CN104579853A - Method for network testing of server cluster system - Google Patents

Method for network testing of server cluster system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104579853A
CN104579853A CN201510073107.3A CN201510073107A CN104579853A CN 104579853 A CN104579853 A CN 104579853A CN 201510073107 A CN201510073107 A CN 201510073107A CN 104579853 A CN104579853 A CN 104579853A
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China
Prior art keywords
node
test
ssh
root
server cluster
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CN201510073107.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张超
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Inspur Electronic Information Industry Co Ltd
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Inspur Electronic Information Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for network testing of a server cluster system, belonging to the field of network testing. The method comprises the following steps: (1) establishing a testing environment; (2) testing bandwidth; (3) testing stability; and (4) collecting results and comparing. By virtue of the method, the test of the network bandwidth and the stability of a server cluster is realized, and whether the performance and the reliability of a network system meet the application or not is evaluated through a method for binding cpu fixed thread and oppositely transmitting nodes by groups, so that the testing efficiency is improved, manpower resources are saved and the quality of products is guaranteed.

Description

A kind of method for server cluster system network test
Technical field
The present invention discloses a kind of method for network test, belongs to network test field, specifically a kind of method for server cluster system network test.
Background technology
Server cluster is exactly that one group of separate server is by sharing memory space, relying on network to intercom mutually, for client provides a kind of technology of high-performance and high-reliability service in brief.Once install on the server and run Cluster Service, this server can add troops.Clustered operation can reduce Single Point of Faliure quantity, and achieves the high availability of clustered resource.Group system can solve software systems problem, and the application of a server is out of service, and other associated server will take over this application, and need not comprehend what application reason out of service is.Group system can solve the out-of-work situation of application system that human error causes, and because cluster monitors application, therefore other associated server will take over this application.In the face of the plurality of advantages of group system, the develop rapidly of its too busy to get away the Internet brings the speed of Internet traffic and this key factor of lifting of stability, therefore the network required for server apparatus should provide enough bandwidth, also will keep very high stability.So the network test carrying out the network bandwidth and stability for server cluster system is necessary.So-called bandwidth, be the abbreviation of " frequency bandwidth ", the bandwidth in network refers to the amount of information flowing to the other end at the appointed time from one end, i.e. data transmission rate.Bandwidth has two kinds of basic application to analog signal and digital signal, and said bandwidth all refers to digital signal in this article.And network stabilization mainly refers to that communication keeps unimpeded at any time, there will not be sudden network congestion, suspension reconnects.And related network device continues to run without interruption, and performance does not change.Wherein the performance of network is embodied in bandwidth, stability is embodied on bandwidth fluctuation, the invention provides a kind of method for server cluster system network test, whole test process is that test environment is built, bandwidth test, stability test, collection forms with a few part of contrast, mainly realized the network bandwidth of server cluster and the system of stability assessment by the test program of linux bash language compilation, thread is fixed by being tied to cpu, node grouping is to methods such as biographies, whether the Performance And Reliability of critic network system meets application, improve testing efficiency, save human resources, ensure product quality.
Summary of the invention
The network that the present invention is directed to server cluster equipment requirement should provide enough bandwidth, also very high stability to be kept, therefore the problem that the network of cluster server is tested is needed, a kind of method for server cluster system network test is provided, realize the system to the network bandwidth and stability assessment, by closing irqbalance service, being tied to cpu and fixing thread, node grouping to methods such as biographies, whether the Performance And Reliability of critic network system meets application, improve testing efficiency, save human resources, ensure product quality.
The concrete scheme that the present invention proposes is:
For a method for server cluster system network test, concrete steps are:
1. test environment is built: installing operating system; Configuration network, between bag card node, ping leads to mutually; The configuration main and subordinate node of SSH;
2. bandwidth test: under testing tool being copied to each node/root/ of server cluster, test script, to the grouping of rack interior joint, and does biography, binds netserver end and client process on the fixing thread of cpu in test;
3. stability test: the system choosing a node in server cluster is in menu bar after the carriage return of input system order line, ping order is inputted in input frame, specify the server accepting data outside a server cluster, send packet, send certain hour;
4. collection and contrast: for bandwidth test by each for server cluster node /{ biosserail}/file copies out opt/ $, checks information, is confirmed whether the phenomenon that network link bandwidth is low; For stability test, input viewing command, according to the display data under test node system, checks whether network is stablized.
Described step 2. before also comprise preparation before test, comprise IPMI service of opening, clear BMC record log, read hard disk SN and thermograph.
Described step 1. in installing operating system be PXE bulking system, to be the configuration main and subordinate node process of linux, SSH be OS:
Host node mn01: log in root user, runs ssh-keygen – t dsa; Twice carriage return is struck, generation/root/.ssh/id_dsa and/root/.ssh/id_dsa.pub when pointing out input passphase;
From node cn01: log in root user, run ssh-keygen – t dsa, then on mn01, run scp/root/.ssh/id_dsa.pub cn01:/root/.ssh/authorized_keys2,
On cn01 /root/.ssh catalogue under run cat id_dsa.pub >> authorized_keys2, rerun scp authorized_keys2 cn02:/root/.ssh/;
From node cn02: run cat id_dsa.pub >> authorized_keys2 under/root/.ssh catalogue, rerun scp authorized_keys2 cn03:/root/.ssh/;
Residue is from node: repeat above step, last node generates complete authorized_keys2 file, under then authorized_keys2 file scp order being copied to all node/root/.ssh/, ssh has configured.
Described step 2. in, testing tool netperf is selected to carry out bandwidth test, under being copied to each node/root/ of server cluster, test script is divided into one group between two to rack interior joint automatically, and be netperf to biography, bind in test netserver end and netperf client process on the fixing thread of cpu.
Described step 3. in also comprise to input frame ipconfig/all, check the ip address of test node, subnet mask, dns server, default gateway, then the gateway of ping test node, check that whether router normal.
Described step 4. in each node of server cluster /{ biosserail}/file copies out opt/ $, the information of checking comprises snmp statistics, whether result data, ethtool.log, sel.log, message system log have the situation that network link bandwidth is low.
Usefulness of the present invention is: the whole test process of the present invention is that test environment is built, bandwidth test, stability test, collection and a few part of contrast form, mainly by the test program of linux bash language compilation, realize the network bandwidth of server cluster and the system of stability assessment, thread, node grouping is fixed to methods such as biographies by being tied to cpu, whether the Performance And Reliability of critic network system meets application, improve testing efficiency, save human resources, ensure product quality.
Embodiment
Test environment is built part and is illustrated:
Operating system installation: select PXE bulking system, OS is linux, for Redhat 6;
Configuration network: IP mode can select dhcp or static, as long as be the same network segment, between node, mutual ping leads to, for static;
The configuration of SSH:
Host node mn01: log in root user, runs ssh-keygen – t dsa, and object creates .ssh catalogue under/root; Strike twice carriage return when pointing out input passphase, this will generate/root/.ssh/id_dsa and/root/.ssh/id_dsa.pub
From node cn01: log in root user, run ssh-keygen – t dsa, then on mn01, scp/root/.ssh/id_dsa.pub cn01:/root/.ssh/authorized_keys2 is run, on cn01 /root/.ssh catalogue under run cat id_dsa.pub >> authorized_keys2, rerun scp authorized_keys2 cn02:/root/.ssh/
From node cn02: run cat id_dsa.pub >> authorized_keys2 under/root/.ssh catalogue, rerun scp authorized_keys2 cn03:/root/.ssh/
Residue is from node: node repeats above step below, in the end on a node by authorized_keys2 file complete for generation one, then, under authorized_keys2 file scp order being copied to all node/root/.ssh/, ssh has configured
Preparation before test:
Comprise the log of IPMI service of opening, clearly BMC record in script pretest.sh, read the parts such as hard disk SN and tempreature, code is as follows:
#!/bin/bash
/sbin/service ipmi start
/usr/bin/ipmitool chassis identify
echo ".......get bmc log......."
/usr/bin/ipmitool sel list |tee /root/sel.txt
/usr/bin/ipmitool sel clear
echo ".......OS message clear......"
for i in {01..32};do echo ".......cu$i.......";ssh cu$i echo “ ”>/var/log/message; done
Bandwidth test part illustrates:
Testing tool uses netperf-2.4.5, under copying compressed package netperf-2.4.5.tar.gz to each node/root/ before test; Rack interior joint is divided into one group between two by test script automatically, is netperf to biography, bind in test netserver end and netperf client process on the fixing thread of cpu, concrete scripted code is as follows:
#!/bin/bash
biosserial=`/usr/sbin/dmidecode -t 1| grep -A5 -i "System information" | awk ' /Serial/{print$3}'`
/sbin/service cpuspeed start
/sbin/service irqbalance stop
pkill netperf
pkill netserver
mkdir /opt/$biosserial
/usr/bin/which netperf
if [ $? = 1 ];then
cd /root/;tar -zxvf netperf-2.4.5.tar.gz;cd netperf-2.4.5;./configure;make;make install
fi
cc=`/sbin/ifconfig xgbe0 | sed --quiet '/inet addr:/ s/inet addr://pg' | awk -F" " '{print $1}' |awk -F"." '{print $4}'`
if [ $cc -lt 10 ] ;then
cc=0$cc
fi
cc=`echo $nodeall |awk -v tt=$cc '{for(i=1;i<=NF;i++){if($i==tt) print i}}'`
if [ ` expr $cc % 2 ` == 1 ] ;then
ip=$(($cc+1))
else
ip=$(($cc-1))
fi
ip1=`echo $nodeall |awk -v cc=$ip '{print $cc}'`
taskset -c 2 /usr/local/bin/netserver -p 12888
taskset -pc 2 $!
taskset -c 7 /usr/local/bin/netserver -p 12891
taskset -pc 7 $!
echo --- Netperf Connect to m$ip1
while [ "`/usr/bin/nmap m$ip1 -p 12888 |grep 12888 |awk '{print $2}'`" != "open" ]
do
sleep 5
done
while [ "`/usr/bin/nmap m$ip1 -p 12891 |grep 12891 |awk '{print $2}'`" != "open" ]
do
sleep 5
done
taskset -c 5 /usr/local/bin/netperf -H m$ip1 -l 14400 -p 12888 >/opt/${biosserial}/netperf21 &
taskset -pc 5 $!
taskset -c 6 /usr/local/bin/netperf -H m$ip1 -l 14400 -p 12891 >/opt/${biosserial}/netperf22
taskset -pc 6 $!
/sbin/ethtool -S xgbe1 |sed -e 's/ //g' -e 's/:/ =/g' >>/opt/${biosserial}/ethtool.log
/bin/cp -f /proc/net/snmp /opt/${biosserail}/
Stability test: after the system choosing a node in server cluster inputs the carriage return of Linux system order line in menu bar, in input frame, input ping www.*** .com-t order, representative is specified and is sent packet to Baidu server, sends certain hour, can more than 1min; Ipconfig/all can also be inputted in input frame, check the ip address of test node, subnet mask, dns server, default gateway, then the gateway of ping test node, check that whether router is normal;
Collection and contrast
By each node /{ biosserail}/file copies out opt/ $, check whether snmp statistics, netperf result data, ethtool.log, sel.log, message system log etc. have the anomalies such as network link bandwidth is low, unstable; For stability test, input viewing command, according to the display data under test node system, checks whether network is stablized.

Claims (6)

1., for a method for server cluster system network test, it is characterized in that concrete steps are:
1. test environment is built: installing operating system; Configuration network, between bag card node, ping leads to mutually; The configuration main and subordinate node of SSH;
2. bandwidth test: under testing tool being copied to each node/root/ of server cluster, test script, to the grouping of rack interior joint, and does biography, binds netserver end and client process on the fixing thread of cpu in test;
3. stability test: the system choosing a node in server cluster is in menu bar after the carriage return of input system order line, ping order is inputted in input frame, specify the server accepting data outside a server cluster, send packet, send certain hour;
4. collection and contrast: for bandwidth test by each for server cluster node /{ biosserail}/file copies out opt/ $, checks information, is confirmed whether the phenomenon that network link bandwidth is low; For stability test, input viewing command, according to the display data under test node system, checks whether network is stablized.
2. a kind of method for server cluster system network test according to claim 1, is characterized in that also comprising the front preparation of test before described step 2., comprises log, reading hard disk SN and the thermograph of IPMI service of opening, clearly BMC record.
3. a kind of method for server cluster system network test according to claim 2, it is characterized in that installing operating system is PXE bulking system during described step is 1., to be the configuration main and subordinate node process of linux, SSH be OS:
Host node mn01: log in root user, runs ssh-keygen – t dsa; Twice carriage return is struck, generation/root/.ssh/id_dsa and/root/.ssh/id_dsa.pub when pointing out input passphase;
From node cn01: log in root user, run ssh-keygen – t dsa, then on mn01, run scp/root/.ssh/id_dsa.pub cn01:/root/.ssh/authorized_keys2,
On cn01 /root/.ssh catalogue under run cat id_dsa.pub >> authorized_keys2, rerun scp authorized_keys2 cn02:/root/.ssh/;
From node cn02: run cat id_dsa.pub >> authorized_keys2 under/root/.ssh catalogue, rerun scp authorized_keys2 cn03:/root/.ssh/;
Residue is from node: repeat above step, last node generates complete authorized_keys2 file, under then authorized_keys2 file scp order being copied to all node/root/.ssh/, ssh has configured.
4. a kind of method for server cluster system network test according to any one of claim 1-3, in it is characterized in that described step 2., testing tool netperf is selected to carry out bandwidth test, under being copied to each node/root/ of server cluster, test script is divided into one group between two to rack interior joint automatically, and be netperf to biography, bind in test netserver end and netperf client process on the fixing thread of cpu.
5. a kind of method for server cluster system network test according to claim 4, it is characterized in that also comprising to input frame ipconfig/all during described step 3., check the ip address of test node, subnet mask, dns server, default gateway, then the gateway of ping test node, check that whether router is normal.
6. a kind of method for server cluster system network test according to claim 5, it is characterized in that described step 4. in each node of server cluster /{ biosserail}/file copies out opt/ $, the information of checking comprises snmp statistics, whether result data, ethtool.log, sel.log, message system log have the situation that network link bandwidth is low.
CN201510073107.3A 2015-02-10 2015-02-10 Method for network testing of server cluster system Pending CN104579853A (en)

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CN104639402A (en) * 2015-03-05 2015-05-20 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Method for server cluster system network test
CN104850480A (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-08-19 曙光信息产业(北京)有限公司 Method and device for testing performance of hard disk of high-density storage server
CN105119772A (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-12-02 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 IPMI function testing method of C/S structure
CN105243012A (en) * 2015-09-11 2016-01-13 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Linux based cluster network performance evaluating method
CN105243017A (en) * 2015-10-20 2016-01-13 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 Test method and system capable of carrying out login authentication on the basis of SSH (Secure Shell) protocol
CN105404573A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-03-16 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Multi-node deployment system pressure test method for SmartRack
CN105471675A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-04-06 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Method and system of testing nodes in batches
CN105740152A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-07-06 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Multi-node batched deployment system stress test method
CN105808433A (en) * 2016-03-04 2016-07-27 浪潮软件集团有限公司 One-key tuning method based on Linux operating system
CN106161144A (en) * 2016-07-26 2016-11-23 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 The method of test Smart Rack equipment cabinet server network performance
CN106301954A (en) * 2016-09-22 2017-01-04 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of method of Smart Rack grid test optimization
CN106528226A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-03-22 紫光华山信息技术有限公司 Operation system installation method and apparatus
CN106790507A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-05-31 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of method and system of server cluster simple communication
CN107171887A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-09-15 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of network bandwidth test method, client and network bandwidth test system
CN107181626A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-09-19 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 Distributed storage group system network bandwidth monitoring method and system
CN108959012A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-12-07 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of server disk Performance Test System and method based on Hadoop
CN109254783A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-22 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of server system installation method, device, equipment and readable storage medium storing program for executing
CN109450729A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-03-08 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of method and system of automatic test whole machine cabinet server network stability
CN111934953A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-11-13 北京计算机技术及应用研究所 Batch testing method based on domestic processor computer platform

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CN104850480A (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-08-19 曙光信息产业(北京)有限公司 Method and device for testing performance of hard disk of high-density storage server
CN105119772A (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-12-02 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 IPMI function testing method of C/S structure
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CN105243012A (en) * 2015-09-11 2016-01-13 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Linux based cluster network performance evaluating method
CN105243017B (en) * 2015-10-20 2018-09-28 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 The test method and system of debarkation authentication are carried out based on SSH agreements
CN105243017A (en) * 2015-10-20 2016-01-13 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 Test method and system capable of carrying out login authentication on the basis of SSH (Secure Shell) protocol
CN105471675A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-04-06 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Method and system of testing nodes in batches
CN105404573A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-03-16 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Multi-node deployment system pressure test method for SmartRack
CN105740152A (en) * 2016-02-04 2016-07-06 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Multi-node batched deployment system stress test method
CN105808433A (en) * 2016-03-04 2016-07-27 浪潮软件集团有限公司 One-key tuning method based on Linux operating system
CN106161144A (en) * 2016-07-26 2016-11-23 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 The method of test Smart Rack equipment cabinet server network performance
CN106301954A (en) * 2016-09-22 2017-01-04 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of method of Smart Rack grid test optimization
CN106528226A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-03-22 紫光华山信息技术有限公司 Operation system installation method and apparatus
CN106528226B (en) * 2016-10-31 2020-09-08 新华三信息技术有限公司 Installation method and device of operating system
CN106790507A (en) * 2016-12-16 2017-05-31 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of method and system of server cluster simple communication
CN107171887A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-09-15 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of network bandwidth test method, client and network bandwidth test system
CN107181626A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-09-19 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 Distributed storage group system network bandwidth monitoring method and system
CN108959012A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-12-07 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of server disk Performance Test System and method based on Hadoop
CN109254783A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-22 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of server system installation method, device, equipment and readable storage medium storing program for executing
CN109450729A (en) * 2018-11-05 2019-03-08 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of method and system of automatic test whole machine cabinet server network stability
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Application publication date: 20150429