CN104538736A - Novel ceiling antenna - Google Patents

Novel ceiling antenna Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104538736A
CN104538736A CN201410804331.0A CN201410804331A CN104538736A CN 104538736 A CN104538736 A CN 104538736A CN 201410804331 A CN201410804331 A CN 201410804331A CN 104538736 A CN104538736 A CN 104538736A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ground plate
feeder line
radiant body
locking piece
connecting ring
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Granted
Application number
CN201410804331.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104538736B (en
Inventor
孙耀志
郑洪振
游海波
陈旭
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Foshan Eahison Communication Co Ltd
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Foshan Eahison Communication Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410804331.0A priority Critical patent/CN104538736B/en
Publication of CN104538736A publication Critical patent/CN104538736A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104538736B publication Critical patent/CN104538736B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel ceiling antenna. The novel ceiling antenna comprises an irradiator, a feeder and an earth plate. The novel ceiling antenna is characterized by further comprising a fixed base made of an insulating material and a locking part, the fixed base comprises a connecting ring, multiple buckling parts and multiple connecting pillars, the buckling parts are arranged on one side of the connecting ring, the connecting pillars are arranged on the other side of the connecting ring, and the connecting ring, the buckling parts and the connecting pillars are connected and fixed together; a feeder passing hole is formed in the locking part, the locking part is connected with the connecting pillars, and the irradiator is connected with the fixed base through the buckling parts; the earth plate is arranged between the connecting pillars and the locking part, and a feeder passing hole is formed in the earth plate. The novel ceiling plate is simple in structure. The irradiator is in insulation joint with the earth plate through the fixed base, the feeder and the irradiator are welded together, the feeder and the earth plate are welded together, the resistance value between the feeder and the irradiator is kept constant, the resistance value between the feeder and the earth plate is kept constant, and signal transmission stability is high.

Description

A kind of novel ceiling antenna
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of communication equipment, especially relate to a kind of novel ceiling antenna.
Background technology
Ceiling mount antenna is the principal antenna type for quorum sensing inhibitor in indoor distributed system, the direct influential system efficiency of its performance, communication quality and network investment.Ceiling mount antenna is generally made up of radiant body, feeder line and ground plate, and wherein, ground plate connects with body of wall, and radiant body is in the below of ground plate, and feeder line is connected with radiant body through ground plate.According to actual needs, radiant body can adopt perpendicular polarization radiant body or horizontal polarization radiant body, also can be that perpendicular polarization radiant body and horizontal polarization radiant body adopt simultaneously.
At present, the radiant body of traditional ceiling mount antenna adopts metal connecting piece to be fixed on ground plate mostly.As shown in Figure 1, the perpendicular polarization radiant body 1' of this bipolar omni-directional ceiling antenna is riveted on ground plate 3' by short-contact metal sheet 2'; As shown in Figure 2, the horizontal polarization radiant body 4' of this bipolar omni-directional ceiling antenna is fixed on Antenna baseplate 6' by metal joint pin 5'.Perpendicular polarization radiant body or often have several connectors conducted electricity between horizontal polarization radiant body and ground plate, as rivet, joint pin etc.But because the structural member such as rivet, joint pin is by the impact of self material, the resistance of each rivet, joint pin is difficult to accomplish identical, cause the perpendicular polarization radiant body in the same antenna or the resistance between horizontal polarization radiant body and ground plate indefinite.Affect by this, signal is when feeder line transfers to perpendicular polarization radiant body, and signal stabilization is difficult to ensure.
For this reason, a kind of novel ceiling antenna is needed.
Summary of the invention
To the object of the present invention is to provide between a kind of radiant body and ground plate and the novel ceiling antenna of constant, the steady signal transmission of resistance between feeder line and ground plate.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of novel ceiling antenna, comprises radiant body, feeder line and ground plate, especially, also comprises the holder and locking piece be made up of insulating material; Described holder comprises connecting ring, some fasteners and some joint pins; Described fastener is arranged on the side of connecting ring; Described joint pin is arranged on the opposite side of connecting ring; Described connecting ring, fastener and joint pin are connected and fixed; Described locking piece is provided with feeder line via hole; Described locking piece and described joint pin link together; Radiant body is connected with holder by fastener; Ground plate is between joint pin and locking piece, ground plate is provided with feeder line through hole.
Feeder line comprises inside conductor and outer conductor, is provided with insulating barrier between inside conductor and outer conductor.
Radiant body can perpendicular polarization radiant body, also can be horizontal polarization radiant body.
Principle of the present invention is as follows:
The fastener of holder buckles in radiant body, and radiant body and holder are interfixed; Locking piece and joint pin link together, and ground plate is fixed between holder and locking piece.
Feeder line passes hole and holder through the feeder line via hole of locking piece, the feeder line of ground plate successively, and inside conductor and the radiant body of feeder line are interconnected, and outer conductor and the ground plate of feeder line are interconnected.Because feeder line is directly connected with radiant body, for same antenna, the resistance of feeder line and radiant body connecting place can't change, and the holder insulation of fixing radiant body, therefore, signal is when feeder line transfers to radiant body, and signal stabilization is good.
The inside conductor of feeder line is preferably welded to connect with radiant body, and the outer conductor of feeder line is preferably welded to connect with ground plate, and like this, in same antenna, feeder line and radiant body, resistance between feeder line and ground plate will keep constant, and signal transmission can not be affected.
Joint pin is preferably provided with screwed hole, and locking piece and joint pin are linked together by screw.
Connecting ring is preferably in taper, and the middle part of connecting ring is provided with emptiness avoiding hole.Utilize emptiness avoiding hole, radiant body is when especially perpendicular polarization radiant body is fixed on holder, and radiation physical efficiency is positioned as close to holder, makes fastener just can fix radiant body well without the need to long, thus saves the making material of holder.
Fastener is preferably made up of two resilience parts, is reserved with avoiding hollow groove between two resilience parts; Resilience part is also provided with the buckle portion for fastening radiant body.When fastener is through fixing hole, owing to being provided with avoiding hollow groove between two resilience parts, two resilience parts can be extruded to be drawn close, thus passes through fixing hole; Fastener is through after fixing hole, and the resilience of resilience part, makes the buckle portion of resilience part be fastened on radiant body, thus make radiant body be fixed on holder.
For avoiding in use feeder line wobble effects signal, locking piece is preferably formed with sleeve; Feeder line via hole is formed at the inside of sleeve longitudinal direction.Feeder line is by feeder line via hole through after locking piece, and partial line is known from experience and is fixed in sleeve, even if feeder line rocks, this partial line body also there will not be and significantly rocks, thus ensures the quality of Signal transmissions.Further, sleeve is formed with some calvus away from one end of ground plate; Also comprise one for tightening up the nut cap of described calvus; Described nut cap and described sleeve are threaded connection.Nut cap is arranged on sleeve, and the distance entering sleeve along with nut cap is deepened, and nut cap can calvus on continuous compression sleeve, makes calvus be engaged the feeder line entered through feeder line via hole, feeder line is firmly arranged in sleeve.
Ground plate can be the compoboard that pcb board or metallic plate and nonmetal medium combine.The one side of ground plate is provided with covers copper and the reflecting surface formed, and the another side of ground plate is provided with outer conductor weld part; Reflecting surface and the conducting of outer conductor weld part; Reflecting surface backward radiation body.The outer conductor weld part that is welded on of feeder line and ground plate completes, like this, and the stable connection of feeder line and ground plate, and without the need to coated many copper on ground plate.
Structure of the present invention is simple, and realize insulation by holder between radiant body with ground plate and be connected, feeder line and radiant body, feeder line and ground plate are welded to each other, and make feeder line and radiant body, resistance between feeder line and ground plate keeps constant, stable signal transmission is strong.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the connection diagram of existing perpendicular polarization radiant body and ground plate;
Fig. 2 is the connection diagram of existing level polarized radiation body and ground plate;
The exploded perspective view of perpendicular polarization ceiling mount antenna in Fig. 3 embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of holder in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the first internal thread hole in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of lockplate in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged drawing of B in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of ground plate in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of fixed cover in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of perpendicular polarization ceiling mount antenna in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Figure 12 is the schematic cross-section of ground plate in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of horizontal polarization ceiling mount antenna in the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Description of reference numerals: 1'-perpendicular polarization radiant body; 2'-short-contact metal sheet; 3'-ground plate; 4'-horizontal polarization radiant body; 5'-metal joint pin; 6'-Antenna baseplate; 1-overcoat; 2-perpendicular polarization radiant body; 3-holder; 4-ground plate; 5-lockplate; 6-nut cap; 7-feeder line; 8-fastener; 9-joint pin; 10-connecting ring; 11-emptiness avoiding hole; 12-resilience part; 13-avoiding hollow groove; 14-buckle portion; 15-first internal thread hole; 16-installing hole; 17-sleeve; 18-installation portion; 19-sticking department; 20-calvus; 21-clearance position; 22-feeder line via hole; 23-dodges hole; 24-feeder line is through hole; 25-lock hole; 26-second internal thread hole; 27-lock face; 28-fixing hole; 29-reflecting surface; 30-outer conductor weld part; 31-horizontal polarization radiant body.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Embodiment 1:
Perpendicular polarization ceiling mount antenna as shown in Figure 3, comprises overcoat 1, perpendicular polarization radiant body 2, holder 3, ground plate 4, lockplate 5, nut cap 6 and feeder line 7.Feeder line 7 comprises inside conductor and outer conductor, and wherein, the inside conductor of feeder line 7, successively through nut cap 6, lockplate 5, ground plate 4 and holder 3, is connected with perpendicular polarization radiant body 2; The outer conductor of feeder line 7, successively through nut cap 6, lockplate 5, is connected with ground plate 4.In the present embodiment 1, inside conductor and perpendicular polarization radiant body 2, outer conductor and ground plate 4 all adopt and are welded to connect.
As shown in Figure 4,5, 6, holder 3 is by 3 fasteners, 8,3 joint pins 9 with form for the connecting ring 10 of connecting fastener 8 and joint pin 9.Connecting ring 10 is in taper, and the middle part of connecting ring 10 is provided with emptiness avoiding hole 11.Fastener 8 is made up of two resilience parts 12, is reserved with avoiding hollow groove 13 between two resilience parts 12, and resilience part 12 is provided with the buckle portion 14 for fastening perpendicular polarization radiant body 2.Fastener 8 is in the inner side of connecting ring 10, namely near the side of perpendicular polarization radiant body 2; Joint pin 9 is in the outside of connecting ring 10, namely near the side of ground plate 4.Joint pin 9 is also provided with the first internal thread hole 15.
As shown in Figure 7,8, lockplate 5 is provided with 3 installing holes 16, and the position of installing hole 16 is corresponding with the position of joint pin 9.Lockplate 5 is also provided with the sleeve 17 for fixing feeder line 7, sleeve 17 comprises the installation portion 18 in column and the sticking department 19 in taper.Installation portion 18 is processed with external screw thread; Sticking department 19 is formed around the calvus 20 that sticking department 19 axis is uniform by 3, is provided with clearance position 21 between adjacent calvus 20.Feeder line via hole 22 in sleeve 17 is in calvus 20 central authorities.
As shown in Figure 9, ground plate 4 is processed with 3 and dodges hole 23.Utilize screw pass installing hole 16 successively and dodge hole 23, and screw in the first internal thread hole 15 of joint pin 9, ground plate 4 and holder 3, lockplate 5 can be made to interfix.Feeder line ground plate 4 is also processed with for allowing feeder line 7 pass passes hole 24.
As shown in Figure 10, nut cap 6 is in column, and the installation direction along feeder line 7 in nut cap 6 is provided with feeder line via hole 22, lock hole 25 and the second internal thread hole 26 successively.The lock face 27 corresponding with the tapering of sticking department 19 is formed in lock hole 25.Screw thread on second internal thread hole 26 is corresponding with the external screw thread of the installation portion 18 of sleeve 17.The tapering of lock face 27 can be equal to or less than the tapering of sticking department 19.
As shown in figure 11, the bottom of perpendicular polarization radiant body 2 is taper, and by the emptiness avoiding hole 11 of holder 3, perpendicular polarization radiant body 2 can embed in holder 3 as much as possible.Fastener 8 is through the fixing hole 28 be positioned at bottom perpendicular polarization radiant body 2, and owing to being provided with avoiding hollow groove 13 between two resilience parts 12, two resilience parts 12 can be extruded to be drawn close, thus by fixing hole 28; Fastener 8 is through after fixing hole 28, and resilience part 12 resilience, makes the buckle portion 14 of resilience part 12 be fastened on perpendicular polarization radiant body 2, thus make perpendicular polarization radiant body 2 be fixed on holder 3.
After nut cap 6 screws in sleeve 17, feeder line 7 enters from feeder line via hole 22, is also welded to connect at final perpendicular polarization radiant body 2 place that arrives through feeder line via hole 22.After feeder line 7 has welded, further nut cap 6 is screwed in sleeve 17, now, calvus 20 on lock face 27 meeting compression sleeve 17 in lock hole 25, calvus 20 is drawn close toward the axis of sticking department 19, thus be engaged the feeder line 7 entered through feeder line via hole 22, feeder line 7 is firmly arranged in sleeve 17.
In the present embodiment 1, ground plate 4 is pcb board, and the two ends of ground plate 4 are coated with layers of copper, and wherein, as shown in figure 12, the layers of copper of ground plate 4 perpendicular polarization radiant body 2 side dorsad covers whole ground plate 4, forms reflecting surface 29; Connect with holder 3 layers of copper of side of ground plate 4 only to cover with feeder line through hole 24 for the center of circle, and diameter is the region of D, and diameter D is less than the diameter of ground plate 4, forms outer conductor weld part 30.Reflecting surface 29 and outer conductor weld part 30 conducting, the outer conductor of feeder line 7 and ground plate 4 welding processing complete in conductor weld part 30 outside.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in figure 13, the present embodiment 2 is with the difference of embodiment 1, and the radiant body be fixed on holder 3 can also be horizontal polarization radiant body 31.

Claims (5)

1. a novel ceiling antenna, comprises radiant body, feeder line and ground plate, it is characterized in that: also comprise the holder and locking piece be made up of insulating material; Described holder comprises connecting ring, some fasteners and some joint pins; Described fastener is arranged on the side of connecting ring; Described joint pin is arranged on the opposite side of connecting ring; Described connecting ring, fastener and joint pin are connected and fixed; Described locking piece is provided with feeder line via hole; Described locking piece and described joint pin link together; Radiant body is connected with holder by fastener; Ground plate is between joint pin and locking piece, ground plate is provided with feeder line through hole.
2. novel ceiling antenna according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described locking piece and described joint pin are linked together by screw.
3. novel ceiling antenna according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fastener is made up of two resilience parts; Avoiding hollow groove is reserved with between two resilience parts; Described resilience part is also provided with the buckle portion for fastening radiant body.
4. novel ceiling antenna according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described locking piece is formed with sleeve; Described feeder line via hole is formed at the inside of described sleeve longitudinal direction; Described sleeve is formed with some calvus away from one end of ground plate; Also comprise one for tightening up the nut cap of described calvus; Described nut cap and described sleeve are threaded connection.
5. novel ceiling antenna according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described ground plate is the compoboard that pcb board or metallic plate and nonmetal medium combine; The one side of ground plate is provided with covers copper and the reflecting surface formed; The another side of ground plate is provided with outer conductor weld part; Described reflecting surface and the conducting of described outer conductor weld part; Described reflecting surface backward radiation body.
CN201410804331.0A 2014-12-18 2014-12-18 A kind of novel ceiling antenna Active CN104538736B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410804331.0A CN104538736B (en) 2014-12-18 2014-12-18 A kind of novel ceiling antenna

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410804331.0A CN104538736B (en) 2014-12-18 2014-12-18 A kind of novel ceiling antenna

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CN104538736A true CN104538736A (en) 2015-04-22
CN104538736B CN104538736B (en) 2017-09-26

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105609939A (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-05-25 佛山市粤海信通讯有限公司 Novel ceiling antenna
CN107516766A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-12-26 广州杰赛科技股份有限公司 A kind of cable outer conductor weldment and antenna

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6023245A (en) * 1998-08-10 2000-02-08 Andrew Corporation Multi-band, multiple purpose antenna particularly useful for operation in cellular and global positioning system modes
CN103066377A (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-04-24 佛山市粤海信通讯有限公司 Radiating unit and broadband high-intermodulation omni-directional ceiling antenna
US20130201069A1 (en) * 2009-09-16 2013-08-08 Ubiquiti Networks Inc. Antenna system and method
CN203180049U (en) * 2013-03-04 2013-09-04 金明涛 Ultra-wideband antenna

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6023245A (en) * 1998-08-10 2000-02-08 Andrew Corporation Multi-band, multiple purpose antenna particularly useful for operation in cellular and global positioning system modes
US20130201069A1 (en) * 2009-09-16 2013-08-08 Ubiquiti Networks Inc. Antenna system and method
CN103066377A (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-04-24 佛山市粤海信通讯有限公司 Radiating unit and broadband high-intermodulation omni-directional ceiling antenna
CN203180049U (en) * 2013-03-04 2013-09-04 金明涛 Ultra-wideband antenna

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105609939A (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-05-25 佛山市粤海信通讯有限公司 Novel ceiling antenna
CN107516766A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-12-26 广州杰赛科技股份有限公司 A kind of cable outer conductor weldment and antenna

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Publication number Publication date
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