CN104539102A - Cooling device - Google Patents
Cooling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104539102A CN104539102A CN201410789463.0A CN201410789463A CN104539102A CN 104539102 A CN104539102 A CN 104539102A CN 201410789463 A CN201410789463 A CN 201410789463A CN 104539102 A CN104539102 A CN 104539102A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- cooling device
- motor
- inner core
- fixedly arranged
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K9/00—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
- H02K9/02—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating by ambient air flowing through the machine
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K5/00—Casings; Enclosures; Supports
- H02K5/04—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
- H02K5/18—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with ribs or fins for improving heat transfer
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K5/00—Casings; Enclosures; Supports
- H02K5/04—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
- H02K5/20—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K9/00—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
- H02K9/14—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating wherein gaseous cooling medium circulates between the machine casing and a surrounding mantle
- H02K9/16—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating wherein gaseous cooling medium circulates between the machine casing and a surrounding mantle wherein the cooling medium circulates through ducts or tubes within the casing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cooling device which comprises a motor with a main shaft arranged vertically, and a cooling device body fixedly arranged on the motor. The cooling device body comprises a tubular shell, an inner cylinder arranged in the shell in a sleeved mode, flow deflectors fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell, an inlet and an outlet, wherein the inlet and the outlet are fixedly formed in the shell. The tubular inner cylinder is arranged on the motor in a sleeving mode, the two ends of the shell and the inner cylinder are sealed through sealing devices, the flow deflectors are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell in a spiral shape, a cavity between the shell and the motor is filled with a cooling medium, and the inner cylinder is made of aluminum alloy materials good in heat conductivity. The cooling device has the advantages of being good in cooling effect, long in service life, convenient to install, capable of improving the working environment and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cooling device, particularly relate to a kind of cooling device for motor.
Background technology
Motor is widely used in industry, and the rotor of motor can produce a large amount of heats when high speed rotating, the winding coil temperature in motor is raised, if can not effectively reduce the temperature of motor, can burn out the winding coil of motor, shortens the useful life of motor.At present, the general temperature using air-cooled mode to reduce motor, but air-cooled poor effect, particularly in hot environment, the temperature of motor cannot be lowered the temperature by air-cooled mode.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to solve above-mentioned mentioned technical problem, provides a kind of cooling device of effective reduction motor temperature, extends the useful life of motor.
The present invention is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of cooling device, comprise the motor that main shaft is vertically arranged and the cooling device be fixedly arranged on motor, cooling device comprises the shell of tubular, the inner core be set in shell, the flow deflector be fixedly arranged on outer casing inner wall, the entrance and exit be fixedly arranged on shell; Tubular inner core is sleeved on outside motor, the two ends of shell and inner core are sealed by sealing device, flow deflector is fixedly arranged on the inwall of shell in the shape of a spiral, is filled with coolant in the cavity between shell and motor, and inner core uses the good aluminum alloy materials of heat conductivity to make.
Further, described sealing device comprises the end cap of the annular being arranged at shell two ends, and the two ends of inner core are provided with the flanging with the annular of the end abutment of shell, and the end of flanging and housing compresses and uses bolted by end cap.
Further, pad is folded with between described shell and flanging.
Further, described inner core is provided with the fin identical with the flow deflector hand of spiral in shell.
Further, described cooling device is fixed on motor by connecting plate, uses bolt to be connected between connecting plate with shell.
Further, in described shell, just guide plate is provided with to the direction of entrance.
Further, described coolant is water or cold oil.
Further, the entrance of described coolant is positioned at the bottom of shell, and outlet is positioned at the top of shell.
Beneficial effect is: a kind of cooling device of the present invention, and by being set with the high inner core of heat transfer efficiency in motor outer rim, the heat that motor is distributed conducts to coolant fast, effectively reduces the temperature of motor, extends the useful life of motor; Cooling device is sleeved on outside motor and uses bolt to connect, easy for installation; The shell of cooling device not only avoid motor and is damaged by colliding, and noise when reducing electric machine rotation, improves operational environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of cooling device in the present invention.
Embodiment
Direction shown in arrow is coolant flow direction.
A kind of cooling device as shown in Figure 1, this device is mainly used in electric motor temperature reduction.Cooling device comprises the motor 1 that main shaft is vertically arranged and the cooling device be fixedly arranged on motor 1, and cooling device comprises the shell 2 of tubular, the inner core 3 be set in shell 2, the flow deflector 21 be fixedly arranged on shell 2 inwall, is fixedly arranged on the entrance 4 on shell 2 and exports 5; Tubular inner core 3 is sleeved on outside motor 1, shell 2 is sealed by sealing device with the two ends of inner core 3, flow deflector 21 is fixedly arranged on the inwall of shell 2 in the shape of a spiral, is filled with coolant in the cavity between shell 2 and inner core 3, and inner core 3 uses the good aluminum alloy materials of heat conductivity to make.The heat conduction that motor 1 running produces, on inner core 3, makes the temperature of inner core 3 raise; From the coolant that entrance 4 inputs, under the effect of flow deflector 21, flowing of rising in the shape of a spiral, by outlet 5 is flowed out after doing heat exchange in flow process with inner core 3; Coolant helical form rises, and can improve the heat exchanger effectiveness of coolant and inner core 3.Accommodation coolant is not only in the effect of shell 2, and motor 1 can also be avoided to be collided and to damage; If motor 1 is mounted in outdoor, motor 1 can also be avoided to expose to the sun and rain, extend the useful life of motor 1.
Described sealing device comprises the end cap 7 of the annular being arranged at shell 2 two ends, and the two ends of inner core 3 are provided with the flanging 31 of the annular abutted against with the end of shell 2, and the end of flanging 31 with housing 2 compresses and use bolted by end cap 7.
In order to prevent coolant from leaking out between shell 2 and inner core 3, between described shell 2 and flanging 31, be folded with pad, pad uses nitrile rubber to make.
Described inner core 3 is provided with the fin 32 identical with flow deflector 21 hand of spiral in shell 2.Fin 32 makes inner core 3 increase with the contact area of coolant, and add the heat conduction efficiency between fin 32 and coolant, the heat that motor 1 is given out can be passed to coolant faster; Fin 32 also plays the effect of water conservancy diversion simultaneously, and coolant is contacted with inner core 3 more fully.
Described cooling device is fixed on motor 1 by connecting plate 6, and the two ends of motor 1 are provided with the connecting plate 6 of ring-type, the anchor ring of connecting plate 6 and the end abutment of motor 1, and uses bolt to be fixed on motor 1 by cooling device.
Damaging inner core 3 to prevent the coolant inputted from entrance 4 from directly impacting on inner core 3, in shell 2, just guide plate 8 being provided with to the direction of entrance 4.
Described coolant can use water also can use cold oil, and both respectively have pluses and minuses.Do coolant with water, draw materials conveniently, with low cost; Use cold oil to do coolant, can prevent the inwall of shell 2 from getting rusty, extend the useful life of cooling device.
The entrance 4 of described coolant is positioned at the bottom of shell 2, outlet 5 is positioned at the top of shell 2, and when inputting coolant from entrance 4, coolant rises in shell 2 spiral and flows out from outlet 5, such coolant that can make fully contacts with inner core 3, improves heat conduction efficiency.
Above embodiment is only not limited in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, all do not depart from spirit and scope of the invention any amendment or equivalently to replace, it all should be encompassed in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a cooling device, it is characterized in that: comprise the motor that main shaft is vertically arranged and the cooling device be fixedly arranged on motor, cooling device comprises the shell of tubular, the inner core be set in shell, the flow deflector be fixedly arranged on outer casing inner wall, the entrance and exit be fixedly arranged on shell; Tubular inner core is sleeved on outside motor, the two ends of shell and inner core are sealed by sealing device, flow deflector is fixedly arranged on the inwall of shell in the shape of a spiral, is filled with coolant in the cavity between shell and motor, and inner core uses the good aluminum alloy materials of heat conductivity to make.
2. a kind of cooling device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described sealing device comprises the end cap of the annular being arranged at shell two ends, the two ends of inner core are provided with the flanging with the annular of the end abutment of shell, and the end of flanging and housing compresses and uses bolted by end cap.
3. a kind of cooling device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: be folded with pad between described shell and flanging.
4. a kind of cooling device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described inner core is provided with the fin identical with the flow deflector hand of spiral in shell.
5. a kind of cooling device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cooling device is fixed on motor by connecting plate, uses bolt to be connected between connecting plate with shell.
6. a kind of cooling device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described shell, just the direction of entrance is provided with guide plate.
7. a kind of cooling device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described coolant is water or cold oil.
8. a kind of cooling device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the entrance of described coolant is positioned at the bottom of shell, and outlet is positioned at the top of shell.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410789463.0A CN104539102A (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2014-12-16 | Cooling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410789463.0A CN104539102A (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2014-12-16 | Cooling device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN104539102A true CN104539102A (en) | 2015-04-22 |
Family
ID=52854590
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410789463.0A Pending CN104539102A (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2014-12-16 | Cooling device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN104539102A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109595093A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-09 | 安徽宏宇铝业有限公司 | A kind of antiseep engine shell aluminum profile |
Citations (10)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN2490752Y (en) * | 2001-06-18 | 2002-05-08 | 魏凤鸣 | Screw water intake type cooling electric machine |
CN2754261Y (en) * | 2004-12-27 | 2006-01-25 | 上海连成(集团)有限公司 | Motor cooling device |
CN2757414Y (en) * | 2004-11-12 | 2006-02-08 | 西北工业大学 | Motor stator and rotor double path parallel circulation oil path cooling device |
CN1950986A (en) * | 2004-05-07 | 2007-04-18 | 西门子公司 | Electric machine comprising water cooling |
CN201742267U (en) * | 2010-08-18 | 2011-02-09 | 咸宁市凤凰机电产业技术研发有限公司 | Water cooling type asynchronous motor for a motor vehicle |
CN102280965A (en) * | 2010-06-12 | 2011-12-14 | 中国科学院沈阳科学仪器研制中心有限公司 | Shield motor for vacuum pump |
CN202872575U (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-04-10 | 郑州飞机装备有限责任公司 | Permanent magnet synchronous motor of electric automobile |
CN103390965A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-11-13 | 宁波腾隆户外用品有限公司 | Liquid cooled motor |
CN203387360U (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2014-01-08 | 德斯兰压缩机(上海)有限公司 | Motor |
CN104578544A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-29 | 江苏远东电机制造有限公司 | Reinforced motor base |
-
2014
- 2014-12-16 CN CN201410789463.0A patent/CN104539102A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2490752Y (en) * | 2001-06-18 | 2002-05-08 | 魏凤鸣 | Screw water intake type cooling electric machine |
CN1950986A (en) * | 2004-05-07 | 2007-04-18 | 西门子公司 | Electric machine comprising water cooling |
CN2757414Y (en) * | 2004-11-12 | 2006-02-08 | 西北工业大学 | Motor stator and rotor double path parallel circulation oil path cooling device |
CN2754261Y (en) * | 2004-12-27 | 2006-01-25 | 上海连成(集团)有限公司 | Motor cooling device |
CN102280965A (en) * | 2010-06-12 | 2011-12-14 | 中国科学院沈阳科学仪器研制中心有限公司 | Shield motor for vacuum pump |
CN201742267U (en) * | 2010-08-18 | 2011-02-09 | 咸宁市凤凰机电产业技术研发有限公司 | Water cooling type asynchronous motor for a motor vehicle |
CN202872575U (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-04-10 | 郑州飞机装备有限责任公司 | Permanent magnet synchronous motor of electric automobile |
CN203387360U (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2014-01-08 | 德斯兰压缩机(上海)有限公司 | Motor |
CN103390965A (en) * | 2013-07-09 | 2013-11-13 | 宁波腾隆户外用品有限公司 | Liquid cooled motor |
CN104578544A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-29 | 江苏远东电机制造有限公司 | Reinforced motor base |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109595093A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-09 | 安徽宏宇铝业有限公司 | A kind of antiseep engine shell aluminum profile |
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Application publication date: 20150422 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |