CN104562005B - A kind of method of the Enhancing Nucleation Density of the graphene of its superficial growth of control - Google Patents

A kind of method of the Enhancing Nucleation Density of the graphene of its superficial growth of control Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104562005B
CN104562005B CN201410845545.2A CN201410845545A CN104562005B CN 104562005 B CN104562005 B CN 104562005B CN 201410845545 A CN201410845545 A CN 201410845545A CN 104562005 B CN104562005 B CN 104562005B
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Prior art keywords
copper foil
graphene
growth
hydrogen peroxide
control
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CN104562005A (en
Inventor
丁荣
梁铮
倪振华
陈玉明
袁文军
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Taizhou Feirongda New Material Technology Co., Ltd.
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Sunano Technology Co
Taizhou Graphene Research And Characterization Platform Co Ltd
TAIZHOU SUNANO ENERGY CO Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/22Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the deposition of inorganic material, other than metallic material
    • C23C16/26Deposition of carbon only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C16/00Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
    • C23C16/02Pretreatment of the material to be coated

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of method of the Enhancing Nucleation Density of the graphene of its superficial growth of control, it is characterised in that comprises the following steps:Prepare the hydrogen peroxide that mass concentration is 5 30%;By copper foil immersion wherein, copper foil is by hydrogen peroxide oxidation;Then it is used for CVD growth graphene with the pretreated copper foil.Described step 2)In soak time be 5 60s.The method of other control copper foil surface graphene Enhancing Nucleation Densities is compared to, this method is simple and easy to do, it is only necessary to which carrying out hydrogen peroxide dipping to copper foil in advance just can effectively reduce the Enhancing Nucleation Density of copper foil surface graphene.Meanwhile, this method can also be used in combination with other control methods, on the basis of this method, by controlling air rate, gas pressure intensity, copper foil surface roughness, growth temperature etc., can further reduce Enhancing Nucleation Density, improve the monocrystalline size of graphene film.

Description

A kind of method of the Enhancing Nucleation Density of the graphene of its superficial growth of control
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of the Enhancing Nucleation Density of the graphene of its superficial growth of control, belong to field of material technology.
Background technology
Graphene has excellent electricity, mechanics, optics, thermal property, in electricity device, photoelectric device, radiating element Had broad prospects Deng field, and the large scale of graphene, high-quality preparation are its wide variety of premises.
Chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method is the means for being most expected to realize graphene film industrialized production, and its reaction is former Reason is:Copper catalysis decomposes carbon-source gas, and carbon atom forms several nucleating centers in copper foil surface, and final crystal grain is grown up link Film forming.The quality of graphene is heavily dependent on its monocrystalline size, that is, Enhancing Nucleation Density.Researcher has attempted to respectively Graphene film of the approach of the kind growth with large single crystal size.While the speed of growth is ensured, the monocrystalline chi of graphene is improved It is very little, that is, its Enhancing Nucleation Density is reduced, for improving the quality of graphene, promoting the application of graphene to have great importance.
Control graphene includes the air rate of control methane, hydrogen, gas pressure in the method for copper foil surface Enhancing Nucleation Density at present By force, the methods such as the active position of dioxygen oxidation reduction copper foil surface are passed through under the roughness of copper foil surface, growth temperature and high temperature. Active this method of position of dioxygen oxidation reduction copper foil surface is passed through under method set out above, particularly high temperature for experiment bar Part requires very harsh, unfavorable to use industrialized production.
The content of the invention
Technical problem:For the method for the Enhancing Nucleation Density that controls its superficial growth graphene, to solve existing method technique Complicated, the low problem of the speed of growth, the present invention provides a kind of side of the Enhancing Nucleation Density for the graphene for controlling its superficial growth Method.
Technical scheme:The method of the Enhancing Nucleation Density of the graphene of its superficial growth of the control of the present invention, including following step Suddenly:
1)Prepare the hydrogen peroxide that mass concentration is 5-30%;
2)By copper foil immersion wherein, copper foil is by hydrogen peroxide oxidation;
3)Then it is used for CVD growth graphene with the pretreated copper foil.
Described step 2)In soak time be 5-60s.
Preferably,
Described step 1)In hydrogen peroxide mass concentration be 5%.
Described step 2)In soak time be 30s.
Described step 3)CVD growth graphene method it is as follows:By the pretreated copper foil of hydrogen peroxide with do not carry out it is pre- The copper foil of processing is placed in parallel in growth furnace, and control methane, hydrogen flow is respectively 20 and 100sccm, and mixing pressure is 200pa, 1045 DEG C of growth temperature, growth time 1 minute.
The principle of the method for the Enhancing Nucleation Density of the graphene of its superficial growth of the control of the present invention is as follows:Copper foil surface it is miscellaneous Matter activity is stronger, is the easy nucleation site of graphene.Dioxygen water pretreatment causes copper foil surface to aoxidize, at high temperature copper foil surface Oxygen chemically reacted with surface impurity, so as to reduce the density in copper foil surface activated centre, reduce the shape of graphene Cuclear density.
Beneficial effect:The method of other control copper foil surface graphene Enhancing Nucleation Densities is compared to, this method is simple and easy to do, Only need to just can effectively reduce the Enhancing Nucleation Density of copper foil surface graphene to copper foil progress hydrogen peroxide dipping in advance.Meanwhile, this Method can also be used in combination with other control methods, on the basis of this method, by controlling air rate, gas pressure intensity, copper Paper tinsel surface roughness, growth temperature etc., can further reduce Enhancing Nucleation Density, improve the monocrystalline size of graphene film.
Brief description of the drawings
500 times of light microscopes that Fig. 1 is distributed for the single-layer graphene forming core of the copper foil surface without dioxygen water pretreatment Picture(Light tone region is single-layer graphene).
500 times of optics that Fig. 2 is distributed for the single-layer graphene forming core of the copper foil surface by 5% dioxygen water pretreatment 30 seconds Microscope photograph(Light tone region is single-layer graphene).
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The method of the Enhancing Nucleation Density of the graphene of its superficial growth of the control of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
1)Compound concentration mass concentration is 5% hydrogen peroxide solution;
2)The copper foil that a piece of thickness is 25 microns is obtained, and is handled 30 seconds in 5% hydrogen peroxide;
3)CVD growth graphene:The pretreated copper foil of hydrogen peroxide and the copper foil that is not pre-processed are placed in parallel in In growth furnace, control methane, hydrogen flow is respectively 20 and 100sccm, and mixing pressure is 200pa, and 1045 DEG C of growth temperature is raw 1 minute for a long time;
By several minutes of dioxygen water process of the copper foil after growth, observation by light microscope graphene is reused in copper foil surface Enhancing Nucleation Density.500 times of optical microphotographs that Fig. 1 is distributed for the single-layer graphene forming core of the copper foil surface without dioxygen water pretreatment Mirror picture(Light tone region is graphene).Fig. 2 is the single-layer graphene shape of the copper foil surface by 5% dioxygen water pretreatment 30 seconds 500 times of optical microscope pictures of core distribution(Light tone region is graphene).As can be seen that carrying out dioxygen water logging to copper foil in advance Bubble just can effectively reduce the Enhancing Nucleation Density of copper foil surface graphene.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of method of the Enhancing Nucleation Density of the graphene of its superficial growth of control, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1)With producing hydrogen peroxide;
2)By copper foil immersion wherein, copper foil is by hydrogen peroxide oxidation;
3)Then it is used for CVD growth graphene with the pretreated copper foil;
Described step 1)In hydrogen peroxide mass concentration be 5%;
Described step 2)In soak time be 30s;
Described step 3)CVD growth graphene method it is as follows:By the pretreated copper foil of hydrogen peroxide with not pre-processed Copper foil be placed in parallel in growth furnace, control methane, hydrogen flow is respectively 20 and 100sccm, and mixing pressure is 200pa, 1045 DEG C of growth temperature, growth time 1 minute.
CN201410845545.2A 2014-12-31 2014-12-31 A kind of method of the Enhancing Nucleation Density of the graphene of its superficial growth of control Active CN104562005B (en)

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CN105369347B (en) * 2015-11-03 2018-04-06 电子科技大学 It is a kind of to be nucleated the device and method for preparing large-area graphene monocrystalline by controlling
CN106637391A (en) * 2016-08-15 2017-05-10 复旦大学 Method for reducing nucleus density in procedures for synthesizing single-crystal graphene by aid of chemical vapor deposition processes
CN110359088A (en) * 2019-08-07 2019-10-22 中国电子科技集团公司第四十六研究所 A kind of large area single crystal graphene growing method
CN112921296B (en) * 2021-01-22 2022-05-24 东北林业大学 Method for growing graphene on special-shaped metal substrate

Citations (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102833963A (en) * 2012-09-03 2012-12-19 高德(无锡)电子有限公司 Horizontal pre-treatment method for improving copper exposing at bottom of blind drilling hole in soft gold electroplating
CN103352210A (en) * 2013-06-24 2013-10-16 中国科学院上海微***与信息技术研究所 Method for visually displaying distribution of CVD (Chemical Vapor Deposition) graphene surface defects on metal substrate

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CN104475313B (en) * 2010-09-14 2017-05-17 应用奈米结构公司 Glass substrates having carbon nanotubes grown thereon and methods for production thereof
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CN102833963A (en) * 2012-09-03 2012-12-19 高德(无锡)电子有限公司 Horizontal pre-treatment method for improving copper exposing at bottom of blind drilling hole in soft gold electroplating
CN103352210A (en) * 2013-06-24 2013-10-16 中国科学院上海微***与信息技术研究所 Method for visually displaying distribution of CVD (Chemical Vapor Deposition) graphene surface defects on metal substrate

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Address before: 225300 Building No. 5, 168 Fenghuang West Road, Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province

Co-patentee before: TAIZHOU GRAPHENE RESEARCH AND CHARACTERIZATION PLATFORM CO., LTD.

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Co-patentee before: SUNANO TECHNOLOGY COMPANY

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