CN104542126A - Self-generating greenhouse - Google Patents
Self-generating greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104542126A CN104542126A CN201410852733.8A CN201410852733A CN104542126A CN 104542126 A CN104542126 A CN 104542126A CN 201410852733 A CN201410852733 A CN 201410852733A CN 104542126 A CN104542126 A CN 104542126A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- greenhouse
- semiconductor
- metal derby
- power generation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/26—Electric devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H02N11/00—Generators or motors not provided for elsewhere; Alleged perpetua mobilia obtained by electric or magnetic means
- H02N11/002—Generators
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a self-generating greenhouse, including a greenhouse and a roof arranged on the top of the greenhouse, wherein the roof is composed of a plurality of glass layers and generating layers arranged to be mutually spaced from each other, two sides of each generating layer away from and close to the greenhouse are respectively a first metal layer and a second metal layer which are composed of a plurality of first metal blocks and second metal blocks sequentially arranged to be spaced apart from each other along the length direction of the roof, the adjacent first metal block and second metal block are arranged in a staggered manner, a plurality of first semiconductors and second semiconductors are spaced apart from each other and sequentially fixed between the first and second metal blocks, the first and second semiconductors are arranged to be spaced apart from each other. According to the principle of Seebeck effect, through the irradiation of sunlight, the two ends of each of the first and second semiconductors have temperature difference, so that the thermal energy is converted into electric energy, and thereby the greenhouse can generate electricity automatically, electric energy in the greenhouse is provided, the cost is reduced, and the safety is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of self power generation booth.
Background technology
At present, global energy crisis and problem of environmental pollution frequently occur, energy-saving and emission-reduction also become the theme in epoch, development and application green novel energy source is a far-reaching plan, in peasants and workers produce, warmhouse booth area the first in the world of China, and existing booth can only do the application in a greenhouse mostly, range of application is very little, absorbing solar energy only has fraction to be used, major part has all slatterned, and these booths can not provide electric energy, people can only be switched to booth from outside by electric wire, thus the demands such as booth interior lighting are provided, very inconvenient, also dangerous.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of self power generation booth, can automatic generation, provides the electric energy of booth inside, reduces costs, and improves fail safe.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopts for its technical problem of solution is: a kind of self power generation booth, comprise greenhouse and the ceiling being arranged on top of greenhouse, it is characterized in that: described ceiling is by some glassy layers and electric layer is spaced rearranges, described electric layer is respectively first away from the both sides near described greenhouse, two metal levels, described first, two metal levels are arranged in order spaced first by several along described ceiling length direction respectively, two metal derby compositions, adjacent two first, two metal derbies are crisscross arranged, described first, between two metal derbies, interval is fixed with some first semiconductors and the second semiconductor successively, described first, two semiconductor interval rotations are arranged.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the forward projection at described first metal derby two ends lays respectively on adjacent two the second metal derbies, and the forward projection at described second metal derby two ends lays respectively on adjacent two the first metal derbies.
As a further improvement on the present invention, first and second metal derby described is aluminium alloy plate, and each aluminium alloy plate identical length is same, and is all installed with insulation rubber cushion between adjacent two aluminium alloy plates.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described first semiconductor and the second semiconductor are respectively P type semiconductor and N type semiconductor, one end of described P type and N type semiconductor is separately fixed at the two ends of the second metal derby length direction, and the other end is fixed on the first metal derby.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described greenhouse inwall is provided with a charging panel, and the P type at described charging panel and described ceiling length direction two ends and N type semiconductor UNICOM, described charging panel is provided with charging inlet.
As a further improvement on the present invention, below described ceiling, be installed with some bulbs, described bulb and described charging panel UNICOM.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: according to the principle of " Sai Beier effect ", first, two semiconductors are as two kinds of different metals, by first, two metal derbies couple together, form loop, first, one end that two semiconductors are connected to the first metal derby is hot junction, the one end being connected to the second metal derby is cold junction, spaced by the second metal, cold junction is made to form open circuit, thus meet " Sai Beier effect " full terms, irradiated for a long time by the sun, make first, two semiconductor two ends produce the temperature difference, thus be electric energy by thermal power transfer, enable electric layer automatic generation, thus make booth can automatic power, avoid from external cabling, improve the utilance of solar energy, reduce cost, the safety ensured.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of self power generation booth of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of electric layer of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of self power generation booth of the present invention;
Wherein: 1-greenhouse; 2-ceiling; 3-glassy layer; 4-electric layer; 5-the first metal layer; 6-second metal level; 51-first metal derby; 61-second metal derby; 7-first semiconductor; 8-second semiconductor; 9-insulate rubber cushion; 10-charging panel; 101-charging inlet; 11-bulb.
Embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art person understand the present invention program better, and enable above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage become apparent more, below in conjunction with embodiment and embodiment accompanying drawing, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
As Figure 1-3: a kind of self power generation booth, comprise greenhouse 1 and the ceiling 2 being arranged on top, greenhouse 1, described ceiling is by some glassy layers 3 and electric layer 4 is spaced rearranges, described electric layer is respectively first away from the both sides near described greenhouse 1, two metal levels 5, 6, described first, two metal levels 5, 6 are arranged in order spaced first by several along described ceiling 2 length direction respectively, two metal derby compositions 51, 61, adjacent two first, two metal derbies 51, 61 are crisscross arranged, described first, two metal derbies 51, between 61, interval is fixed with some first semiconductor 7 and the second semiconductors 8 successively, described first, two semiconductors 7, 8 interval rotations are arranged.By the first metal derby 51 and the second metal derby 61, first semiconductor 7 and the second semiconductor 8 are coupled together, sun direct irradiation is on the first metal derby 51, first metal derby 51 is generated heat, one end that first semiconductor 7 and the second semiconductor 8 are connected to the first metal derby 51 is a node being placed in the condition of high temperature, second metal derby 61 is away from the sun, the temperature of the second metal derby 61 is lower than the temperature of the first metal derby 51, it is inner that second metal derby 61 is exposed to greenhouse 1, the heat of the second metal derby 61 is made to be dispersed in greenhouse 1, adjacent two the second metal derbies 61 are spaced, one end that first semiconductor 7 and the second semiconductor 8 are connected to the second metal derby 61 is in open circuit and is in low-temperature condition, according to " Sai Beier effect: at the line of two kinds of different metals, if a node of line is placed in condition of high temperature T2 (hot junction), and the other end is in open circuit and is in low-temperature condition T1 cold junction, then there is open circuit voltage Δ V at cold junction." by absorbing solar irradiation; make first and second semiconductor 7,8 two ends produce the temperature difference; thus to convert solar energy into heat energy; have thermal power transfer to be electric energy again; to make the enough automatic generations of booth, by electrical power storage or directly need the equipment of electric energy to power for other, can efficient solution booth from the problem of energy external cabling; very environmental protection, while safe, practical.
The forward projection at described first metal derby 51 two ends lays respectively on adjacent two the second metal derbies 61, and the forward projection at described second metal derby 61 two ends lays respectively on adjacent two the first metal derbies 51.First and second metal derby 51,61 such to be crisscross arranged as this case preferred, and other interlace modes meeting cold junction open-circuit condition also can realize " Sai Beier effect " certainly.
First and second metal derby 51,61 described is aluminium alloy plate, and each aluminium alloy plate identical length is same, and is all installed with insulation rubber cushion 9 between adjacent two aluminium alloy plates.By aluminium alloy plate, first and second semiconductor 7,8 is connected into a loop, aluminium alloy plate plays electric action, the aluminium alloy plate thickness of first and second metal derby 51,61 makes according to actual needs, aluminium alloy plate has good heat conduction, conductivity, admittedly be the preferred of this case, certain aluminium alloy plate can also replace to other metals such as copper alloy belt, is separated by 9 adjacent two the second metal derbies 61, thus form open circuit by insulation rubber cushion.
Described first semiconductor 7 and the second semiconductor 8 are respectively P type semiconductor and N type semiconductor, and one end of described P type and N type semiconductor is separately fixed at the two ends of the second metal derby 61 length direction, and the other end is fixed on the first metal derby 51.P type semiconductor and N type semiconductor are the most frequently used thermoelectric semiconductor, semiconductor energy obtains the thermoelectromotive force more much bigger than metal, heat energy and electric energy change higher efficiency, therefore P type semiconductor and N type semiconductor are the preferred version of this case, and certain P type semiconductor and N type semiconductor also can replace with two kinds of different metals.
Described greenhouse 1 inwall is provided with a charging panel 10, and the P type at described charging panel 10 and described ceiling 2 length direction two ends and N type semiconductor UNICOM, described charging panel 10 is provided with charging inlet 101.By charging panel 10, electrical power storage is got up, discharge the electric energy in charging panel 10 by charging inlet 101.
Some bulbs 11 are installed with, described bulb 11 and described charging panel 10 UNICOM below described ceiling 2.By bulb 11 and charging panel 10 UNICOM, the lighting apparatus in booth is normally used.
Above-described embodiment is the present invention's preferably execution mode; but embodiments of the present invention are not by the restriction of embodiment; the change done under other any does not deviate from Spirit Essence of the present invention and principle, modification, substitute, combine, simplify the substitute mode that all should be equivalence, be included within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection range that protection scope of the present invention should define with claim is as the criterion.
Claims (6)
1. a self power generation booth, comprise greenhouse and the ceiling being arranged on top of greenhouse, it is characterized in that: described ceiling is by some glassy layers and electric layer is spaced rearranges, described electric layer is respectively first away from the both sides near described greenhouse, two metal levels, described first, two metal levels are arranged in order spaced first by several along described ceiling length direction respectively, two metal derby compositions, adjacent two first, two metal derbies are crisscross arranged, described first, between two metal derbies, interval is fixed with some first semiconductors and the second semiconductor successively, described first, two semiconductor interval rotations are arranged.
2. a kind of self power generation booth according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the forward projection at described first metal derby two ends lays respectively on adjacent two the second metal derbies, and the forward projection at described second metal derby two ends lays respectively on adjacent two the first metal derbies.
3. a kind of self power generation booth according to claim 2, is characterized in that: first and second metal derby described is aluminium alloy plate, and each aluminium alloy plate identical length is same, and is all installed with insulation rubber cushion between adjacent two aluminium alloy plates.
4. a kind of self power generation booth according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described first semiconductor and the second semiconductor are respectively P type semiconductor and N type semiconductor, one end of described P type and N type semiconductor is separately fixed at the two ends of the second metal derby length direction, and the other end is fixed on the first metal derby.
5. a kind of self power generation booth according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described greenhouse inwall is provided with a charging panel, the P type at described charging panel and described ceiling length direction two ends and N type semiconductor UNICOM, described charging panel is provided with charging inlet.
6. a kind of self power generation booth according to claim 5, is characterized in that: be installed with some bulbs below described ceiling, described bulb and described charging panel UNICOM.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410852733.8A CN104542126A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Self-generating greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410852733.8A CN104542126A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Self-generating greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104542126A true CN104542126A (en) | 2015-04-29 |
Family
ID=53060064
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410852733.8A Pending CN104542126A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Self-generating greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104542126A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104969798A (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-10-14 | 苏州华拓信息技术有限公司 | Self power generation shed |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3541645A1 (en) * | 1985-11-26 | 1987-06-04 | Heinrich Prof Dr Ing Reents | Device for obtaining water from air using the Peltier effect |
| CN101562414A (en) * | 2009-05-22 | 2009-10-21 | 郭建国 | Solar energy vacuum heat collecting plate thermo-electric generating and collecting device |
| CN201490940U (en) * | 2009-09-04 | 2010-05-26 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Semiconductor thermo-electric generator for automobile |
| CN101783628A (en) * | 2009-01-21 | 2010-07-21 | 骆俊光 | Environmental protection heat generating device |
| CN102025295A (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2011-04-20 | 任永斌 | Semiconductor thermoelectric generator capable of realizing efficient integration and manufacturing method thereof |
| JP2011134741A (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2011-07-07 | Kiyotaka Mizuno | Waste heat (exhaust heat) power generation seal (sheet) by seebeck effect |
| CN102244487A (en) * | 2010-05-14 | 2011-11-16 | 中国科学院物理研究所 | Hybrid power generation system and using method thereof |
| WO2012018053A1 (en) * | 2010-08-04 | 2012-02-09 | 北海道特殊飼料株式会社 | Thermoelectric electricity generating device |
| JP3185334U (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-08-15 | 川上 保衛 | The Seebeck element cloth with the “vaporization-accelerating functional multilayer sheet” stretched to increase the temperature difference, the combined use power generation panel of sunlight, atmospheric heat, and wind energy by the sheet, and heat exchange installed in the house room using that power Panel-type air conditioner for summer and winter that adjusts the temperature of the room surrounding surface by operating the area type Peltier element cloth and sheet, and enhancing the effect by the vaporization promoting functional multilayer sheet |
-
2014
- 2014-12-31 CN CN201410852733.8A patent/CN104542126A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3541645A1 (en) * | 1985-11-26 | 1987-06-04 | Heinrich Prof Dr Ing Reents | Device for obtaining water from air using the Peltier effect |
| CN101783628A (en) * | 2009-01-21 | 2010-07-21 | 骆俊光 | Environmental protection heat generating device |
| CN101562414A (en) * | 2009-05-22 | 2009-10-21 | 郭建国 | Solar energy vacuum heat collecting plate thermo-electric generating and collecting device |
| CN201490940U (en) * | 2009-09-04 | 2010-05-26 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Semiconductor thermo-electric generator for automobile |
| CN102025295A (en) * | 2009-12-21 | 2011-04-20 | 任永斌 | Semiconductor thermoelectric generator capable of realizing efficient integration and manufacturing method thereof |
| JP2011134741A (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2011-07-07 | Kiyotaka Mizuno | Waste heat (exhaust heat) power generation seal (sheet) by seebeck effect |
| CN102244487A (en) * | 2010-05-14 | 2011-11-16 | 中国科学院物理研究所 | Hybrid power generation system and using method thereof |
| WO2012018053A1 (en) * | 2010-08-04 | 2012-02-09 | 北海道特殊飼料株式会社 | Thermoelectric electricity generating device |
| JP3185334U (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-08-15 | 川上 保衛 | The Seebeck element cloth with the “vaporization-accelerating functional multilayer sheet” stretched to increase the temperature difference, the combined use power generation panel of sunlight, atmospheric heat, and wind energy by the sheet, and heat exchange installed in the house room using that power Panel-type air conditioner for summer and winter that adjusts the temperature of the room surrounding surface by operating the area type Peltier element cloth and sheet, and enhancing the effect by the vaporization promoting functional multilayer sheet |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104969798A (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2015-10-14 | 苏州华拓信息技术有限公司 | Self power generation shed |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20150429 |