CN104574598B - A kind of centralized Control method and system of intelligent door lock - Google Patents

A kind of centralized Control method and system of intelligent door lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104574598B
CN104574598B CN201410849373.6A CN201410849373A CN104574598B CN 104574598 B CN104574598 B CN 104574598B CN 201410849373 A CN201410849373 A CN 201410849373A CN 104574598 B CN104574598 B CN 104574598B
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door lock
intelligent door
unlocking
password
server
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CN104574598A (en
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张泽
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Beijing Cloud Technology Co Ltd
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Tuscany (shanghai) Hotel Management Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410849373.6A priority Critical patent/CN104574598B/en
Publication of CN104574598A publication Critical patent/CN104574598A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2015/081282 priority patent/WO2016107088A1/en
Priority to HK15105974.2A priority patent/HK1205327A1/en
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10—Services
    • G06Q50/12—Hotels or restaurants
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit

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  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of centralized Control method and system of intelligent door lock.Wherein, this method includes：The unlocking cipher that intelligent door lock the reception server returns, and store unlocking cipher；Intelligent door lock compare when current request is unlocked the unlocking cipher of the password that receives and storage with it is whether consistent；When the password received when current request is unlocked is consistent with the unlocking cipher stored, intelligent door lock performs unlocking action；Intelligent door lock generates or received the instruction for removing unlocking cipher, and removes the unlocking cipher of storage.The present invention solves the problems, such as that cumbersome to the releasing process of smart lock in the prior art and security is poor.

Description

Centralized control method and system for intelligent door lock
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of internet, in particular to a centralized control method and a centralized control system for an intelligent door lock.
Background
In existing resource management systems, particularly hotel management systems, network booking has been enabled, i.e., a user can complete a resource booking by logging into a web page or application, entering specified information, and making a successful payment. When the user needs to use the resource at the appointed time, the user usually needs to register and receive the authorized equipment in a local area network resource distribution center, such as a hotel foreground in a hotel management system. The authorization device typically has authorization stored therein for use in identifying a pairing of the door lock with a specified resource within the local area network. When the user needs to unsubscribe or cancel the resource, the authorized equipment needs to be returned to the local area network resource distribution center. Because the picking up and returning of the authorization equipment both need manual operation, good user experience can not be ensured because users queue for waiting when more users exist, and the labor cost is increased when all-weather service is provided. Therefore, in the prior art, a convenient and fast unlocking method with high safety cannot be provided in the process of carrying out authorized unlocking on the intelligent lock.
Aiming at the problems of complicated unlocking process and poor safety of the intelligent lock in the prior art, an effective solution is not provided at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a centralized control method and a centralized control system for an intelligent door lock, and aims to solve the problems of complicated unlocking process and poor safety of the intelligent door lock in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, according to an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a centralized control method of an intelligent door lock. The centralized control method of the intelligent door lock comprises the following steps: the intelligent door lock receives the unlocking password returned by the server and stores the unlocking password; the intelligent door lock compares whether the received password is consistent with the stored unlocking password when the unlocking is requested currently; when the received password is consistent with the stored unlocking password when the unlocking is requested currently, the intelligent door lock executes the unlocking action; the intelligent door lock generates or receives an instruction of clearing the unlocking password, and clears the stored unlocking password.
In order to achieve the above object, according to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a centralized control system of an intelligent door lock is provided. The centralized control system of the intelligent door lock comprises the following components: the system comprises client equipment, a server, an intelligent door lock and management equipment; the client equipment receives a user trigger signal and sends resource reservation data to the server; receiving an unlocking password returned by the server; the server receives and stores the resource preset data, generates an unlocking password according to the resource preset data, and sends the unlocking password to the client equipment and the intelligent door lock; the intelligent door lock receives the unlocking password generated by the server and stores the unlocking password; and the intelligent door lock receives the unlocking password clearing instruction and clears the unlocking password.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the unlocking password returned by the server is received through the intelligent door lock, and the unlocking password is stored; and the intelligent door lock generates or receives an instruction for clearing the unlocking password, and clears the stored unlocking password, so that the problems of complexity and poor safety of the unlocking process of the intelligent door lock in the prior art are solved, and the unlocking method effect of providing convenience and high safety for the unlocking process of the intelligent door lock is achieved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a flowchart of a centralized control method of an intelligent door lock according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a centralized control apparatus of an intelligent door lock according to an embodiment of the present invention; and
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a centralized control system of an intelligent door lock according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances in order to facilitate the description of the embodiments of the invention herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In the present application, resources refer to boxes for holding objects, hotel/apartment/dormitory/hotel room resources, etc. which can be controlled by an intelligent door lock, boxes for holding objects, such as intelligent express delivery locker, resource reservation refers to appointing a start time, an end time, a renewal time, or other service requests for use of resources in a pre-appointment manner according to personal information of a user. In the present application, the server is not limited to a type, and may be a centralized server, a distributed server, a cloud server, and the like, and the centralized control in the present application means that all the smart door locks are controlled by the server in a centralized manner, and the type of the server is not limited to the centralized server.
Example one
The embodiment of the invention provides a centralized control method of an intelligent door lock.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a centralized control method of an intelligent door lock according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the centralized control method of the intelligent door lock comprises the following steps:
step S102, the intelligent door lock receives the unlocking password returned by the server and stores the unlocking password;
specifically, in step S102, the intelligent door lock may be connected to the server through the network, and a communication relationship is established between the intelligent door lock and the server, so that the server can know whether the intelligent door lock is currently available, and avoid useless operations of the server when the intelligent door lock is unavailable. The intelligent door lock is provided with a memory which can be used for storing the unlocking password and other data such as the use validity of the unlocking password returned by the server. Optionally, the intelligent door lock can store multiple groups of unlocking passwords.
Step S104, the intelligent door lock compares whether the received password is consistent with the stored unlocking password when the unlocking is requested currently; when the received password is consistent with the stored unlocking password when the unlocking is requested currently, the intelligent door lock executes the unlocking action;
specifically, in step S104, the password that can be unlocked is generated by the server and transmitted to the client device or the management device. The unlocking password can adopt encryption transmission, and the same encryption and decryption algorithms are executed at the transmitting end and the receiving end of the unlocking password. When the memory does not store any password information, the intelligent door lock can reject any unlocking request, and a flag register can be established in the intelligent door lock for identifying whether the intelligent door lock receives the unlocking password. Preferably, after the intelligent door lock leaves a factory and is put into use, before the intelligent door lock compares whether the passwords are consistent, the flag register in the intelligent door lock can be read first, and when the data stored in the flag register indicates that the unlocking password is not received by the intelligent door lock at present, the comparison unit in the intelligent door lock can refuse to accept the password received when the unlocking request is received.
Optionally, when a plurality of groups of unlocking passwords are stored in the intelligent door lock, the control unit in the intelligent door lock can select one group of unlocking passwords and compare the unlocking passwords with the passwords used when unlocking is requested currently; and the stored multiple groups of unlocking passwords can be sequentially compared with the passwords used when the unlocking is requested currently.
Optionally, when multiple sets of unlocking passwords are stored in the intelligent door lock, for example, the unlocking passwords which are simultaneously sent to the intelligent door lock and the client device by one or more servers, which are called first unlocking passwords for short, and the unlocking passwords which are simultaneously sent to the intelligent door lock and the management device by the servers, which are called second unlocking passwords for short, are simultaneously stored in the intelligent door lock; optionally, when a plurality of groups of first unlocking passwords with different use validity periods are stored in the intelligent door lock, after the intelligent door lock receives the unlocking password input from the outside when the intelligent door lock requests to unlock, the use validity periods of all the stored first unlocking passwords are firstly judged, only one first unlocking password in the use validity period is read, and the only one first unlocking password is compared with the unlocking password input from the outside when the intelligent door lock requests to unlock.
Optionally, when only one first unlocking password and one second unlocking password are stored in the intelligent door lock, after the intelligent door lock receives the password input from the outside when the intelligent door lock is requested to unlock, the password input from the outside is compared with the stored first unlocking password and the stored second unlocking password respectively, and if the password input from the outside when the intelligent door lock is requested to unlock is the same as any one of the first unlocking password and the second unlocking password, the intelligent door lock executes unlocking operation.
Optionally, when the intelligent door lock stores a plurality of first unlocking passwords and one or more second unlocking passwords, after the intelligent door lock receives an unlocking password input from the outside during unlocking, the use validity period stored in the memory is judged at first, only the first unlocking password in the use validity period and the second unlocking password in the use validity period are read, and the comparison is performed between the first unlocking password and the second unlocking password input from the outside during unlocking request; when a first unlocking password and a second unlocking password are in the valid period at the same time, the intelligent door lock compares the received unlocking password input externally during unlocking request with the first unlocking password and the second unlocking password which are in the valid period one by one, and when the unlocking request is the same as any one of the first unlocking password and the second unlocking password which are in the valid period, the intelligent door lock executes unlocking operation. Preferably, the validity period of the first unlocking code of the same intelligent door lock is not overlapped. The use validity period of the second unlocking password of the same intelligent door lock does not have a coincidence time period.
And step S106, the intelligent door lock generates or receives an instruction of clearing the unlocking password, and clears the stored unlocking password.
Specifically, in step S106, the intelligent door lock may receive the instruction to clear the unlocking password through the network, or may generate the instruction to clear the unlocking password inside the intelligent door lock. After the intelligent door lock receives or generates an instruction for clearing the unlocking password, the control unit in the intelligent door lock sends the instruction for clearing the unlocking password to the memory, and the stored unlocking password is cleared.
Through the steps S102 to S106, the server distributes and manages the unlocking password, and the user equipment can obtain the unlocking password which is the same as the password stored in the intelligent door lock with the preset resource, so that the password matching is completed. In conclusion, the problems that the unlocking process of the intelligent door lock is complicated and the safety is poor in the prior art are solved, and the unlocking method effect that convenience is provided for the unlocking process of the intelligent door lock and the safety is high is achieved.
Before the intelligent door lock receives the unlocking password returned by the server, the scheme provided by the embodiment of the method can further comprise the following implementation steps:
step S101 a: the server receives resource reservation data transmitted by the client equipment; and the server generates an unlocking password according to the resource preset data and respectively sends the unlocking password to the client equipment and the intelligent door lock.
Specifically, the resource reservation data in step S101a at least includes: resource reservation start time, resource reservation end time, user information of the reserved resource, and the like. For example, the resource reservation data may be customer reservation data for hotel rooms, reservation data for apartments, reservation data for centralized pick-up containers, e.g., reservation data for hotel rooms may include hotel name, hotel room number, room door lock ID, check-in date, check-out date, etc.; the predetermined data for the apartment may include: apartment name, apartment room number, door lock ID of the room of the apartment, date of entry, date of departure, cleaning service, moving service, and the like; the predetermined data for the centralized fetching container may include: the location of the container, the serial number of the container, the specific number of the container, the ID of the specific number, the expected time of storing the article, the expected type of the article, the expected time of taking the article, etc. And so on for the predetermined data of other resources.
Preferably, the server may send the unlocking password to the client device and the smart door lock respectively within a first time period from a predetermined starting time point or forward or backward according to the predetermined starting time of the resource and the predetermined first time period; the first period of time is, for example, one hour. The resource reservation starting time is a time for the user to start using the reserved resource, which is reserved for the server through the client device.
Preferably, the server sends the information that the resource scheduled time is about to end and inquires whether to renew the resource to the client device in a second time period from the scheduled end time point to the front according to the resource scheduled end time and the scheduled second time period. The second period of time is, for example, one hour. The resource reservation end time is a time for the user to reserve the server through the client device and to end the use of the reserved resource.
Optionally, the server receives the predetermined information of the user, and may complete the identity information authentication of the user through the internet, so as to meet the requirement of the public security organization to register the identity certified name. Optionally, the server extracts the identity card number input by the user from the resource preset data and/or the picture uploaded by the user; the server public security department database inquires the identity card number information, and can also compare the photo uploaded by the user with the photo stored in the public security department database. Or the server remotely calls the camera of the client, obtains the picture of the user and the picture of the user identity card through the camera of the client and compares the pictures with the information in the database of the public security department.
Optionally, when the user performs resource reservation through the server, as long as the intelligent door lock and the server can be connected through the network and a connection is established through the same protocol, reservation and resource use can be performed without being limited by regions or groups.
After the step S101a, the method according to the embodiment may further include the following steps:
step S101 b: the server sets the use validity period of the unlocking password according to the resource preset data, and sends the use validity period of the unlocking password to the intelligent door lock and the management equipment. In step S101b, the server can closely monitor the valid time limit of the unlocking password by setting the valid period of the unlocking password, and optionally, the valid period of the unlocking password starts from the resource reservation starting time and ends at the resource reservation ending time.
After the intelligent door lock receives the instruction of clearing the unlocking password and clears the stored unlocking password, the scheme provided by the embodiment of the method can further comprise the following implementation steps:
step S108: after the intelligent door lock clears the stored unlocking password, the intelligent door lock sends a receipt with the cleared password to the server; and after the server confirms that the password is cleared, sending a new unlocking password generated by the server to the intelligent door lock and the management equipment.
In step S104, the step of comparing, by the intelligent door lock, whether the password received when the intelligent door lock is currently requested to be unlocked and the unlocking password returned by the server are consistent with each other includes: step S1041: receiving a password used when unlocking is requested currently; step S1042: reading the stored unlocking password from the memory; step S1043: comparing whether the password used when the unlocking is requested is consistent with the stored unlocking password; the mode of receiving the password used when the current request is unlocked includes: the intelligent door lock receives an input unlocking password through an entity input device connected with the intelligent door lock; the intelligent door lock receives the unlocking password transmitted by the client side or the management equipment through communication interaction with the client side equipment or the management equipment.
The generation mode of the command for clearing the unlocking password can include any one or more of the following modes: mode 1: when the server monitors that the service validity period of the unlocking password is exceeded, and when the server receives a resource unsubscribing signal sent by the client device, the server sends an instruction for clearing the unlocking password to the intelligent door lock; mode 2: when the resource unsubscribing device connected with the intelligent door lock receives the trigger signal, the resource unsubscribing device sends an instruction for clearing the unlocking password to the intelligent door lock; mode 3: the intelligent door lock receives the use validity period of the unlocking password sent by the server, and when the intelligent door lock monitors that the use validity period of the unlocking password is exceeded, the intelligent door lock generates an instruction for clearing the unlocking password.
The client device receives or downloads the unlocking password generated by the server through a short message, a mail, an instant messaging tool, a mobile terminal instant messaging tool or a mobile terminal application.
The scheme provided by the embodiment of the method further comprises the following steps: the management device also receives resource reservation data transmitted by the server. The management equipment receives the resource reservation data, and can clearly know the reservation condition of the resources in the jurisdiction area; optionally, the management device may learn about the resource usage in real time by receiving information, such as password clearing information, resource unsubscribing information, and expiration date of a password used by the user, transmitted by the server.
Wherein, the internet is directly connected to the intelligence lock, or through the gateway transfer connection internet, and wherein, the mode that the internet is directly connected to the intelligence lock includes: WIFI, GPRS, 3G and 4G; the connected mode of intelligence lock and gateway includes: 2.4G, Bluetooth, Zigbee, 433MHz and the like, and the gateway is connected with the Internet in a wired or wireless way.
The scheme provided by the first embodiment of the application is described in detail below by taking a centralized control method of the intelligent door lock of the hotel as an example:
step A: a user subscribes to a hotel room through a client device. And the user accesses the webpage server arranged in the central server through the client equipment to finish the reservation operation of the hotel room. The central server is one of the servers indicated in the above embodiments. The central server generates an unlocking password according to the resource preset data and sends the unlocking password to the client device and the intelligent door lock respectively; the central server sets the use validity period of the unlocking password.
Alternatively, the client device may be any device that can access the internet, such as a personal computer, a laptop, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a smart television, and the like.
Specifically, the client device is connected with the central server through the internet, and the preset hotel room is any room provided with an intelligent door lock connected with the central server.
Preferably, the central server stores the user order information in a database after the user completes the payment confirmation room. And the central server generates an unlocking password according to the user order information, and transmits the unlocking password to the client equipment and the intelligent door lock of the predetermined room in a preset time period before the start of the check-in time in an encrypted manner.
Optionally, the central server completes the user real-name authentication according to the user identity information in the user order.
Optionally, the central server transmits the unlocking password to the client device or the management device in the following manner: short messages, mail, instant messaging tools (e.g., qq, etc.), mobile-side instant messaging tools (e.g., WeChat, line), etc.
Optionally, the intelligent door lock can be directly connected with the internet through wifi, gprs, 3g and 4g, and also can be realized through gateway transfer, namely, the intelligent door lock is connected with the gateway through modes such as 2.4g, bluetooth, zigbee and 433MHz, and the gateway is connected with the internet through a wired or wireless mode.
And B: and the intelligent door lock of the user-reserved room receives the unlocking password returned by the central server and stores the unlocking password in the memory of the intelligent door lock.
Specifically, the intelligent door lock is connected with the central server through the network and establishes a communication relation with the central server, so that the central server can know whether the intelligent door lock is available at present, and useless operation of the server when the intelligent door lock is unavailable is avoided. The intelligent door lock is provided with a memory which can be used for storing an unlocking password and other data such as the use validity period of the unlocking password returned by the central server.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the memory further stores a valid period of the unlocking password returned by the central server.
Optionally, the memory may store multiple sets of passwords, for example, a guest password and a management password. The guest password is a password sent by the central server to the client device, and the management password is a password sent by the central server to the management device. During the guest check-in period, if the hotel is needed to clean and maintain the room or replace daily necessities, the hotel manager can be informed, and the manager can enter the room by virtue of the management password without influencing the use of the guest password, namely, the guest password and the management password can be simultaneously effective in a certain time period. Optionally, after the smart door lock receives the password input from the outside when the unlocking request is received, the password input from the outside may be compared with the stored guest password and the stored management password, and if the password input from the outside when the unlocking request is the same as any one of the guest password and the management password, the smart door lock performs the unlocking operation.
Alternatively, a plurality of sets of passwords may be stored in the memory, for example, when a plurality of users order the same guest room on adjacent dates, and the central server is not set to send the unlocking password to the smart door lock until the check-in start date arrives, that is, in this case, a plurality of guest passwords are stored in the memory of the smart door lock, and each guest password has a respective validity period. Preferably, when the central server sets the use validity period of the unlocking password, the use validity period of different guest passwords of the same intelligent door lock is prevented from being overlapped, namely, different guest passwords have different valid times respectively, and thus, only one guest password is valid at the same time. In this case, optionally, after receiving the unlocking password input from the outside when unlocking, the intelligent door lock firstly judges the validity period of use stored in the memory, and only reads the unlocking password in the validity period of use, and compares the unlocking password with the unlocking password input from the outside when requesting unlocking. When the unlocking code input from the outside is the same as the unlocking code in the valid period in the memory, the intelligent door lock executes the unlocking operation.
Optionally, the memory may store multiple sets of passwords, for example, multiple guest passwords and a management password. Preferably, when the central server sets the use validity period of the unlocking password, different guest passwords are ensured to have different use validity periods respectively, and the management password is set to be always valid, or the use validity period of the management password is set to be a longer time period, so that the regular or irregular updating of the management password can be realized, and the threat to the personal or property safety of a user, which is possibly caused by the leakage of the management password, is prevented. After receiving an unlocking password input from the outside during unlocking, the intelligent door lock firstly judges the use validity period stored in the memory, only reads the unlocking password in the use validity period, and compares the unlocking password with the unlocking password input from the outside during unlocking request. When a plurality of passwords, such as a guest password and a management password, are in the validity period at the same time, the intelligent door lock compares the received unlocking password input from the outside during unlocking request with the plurality of passwords in the validity period one by one, and when the unlocking password input from the outside during unlocking request is the same as any one of the plurality of passwords in the validity period, the intelligent door lock executes unlocking operation.
Step C, the intelligent door lock compares whether the password received when the unlocking is requested currently is consistent with the unlocking password returned by the central server or not; when the received password is consistent with the unlocking password returned by the central server when the unlocking is requested currently, the intelligent door lock executes the unlocking action;
optionally, when a user needs to check in, the user directly holds the client device receiving and storing the unlocking password, and performs communication interaction with the intelligent door lock through a communication interface module on the client device, such as NFC, bluetooth, WIFI, infrared and the like, so that the unlocking password on the client device is read in by the intelligent door lock;
optionally, when the user needs to check in, the user directly holds the unlocking password received by the client device, and inputs the unlocking password on the entity input device connected with the intelligent door lock, so that the intelligent door lock reads in the unlocking password
Optionally, when the user needs hotel services during the check-in period, the client device may be directly used to access a web server provided in the central server, to select service content and service time, and after receiving the request of the client, the central server sends the service content and service time requested by the client to the management device.
Through above-mentioned technical characteristic, the user can directly unblank and accomplish to live through the customer end equipment that unblanks the password or have the password of unblanking, need not wait for staff's affirmation information and distribution room card in the foreground, has realized user's autonomic live, provides humanized, intelligent experience of living for the user.
Step D: after the residence starts, the intelligent door lock and the server monitor the use validity period of the unlocking password.
Preferably, the central server sends the reminding information to the client device within a preset time period before the validity period of the unlocking password expires.
Optionally, after the validity period of the unlocking password is expired, that is, when the user's predetermined check-in time is reached, the intelligent door lock automatically generates or receives an instruction for clearing the unlocking password sent by the central server. If the user finishes the check-in but does not reach the expiration time of the valid period of the unlocking password, the user performs an unsubscribe operation through the client device, or the user presses a room-returning button connected with the intelligent door lock when leaving the room, and then the intelligent door lock receives an instruction of clearing the unlocking password.
And E, clearing the stored unlocking password by the intelligent door lock according to the instruction for clearing the unlocking password obtained in any one mode in the step D.
Specifically, after the intelligent door lock receives or generates an instruction for clearing the unlocking password, the memory in the intelligent door lock sends the instruction for clearing the unlocking password to the control unit, and the memory clears the stored unlocking password. After the room unlocking password is cleared, the intelligent door lock does not recognize the unlocking password held by the user any more, and the user loses the permission to use the room.
Step F: after the intelligent door lock clears the unlocking password, a receipt for confirming the deletion of the password is sent to the central server, and after the central server confirms that the password is cleared, a new unlocking password generated by the central server is sent to the intelligent door lock and the management equipment.
Optionally, the central server sends the information of the current room leaving to the management device, and the hotel staff can hold the unlocking password received by the management device to clean and arrange the room. If the user carelessly misses a room, the intelligent door lock of the wrong room has two states, one state is that an unlocking password generated after the reservation of other users is stored, and the other state is that no free room reserved by the user exists; when the room in which the user goes wrong is in a first state, the intelligent door lock refuses to unlock for an unauthorized user by comparing the passwords and finding inconsistency; in addition, a threshold value can be set, and when the number of times of password input errors exceeds the threshold value, the intelligent door lock sends an abnormal alarm to hotel management equipment, and can be assisted by hotel staff; when the room in which the user goes wrong is in a second state, if no password information is stored in the intelligent door lock, the intelligent door lock refuses any unlocking operation; but normally, another unlocking password is stored in the intelligent door lock, and the unlocking password is the same as the password sent by the central server to the management equipment after the check of the room returning.
Example two
The embodiment of the invention also provides a centralized control device of the intelligent door lock. It should be noted that the centralized control device for an intelligent door lock according to the embodiment of the present invention may be used to execute the centralized control method for an intelligent door lock according to the embodiment of the present invention, and the centralized control method for an intelligent door lock according to the embodiment of the present invention may also be executed by the centralized control device for an intelligent door lock according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a centralized control device of an intelligent door lock according to an embodiment of the invention. As shown in fig. 2, the centralized control device of the intelligent door lock includes:
the first receiving module 10 is used for enabling the intelligent door lock to receive the unlocking password returned by the server;
the storage module 20 is used for storing the received unlocking password; and other data returned by the server, such as the use validity of the unlocking password;
the comparison module 30: the intelligent door lock is used for comparing whether the received password is consistent with the stored unlocking password when the intelligent door lock requests unlocking; when the received password is consistent with the stored unlocking password when the unlocking is requested currently, the intelligent door lock executes the unlocking action;
the second receiving module 40 is used for enabling the intelligent door lock to generate or receive an instruction of clearing an unlocking password;
and the clearing storage module 50 is used for clearing the stored unlocking password.
Before the first receiving module 10, the apparatus further includes: a resource reservation module, configured to receive resource reservation data of a client and complete resource reservation, where the resource reservation data at least includes: resource reservation start time, resource reservation end time, user information of the reserved resource, and the like. The resource reservation module further comprises: submodule 1: the unlocking password generating unit is used for generating an unlocking password according to the resource preset data; submodule 2: the unlocking password sending unit is used for respectively sending the unlocking password to the client equipment and the intelligent door lock within a first time period from a preset starting time point or forward or backward according to the preset starting time of the resource and a preset first time period; submodule 3: the unlocking password use validity period setting unit is used for setting the use validity period of the unlocking password according to the preset end time of the resource; submodule 4: and the notification and inquiry unit is used for sending a notification that the scheduled time of the resource is about to end to the client equipment and inquiring whether to renew the resource or not in a second time period from the scheduled end time point to the front according to the scheduled end time of the resource and the scheduled second time period.
Wherein, after clearing the memory module 50, the apparatus further comprises: the receipt confirmation module is used for receiving the receipt with the cleared password and confirming the password clearing information; and the sending module is used for sending the new unlocking password generated by the server to the intelligent door lock and the management equipment.
The comparing module 30 further includes: the receiving unit is used for receiving the password used when the unlocking is requested currently; the reading unit is used for reading the stored unlocking password from the memory; an alignment unit: and the password used for comparing the unlocking request is consistent with the stored unlocking password. Specifically, the receiving unit includes a first receiving unit and/or a second receiving unit: the first receiving unit is used for receiving an input unlocking password from an entity input device connected with the intelligent door lock; the second receiving unit is used for receiving the unlocking password transmitted by the client side or the management equipment through communication interaction with the client side equipment or the management equipment.
Before the second receiving module 40, the apparatus may further include: the generating module is used for generating an instruction for clearing the unlocking password when the intelligent door lock monitors that the use validity period of the unlocking password is exceeded. The third receiving module is used for receiving an instruction for clearing the unlocking password generated by equipment except the intelligent door lock, such as a service validity period when the server monitors that the unlocking password is exceeded, and a signal for clearing the unlocking password generated when the server receives a resource unsubscribing signal sent by the client equipment and a resource unsubscribing device connected with the intelligent door lock is triggered.
EXAMPLE III
The embodiment of the invention also provides a centralized control system of the intelligent door lock.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a centralized control system of an intelligent door lock according to an embodiment of the invention. As shown in fig. 3, the centralized control system of the intelligent door lock includes: the intelligent door lock comprises a plurality of client devices, a server, a management device and an intelligent door lock which are connected with one another through a network; wherein,
the client equipment receives a user trigger signal and sends resource reservation data to the server; receiving an unlocking password returned by the server;
the server receives and stores the resource preset data, generates an unlocking password and the use validity period of the unlocking password according to the resource preset data, and sends the unlocking password to the client equipment and the intelligent door lock or sends the unlocking password to the management equipment and the intelligent door lock; the server sends the use validity period of the unlocking password to the intelligent door lock;
the resource reservation data may include at least: resource reservation start time, resource reservation end time, user information of the reserved resource, and the like. Specifically, the resource reservation data may be reservation data of a client for a hotel room, reservation data for an apartment, reservation data for a centralized container pickup, for example, the reservation data for the hotel room may include a hotel name, a hotel room number, a room door lock ID, a check-in date, a check-out date, and the like; the predetermined data for the apartment may include: apartment name, apartment room number, door lock ID of the room of the apartment, date of entry, date of departure, cleaning service, moving service, and the like; the predetermined data for the centralized fetching container may include: the location of the container, the serial number of the container, the specific number of the container, the ID of the specific number, the expected time of storing the article, the expected type of the article, the expected time of taking the article, etc. And so on for the predetermined data of other resources.
Optionally, the valid period of the unlocking password begins at the preset starting time of the resource and ends at the preset ending time of the resource.
Preferably, the server may send the unlocking password to the client device and the smart door lock respectively within a first time period from a predetermined starting time point or forward or backward according to the predetermined starting time of the resource and the predetermined first time period; the first period of time is, for example, one hour. The resource reservation starting time is a time for the user to start using the reserved resource, which is reserved for the server through the client device.
Preferably, the server sends the information that the resource scheduled time is about to end and inquires whether to renew the resource to the client device in a second time period from the scheduled end time point to the front according to the resource scheduled end time and the scheduled second time period. The second period of time is, for example, one hour. The resource reservation starting time is a time for the user to start using the reserved resource, which is reserved for the server through the client device.
Optionally, the server receives the predetermined information of the user, and may complete the identity information authentication of the user through the internet, so as to meet the requirement of the public security organization to register the identity certified name. For example, the method for the server to complete the user identity information authentication includes: the server extracts the identity card number input by the user and/or the photo uploaded by the user from the resource preset data, and the server inquires the identity card number information from the database of the public security department and/or compares the photo uploaded by the user with the photo stored in the database of the public security department. Still alternatively, for example, the method for the server to complete the user identity information authentication includes: the server remotely calls the camera of the client, obtains the photo of the user and the photo of the user identity card through the camera of the client, and compares the photo with the information in the database of the public security department.
Optionally, when the user performs resource reservation through the server, as long as the intelligent door lock and the server can be connected through the network and a connection is established through the same protocol, reservation and resource use can be performed without being limited by regions or groups.
The intelligent door lock receives the unlocking password generated by the server and stores the unlocking password; the intelligent door lock receives the unlocking password clearing instruction and clears the unlocking password;
optionally, the intelligent door lock may be connected to the server through a network, and a communication relationship is established with the server, so that the server can know whether the intelligent door lock is currently available, thereby avoiding useless operation of the server when the intelligent door lock is unavailable. The intelligent door lock is provided with a memory which can be used for storing the unlocking password and other data such as the use validity of the unlocking password returned by the server.
Optionally, the password capable of unlocking is generated by the server and transmitted to the client device or the management device. The unlocking password can be encrypted for transmission, and the same encryption and decryption algorithms are executed at the transmitting end and the receiving end of the unlocking password. When the memory does not store any password information, the intelligent door lock can reject any unlocking request, and a flag register can be established in the intelligent door lock for identifying whether the intelligent door lock receives the unlocking password. Preferably, after the intelligent door lock leaves a factory and is put into use, before the intelligent door lock compares whether the passwords are consistent, the flag register in the intelligent door lock can be read first, and when the data stored in the flag register indicates that the unlocking password is not received by the intelligent door lock at present, the comparison unit in the intelligent door lock can refuse to accept the password received when the unlocking request is received.
Optionally, when multiple sets of unlocking passwords are stored in the intelligent door lock, for example, the unlocking passwords which are simultaneously sent to the intelligent door lock and the client device by one or more servers, which are called first unlocking passwords for short, and the unlocking passwords which are simultaneously sent to the intelligent door lock and the management device by the servers, which are called second unlocking passwords for short, are simultaneously stored in the intelligent door lock; optionally, when a plurality of groups of first unlocking passwords with different use validity periods are stored in the intelligent door lock, after the intelligent door lock receives the unlocking password input from the outside when the intelligent door lock requests to unlock, the use validity periods of all the stored first unlocking passwords are firstly judged, only one first unlocking password in the use validity period is read, and the only one first unlocking password is compared with the unlocking password input from the outside when the intelligent door lock requests to unlock.
Optionally, when only one first unlocking password and one second unlocking password are stored in the intelligent door lock, after the intelligent door lock receives the password input from the outside when the intelligent door lock is requested to unlock, the password input from the outside is compared with the stored first unlocking password and the stored second unlocking password respectively, and if the password input from the outside when the intelligent door lock is requested to unlock is the same as any one of the first unlocking password and the second unlocking password, the intelligent door lock executes unlocking operation.
Optionally, when the intelligent door lock stores a plurality of first unlocking passwords and one or more second unlocking passwords, after the intelligent door lock receives an unlocking password input from the outside during unlocking, the use validity period stored in the memory is judged at first, only the first unlocking password in the use validity period and the second unlocking password in the use validity period are read, and the comparison is performed between the first unlocking password and the second unlocking password input from the outside during unlocking request; when a first unlocking password and a second unlocking password are in the valid period at the same time, the intelligent door lock compares the received unlocking password input externally during unlocking request with the first unlocking password and the second unlocking password which are in the valid period one by one, and when the unlocking request is the same as any one of the first unlocking password and the second unlocking password which are in the valid period, the intelligent door lock executes unlocking operation. Preferably, the validity period of the second unlocking code of the same intelligent door lock does not have a superposition time period.
Optionally, the generation manner of the instruction for clearing the unlocking password may include any one or more of the following: mode 1: when the server monitors that the service validity period of the unlocking password is exceeded, and when the server receives a resource unsubscribing signal sent by the client device, the server sends an instruction for clearing the unlocking password to the intelligent door lock; mode 2: when the resource unsubscribing device connected with the intelligent door lock receives the trigger signal, the resource unsubscribing device sends an instruction for clearing the unlocking password to the intelligent door lock; mode 3: the intelligent door lock receives the use validity period of the unlocking password sent by the server, and when the intelligent door lock monitors that the use validity period of the unlocking password is exceeded, the intelligent door lock generates an instruction for clearing the unlocking password.
Optionally, the intelligent door lock may receive the instruction of clearing the unlocking password through the network, and may also generate the instruction of clearing the unlocking password inside the intelligent door lock. After the intelligent door lock receives or generates an instruction for clearing the unlocking password, the memory in the intelligent door lock sends the instruction for clearing the unlocking password to the control unit, and the stored unlocking password is cleared.
The management equipment receives the resource reservation data and the unlocking password transmitted by the server.
Optionally, the management device further receives resource reservation data transmitted by the server. The management equipment receives the resource reservation data, and can clearly know the reservation condition of the resources in the jurisdiction area; optionally, the management device may learn about the resource usage in real time by receiving information, such as password clearing information, resource unsubscribing information, and expiration date of a password used by the user, transmitted by the server.
Through the system, the server distributes and manages the unlocking password, and the user equipment can obtain the unlocking password which is the same as the password stored in the intelligent door lock with the preset resources, so that the matching of the password is completed. In conclusion, the problems that the unlocking process of the intelligent door lock is complicated and the safety is poor in the prior art are solved, and the unlocking method effect that convenience is provided for the unlocking process of the intelligent door lock and the safety is high is achieved.
Wherein, intelligence lock includes: the memorizer is used for storing the unlocking password; an input interface, wherein the input interface further comprises: the first input interface is used for receiving an unlocking password sent by the server; the second input interface is used for receiving the resource use validity period distributed by the server according to the resource reservation information; the third input interface is used for receiving a trigger signal of the resource unsubscribing device connected with the intelligent door lock by a user; the fourth input interface is used for receiving a password used when the unlocking is requested; and the processor is used for receiving and processing the data received by the input interface.
Wherein, the password received when the current request is unblanked and the password of unblanking that the server returned and whether unanimous step includes are compared to intelligent lock: step 1: receiving a password used when unlocking is requested currently; step 2: reading the stored unlocking password from the memory; and step 3: comparing whether the password used when the unlocking is requested is consistent with the stored unlocking password; the mode of receiving the password used when the current request is unlocked includes: the intelligent door lock receives an input unlocking password through an entity input device connected with the intelligent door lock; the intelligent door lock receives the unlocking password transmitted by the client side or the management equipment through communication interaction with the client side equipment or the management equipment.
Wherein, the step that the treater received and processed the data that input interface received includes: the method comprises the steps of identifying whether an unlocking password in a memory is the same as an unlocking password received by an input interface, identifying whether an instruction for clearing the unlocking password is sent to the memory, identifying whether a message is sent to a hotel management center system, and identifying the type of the message.
Wherein the client device comprises: personal computers, notebook computers, collection, tablet computers, smart televisions and integrated circuit cards with internet synchronization functions.
Wherein, the internet is directly connected through WIFI, GPRS, 3G, 4G to intelligent lock, or through the gateway transfer connection internet, wherein, the connected mode of intelligent lock and gateway includes: 2.4G, Bluetooth and Zigbee.
It should be noted here that the system embodiment provided by the third embodiment is the same as the example and application scenario realized by the various optional and preferred embodiments provided by the first embodiment, but is not limited to the disclosure of the first embodiment.
It should be noted that, for simplicity of description, the above-mentioned method embodiments are described as a series of acts or combination of acts, but those skilled in the art will recognize that the present invention is not limited by the order of acts, as some steps may occur in other orders or concurrently in accordance with the invention. Further, those skilled in the art should also appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments and that the acts and modules referred to are not necessarily required by the invention.
In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other manners. For example, the above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one type of division of logical functions, and there may be other divisions when actually implementing, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or may be integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not implemented. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection of some interfaces, devices or units, and may be an electric or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a mobile terminal, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic or optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A centralized control method of an intelligent door lock is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the intelligent door lock receives the unlocking password returned by the server and stores the unlocking password;
the intelligent door lock compares whether the received password is consistent with the stored unlocking password when the unlocking is requested currently; when the received password is consistent with the stored unlocking password when the unlocking is requested currently, the intelligent door lock executes the unlocking action;
the intelligent door lock generates or receives an instruction for clearing the unlocking password and clears the stored unlocking password;
before the intelligent door lock receives the unlocking password returned by the server, the method further comprises the following steps:
the server receives resource reservation data transmitted by the client equipment;
the server generates the unlocking password according to the resource preset data and sends the unlocking password to the client device and the intelligent door lock respectively;
before the server generates the unlocking password according to the resource reservation data and sends the unlocking password to the client device and the intelligent door lock respectively, the method further comprises the following steps:
the server remotely calls a camera of the client device to acquire a photo of the user and an identity card photo of the user to compare with information in a database of a public security department;
the intelligent door lock is used for storing a plurality of groups of unlocking passwords and establishing communication with the server, so that the server knows whether the intelligent door lock is available currently;
the intelligent door lock is provided with a flag register for identifying whether the intelligent door lock receives an unlocking password, and when the data stored in the flag register shows that the intelligent door lock does not receive the unlocking password, the intelligent door lock refuses to accept the password received when the intelligent door lock requests to unlock;
when a plurality of groups of unlocking passwords are stored in the intelligent door lock, firstly judging the use validity period stored in the memory, only reading the unlocking password in the use validity period, and comparing the unlocking password with the externally input unlocking password when the unlocking is requested;
after the server generates the unlocking password according to the resource reservation data, the method further comprises the following steps: the server sends the unlocking password to a management device, wherein the management device is further used for receiving at least one of the following information transmitted by the server: resource reservation data, password clearing information, resource unsubscribing information and expiration date information of the used password.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein after the smart door lock receives an instruction to clear the unlocking code, clearing the stored unlocking code, the method further comprises:
after the intelligent door lock clears the stored unlocking password, the intelligent door lock sends a receipt with the cleared password to the server;
and after the server confirms that the password is cleared, sending a new unlocking password generated by the server to the intelligent door lock and the management equipment.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of comparing whether the password received when the intelligent door lock requests unlocking is consistent with the unlocking password returned by the server comprises:
receiving a password used when the unlocking is requested currently;
reading the stored unlocking password from a memory;
comparing whether the password used when the unlocking is requested is consistent with the stored unlocking password;
the mode of receiving the password used when the current request is unlocked comprises the following steps: the intelligent door lock receives the input unlocking password through an entity input device connected with the intelligent door lock; the intelligent door lock receives the unlocking password transmitted by the client side or the management equipment through communication interaction with the client side equipment or the management equipment.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein after the server receives the resource reservation data transmitted by the client device, the method further comprises: and the server sets the use validity period of the unlocking password according to the resource reservation data.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the instruction to clear the unlocking code is generated in a manner including any one or more of:
when the server monitors that the service life of the unlocking password is exceeded, and when the server receives a resource unsubscription signal sent by the client device, the server sends a command for clearing the unlocking password to the intelligent door lock;
when a resource unsubscribing device connected with the intelligent door lock receives a trigger signal, the resource unsubscribing device sends a command for clearing the unlocking password to the intelligent door lock;
the intelligent door lock receives the use validity period of the unlocking password sent by the server, and when the intelligent door lock monitors that the use validity period of the unlocking password is exceeded, the intelligent door lock generates an instruction for clearing the unlocking password.
6. The method of claim 2, further comprising: the management device also receives the resource reservation data transmitted by the server.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
the client equipment receives or downloads the unlocking password generated by the server through short messages, mails, instant communication tools, mobile terminal instant communication tools or mobile terminal applications;
the intelligent door lock directly links the internet, or passes through the gateway transfer and connects the internet, wherein, the mode that the intelligent door lock directly links the internet includes: WIFI, GPRS, 3G and 4G; the intelligent door lock with the connected mode of gateway includes: 2.4G, Bluetooth, Zigbee, 433MHz technology, the said gateway connects the Internet through wired or wireless mode.
8. A centralized control system of intelligent door lock is characterized by comprising: the system comprises client equipment, a server, an intelligent door lock and management equipment; wherein,
the client equipment receives a user trigger signal and sends resource reservation data to the server; receiving an unlocking password returned by the server;
the server receives and stores resource preset data, generates the unlocking password according to the resource preset data, and sends the unlocking password to the client equipment and the intelligent door lock;
the intelligent door lock receives the unlocking password generated by the server and stores the unlocking password;
the intelligent door lock receives the command of clearing the unlocking password and clears the unlocking password;
the server is also used for remotely calling a camera of the client equipment to acquire a photo of the user and an identity card photo of the user to be compared with information in a database of a public security department;
the intelligent door lock is used for storing a plurality of groups of unlocking passwords and establishing communication with the server, so that the server knows whether the intelligent door lock is available currently;
the intelligent door lock is provided with a flag register for identifying whether the intelligent door lock receives an unlocking password, and when the data stored in the flag register shows that the intelligent door lock does not receive the unlocking password, the intelligent door lock refuses to accept the password received when the intelligent door lock requests to unlock;
when a plurality of groups of unlocking passwords are stored in the intelligent door lock, firstly judging the use validity period stored in the memory, only reading the unlocking password in the use validity period, and comparing the unlocking password with the externally input unlocking password when the unlocking is requested;
wherein the system further comprises: the management device is communicated with the server and used for receiving the unlocking password sent by the server, wherein the management device is also used for receiving at least one of the following information transmitted by the server:
resource reservation data, password clearing information, resource unsubscribing information and expiration date information of the used password.
9. The system of claim 8, wherein the smart door lock comprises:
the memory is used for storing the unlocking password;
an input interface, wherein the input interface further comprises: the first input interface is used for receiving the unlocking password sent by the server; the second input interface is used for receiving the resource use validity period distributed by the server according to the resource reservation information; the third input interface is used for receiving a trigger signal of the resource unsubscribing device connected with the intelligent door lock by a user; the fourth input interface is used for receiving a password used when the unlocking is requested;
and the processor is used for receiving and processing the data received by the input interface.
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PCT/CN2015/081282 WO2016107088A1 (en) 2014-12-29 2015-06-11 Centralized control method and system for intelligent door lock
HK15105974.2A HK1205327A1 (en) 2014-12-29 2015-06-24 Centralized control method and system for intelligent door locks

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