmission torque and aerator - Google Patents

A kind of mechanism of aerator plastic impeller with impeller axle transmission torque and aerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104585125B
CN104585125B CN201510060071.5A CN201510060071A CN104585125B CN 104585125 B CN104585125 B CN 104585125B CN 201510060071 A CN201510060071 A CN 201510060071A CN 104585125 B CN104585125 B CN 104585125B
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impeller
axle
motor
aerator
impeller axle
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CN104585125A (en
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吴为国
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/042Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/02Parts of sliding-contact bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C35/00Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers
    • F16C35/02Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers in the case of sliding-contact bearings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the mechanism that a kind of plastic impeller and impeller axle transmit torque, mainly include impeller and impeller axle, the position for installing impeller is needed to set not less than a steel tape in impeller axle, the groove or dividing plate matched with steel tape are provided with the impeller disk, the impeller disk is arranged in impeller axle the mechanism with steel tape composition transmission torque.A kind of waterwheel aerator of the mechanism with described plastic impeller and impeller axle transmission torque, mainly include motor, reduction box, impeller, impeller axle, bearing block, motor is vertically mounted on reduction box, motor is protruded horizontally up after the spiral bevel gear in reduction box and roller gear slow down by output shaft, output shaft is by the impeller axle that is flexible coupling, impeller is arranged in impeller axle, and the impeller axle other end is by bearing block support.

Description

A kind of mechanism of aerator plastic impeller with impeller axle transmission torque and aerator
Technical field
The present invention relates to aerator, the mechanism of more particularly to a kind of aerator plastic impeller and impeller axle transmission torque with Aerator with this mechanism.
Background technology
Aerator is the equipment for having lifesaving in aquaculture to fishes and shrimps and encouraging, and existing mechanical aerator mainly has water Vehicle type, vane type and water jet three major types type.The machine of the transmission torque of existing waterwheel aerator plastic impeller and impeller axle Structure is main to set metal lining by impeller disk mesopore, screw holding screw is formed with metal lining and is fixed in impeller axle, this Plant the yielding rupture of metal lining of structure;Also just like China Patent No. 02112109.5 in stainless steel tube axle (equivalent to impeller Axle) groove is formed with, connector is molded outside groove, transmission turns after wheel disc mesopore is also configured to injection connector identical form fit Square, this structural connection and stainless steel tube axle(Equivalent to impeller axle) with reference to unreliable;Also Chinese patent: 200820002478.8 water-mill oxygen increasing machine impellers for disclosing multiple water-sprinkling groove connected combinations, wheel disc is by two and half wheel disc groups Into half wheel disc and half wheel disc are combined, and are fastened on power transmission shaft by bolt, and this structure can skid.Also Chinese patent: The impeller and the waterwheel aerator with stopping mechanism impeller that a kind of impeller disks of 201210055239.X have stopping mechanism are disclosed , the outer wall cylinder of the axis hole of the impeller disk is formed with the depression for putting nut, and outer wall cylinder and the metallic sheath of axis hole are that interference is matched somebody with somebody Close, coordinate the outer wall of position of the position without depression that multiple grooves are set, described impeller disk middle part is provided with the axle coordinated with power transmission shaft Hole, the outer wall of axis hole is formed with the depression for putting nut and the hole for passing through holding screw, and the outer wall of axis hole has metallic sheath, and holding screw leads to Cross metallic sheath and nut is fastened on impeller on power transmission shaft, holding screw is undertaken to the active force of axle by metallic sheath;Metallic sheath is It is made up of stainless steel plate stretching, there is flange outward, the anti-side of endoporus increases the intensity of metallic sheath, metallic sheath deformation when reducing work.With The mechanisms of upper all transmission torques all not bery reliability and complex structure high cost.Existing paddle aerator all uses iron flange Connection, cost is also high.
The content of the invention
Transmitted it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of aerator plastic impeller of low cost simple and reliable for structure and impeller axle The mechanism of torque, and the aerator with this mechanism.
A kind of aerator plastic impeller transmits the mechanism of torque with impeller axle, is set in impeller axle and is not less than a radial convex The steel tape for going out, sets the axis hole matched with impeller axle and the groove or dividing plate that match with steel tape, impeller disk peace on the impeller disk In impeller axle and it is provided with detent mechanism;Described axis hole includes being provided with circular hole or polygonal hole or hole Groove;Impeller axle rotation makes plastic impeller rotate together by steel tape transmission torque during work.
Described steel tape is turned into by sheet metal bending curved surface and the bending part faced directly, is fixed in not less than a bending part In impeller axle, radially protruding is faced directly as steel tape, the impeller disk is arranged on outside curved surface, faces directly and torque is transmitted into groove;Leaf Positioner is provided between wheel disc and bending part.
Bending part is placed outside described hollow or solid impeller axle, is aligned up and down with the electrode of mash welder or seam welder, The following and impeller axle of the top of bending part, bending part is set firmly to weld after electric discharge.
Described positioner includes that steel tape respectively has no less than a hole with the housing of groove, and bolt is arranged in hole to be made Steel tape is fastened with the impeller disk;Or described positioner is provided with no less than a cartridge screw or Xiao Zi including steel tape Hole.
Described positioner includes that the anti-side in bending part one end stops that impeller is axially displaced, and the other end is axially fixed by back-up ring Position;Or described axial direction positioning device may be provided on the impeller disk, including the closing of groove one end, plastic impeller and impeller axle assembling Other end groove mouth is blocked afterwards.
The described aerator plastic impeller waterwheel substantially horizontally disposed with the impeller axle of the mechanism of impeller axle transmission torque Formula aerator, motor is vertically mounted on reduction box, and motor is subtracted by the spiral bevel gear and roller gear in reduction box Protruded horizontally up by output shaft after speed, output shaft is arranged in impeller axle by the impeller axle that is flexible coupling, impeller, and impeller axle is another End is by bearing block support;Bearing block is fixed by bolts on pontoon or bearing block is fixed on support, and support is fixed on pontoon; Described bearing block includes bearing block body, bearing folder, water lubriucated bearing, and described water lubriucated bearing sets impeller while cutting The cylindrical of axle is fixed in bearing block by bearing folder;What the impeller of described water lubrication shaft breasting waterwheel aerator rotarily drove Spray drenches the cooling and lubricating on water lubriucated bearing.
Described bearing block is set to up-small and down-big tapered rod structure, and tapered pole inside hollow out turns into hollow housing, Installation of slide track makes tapered pole turn into double-decker in the housing of tapered pole.
Described motor is thin-walled water-cooled machine, and described thin-walled water-cooled motor shell is rolled by stainless steel plate and formed, electricity End cap and bottom end cover are loaded onto in casing body two ends respectively, and bottom end cover blocks bushing, bushing and thin-walled motor casing close-fitting, equivalent to increasing The thickness of stainless steel thin-wall motor casing is added, making the intensity of stainless steel thin-wall motor casing increases;Thin-walled water-cooled machine right angle setting, By reducing gear impeller axle, impeller axle is equipped with impeller, and impeller rotarily drives current and spray to be made to make while water oxygenation Thin-walled water-cooled machine is cooled down.
Described motor is ventilated machine, there is bucker outside motor, there is air inlet on bucker, and air inlet is to alignment motor Fan, the air inlet of bucker and the face of cylinder are arc transitions, and top substitutes the fan guard of motor or bucker top coordinates In the outside of the fan guard of motor;There is lid on bucker top, lid has downward air intake passage, and air intake passage mouthful is in aerator The non-direction that meets water during work;The fan of motor is to bucker inner peripheral and the groups of fins of motor when aerator works Multiple ventilating ducts air-supply of synthesis, while cooling down motor, the cold air outside bucker enters motor from air intake passage, promotees Make air outer circulation, improve the cooling effect of the motor of aerator;Described impeller, is mainly made up of blade and the impeller disk, Blade and the impeller disk each injection moulding, it is characterised in that be provided with T on c-type chute and the impeller disk on described blade installation portion Type guide rail is engaged, the stopping mechanism for having injection moulding together on the impeller disk;Described impeller stopping mechanism is:The impeller disk is many Angular window profile, each straight flange of window shape is connected with the axis hole at center by spoke, and T-shaped guide rail is provided with each straight flange, T-shaped to lead There are block, the resilient retaining bar in front end of T-shaped guide rail, the straight flange injection of retaining bar one end and the impeller disk of elasticity in the rear end of rail Integrally, the other end is hanging, and retaining bar resets after blade assembling in place, prevents blade from exiting.
Described aerator plastic impeller transmits the paddle aerator of the mechanism of torque, described vane type with impeller axle The substantially vertical setting of impeller axle of aerator, motor connects impeller axle vertically downward, or motor is vertically mounted on reduction box On, rotated by the substantially vertical plastic impeller extended downwardly from described in drive of impeller axle after the The gear deceleration in reduction box.
The present invention prominent compared to existing technology substantive distinguishing features and marked improvement are:
Structure reliability and cost reduction of the plastic impeller with impeller axle by steel tape transmission torque;The water of waterwheel aerator Lubrication bearing openings at one side, the water lubriucated bearing of incision is supported on the cylindrical of impeller axle between may be provided at two steel tapes, by Bearing folder is fixed on and turns into bearing block assembly in bearing block.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is impeller of the invention, bending part and impeller axle assembling schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that two structural representations in hole are formed with the steel tape of bending part of the invention;
Fig. 3 is that the anti-side in one end of bending part of the invention stops impeller, and the other end is formed with the structural representation in hole;
Fig. 4 is that two ends of bending part of the invention are formed with the structural representation of circlip groove;
Fig. 5 is that the anti-side in one end of bending part of the invention stops impeller, and the other end is formed with the structural representation of circlip groove;
Fig. 6 is bending part of the invention and impeller axle structural representation;
Fig. 7 is bending part of the invention and impeller axle structural representation;
Fig. 8 is two bending parts of the invention and impeller axle structural representation;(Double-deck steel tape)
Fig. 9 is two bending parts of the invention and impeller axle structural representation;(Double-deck steel tape)
Figure 10 is two bending parts of the invention and impeller axle structural representation;(Individual layer steel tape)
Figure 11 is three bending parts of the invention and impeller axle structural representation;
Figure 12 is four bending parts of the invention and impeller axle structural representation;
Figure 13 is bending part of the invention and impeller axle screw threads for fastening structural representation;
Figure 14 is bending part of the invention and impeller axle riveting fixed structure schematic diagram;
Figure 15 is bending part of the invention and impeller axle bolt fastening structure schematic diagram;
Figure 16 is bending part of the invention and impeller axle spot welding schematic diagram;
Figure 17 is bending part of the invention and impeller axle schematic perspective view;
Figure 18 is one of the impeller disk of the invention and power transmission piece fixed structure schematic diagram;(The head of bolt is made by macropore Steel tape is fastened with aperture this side hex nut)
Figure 19 is the two of the impeller disk of the invention and power transmission piece fixed structure schematic diagram;(The opening that bolt passes through the impeller disk Groove fastens the impeller disk)
Figure 20 is the three of the impeller disk of the invention and power transmission piece fixed structure schematic diagram;(Bolt by steel tape connect every Plate fastens the impeller disk)
Figure 21 is the four of the impeller disk of the invention and power transmission piece fixed structure schematic diagram;(Steel tape and impeller disk pin Positioning)
Figure 22 is structural representation after the impeller axle that pin of the invention is fixed and the bending part assembling impeller disk;
Figure 23 is the axis hole trough of belt schematic diagram of the impeller disk of the invention;
Figure 24 is half impeller disk of the invention and impeller axle and bending part assembling structure schematic diagram;
Figure 25 is the impeller disk schematic perspective view with stopping mechanism of the invention;
Figure 26 is the impeller disk schematic perspective view with stopping mechanism of the invention;
Figure 27 is blade construction schematic diagram of the invention;
Figure 28 is waterproof cover structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Figure 29 is bearing block body schematic perspective view of the invention;(Bearing block is fixed on pontoon by support)
Figure 30 is bearing block body schematic diagram of the invention;
Figure 31 is bearing block body schematic perspective view of the invention;
Figure 32 is bearing block body schematic perspective view of the invention;
Figure 33 is bearing block body schematic diagram of the invention;
Figure 34 is that bearing block assembly portion of the invention regards structural representation;
Figure 35 is bearing block assembly cross section structure diagram of the invention;
Figure 36 is bearing folder schematic perspective view of the invention;
Figure 37 is the bearing folder schematic diagram increased of the invention;
Figure 38 is rubber shaft bearing schematic perspective view of the invention;
Figure 39 is latch schematic perspective view of the invention;
Figure 40 is water-cooled machine of the present invention and gearbox structure schematic diagram;
Figure 41 is the gearbox structure schematic diagram of waterwheel aerator of the present invention;
Figure 42 is the groups of fins of the bucker inner side motor of aerator of the invention into preventing hot air reflux device Schematic diagram;(without fan guard)
Figure 43 is the groups of fins of the bucker inner side motor of aerator of the invention into preventing hot air reflux device Schematic diagram;
Figure 44 is the dimensional structure diagram of the aerator of ventilated machine of the invention;
Figure 45 is the dimensional structure diagram of the aerator of water-cooled machine of the invention;
Figure 46 is the paddle aerator structural representation of plastic impeller of the invention and the mechanism of impeller axle transmission torque.
In figure:1-bending part;2-bearing block;3-impeller;4-bucker;5-pontoon;6-square tube;7-impeller axle; 8-fulcrum bearing;9-be flexible coupling;10-steel tape;11-curved surface;12-hole;13-anti-side;14-circlip groove;15-welding Point;16-bolt;17-nut;18-dividing plate;19-macropore;20-hexagonal recess;21-bearing block body;22-taper Post;23-base plate;24-stiffener;25-bearing is pressed from both sides;26-rubber shaft bearing;27-latch;28-screw;29-rivet; 30-support;31-ventilated machine;32-reduction box;33-fan guard;34-fan;35-output shaft;36-pin;37— Open slot;38-groove;39-hole;40-impeller axle;41-lid;42-air inlet;43-air intake passage;44-groove;45— Bolt;46-nut;47-electrode;48-pin;49-reduction box;50-plastic impeller;51-impeller disk;52-T-shaped guide rail; 53-retaining bar;54-axis hole;55-groove;56-groove;57-block;58-spoke;59-blade;60-c-type chute; 61-blade body;62-blade installation portion;63-half impeller disk;91-water-cooled machine;92-stainless steel motor casing;93-on Bearing block;94-step;95-stator;96-rotor;97-motor shaft;98-flange;99-lid;100-wiring Box;101-bushing;102-stud;103-tank filler sleeve plug screw;104-lid;105-small spiral bevel gear;106-big spiral shell Rotation bevel gear;107-small cylinder gear axle;108-big roller gear;109-bucker;111-pressure testing hole;221-cavity; 222-cavity wall;223-block;224-increase hole;225-datum hole;231-connection position;251-datum hole;252— Increase hole.
Specific embodiment
With specific embodiment, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, referring to Fig. 1-46:
A kind of plastic impeller transmits the mechanism of torque with impeller axle, mainly includes impeller 3 and impeller axle 7, described impeller Axle 7 includes hollow shaft and solid shafting, and described impeller 3 is made up of the impeller disk 51 with blade 59, needs to install impeller 3 in impeller axle 7 Position set be not less than a steel tape 10;Described steel tape 10 can be turned into curved surface 11 and be faced directly by sheet metal bending, It is exactly steel tape to face directly, and the method that bending part 1 is fixed on impeller axle 7 includes that welding, riveting, bank enter or be screwed, in a word As long as bending part 1 is fixed in impeller axle;Can on bending part 1 providing holes 39 or groove 38, pad 15 may be provided at hole 39 or groove 38 in be higher by pad 15;After such as being processed with welding, riveting or bolt connection method, comer pieces tie point is torn open Part is higher by, and the described axis hole of the impeller disk 51 can be set to set groove 56 in polygonal or hole.Radial convex is faced directly no less than one layer Go out as steel tape 10.The groove 55 or dividing plate 18 matched with steel tape 10 are provided with the impeller disk 51, the impeller disk 51 is arranged on With the mechanism of the composition transmission torque of steel tape 10 in impeller axle 7.Described bending part is fixed in the consolidation method in impeller axle;Bag Include, described hollow or solid impeller axle 7 is outer to place bending part, is aligned about 47 with the electrode of mash welder or seam welder, puts The following and impeller axle of the top of bending part, bending part is set firmly to weld after electricity.
The impeller disk 51 can be provided with axial direction positioning device with steel tape 10, and described axial direction positioning device includes:Steel tape 10 There is hole 12, bolt 16 or pin 36 make the axially position of impeller 3 in hole 12, and described pin 36 can be opening for injection moulding Mouth pin;The preferred steel tape 10 of described axial direction positioning device respectively sets a hole 12, bolt 16 with the housing two ends of groove 55 Being arranged in hole 12 makes steel tape 10 be fastened with the impeller disk 51, and the housing of described groove 55 can pass through bolt head while can be set The macropore 19 in portion, another side can be set the aperture being only capable of by bolt body portion, bolt head by macropore 19 make steel tape 10 with The nut 17 of aperture this side is fastened, the settable hexagonal recess 20 in the outside of aperture, nut 17 in hexagonal recess 20, this structure Also make 7 armfuls of bending part and impeller axle it is tighter;Can be fixed on plastic impeller disk by macropore 19 with the head of tapping screw is made Impeller 3 turns into tight entirety with steel tape 10.The described impeller disk 51 may be configured as with bolt two and half impeller disks 63 It is combined into one with impeller axle and steel tape 10.Described axial direction positioning device includes that the anti-side 13 in the one end of bending part 1 stops impeller Axially displaced, the other end is positioned by back-up ring.Described axial direction positioning device may be provided on the impeller disk, such as:The end seal of groove 55 1 Close, the oral area of other end groove 55 is blocked after plastic impeller is assembled with impeller axle.
It is a kind of with plastic impeller and impeller axle transmission torque mechanism waterwheel aerator, mainly including motor, Reduction box 32, impeller axle 7, impeller 3, motor are vertically mounted on reduction box 32, and motor is by the spiral in reduction box 32 Bevel gear and roller gear are protruded horizontally up after slowing down by output shaft 35, and output shaft 35 is by the 9 impeller axles 7, impeller 3 of being flexible coupling In impeller axle 7, the other end of impeller axle 7 is supported by bearing block 2;Bearing block 2 is fixed by bolts on pontoon 5 or bearing block It is fixed on support 30, support 30 is fixed on pontoon 5;Described bearing block includes bearing block body 21, bearing folder 25, water Lubrication bearing 26, the top of bearing block body 21 has in a cavity for square type 221, cavity 221 installs bearing folder 25, bearing folder 25 Interior placement water lubriucated bearing 26, bearing folder 25 is put into by cavity 221 is suitable for reading, and bearing folder 25 to cavity 221 bottom has block 223 to limit Position, cavity wall 222 has one group of datum hole 225 and increases hole 224 no less than one group, and bearing accompanies one group of datum hole 251;Or bearing Accompany one group of datum hole 251 and increase hole 252 no less than one group, cavity wall 222 has one group of datum hole 225, selection datum hole is matched somebody with somebody Putting latch 27 makes water lubriucated bearing 26 be taken at altitude datum, and hole configuration latch 27 is increased in selection rises the height of water lubriucated bearing 26 Height, reduces aerator load;Bearing block body 21 is made up of base plate 23 and tapered pole 22, tapered pole 22 and the inside hollow out of base plate 23 As hollow housing, there is stiffener 24 junction of base plate 23 and tapered pole 22, also hollow out inside stiffener 24.Cavity wall 222 are arranged in the housing of tapered pole 22, tapered pole 22 is turned into double-decker, make bearing block 2 firmly and material-saving;On base plate 23 There are four connecting holes 231 connected with floating body, bearing block 2 is arranged on the side of a ship 53 of pontoon;Bearing block 2 can be with A-A as axis Almost symmetry, bearing block body 21 is by plastics integrated injection molding.The described openings at one side of water lubriucated bearing 26, the water profit of incision Plain besring 26 may be provided between two steel tapes 10, and water lubriucated bearing 26 is supported on the cylindrical of impeller axle 7, be consolidated by bearing folder 25 Being scheduled on turns into bearing block 2 in bearing block body 21;Described water lubriucated bearing 26 rotarily drives by the impeller 3 of waterwheel aerator Spray drench on water lubriucated bearing 26 cooling and lubricating.
Described motor can be water-cooled machine 81, and described water-cooled machine 81 includes stainless steel motor casing 92, upper axle There are flange 98, method in bearing 93, step 94, stator 95, rotor 96, motor shaft 97, described stainless steel motor casing upper end Orchid 98 and lid 99 are tightly connected, and have terminal box 100 on lid 99, and terminal box 100 is connected with lid 99 by welding screw. The periphery of step 94 of water-cooled machine carries flange, and flange is connected with reduction box 76, the bottom pad of bucker 109 flange with subtract The junction of fast case 76 is fastened by bolt, and the skirt section of bucker 109 is arranged on around reduction box, and bucker is provided with to turn on and adds The window of oilhole plug screw 103, there is lid 104 on window.Described stainless steel motor casing can be squeezed into rank with stainless-steel thin-wall pipe Trapezoidal, upper end is big, lower end is small, and anti-side into flange 98 is held greatly, and step is formed between big end and small end, and top chock 93 and big end are matched somebody with somebody Close, platform rank positioning, the periphery of step 94 carries flange, and coordinates equipped with O-ring and stainless steel motor casing small end, upper and lower axle Bearing is fastened by stud 102.Described step 94 can be made of cast iron and have pressure testing hole 111, and there is plug screw in pressure testing hole 111. Described stator 95 is in stainless steel motor casing 92;The two ends of stator 95 are equipped with bushing 101, make the axially position of stator 95;Bushing 101 and the close-fitting of stainless steel motor casing 92, equivalent to the thickness that increased stainless steel motor casing 92, making the intensity of motor casing increases. Described water-cooled machine 81 is drenched in water-cooled machine cooling by the spray that the impeller of waterwheel aerator rotarily drives.
Described motor can also be ventilated machine 31, there is bucker 4 outside ventilated machine, have air inlet on bucker 4 42, air inlet 42 is directed at the fan 34 of ventilated machine, and the air inlet 42 of bucker 4 and the face of cylinder are arc transitions, and top substitutes The fan guard 33 of ventilated machine or the top of bucker 4 coordinate the outside of the fan guard 33 in ventilated machine;Bucker 4 has lid on top Son 41, lid 41 has downward air intake passage 43, non-meet water direction of 43 mouthfuls of the air intake passage when aerator works;Aerator work The fan 34 of motor is blown to multiple ventilating ducts that the groups of fins of bucker inner peripheral and motor synthesizes when making, and makes electricity While motivation is cooled down, the cold air outside bucker enters motor from air intake passage, promotes air outer circulation, improves aerator Motor cooling effect.
Described impeller 3, is mainly made up of blade 59 and the impeller disk 51, and blade 59 and the impeller disk 51 can be integrally formed or each From injection moulding, T-shaped guide rail 52 on c-type chute 60 and the impeller disk is provided with the blade installation portion 62 of respective injection moulding and is matched Close, there is the stopping mechanism of injection moulding together on the impeller disk 51;Described impeller stopping mechanism is:The impeller disk 51 is polygonal Window profile, each straight flange of window shape is connected with the axis hole 54 at center by spoke 58, and T-shaped guide rail 52 is provided with each straight flange, T-shaped to lead There are block 57, the resilient retaining bar 53 in front end of T-shaped guide rail 52, one end of retaining bar 53 of elasticity and the impeller disk in the rear end of rail 52 51 straight flange injection is integral, and the other end is hanging, and retaining bar 53 resets after blade 59 is assembled in place, prevents blade 59 from exiting, and fills With more convenient.
Described aerator plastic impeller 50 transmits the leaf of the substantially vertical setting of impeller axle of the mechanism of torque with impeller axle Wheel type aerator, motor 31 connects impeller axle vertically downward, or motor is vertically mounted on reduction box, by reduction box The gear deceleration after impeller axle it is substantially vertical extend downwardly from drive described in plastic impeller rotation.
Above-described embodiment is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited the scope of the invention according to this, therefore:It is all according to The equivalence changes that structure of the invention, shape, principle are done, all should be covered by within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of aerator plastic impeller transmits the mechanism of torque with impeller axle, and its feature includes, is set in impeller axle and is not less than One steel tape of radially protruding, on the impeller disk set with impeller axle match axis hole and with steel tape match groove or every Plate, the impeller disk is arranged in impeller axle and is provided with detent mechanism;Described axis hole include circular hole or polygonal hole or Groove is provided with hole;Impeller axle rotation makes plastic impeller rotate together by steel tape transmission torque during work;Described steel tape Being turned into by sheet metal bending has curved surface and the bending part faced directly, is fixed in impeller axle not less than a bending part, faces radial convex directly Go out as steel tape, the impeller disk is arranged on outside curved surface, faces directly and torque is transmitted into groove, and described bending part or the impeller disk sets There is axial direction positioning device.
2. a kind of aerator plastic impeller as claimed in claim 1 transmits the mechanism of torque with impeller axle:Its feature includes, institute The bending part stated is placed on outside hollow or solid impeller axle, is aligned up and down with the electrode of mash welder or seam welder, is made after electric discharge The top of bending part, the following and impeller axle of bending part is firmly welded.
3. a kind of aerator plastic impeller as claimed in claim 1 transmits the mechanism of torque with impeller axle, and its feature includes:Institute The axial direction positioning device stated includes that steel tape respectively has no less than a hole with the housing of groove, and bolt is arranged on makes steel tape in hole Fastened with the impeller disk;Or described axial direction positioning device is provided with the hole no less than a cartridge screw or pin including steel tape.
4. a kind of aerator plastic impeller as claimed in claim 1 transmits the mechanism of torque with impeller axle, and its feature includes:Institute The axial direction positioning device stated includes that the anti-side in bending part one end stops that impeller is axially displaced, and the other end is by back-up ring axially position;Or institute The axial direction positioning device stated may be provided on the impeller disk, including the closing of groove one end, and plastic impeller is another after being assembled with impeller axle End groove mouth is blocked.
5. a kind of band described aerator plastic impeller any just like claim 1-4 transmits the leaf of the mechanism of torque with impeller axle The substantially horizontally disposed waterwheel aerator of wheel shaft, its feature includes that motor is vertically mounted on reduction box, and motor passes through Spiral bevel gear and roller gear in reduction box are protruded horizontally up after slowing down by output shaft, and output shaft is by the impeller that is flexible coupling Axle, impeller is arranged in impeller axle, and the impeller axle other end is by bearing block support;Bearing block is fixed by bolts on pontoon or bearing Seat is fixed on support, and support is fixed on pontoon;Described bearing block includes bearing block body, bearing folder, water lubrication shaft Hold, described water lubriucated bearing is fixed in bearing block while cutting and setting the cylindrical of impeller axle by bearing folder;Described water profit Plain besring drenches the cooling and lubricating on water lubriucated bearing by the spray that the impeller of waterwheel aerator rotarily drives.
6. aerator plastic impeller as claimed in claim 5 sets with the impeller axle basic horizontal of the mechanism of impeller axle transmission torque The waterwheel aerator put, its feature includes:Described bearing block is set to up-small and down-big taper rod structure, inside tapered pole Hollow out turns into hollow housing, and installation of slide track makes tapered pole turn into double-decker in the housing of tapered pole.
7. aerator plastic impeller as claimed in claim 5 sets with the impeller axle basic horizontal of the mechanism of impeller axle transmission torque The waterwheel aerator put, its feature includes that described motor is thin-walled water-cooled motor, described thin-walled water-cooled motor Housing is rolled by stainless steel plate and formed, and end cap and bottom end cover are loaded onto in motor field frame two ends respectively, and bottom end cover blocks bushing, lining Set and thin-walled water-cooling electric casing close-fitting, equivalent to the thickness that increased thin-walled water-cooling electric casing, make thin-walled water-cooled motor The intensity of housing increases;Thin-walled water-cooled motor right angle setting, by reducing gear impeller axle, impeller axle is equipped with impeller, leaf Wheel rotarily drives current and spray to be made to cool down thin-walled water-cooled motor while water oxygenation.
8. aerator plastic impeller as claimed in claim 5 sets with the impeller axle basic horizontal of the mechanism of impeller axle transmission torque The waterwheel aerator put, its feature includes that described motor is ventilated motor, there is bucker, bucker outside motor On have an air inlet, air inlet is directed at the fan of motor, and the air inlet of bucker and the face of cylinder are arc transitions, and top substitutes electricity The fan guard of motivation or bucker top coordinate the outside of the fan guard in motor;There is lid on bucker top, lid is oriented Under air intake passage, non-meet water direction of the air intake passage mouthful when aerator works;Aerator work when motor fan to Multiple ventilating ducts air-supply of the groups of fins synthesis of bucker inner peripheral and motor, while cooling down motor, waterproof Cold air outside cover enters motor from air intake passage, promotes air outer circulation, improves the cooling effect of the motor of aerator; Described impeller, is mainly made up of blade and the impeller disk, blade and the impeller disk each injection moulding, on described blade installation portion It is provided with T-shaped guide rail on c-type chute and the impeller disk to be engaged, there is the stopping mechanism of injection moulding together on the impeller disk;Described Stopping mechanism is:The impeller disk is polygonal window profile, and each straight flange of window shape is connected with the axis hole at center by spoke, each straight flange On be provided with T-shaped guide rail, there are block, the resilient retaining bar in front end of T-shaped guide rail, the retaining bar of elasticity in the rear end of T-shaped guide rail The straight flange injection of one end and the impeller disk is integral, and the other end is hanging, and retaining bar resets after blade assembling in place, prevents blade from moving back Go out.
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CN105941296A (en) * 2016-04-30 2016-09-21 中山市翔实机械设备有限公司 Multi-function oxygenation and feeding device
CN107372289A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-11-24 张国余 A kind of impeller for aerator
CN110973047B (en) * 2019-12-31 2022-12-23 温州商学院 Intelligent oxygen increasing equipment for fishery breeding

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