CN104533302A - Supporting device of derrick of slant-hole drilling rig - Google Patents

Supporting device of derrick of slant-hole drilling rig Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104533302A
CN104533302A CN201510002922.0A CN201510002922A CN104533302A CN 104533302 A CN104533302 A CN 104533302A CN 201510002922 A CN201510002922 A CN 201510002922A CN 104533302 A CN104533302 A CN 104533302A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
derrick
rotating mechanism
slant
hound
hinged
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510002922.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王龙庭
徐兴平
刘春花
刘广斗
张辛
王言哲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China University of Petroleum East China
Original Assignee
China University of Petroleum East China
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China University of Petroleum East China filed Critical China University of Petroleum East China
Priority to CN201510002922.0A priority Critical patent/CN104533302A/en
Publication of CN104533302A publication Critical patent/CN104533302A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B15/00Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a supporting device of a derrick of a slant-hole drilling rig. The supporting device comprises a rotary mechanism, a plug pin mechanism, a rotary guide pipe, a slant brace rod, a hoisting cylinder and the like. The lower end of a front vertical column of the derrick is hinged to a base lug plate on a base, the two ends of the hoisting cylinder are hinged to a derrick trailer and the lower section of the front vertical column of the derrick respectively, one end of the slant brace rod is hinged to a base on the derrick trailer, the other end of the slant brace rod penetrates into the rotary mechanism on the derrick, and the rotary mechanism can freely rotate in the rotary guide pipe on the derrick. When the dip angle of the derrick is adjusted in place, the plug pin mechanism located on the rotary mechanism is controlled through ground operation, a pin shaft penetrates through the device, the slant brace rod and the rotary mechanism are connected, and therefore the derrick is supported through the slant brace rod, and well drilling operation is carried out. The supporting structure is simple in structure, the pin shaft can penetrate through the device conveniently by cooperation with the plug pin mechanism and the rotary mechanism on the derrick so as to support the derrick, the position of the derrick is fixed, and operation safety is improved.

Description

Derrick of slant-hole drilling rig bracing or strutting arrangement
Technical field
The invention belongs to oil drilling machine equipment technical field, relating to a kind of slant rig for boring derrick support device during deviated wells.
Background technology
In order to adapt to special geographical environment and structure, some oil-gas minings, need to beat deviated wells, and the drilling derrick playing deviated wells employing is just slope frame.Slope frame tilt adjustment scope is generally 45 ° ~ 90 °.
At present, after adjusting to the right place in derrick of slant-hole drilling rig angle of inclination, hound and derrick epimere adopt pinned connection to support derrick, derrick operator must climb up on eighty-board, penetrates bearing pin to realize the connection of hound and derrick, both inconvenient, also dangerous, easily cause the accident.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of derrick of slant-hole drilling rig bracing or strutting arrangement, solve and existingly penetrate bearing pin inconvenience also unsafe problem.After adjusting to the right place in derrick angle of inclination, the bolt mechanism that ground is controlled on derrick by hydraulic remote squeezes into bearing pin automatically to connect hound and derrick, supports derrick.
The technical scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention adopts is: derrick front column and rig floor hinged, lift oil tank one end and derrick trailer hinged, the other end and derrick front column hypomere hinged, by the flexible adjustment realizing derrick angle of inclination of lift oil tank, hound one end and derrick trailer hinged, the other end penetrates in the rotating mechanism of derrick epimere, rotating mechanism can in the inner rotation arbitrarily of derrick, bolt mechanism is equipped with on rotating mechanism top, after derrick is adjusted to the right place, the connection that bearing pin realizes rotating mechanism and hound is penetrated by bolt mechanism, thus support derrick by hound.
Derrick of slant-hole drilling rig bracing or strutting arrangement of the present invention, feature is also that rotating mechanism in the inner arbitrary rotation of derrick, and can ensure that hound slides along rotating mechanism internal freedom all the time.
Described bolt mechanism is equipped with sleeve, and bearing pin can free-extension in sleeve.Realize the connection of hound and rotating mechanism.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, structure is simple, convenient and practical, by the rotating mechanism on derrick, coordinates the bolt mechanism on rotating mechanism, inserts bearing pin easily, support derrick, improve the safety of operation, easy to operate.At derrick of slant-hole drilling rig, there is very strong application value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated, but the present invention is not limited to following examples.
Fig. 1 is slant rig drillng operation view.
Fig. 2 is derrick Support Position hound and rotating mechanism junction fragmentary detail view.
Fig. 3 is bolt mechanism detailed maps.
Symbol description:
1-bolt mechanism, 2-hound, 3-lift oil tank, 4-derrick trailer, 5-base, 6-pedestal otic placode, 7-derrick, 8-rotary pedal, 9-rotating mechanism, 10-rotating guide tube, 11-fluid cylinder, 12-rotary crank, 13-otic placode, 14-round steel, 15-sleeve, 16-bearing pin.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, invention is described in detail.
With reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, slope frame support device structure of the present invention is, the pedestal otic placode 6 of derrick 7 front column lower end and base 5 is hinged, lift oil tank 3 lower end and derrick trailer 3 hinged, lift oil tank 3 upper end and derrick 7 hypomere hinged, hound 2 lower end and derrick trailer 4 hinged.Hound 2 epimere is inserted in rotating mechanism 9 all the time, rotating mechanism 9 can rotate freely in the rotating guide tube 10 on derrick 7, thus drive any adjustment at derrick 7 angle of inclination, after adjusting to the right place in derrick 7 angle of inclination, bolt mechanism 1 squeezes into bearing pin 16 to realize the connection of hound 2 and rotating mechanism 9, thus relies on hound 2 to support derrick 7 to carry out drillng operation.
Bolt mechanism 1 is welded on rotating mechanism 9, and the position perforate of corresponding bearing pin 16 at rotating mechanism 9, control operation handle in ground controls fluid cylinder 11 action, and fluid cylinder 11 driven rotary crank 12 rotates, thus drives bearing pin 16 to stretch freely in sleeve 15.After derrick 7 is adjusted to the right place, squeeze into bearing pin, if deviation appears in rotating mechanism 9 locating hole and hound 2 locating hole, fine-tuning lift oil tank, treat that holes is alignd, then bearing pin 16 is successively through hound 2 and rotating mechanism 9, realizes the connection of hound 2 and rotating mechanism 9.
This slope frame bracing or strutting arrangement is by lift oil tank 2 derrick telescoping 7, the pedestal otic placode 6 of derrick 7 on base 5 is rotated freely, derrick 7 front column and pedestal otic placode 6 relative motion, rotating mechanism 9 simultaneously in derrick 7 rotates freely in rotating guide tube 10, thus drive hound 2 slippage freely in rotating mechanism 9, after derrick 7 arrives desired location, by oil cylinder 11 action of hydraulic control bolt mechanism 1, realize hound 2 and the connection of rotating mechanism 9, the position of derrick 7 can be fixed.
This slope frame bracing or strutting arrangement can coordinate the rotary pedal 8 at derrick 7 rear portion, realizes the maintenance to bolt mechanism 1, improves processing safety, easy to operate, has very large promotion and application be worth at derrick of slant-hole drilling rig.

Claims (3)

1. a derrick of slant-hole drilling rig bracing or strutting arrangement, it is characterized in that: the pedestal otic placode on the lower end of derrick front column and base is hinged, lift oil tank respectively with derrick trailer and derrick front column hypomere hinged, hound one end and derrick trailer hinged, the other end penetrates in the rotating mechanism on derrick, rotating mechanism can rotate freely being welded in the rotating guide tube in derrick, after derrick lifting puts in place, the bolt mechanism controlled on rotating mechanism by ground squeezes into bearing pin, realize the connection of hound and rotating mechanism, thus the position of fixing derrick.
2. derrick of slant-hole drilling rig bracing or strutting arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hound is through in rotating mechanism all the time, along with the flexible of lift oil tank and the adjustment of derrick angle, hound can rotating mechanism translation gliding relatively, and rotating mechanism can rotate freely in rotating guide tube.
3. derrick of slant-hole drilling rig bracing or strutting arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: bolt mechanism is welded on rotating mechanism, and in the perforate of rotating mechanism correspondence position, the fluid cylinder action of bolt mechanism is controlled by controlling ground operating grip, realize the connection of hound and rotating mechanism, thus support derrick.
CN201510002922.0A 2015-01-04 2015-01-04 Supporting device of derrick of slant-hole drilling rig Pending CN104533302A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510002922.0A CN104533302A (en) 2015-01-04 2015-01-04 Supporting device of derrick of slant-hole drilling rig

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510002922.0A CN104533302A (en) 2015-01-04 2015-01-04 Supporting device of derrick of slant-hole drilling rig

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104533302A true CN104533302A (en) 2015-04-22

Family

ID=52848906

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510002922.0A Pending CN104533302A (en) 2015-01-04 2015-01-04 Supporting device of derrick of slant-hole drilling rig

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104533302A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105888565A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-08-24 中石化石油工程机械有限公司第四机械厂 Telescoping protection device of workover rig mast derrick
CN108223513A (en) * 2018-02-27 2018-06-29 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 A kind of attachment device
CN110439878A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-11-12 北京安泰隆机电技术有限公司 A kind of hydraulic bolt mechanism

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6257349B1 (en) * 2000-10-06 2001-07-10 Allen Eugene Bardwell Top head drive and mast assembly for drill rigs
CN2575285Y (en) * 2002-10-08 2003-09-24 无锡市双帆钻凿设备有限公司 Wear protector for rotary casings
CN202578509U (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-12-05 河北华北石油荣盛机械制造有限公司 Inclined and straight well driller
CN103603601A (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-02-26 河北华北石油荣盛机械制造有限公司 Inclined and vertical well drilling machine
CN204511315U (en) * 2015-01-04 2015-07-29 中国石油大学(华东) Derrick of slant-hole drilling rig bracing or strutting arrangement

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6257349B1 (en) * 2000-10-06 2001-07-10 Allen Eugene Bardwell Top head drive and mast assembly for drill rigs
CN2575285Y (en) * 2002-10-08 2003-09-24 无锡市双帆钻凿设备有限公司 Wear protector for rotary casings
CN202578509U (en) * 2012-04-10 2012-12-05 河北华北石油荣盛机械制造有限公司 Inclined and straight well driller
CN103603601A (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-02-26 河北华北石油荣盛机械制造有限公司 Inclined and vertical well drilling machine
CN204511315U (en) * 2015-01-04 2015-07-29 中国石油大学(华东) Derrick of slant-hole drilling rig bracing or strutting arrangement

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
余利军等: "ZJ30DBX斜井钻机的研制", 《石油机械》 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105888565A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-08-24 中石化石油工程机械有限公司第四机械厂 Telescoping protection device of workover rig mast derrick
CN105888565B (en) * 2016-06-16 2018-01-30 中石化石油工程机械有限公司第四机械厂 A kind of workover rig locking set telescopic protecting device
CN108223513A (en) * 2018-02-27 2018-06-29 四川宏华石油设备有限公司 A kind of attachment device
CN110439878A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-11-12 北京安泰隆机电技术有限公司 A kind of hydraulic bolt mechanism
CN110439878B (en) * 2019-06-27 2022-10-18 北京安泰隆机电技术有限公司 Hydraulic bolt mechanism

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20150422

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication