CN104564507A - Hydraulic pressure type tidal energy power-generating device - Google Patents

Hydraulic pressure type tidal energy power-generating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104564507A
CN104564507A CN201310484242.8A CN201310484242A CN104564507A CN 104564507 A CN104564507 A CN 104564507A CN 201310484242 A CN201310484242 A CN 201310484242A CN 104564507 A CN104564507 A CN 104564507A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
way water
generating device
power
fluid cylinder
outlet pipe
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Pending
Application number
CN201310484242.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周峰
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201310484242.8A priority Critical patent/CN104564507A/en
Publication of CN104564507A publication Critical patent/CN104564507A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/26Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00Application
    • F05B2220/70Application in combination with
    • F05B2220/706Application in combination with an electrical generator
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Oceanography (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a hydraulic pressure type tidal energy power-generating device, in particular to a power-generating device for performing hydraulic transmission by utilizing tidal energy. The hydraulic pressure type tidal energy power-generating device is composed of a caisson, a hydraulic cylinder, a piston, a connecting rod, a floating body, a water outlet pipe and a power generator, wherein a one-way water inlet valve and a one-way water outlet valve are respectively arranged on the hydraulic cylinder and at the lower part of the hydraulic cylinder. When ebb and flow occur, the floating body drives the piston to vertically move so as to press out water in the hydraulic cylinder through the one-way water inlet valve and the one-way water outlet valve, and the pressed high-pressure water drives a power generator to generate power. The hydraulic pressure type tidal energy power-generating device has the benefits of simple structure, high easiness in construction and mounting, lower cost, high energy conversion efficiency, large power generation quantity, no need of damming and no influence on environment. The power generator is not corroded by seawater due to absence in the seawater and is easy to overhaul.

Description

Water pressing tidal-energy electric generator set
technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of tidal-energy electric generator set, especially a kind of tidal energy that can utilize carries out the water pressing tidal-energy electric generator set generated electricity.
background technique:
At present, known tidal-energy electric generator set be at harbour, bay builds gate dam, forms tidal power station reservoir, and controls the turnover of seawater, makes that storehouse is inside and outside produces water-head, under certain water-head, current are generated electricity by hydraulic turbine generator.But this electricity generating device not only engineering work load is huge, and construction cost is high, also environment can be affected.
summary of the invention:
In order to solve the deficiency of current tidal-energy electric generator set, the invention provides a kind of water pressing tidal-energy electric generator set can built on shallow sea.This apparatus structure is simple, and build and install easily, cost is lower, and neither needing to build a dam also can not affect environment.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of water pressing tidal-energy electric generator set, by caisson, fluid cylinder, piston, connecting rod, buoyancy aid, outlet pipe and generator are formed, it is characterized in that: described caisson is fixed on bottom shallow sea, the fluid cylinder of piston is had in installing one above caisson, a ball float is established above fluid cylinder, certain mass is added in buoyancy aid, be connected by a metallic rod between buoyancy aid with piston, one-way water inlet valve is established respectively above fluid cylinder, upper one-way water outlet valve and upper unidirectional outlet pipe, fluid cylinder bottom sides sets one-way water inlet valve respectively, lower one-way water outlet valve and lower unidirectional outlet pipe, the other end of upper unidirectional outlet pipe and lower unidirectional outlet pipe faces toward the impeller of generator.
According to described water pressing tidal-energy electric generator set, it is characterized in that: the height of described fluid cylinder is greater than local extreme tide range, prevent buoyancy aid from rising excessively, damage whole device.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, this apparatus structure is simple, and build and install easily, cost is lower, and energy conversion efficiency is high, and neither needing to build a dam also can not affect environment.Generator not in the seawater, not by the corrosion of seawater, is easy to again maintenance.
accompanying drawing illustrates:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Accompanying drawing is unitary construction figure of the present invention.
One-way water inlet valve, 12 generators on unidirectional outlet pipe, 11 on one-way water outlet valve, 10 on 1 caisson in figure, 2 fluid cylinders, 3 pistons, 4 metallic rod, 5 buoyancy aids, 6 times one-way water inlet valves, 7 times one-way water outlet valves, 8 times unidirectional outlet pipes, 9.
embodiment:
As shown in the figure, caisson 1 is fixed on bay, and fluid cylinder 2 is fixed on above caisson 1, establishes piston 3 in fluid cylinder 2, and metallic rod 4 connects the buoyancy aid 5 above piston 3 and fluid cylinder 2.On fluid cylinder 2, be provided with one-way water inlet valve 11 and upper one-way water outlet valve 9, upper one-way water outlet valve 9 connects unidirectional outlet pipe 10.The bottom of fluid cylinder 2 is provided with lower one-way water inlet valve 6 and lower one-way water outlet valve 7, and lower one-way water outlet valve 7 connects lower unidirectional outlet pipe 8.The other end of upper unidirectional outlet pipe 10 and lower unidirectional outlet pipe 8 faces toward the impeller of generator 12.The height of fluid cylinder 2 is greater than local extreme tide range, prevents buoyancy aid 5 from rising excessively, damages whole device.
Working principle of the present invention is: as the tide rises, buoyancy aid 5 drives piston 3 to rise, at this moment the lower one-way water outlet valve 7 of fluid cylinder 2 bottom is closed automatically, lower one-way water inlet valve 6 is opened automatically into water, upper one-way water inlet valve 11 above fluid cylinder 2 is closed automatically, upper one-way water outlet valve 9 is opened automatically, and the high pressure water on piston 3 top sprays through upper unidirectional outlet pipe 10, and surge generator 12 generates electricity.When ebb tide, buoyancy aid 5 drives piston 3 to move downward, and the upper one-way water inlet valve 11 at this moment above fluid cylinder 2 is opened automatically, and seawater enters fluid cylinder 2, and upper one-way water outlet valve 9 is closed automatically; The lower one-way water inlet valve 6 of fluid cylinder 2 bottom is closed automatically, and lower one-way water outlet valve 7 is opened automatically, and the high pressure water of fluid cylinder 2 bottom sprays through lower unidirectional outlet pipe 8, and surge generator 12 generates electricity.

Claims (1)

1. a water pressing tidal-energy electric generator set, by caisson, fluid cylinder, piston, connecting rod, buoyancy aid, outlet pipe and generator are formed, it is characterized in that: described caisson is fixed on bottom shallow sea, the fluid cylinder of piston is had in installing one above caisson, a ball float is established above fluid cylinder, certain mass is added in buoyancy aid, be connected by a metallic rod between buoyancy aid with piston, one-way water inlet valve is established respectively above fluid cylinder, upper one-way water outlet valve and upper unidirectional outlet pipe, fluid cylinder bottom sides sets one-way water inlet valve respectively, lower one-way water outlet valve and lower unidirectional outlet pipe, the other end of upper unidirectional outlet pipe and lower unidirectional outlet pipe faces toward the impeller of generator.
CN201310484242.8A 2013-10-16 2013-10-16 Hydraulic pressure type tidal energy power-generating device Pending CN104564507A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310484242.8A CN104564507A (en) 2013-10-16 2013-10-16 Hydraulic pressure type tidal energy power-generating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310484242.8A CN104564507A (en) 2013-10-16 2013-10-16 Hydraulic pressure type tidal energy power-generating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104564507A true CN104564507A (en) 2015-04-29

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310484242.8A Pending CN104564507A (en) 2013-10-16 2013-10-16 Hydraulic pressure type tidal energy power-generating device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104564507A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105822622A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-08-03 海安县石油科研仪器有限公司 Hydraulic cylinder driven by water
CN106988983A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-07-28 中国海洋大学 A kind of wave floater-type deep ocean water lifting device
CN107044378A (en) * 2017-04-06 2017-08-15 华北电力大学 A kind of wave energy pumped storage system
CN107420253A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-12-01 万绍昌 Tidal energy TRT
CN108303288A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-20 昆山奕盛来环境科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent environment protection detection device
CN108869227A (en) * 2018-08-16 2018-11-23 钟世杰 A kind of tidal type water storage device and generating equipment
CN111963362A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-11-20 马聪聪 Continuous surge power generation equipment
CN112412690A (en) * 2019-08-23 2021-02-26 陆再强 Power generation device utilizing tidal energy

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB156315A (en) * 1919-10-01 1921-01-03 Fitzgerald Muirson Banister Improvements in or relating to pumping installations
CN1346936A (en) * 2000-11-09 2002-05-01 王建排 Tidal-energy electric generator set and its electric generation method
CN101886605A (en) * 2010-07-02 2010-11-17 王远飞 Wave power generating device
CN202181983U (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-04-04 张杏堂 Tidal power generation device
CN202402205U (en) * 2012-01-10 2012-08-29 华北电力大学(保定) Oscillating floater type wave energy generating set
CN202441534U (en) * 2012-03-01 2012-09-19 西安科技大学 Drive device of water wave energy power generation equipment
CN202483791U (en) * 2012-03-13 2012-10-10 国电联合动力技术有限公司 Water turbine with hybrid type transmission system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB156315A (en) * 1919-10-01 1921-01-03 Fitzgerald Muirson Banister Improvements in or relating to pumping installations
CN1346936A (en) * 2000-11-09 2002-05-01 王建排 Tidal-energy electric generator set and its electric generation method
CN101886605A (en) * 2010-07-02 2010-11-17 王远飞 Wave power generating device
CN202181983U (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-04-04 张杏堂 Tidal power generation device
CN202402205U (en) * 2012-01-10 2012-08-29 华北电力大学(保定) Oscillating floater type wave energy generating set
CN202441534U (en) * 2012-03-01 2012-09-19 西安科技大学 Drive device of water wave energy power generation equipment
CN202483791U (en) * 2012-03-13 2012-10-10 国电联合动力技术有限公司 Water turbine with hybrid type transmission system

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105822622A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-08-03 海安县石油科研仪器有限公司 Hydraulic cylinder driven by water
CN107044378A (en) * 2017-04-06 2017-08-15 华北电力大学 A kind of wave energy pumped storage system
CN106988983A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-07-28 中国海洋大学 A kind of wave floater-type deep ocean water lifting device
CN107420253A (en) * 2017-07-11 2017-12-01 万绍昌 Tidal energy TRT
CN108303288A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-07-20 昆山奕盛来环境科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent environment protection detection device
CN108869227A (en) * 2018-08-16 2018-11-23 钟世杰 A kind of tidal type water storage device and generating equipment
CN112412690A (en) * 2019-08-23 2021-02-26 陆再强 Power generation device utilizing tidal energy
CN111963362A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-11-20 马聪聪 Continuous surge power generation equipment

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Application publication date: 20150429

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