CN104554530A - Straddle type vehicle - Google Patents
Straddle type vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104554530A CN104554530A CN201310498783.6A CN201310498783A CN104554530A CN 104554530 A CN104554530 A CN 104554530A CN 201310498783 A CN201310498783 A CN 201310498783A CN 104554530 A CN104554530 A CN 104554530A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- front casing
- head lamp
- width direction
- casing
- overall width
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K15/00—Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
- B60K15/03—Fuel tanks
- B60K15/04—Tank inlets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K15/00—Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
- B60K15/03—Fuel tanks
- B60K15/063—Arrangement of tanks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K11/00—Motorcycles, engine-assisted cycles or motor scooters with one or two wheels
- B62K11/02—Frames
- B62K11/10—Frames characterised by the engine being over or beside driven rear wheel
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K19/00—Cycle frames
- B62K19/30—Frame parts shaped to receive other cycle parts or accessories
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a straddle type vehicle which allows the front portion of the body of the vehicle to be miniaturized as a whole and can prevent water sprayed to a front shell from being blown by driving wind to the upper body of a driver at the same time. The straddle type vehicle comprises the front shell (9), a head lamp (15) and front turn lamps (FI and FI), wherein the front shell (9) is disposed more rear as compared with the axle (61) of a front wheel (6), convers the front of a head tube (21) and inclines towards the upper portion from front to back; the head lamp (15) is disposed in the front shell (9); the front turn lamps (FI and FI) are disposed in the front shell (9); the head lamp (15) is located at the center of a vehicle width direction in a way that the head lamp (15) protrudes forwardly from the front shell (9); the front turn lamps (FI and FI) are located at outer positions in the vehicle width direction as compared with the position of the head lamp (15) and at upper portions in the vertical direction as compared with the position of the head lamp (15) in a way that the front turn lamps (FI and FI) protrude forwardly from the front shell (9). A handle shell (18) is located at an inner position in the vehicle width direction as compared with the positions of the outer ends of the front turn lamps (FI and FI).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Straddle type vehicle, particularly relate to configuration and the structure of the light fixture in the front casing of Straddle type vehicle.
Background technology
Conventionally, in the Straddle type vehicle such as scooter type vehicle, there will be a known following structure: in the top of front casing, front direction light is configured at the position left respectively to the left and right from the center of vehicle body left and right directions, and head lamp is therebetween.In following patent documentation 1 publication, as shown in its Fig. 2, when forward sight, head lamp 32 and front direction light 31a, 31b are configured at vehicle body left and right directions side by side.Handle shell 22 is configured at the top of front casing 21 to extend more outer mode compared with front direction light 31a, 31b.In addition, the front casing 21 of the vehicle of patent documentation 1 be configured to compared with front-wheel 3 axletree more rearward, and cover the front of head tube 11, when side-looking, leading edge tilts from front to back upward.In addition, as described in publication Fig. 1 shown in, the light fixture of head lamp 32 and front direction light 31a etc. is arranged in the mode of forwards giving prominence to from the main part 38 of front casing 21.
Patent documentation 1: Japanese Patent Publication 2010-215214 publication
Summary of the invention
[invention institute for solution problem]
The front casing 21 of the vehicle of patent documentation 1 be configured to compared with front-wheel 3 axletree more rearward, and cover the front of head tube 11, when side-looking, leading edge tilts from front to back upward.In addition, as described in publication Fig. 1 shown in, the light fixture of head lamp 32 and front direction light 31a etc. is arranged in the mode of forwards giving prominence to from the main part 38 of front casing 21.Thus, the miniaturization of front casing 21 can be realized.
On the other hand, when the water such as rain or muddy water pours on front casing, because traveling wind makes water be flowed upward along front casing by toward blowing up.
In the structure of such as above-mentioned patent documentation 1, head lamp 32 and front direction light 31a, 31b configure side by side in vehicle body left and right directions, therefore front direction light 31a, 31b must be separated certain degree from head lamp 32 and arrange, and can not mutually disturb with the light sent from front direction light 31a, 31b to make the light sent from head lamp 32.As a result, between front direction light 31a, 31b and head lamp 32, interval is formed.In this case, can be rectified between front direction light 31a, 31b and head lamp 32 because of forwards outstanding front direction light 31a, 31b and head lamp 32 along front casing 21 flowing upward by travelling wind-induced water.
In the vehicle 1a that patent documentation 1 discloses, the handle shell 22 being arranged at the top of front casing 21 extends more outward compared with front direction light 31a, 31b, even if so pour water on front casing through leaving from the upper limb of front casing 21 above flowing to further front direction light 31a, 31b and head lamp 32, it is also stopped by handle shell 22.Therefore, it can be avoided to be blown on the upper part of the body of chaufeur.
But, in order to avoid the water poured on front casing is blown on the upper part of the body of chaufeur, the handle shell 22 being configured to the top being arranged at front casing 21 extends more outward compared with front direction light 31a, 31b, make handle shell 22 become maximization, thus cause body forward structure to seem on the whole maximization.
The present invention develops in view of situation so, its object is to provide one can make body forward structure miniaturization on the whole, and the water poured on front casing can be avoided because of traveling wind to be blown to Straddle type vehicle on the upper part of the body of chaufeur simultaneously.
[technological means of dealing with problems]
In order to solve the problem, the present invention has following feature.
Specifically, the feature of Straddle type vehicle of the present invention is for comprising: head tube; Steering shaft, it rotatably inserts described head tube relative to described head tube; 1 pair of front fork, it is connected to the lower end of described steering shaft via support; Front-wheel, it is rotatably installed on the lower end of described front fork via axletree; Handle, it is connected to the top of described steering shaft; Handle shell, it covers described handle; Front casing, it is configured to the described axletree of more described front-wheel more rearward, and covers the front of described head tube, and top tilts from front to back upward; Head lamp, it is configured in described front casing; And front direction light, it is configured in described front casing; Described head lamp is in the mode of forwards giving prominence to from described front casing, be positioned at the overall width direction central authorities of described front casing, described front direction light is in the mode of forwards giving prominence to from described front casing, in overall width direction, more described head lamp position is more outward, in above-below direction, more described head lamp position is more top, and described handle shell configures in the mode more in the inner part of the outer end position in the more described front direction light in overall width direction.
In a preferred configuration of the present invention, it is characterized by, when forward sight, described front direction light is symmetrically arranged at described front casing, central portion and the sidepiece being positioned at the left and right sides across described central portion are divided in the top of described front casing by 2 imaginary extension lines through the overall width direction inner end of pair of right and left front direction light and the outer end, overall width direction of head lamp, described sidepiece tilts to rear view of vehicle along with from described central portion side toward the outside in overall width direction, described head lamp is arranged at described central portion, and described front direction light is arranged at described sidepiece.
In another preferred configuration of the present invention, it is characterized by, when forward sight, described handle shell is configured between described 2 imaginary extension lines.
In another preferred configuration of the present invention, it is characterized by, when side-looking, the front of the more described sidepiece of described central portion more to vehicle of described front casing is outstanding.
In another preferred configuration of the present invention, it is characterized by, front casing lamp combination part is formed by described front casing, described head lamp and described front direction light, when forward sight, the upper limb of described front direction light and overall width direction lateral border become a part for the outline line of described front casing lamp combination part, and the lower edge of described head lamp becomes a part for the outline line of described front casing lamp combination part.
In another preferred configuration of the present invention, it is characterized by, described front direction light is given prominence to from described front casing in the mode of the section of being formed difference between described front casing.
[effect of invention]
According to the present invention, one can be provided can to make body forward structure miniaturization on the whole, the water poured on front casing can be avoided because of traveling wind to be simultaneously blown to Straddle type vehicle on the upper part of the body of chaufeur.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the left side view of scooter type vehicle.
Fig. 2 is the right side view of scooter type vehicle.
Fig. 3 is the front elevation of scooter type vehicle.
Fig. 4 is the back view of scooter type vehicle.
Fig. 5 is the birds-eye view of scooter type vehicle.
Fig. 6 is the right side view of the in-built scooter type vehicle of a display part.
Fig. 7 observes the graphic of the top of front casing lamp combination part from the rear of vehicle.
Fig. 8 (a) is the graphic of the A-A line section of display shown in Fig. 7.
Fig. 8 (b) is the graphic of the B-B line section of display shown in Fig. 7.
Fig. 8 (c) is the graphic of the C-C line section of display shown in Fig. 7.
Fig. 8 (d) is the graphic of the D-D line section of display shown in Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 observes the graphic of the central portion of front casing lamp combination part from the rear of vehicle.
Figure 10 is the graphic of the E-E line section of display shown in Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the graphic of the F-F line section of display shown in Fig. 9.
Figure 12 is the front elevation of change case 1.
Figure 13 is the front elevation of change case 2.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereafter based on alterations, embodiments of the invention are described.As shown in Figure 1, the Straddle type vehicle that the present embodiment is applied is scooter type vehicle 1.But Straddle type vehicle of the present invention is not limited to scooter type vehicle, also can be other Straddle type vehicle.In following explanation, the direction of front, rear, left and right represents the direction of the front, rear, left and right observed from the occupant taking scooter type vehicle 1 respectively.Symbol Fr in Fig. 1 represents front.
< entire vehicle >
First, according to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, the unitary construction of the scooter type vehicle 1 of the present embodiment is summarized.Fig. 1 is the left side view of the scooter type vehicle 1 of the present embodiment, and Fig. 2 is its right side view, and Fig. 3 is its front elevation, and Fig. 4 is its back view, and Fig. 5 is its birds-eye view.Fig. 6 is observe from the right side side of vehicle graphic, and wherein the interior structure of vehicle of the part such as vehicle frame 2 and storage box 13 is represented by dotted lines.
As shown in Figure 6, at the leading section of the vehicle frame 2 of underframe type (underbone), front fork 3 can be supported with rotating about, and the central portion of described vehicle frame 2 can support unit oscillating power unit 4 with fluctuating centered by the hinge portion P being fixed on vehicle frame 2.In the top of described power unit 4, seat 5, centered by the link pin H of its leading section, can be opened and closed relative to the storage box 13 be configured between vehicle frame 2 to install.Seat 5 is such as the riding seat of two people possessing front seat 5a and rear seat 5b.
A pair front fork 3 forward downward extends obliquely, and is rotatably equipped with front-wheel 6 in lower end via axletree 61.The upper end of front fork 3 is lower brackets (not shown) that the bottom being installed on steering shaft (not shown) sets firmly.Steering handle 7 is equipped in the upper end of steering shaft.Steering handle 7 is covered by handle shell 18.Rearward end in power unit 4 is equipped with the rearward end being rotatably supported in described power unit 4 and the trailing wheel 8 driven by the propulsive effort of described power unit 4.The top of trailing wheel 8 is covered by license plate mounting plate LP.License plate mounting plate LP has the function of the mud guard as trailing wheel 8 concurrently.
As shown in Figure 6, the top of front fork 3 and steering shaft are covered from front and back by front casing 9 and leg guard 14.In addition, as described in shown in figure, the top 9a of front casing 9 tilts from front to back upward, and covers the front of aftermentioned head tube 21.The bottom 9b of front casing 9 tilts downwards from front to back.In addition, front casing 9 configures more rearward compared with the axletree 61 of front-wheel 6.Thus, front casing 9 miniaturization can be made.
As shown in the front elevation of Fig. 3, before front casing 9, central portion is equipped with head lamp 15, in the higher position of the left and right sides of front casing 9, is equipped with pair of right and left front direction light FI, FI.In addition, bottom 9b, 9b of front casing 9 are left and right branches.
The below of seat 5, the space specifically between seat 5 and power unit 4 is covered by back shell 10, and between described back shell 10 and leg guard 14, be equipped with the end shell FL of low level.
Back shell 10 comprise respectively from left side side, right side side, front and rear cover side shell 10L, the side shell 10R in the space between seat 5 and power unit 4, central shell 12 and rear casing 19.
As shown in the back view of Fig. 4, the rearward end of each in the side shell 10L in left side and the side shell 10R on right side, is equipped with the tail lamp unit TU comprising rear indicator and the taillight be arranged above and below.
Shell FL comprises at the end: stretcher 11, and it forms the upper surface of end shell; Foot-operated boardside shell 16, its left and right sides edge from stretcher 11 hangs down downwards and falls, and forms the side of end shell FL; And lower casing 17, its comparatively foot-operated boardside shell 16 position is more on the lower.In top edge place, the rear portion of foot-operated boardside shell 16, offer the peristome that leg rest portion S is exposed.Leg rest portion S shelves for the pin of the passenger that rides on rear seat 5b, and is installed on the support (not shown) that fixes with vehicle frame 2, can switch in the reception position shown in Fig. 6 and between the use location of reception position turn laterally about 90 °.
The body shells such as front casing 9, leg guard 14, end shell FL and back shell 10 are outward appearance device, and can be formed by suitable materials such as plastics respectively.Though each canning is the integrated shaped product of injection molding, also can be made up of multiple device.Moreover body shell symmetrically manifests on the whole.
As shown in Figure 1, V-shape belt formula stepless transmission power unit 4 such as possesses engine 41 and is configured at transmission gearbox 42 from the side of engine 41 to rear view of vehicle that extend from, and the structure for making engine 41 integrated with transmission gearbox 42, above-mentioned engine 41 is that cylinder axis is carried towards the mode in approximate horizontal front.In the top of transmission gearbox 42, be configured with the air cleaner AC filtering and be supplied to the extraneous gas of engine 41.Moreover, engine 41 also can not be made integrated with transmission gearbox 42, and be independent structure.
< vehicle frame 2>
Secondly, according to Fig. 6, the unitary construction of above-mentioned vehicle frame 2 is described.As shown in Figure 6, vehicle frame 2 possesses: head tube 21, and it can supply steering shaft (not shown) insert and described steering shaft can be supported to turn; Forward frame 22, it to be welded in head tube 21 and to extend to the back lower place; Pair of right and left lower frame 23, its left and right sides being welded in the bottom of forward frame 22 substantially horizontally rearward extend; Pair of right and left central frame 24, it extends from the rear portion of each pair of right and left lower frame 23 rearwardly and upwardly with heavy gradient; And pair of right and left rear frame 25, it extends from the rear portion of each pair of right and left central frame 24 rearwardly and upwardly with slow gradient, and supporting chair 5 from below.Forward frame 22 is made up of 1 pipe device, and lower frame 23, central frame 24 and rear frame 25 is continuous print pipe device, and is set to pair of right and left.Linked by the crossbeam 29 of opening U-shaped toward the front between the rearward end of pair of right and left rear frame 25.On described crossbeam 29, the rear lever RG that the passenger that rides on rear seat 5b can grip is installed across rear casing 19.
< front casing lamp combination part >
As mentioned before, in the front elevation of Fig. 3, central portion before front casing 9, is equipped with head lamp 15, in the higher position place of the left and right sides of front casing 9, is equipped with pair of right and left front direction light FI, FI.
More particularly, head lamp 15 is positioned at the overall width direction central authorities of front casing 9.Pair of right and left front direction light FI, FI are symmetrically arranged at front casing 9, in overall width direction, more outward compared with head lamp 15 position, in above-below direction, more top compared with head lamp 15 position.In addition, as shown in Figure 3, when forward sight, 2 imaginary extension line L, L through the overall width direction inner end of pair of right and left front direction light FI, FI and the outer end, overall width direction of head lamp 15 are passed through in the top 9a of front casing 9, and when dividing into central portion ga1 and be positioned at the situation of sidepiece 9a2,9a2 of the left and right sides across central portion ga1, head lamp 15 is arranged at central portion 9a1, and pair of right and left front direction light FI, FI are arranged at sidepiece 9a2,9a2.
In addition, the top 9a of front casing 9 is presented in its middle shape outstanding to vehicle front on left and right directions.More particularly, as shown in Figure 2, when side-looking, the central portion ga1 of front casing 9 is outstanding compared with sidepiece 9a2,9a2 front more to vehicle.In addition, sidepiece 9a2,9a2 tilts to rear view of vehicle along with from central portion ga1 side toward the outside in overall width direction.
As shown in Figure 3, in the present embodiment, form front casing lamp combination part by front casing 9, head lamp 15 and pair of right and left front direction light FI, FI.Front casing lamp combination part via be arranged at left and right branch front casing 9 bottom 9b protruding base part and the aftermentioned protruding base part FI51 being arranged at pair of right and left front direction light FI, FI etc. installation portion and be installed on the leg guard 14 fixed with vehicle frame 2.
Secondly, according to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, method pair of right and left front direction light FI, FI being installed to front casing 9 is described.Fig. 7 observes the graphic of the top of front casing lamp combination part from the rear of vehicle.Fig. 8 be display the A-A line shown in Fig. 7, B-B line, C-C line, D-D line section graphic.Fig. 8 is only described the formation in the left side in figure, and formation and the left side on right side symmetrically manifest, so the description thereof will be omitted.
In the present embodiment, front casing 9 comprises front casing main body 90 and has the width narrower compared with the width of front casing main body 90 in overall width direction and be positioned at the decorative shell K (Fig. 3) of the top of front casing main body 90.As shown in Figure 7, decorative shell K is disposed in the top of front casing main body 90 in the mode be sandwiched between pair of right and left front direction light FI, FI.Decorative shell K is chimeric by the fitting portion of the fitting portion K1 shown in the A-A line section-drawing of Fig. 8 (a) and front casing main body 90 side correspondingly, and screwing togather by the screw part of the screw part K2 comprising protruding base part shown in B-B line section-drawing of Fig. 8 (b) and front casing main body 90 side correspondingly, and be fixed on front casing main body 90.Moreover fitting portion KI is arranged at the central authorities of decorative shell K, screw part K2 is each side provided with 1 place in fitting portion KI.Decorative shell K is fixed and the front casing 9 that formed forms the installing space of front direction light FI in the top of the side of decorative shell K and front casing main body 90 in front casing main body 90.Because decorative shell K that width is narrower is positioned at the top of front casing main body 90, so the upper end of front casing 9 is in the shape protruded upward.
Front direction light FI as shown in Figure 7, has 3 place screw part FI1, FI2, FI3.As shown in the C-C line section-drawing of Fig. 8 (c), screw part FI2 is screwed together in the screw part comprising protruding base part of front casing main body 90 side corresponding with it.Screw part FI3 is screwed together in the screw part comprising protruding base part of the decorative shell K side corresponding with it.Moreover screw part FI1 is screwed together in the screw part comprising protruding base part of front casing main body 90 side in the same manner as screw part FI2.
Front direction light FI, as shown in the D-D line section-drawing of Fig. 8 (d) and Fig. 7, comprises light source FI4, lamp socket FI5 and lampshade FI6.Lampshade FI6 can make from the luminescence of light source FI4 through, and form confined space with lamp socket FI5, there is waterproof or dust-proof effect.The never graphic wire harness of light source FI4 is powered.In the present embodiment, light source FI4 is made up of light-emitting diode (LED), but is not limited thereto, and also can form the light source of front direction light FI from bulb.Moreover, in lamp socket FI5, be provided with the protruding base part FI51 that the rear to vehicle extends.Protruding base part FI51 is used for the installation of leg guard 14.Moreover, in the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 8 (d), front direction light FI protrudes from front casing 9 in the mode of the section of being formed with difference D between front casing 9, as long as but the formation that front direction light FI gives prominence to from front casing 9, also can without obvious section difference D.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 7, across the screw part FI3 of the left and right sides, reinforced support B is provided with.Reinforced support B is the punch process part of such as corrosion-resistant steel etc., as shown in Fig. 8 (a), be screwed together in decorative shell K, and as shown in Fig. 8 (b), the screwing togather of screw part of the screw part K2 of decorative shell K and front casing main body 90 side is correspondingly strengthened, in addition, as shown in Fig. 8 (c), the screwing togather of screw part of the screw part FI3 of front direction light FI and decorative shell K side is correspondingly strengthened.
Secondly, according to Fig. 9, Figure 10 and Figure 11, method head lamp 15 being installed to front casing 9 is described.Fig. 9 observes the graphic of the central portion of front casing lamp combination part from the rear of vehicle.Figure 10 is the graphic of the E-E line section of display shown in Fig. 9.Figure 11 is the graphic of the F-F line section of display shown in Fig. 9.
As shown in Figure 9, in the central lower of front casing 9, be formed with the installing space of peristome as head lamp 15.In the below of described peristome, be provided with the connecting part 94 be connected to each other by the upside inner end of bottom 9b, 9b of the left and right branch of front casing 9.Under the state that described peristome is provided with head lamp 15, connecting part 94 is positioned at the rear of the bottom of head lamp 15, so in the front elevation of Fig. 3, connecting part 94 is hidden by head lamp 15 and cannot see.Therefore, when the situation of the forward observation from vehicle, in front casing 9, seem the opening downwards of described peristome.
Head lamp 15 as shown in Figure 9, has the aiming stay 152 of the guidance axis 151,153 given prominence to and be formed at the left and right sides portion of head lamp 15 and the bottom being formed at head lamp 15.In time installing, first guidance axis 153 is inserted the hole that the head lamp bracing or strutting arrangement of front casing main body 90 side corresponding with it is formed.Then, guidance axis 151 is embedded the groove that the head lamp bracing or strutting arrangement of front casing main body 90 side corresponding with it is formed, and cover pressing tablet E (Figure 10) that guidance axis fixes and be fixed with screw N.So, head lamp 15 can be supported in turn on front casing 9 centered by guidance axis 151,153.As shown in figure 11, aim at stay 152 and be supported in front casing main body 90 side (specifically, connecting part 94) via sighting screw M.By described sighting screw M, the optical axis of adjustable headlamps 15.
Head lamp 15, as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 9 and Figure 11, comprises light source 154, lamp socket 155 and lampshade 156.Lampshade 156 make from light source 154 luminescence through, and form confined space with lamp socket 155, there is waterproof or dust-proof effect.Light source 154 is powered from wire harness (not shown).In addition, the below of light source 154 is provided with position lamp 158.Position lamp 158 is powered from wire harness 157.In the present embodiment, light source 154 is made up of bulb, but is not limited to this, also can form the light source of position lamp 158 from light-emitting diode (LED).Moreover as shown in Figure 6, head lamp 15 configures in the mode of forwards giving prominence to from front casing 9.
As shown in Figure 3, in the present embodiment, the upper limb of pair of right and left front direction light FI, FI and overall width direction lateral border become a part for the outline line of front casing lamp combination part.In addition, the upper limb of pair of right and left front direction light FI, FI is formed in the roughly consistent mode of the extended line of the left and right directions of the upper limb with decorative shell K.In addition, the overall width direction lateral border of pair of right and left front direction light FI, FI is formed in the roughly consistent mode of the extended line in the upper direction of the overall width direction lateral border with front casing main body 90.
In addition, the lower edge of head lamp 15 becomes a part for the outline line of front casing lamp combination part.In addition, the mode that the imaginary line that is connected to each other with the upside inner end of bottom 9b, 9b with the left and right branch by front casing 9 of the lower edge of head lamp 15 is roughly consistent and being formed.
< handle shell 18>
As mentioned before, steering handle 7 is covered by handle shell 18.Handle shell 18 be installed on by the installation portion 181 shown in Fig. 6 be fixedly arranged on be fixed with steering handle 7 turn to shaft support.In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, handle shell 18 is configured at by the overall width direction inner end of pair of right and left front direction light FI, FI and the outer end, overall width direction of head lamp 15 2 imaginary between extension line L, L, but be not limited to this, handle shell 18 is configured in overall width direction compared with the outer end position of pair of right and left front direction light FI, FI more in the inner part.By being configured to by handle shell 18 in overall width direction compared with the outer end position of front direction light FI, FI more in the inner part, handle shell 18 miniaturization can be made.
The effect > that < is useful
As mentioned above, the scooter type vehicle 1 of the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 6 etc., comprises; Head tube 21: steering shaft, it rotatably inserts head tube 21 relative to head tube 21; 1 pair of front fork 3, it is connected to the lower end of steering shaft via support; Front-wheel 6, it is rotatably installed on the lower end of front fork 3 via axletree 61; Handle 7, it is connected to the top of steering shaft; Handle shell 18, it covers handle 7; Front casing 9, it is more configured at rear compared with the axletree 61 of front-wheel 6, and covers the front of head tube 21, and top 9a upwards has inclination from front to back: head lamp 15, and it is configured at front casing 9; And front direction light FI, it is configured at front casing 9.In addition, as shown in Fig. 3 etc., head lamp 15 is positioned at the overall width direction central authorities of front casing 9 in the mode of forwards giving prominence to from front casing 9.Front direction light FI, FI are in the mode of forwards giving prominence to from front casing 9, in overall width direction, more outward compared with head lamp 15 position, in above-below direction, more top compared with head lamp 15 position.Handle shell 18 is to configure in overall width direction compared with the outer end position of front direction light FI, FI mode more in the inner part.
According to the present embodiment, flow through because traveling wind is blown the head lamp 15 forwards given prominence to from front casing 9 the left and right sides and and then the flowing of the water such as the rain flowed upward or muddy water, be subject to, with more outward compared with head lamp 15 in overall width direction and front direction light FI, FI of forwards giving prominence to from front casing 9 of configuring in the above-below direction mode more top compared with head lamp 15 stop, thus can suppressing leave from the upper limb of front casing 9 and blow to the amount of the water the upper part of the body of chaufeur.That is, can be rectified via the head lamp 15 being positioned at lower position the water being divided into the left and right sides, by be configured to compared with head lamp 15 more keep left right lateral front direction light FI, FI further in addition rectification make to flow to more outward.Therefore, the upper part of the body that need not be blown to chaufeur in order to avoid the water poured on front casing 9 must carry out block water with handle shell, even if consider that water problem also by handle shell 18 to configure in overall width direction compared with the outer end position of front direction light FI, FI mode more in the inner part, thus can make handle shell 18 miniaturization.Therefore, body forward structure miniaturization on the whole can be made, the water poured on front casing 9 can be avoided to be blown on the upper part of the body of chaufeur because of traveling wind simultaneously.
In addition, in a preferred configuration of the scooter type vehicle 1 of the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 3 etc., front direction light FI, FI are symmetrically arranged at front casing 9, the top 9a of front casing 9 is by 2 imaginary extension line L, L through the overall width direction inner end of pair of right and left front direction light FI, FI and the outer end, overall width direction of head lamp 15, and dividing into central portion 9a1 and the sidepiece 9a2 being positioned at the left and right sides across described central portion ga1, sidepiece 9a2 tilts to rear view of vehicle along with from central portion ga1 side toward the outside in overall width direction.Head lamp 15 is arranged at central portion ga1, and front direction light FI, FI are arranged at sidepiece 9a2.
According to the present embodiment, sidepiece 9a2 tilts to rear view of vehicle along with from central portion ga1 side toward the outside in overall width direction, can make because of traveling wind along front casing 9 by toward blowing up the water that flows to overall width direction flows outside.As a result, the water poured on front casing 9 is effectively suppressed to flow upward because of traveling wind by more top compared with head lamp 15 in sidepiece 9a2 front direction light FI, FI of configuring.Therefore, can suppress further leave from the upper limb of front casing 9 and blow to the amount of the water the upper part of the body of chaufeur.
In addition, in a preferred configuration of the scooter type vehicle 1 of the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, handle shell 18 be configured at 2 imaginary between extension line L, L.
According to the present embodiment, handle shell 18 is configured at by the overall width direction inner end of pair of right and left front direction light FI, FI and the outer end, overall width direction of head lamp 15 2 imaginary between extension line L, L, so can make handle shell 18 miniaturization further.
In addition, in a preferred configuration of the scooter type vehicle 1 of the present embodiment, the central portion 9a1 of front casing 9 is outstanding compared with the front of sidepiece 9a2 more to vehicle.
According to the present embodiment, the central portion 9a1 of front casing 9 is outstanding compared with the front of sidepiece 9a2 more to vehicle, even if so water pours on the central portion 9a1 of front casing 9, it is while being traveling wind direction blowing up, also can flow to overall width direction outside.As a result, the water poured on front casing 9 is effectively suppressed to flow upward because of traveling wind by more top compared with head lamp 15 in sidepiece 9a2 front direction light FI, FI of configuring.Therefore, can suppress further leave from the upper limb of front casing 9 and blow to the amount of the water the upper part of the body of chaufeur.
In another preferred configuration of the present invention, form front casing lamp combination part by front casing 9, head lamp 15 and front direction light FI, FI.As shown in Figure 3, the upper limb of front direction light FI, FI and overall width direction lateral border become a part for the outline line of front casing lamp combination part, and the lower edge of head lamp 15 becomes a part for the outline line of front casing lamp combination part.
According to the present embodiment, the upper limb of front direction light FI, FI and overall width direction lateral border become a part for the outline line of front casing lamp combination part, so front direction light FI, FI can be configured at top and outside as far as possible.As a result, more effectively suppress because traveling wind is blown to the upper part of the body of chaufeur by leaving to the water of overall width direction outside flowing from the upper limb of front casing 9 toward blowing up simultaneously by being configured at more top and front direction light FI, FI in the outer part.And, the upper limb of front direction light FI, FI and overall width direction lateral border become a part for the outline line of front casing lamp combination part, so the impression that front direction light FI, FI and front casing 9 one-tenth are integrated can be brought, improve aesthetic appearance, thus improve the commodity of Straddle type vehicle.In addition, the lower edge of head lamp 15 also becomes a part for the outline line of front casing lamp combination part, so can further improve aesthetic appearance, improves the commodity of Straddle type vehicle further.
In addition, in a preferred configuration of the scooter type vehicle 1 of the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 8 (d), front direction light FI, FI give prominence to from front casing 9 in the mode of the section of being formed difference D between front casing 9.
According to the present embodiment, front direction light FI, FI protrude from front casing 9, so effectively suppress further because traveling wind is by the flowing of the water to blowing up by section difference in the mode of the section of being formed with difference D between front casing 9.
Above embodiments of the invention are illustrated, but the present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment, various design modification can be carried out under not departing from the situation of the present invention described in claims.Such as, head lamp 15 also can not be installed on front casing 9, and be installed on be fixedly arranged on head tube 21 support on.
In addition, in the enforcement aspect shown in Fig. 3, the upper limb of pair of right and left front direction light FI, FI and overall width direction lateral border become a part for the outline line of front casing lamp combination part, that is, front direction light FI, FI are arranged at upper end and the outer end of front casing 9, but be not limited to this, pair of right and left front direction light FI, FI are more outward compared with head lamp 15 position in overall width direction, more top compared with head lamp 15 position in above-below direction.Such as, as shown in the change case 1 of Figure 12 or the change case 2 of Figure 13, the part of front casing 9 is positioned at the top of front direction light FI or also can in outside.
In addition, the part that the lower edge of head lamp 15 does not form the outline line of front casing lamp combination part also can.That is, also head lamp 15 can be arranged at higher position, and the connecting part be connected to each other by the upside inner end of bottom 9b, 9b of front casing 9 is configured at the below of head lamp 15 in the mode that can see.When described situation, preferably the front of head lamp 15 in the mode of the section of being formed difference between described connecting part to vehicle is outstanding.In addition, the present invention is also applicable to the Straddle type vehicle beyond the scooter type vehicles such as four-wheel cross-country car such as light rail motor tractor, electric locomotive or ATV (All Terrain Vehicle, all-terrain vehicle).
Claims (6)
1. a Straddle type vehicle, it comprises:
Head tube;
Steering shaft, it rotatably inserts described head tube relative to described head tube;
A pair front fork, it is connected to the lower end of described steering shaft via support;
Front-wheel, it is rotatably installed on the lower end of described front fork via axletree;
Handle, it is connected to the top of described steering shaft;
Handle shell, it covers described handle;
Front casing, it is configured to the described axletree of more described front-wheel more rearward, and top covers the front of described head tube, and tilts upward from front to back;
Head lamp, it is configured at described front casing; And
Front arm for direction indicator, it is configured at described front casing; And
Described head lamp, in the mode of forwards giving prominence to from described front casing, is positioned at the overall width direction central authorities of described front casing,
Described front arm for direction indicator is in the mode of forwards giving prominence to from described front casing, and in overall width direction, more described head lamp position is more outward, and in above-below direction, more described head lamp position is more top,
Described handle shell configures in the outer end position of front arm for direction indicator more described in overall width direction mode more in the inner part.
2. Straddle type vehicle according to claim 1, wherein
When forward sight, described front arm for direction indicator is symmetrically arranged in described front casing,
Central portion and the sidepiece being positioned at the left and right sides across described central portion are divided in the described top of described front casing by 2 imaginary extension lines through the overall width direction inner end of arm for direction indicator before pair of right and left and the outer end, overall width direction of head lamp,
Described sidepiece tilts to rear view of vehicle along with from described central portion side toward the outside in overall width direction,
Described head lamp is arranged at described central portion, and described front arm for direction indicator is arranged at described sidepiece.
3. Straddle type vehicle according to claim 2, wherein
When forward sight, described handle shell is configured between described 2 imaginary extension lines.
4. Straddle type vehicle according to claim 2, wherein
When side-looking, the front of the more described sidepiece of described central portion more to vehicle of described front casing is outstanding.
5. Straddle type vehicle according to claim 4, wherein
Front casing lamp combination part is formed by described front casing, described head lamp and described front arm for direction indicator,
When forward sight, the upper limb of described front arm for direction indicator and overall width direction lateral border become a part for the outline line of described front casing lamp combination part, and the lower edge of described head lamp becomes a part for the outline line of described front casing lamp combination part.
6. Straddle type vehicle according to claim 1, wherein
Described front arm for direction indicator is given prominence to from described front casing in the mode of the section of being formed difference between described front casing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310498783.6A CN104554530B (en) | 2013-10-22 | 2013-10-22 | Straddle type vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310498783.6A CN104554530B (en) | 2013-10-22 | 2013-10-22 | Straddle type vehicle |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104554530A true CN104554530A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
| CN104554530B CN104554530B (en) | 2017-07-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310498783.6A Active CN104554530B (en) | 2013-10-22 | 2013-10-22 | Straddle type vehicle |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107444536A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2017-12-08 | 雅马哈发动机株式会社 | Straddle type vehicle |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1424223A (en) * | 2001-12-03 | 2003-06-18 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Front structure of vehicle body |
| CN101062704A (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-10-31 | 雅马哈发动机株式会社 | Motorcycle |
| JP4367937B2 (en) * | 2004-12-21 | 2009-11-18 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Vehicle bumper |
| CN101801772A (en) * | 2007-09-18 | 2010-08-11 | 雅马哈发动机株式会社 | Straddle riding-type vehicle |
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- 2013-10-22 CN CN201310498783.6A patent/CN104554530B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1424223A (en) * | 2001-12-03 | 2003-06-18 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Front structure of vehicle body |
| JP4367937B2 (en) * | 2004-12-21 | 2009-11-18 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Vehicle bumper |
| CN101062704A (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-10-31 | 雅马哈发动机株式会社 | Motorcycle |
| CN101801772A (en) * | 2007-09-18 | 2010-08-11 | 雅马哈发动机株式会社 | Straddle riding-type vehicle |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107444536A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2017-12-08 | 雅马哈发动机株式会社 | Straddle type vehicle |
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| CN104554530B (en) | 2017-07-28 |
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