CN104532082A - High-strength low-piece-weight aluminum alloy bicycle pipe - Google Patents
High-strength low-piece-weight aluminum alloy bicycle pipe Download PDFInfo
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- CN104532082A CN104532082A CN201510022158.3A CN201510022158A CN104532082A CN 104532082 A CN104532082 A CN 104532082A CN 201510022158 A CN201510022158 A CN 201510022158A CN 104532082 A CN104532082 A CN 104532082A
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- aluminum alloy
- alloy
- aluminium alloy
- bicycle pipe
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C21/00—Alloys based on aluminium
- C22C21/06—Alloys based on aluminium with magnesium as the next major constituent
- C22C21/08—Alloys based on aluminium with magnesium as the next major constituent with silicon
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Abstract
The invention relates to a high-strength low-piece-weight aluminum alloy bicycle pipe which is cast from aluminum alloy. The bicycle pipe is characterized in that the aluminum alloy consists of the following elements in percentage by weight: 0.7-0.9% of Si, less than or equal to 0.5% of Fe, 0.8-1% of Cu, less than or equal to 0.1% of Mn, 1.3-1.5% of Mg, less than or equal to 0.05% of Zn, less than or equal to 0.1% of Ti, 0.13-0.3% of V and the balance being Al and inevitable impurities. By introducing the Zn and the V to the aluminum alloy which serves as a casting material, a primary battery can be formed by the bicycle pipe with the addition of the active Zn element on one aspect, so as to avoid the corrosion of Fe element in the aluminum alloy and to improve the service life and the strength of the bicycle pipe, and a refractory V-Ti alloy body can be formed with the Ti with the addition of the V element on the other aspect and the alloy body can be uniformly dispersed in the aluminum alloy, so that the strength and the corrosion resistance are effectively improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to metal material field, relate to a kind of bicycle tube, be specifically related to a kind of high strength low substance Al-alloy bicycle tubing.
Background technology
Aluminium alloy is the extension product of fine aluminium, the little (ρ=2.7g/m of density of fine aluminium
3), be approximately 1/3 of iron, and fusing point is low, is about about 660 DEG C, aluminium is face-centred cubic structure, therefore has very high plasticity (δ: 32 ~ 40%, ψ: 70 ~ 90%), and therefore it is easy to processing, can be made into various section bar, sheet material, and corrosion resistance is good.But the intensity of fine aluminium is very low, therefore should not make structured material, by long-term production practice and scientific experiment, people are gradually to add alloying element and to use the methods such as thermal treatment to carry out reinforced aluminum, and this just obtains a series of aluminium alloy.
But easily there is cold shut in existing aluminum alloy surface, the modal product bad phenomenon such as crackle, this product is bad, although the molding parameter by adjusting pressure die-casting machine, the means such as adjustment die temperature control, and effect is also not obvious; And its intensity is lower relative to steel alloy, therefore while the advantages such as maintenance fine aluminium light weight, making it have higher intensity is the target that slip-stick artist pursues, so just manufacturing structure material be can use it for, machinofacture, Transport Machinery, power machine and the aspect such as aircraft industry, bicycle tube are widely used in.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to provide a kind of high strength low substance Al-alloy bicycle tubing to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of high strength low substance Al-alloy bicycle tubing, and it is cast by aluminium alloy and forms, and it is characterized in that: the element weight percent of described aluminium alloy is as follows, Si:0.7 ~ 0.9%, Fe :≤0.5%; Cu:0.8 ~ 1%; Mn :≤0.1%; Mg:1.3 ~ 1.5%; Zn :≤0.05%; Ti :≤0.1%; V:0.13 ~ 0.3%; Surplus is Al and inevitable impurity.
Optimally, the element weight percent of described aluminium alloy is as follows, Si:0.75 ~ 0.85%, Fe:0.2 ~ 0.5%; Cu:0.8 ~ 0.9%; Mn:0.05 ~ 0.08%; Mg:1.3 ~ 1.4%; Zn:0.02 ~ 0.05%; Ti :≤0.1%; V:0.13 ~ 0.2%; Surplus is Al and inevitable impurity.
Further, described aluminium alloy also comprises the Cr that weight percent is 0.1 ~ 0.15%.
Because technique scheme is used, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantages: high strength of the present invention low substance Al-alloy bicycle tubing, by introducing Zn and V in its cast material aluminium alloy, the active Zn element of one side adds can make bicycle tube form galvanic cell, thus avoid the corrosion of Fe element in aluminium alloy, improve work-ing life and the intensity of bicycle tube; On the other hand can form the V-Ti alloy body of infusibility with Ti adding of V element, thus be dispersed in aluminium alloy, effectively can improve its intensity and corrosion resistant ability.
Embodiment
High strength of the present invention low substance Al-alloy bicycle tubing, it is cast by aluminium alloy and forms, and the element weight percent of described aluminium alloy is as follows, Si:0.7 ~ 0.9%, Fe :≤0.5%; Cu:0.8 ~ 1%; Mn :≤0.1%; Mg:1.3 ~ 1.5%; Zn :≤0.05%; Ti :≤0.1%; V:0.13 ~ 0.3%; Surplus is Al and inevitable impurity.By introducing Zn and V in its cast material aluminium alloy, the active Zn element of one side adds can make bicycle tube form galvanic cell, thus avoids the corrosion of Fe element in aluminium alloy, improves work-ing life and the intensity of bicycle tube; On the other hand can form the V-Ti alloy body of infusibility with Ti adding of V element, thus be dispersed in aluminium alloy, effectively can improve its intensity and corrosion resistant ability and the weight of bicycle tube can not be increased.In order to improve the intensity of bicycle tube further, elementary composition in aluminium alloy being optimized, being specially Si:0.75 ~ 0.85%, Fe:0.2 ~ 0.5%; Cu:0.8 ~ 0.9%; Mn:0.05 ~ 0.08%; Mg:1.3 ~ 1.4%; Zn:0.02 ~ 0.05%; Ti :≤0.1%; V:0.13 ~ 0.2%; Surplus is Al and inevitable impurity (weight percent).And when to add weight percent be the Cr element of 0.1 ~ 0.15% to aluminium alloy, the V-Ti-Cr alloy body of infusibility can be formed, raising alloy strength while due to Cr easily by the dioxygen oxidation in air uniform fold on the surface of aluminium alloy, carry heavy alloyed corrosion resistance nature further.
To be described in detail to the preferred embodiment of the invention below:
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of high strength low substance Al-alloy bicycle tubing, and it is cast by aluminium alloy and forms, and the element weight percent of aluminium alloy is as follows:
Si:0.7%; Fe:0.5%; Cu:0.8%; Mn:0.1%; Mg:1.3%; Zn:0.05%; Ti:0.1%; V:0.13%; Cr:0.1%; Surplus is Al and inevitable impurity.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of high strength low substance Al-alloy bicycle tubing, and it is cast by aluminium alloy and forms, and the element weight percent of aluminium alloy is as follows:
Si:0.9%; Fe:0.2%; Cu:1%; Mn:0.05%; Mg:1.5%; Zn:0.02%; Ti:0.05%; V:0.2%; Cr:0.15%; Surplus is Al and inevitable impurity.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment provides a kind of high strength low substance Al-alloy bicycle tubing, and it is cast by aluminium alloy and forms, and the element weight percent of aluminium alloy is as follows:
Si:0.75%; Fe:0.3%; Cu:0.8%; Mn:0.06%; Mg:1.3%; Zn:0.05%; Ti:0.05%; V:0.15%; Cr:0.12%; Surplus is Al and inevitable impurity.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment provides a kind of high strength low substance Al-alloy bicycle tubing, and it is cast by aluminium alloy and forms, and the element weight percent of aluminium alloy is as follows:
Si:0.85%; Fe:0.4%; Cu:0.9%; Mn:0.06%; Mg:1.4%; Zn:0.05%; Ti:0.05%; V:0.15%; Cr:0.12%; Surplus is Al and inevitable impurity.
Above-described embodiment is only for illustrating technical conceive of the present invention and feature; its object is to person skilled in the art can be understood content of the present invention and implement according to this; can not limit the scope of the invention with this; all equivalences done according to spirit of the present invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a high strength low substance Al-alloy bicycle tubing, it is cast by aluminium alloy and forms, and it is characterized in that: the element weight percent of described aluminium alloy is as follows, Si:0.7 ~ 0.9%, Fe :≤0.5%; Cu:0.8 ~ 1%; Mn :≤0.1%; Mg:1.3 ~ 1.5%; Zn :≤0.05%; Ti :≤0.1%; V:0.13 ~ 0.3%; Surplus is Al and inevitable impurity.
2. high strength according to claim 1 low substance Al-alloy bicycle tubing, is characterized in that: the element weight percent of described aluminium alloy is as follows, Si:0.75 ~ 0.85%, Fe:0.2 ~ 0.5%; Cu:0.8 ~ 0.9%; Mn:0.05 ~ 0.08%; Mg:1.3 ~ 1.4%; Zn:0.02 ~ 0.05%; Ti :≤0.1%; V:0.13 ~ 0.2%; Surplus is Al and inevitable impurity.
3. high strength according to claim 1 and 2 low substance Al-alloy bicycle tubing, is characterized in that: described aluminium alloy also comprises the Cr that weight percent is 0.1 ~ 0.15%.
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CN201510022158.3A CN104532082A (en) | 2015-01-16 | 2015-01-16 | High-strength low-piece-weight aluminum alloy bicycle pipe |
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CN201510022158.3A CN104532082A (en) | 2015-01-16 | 2015-01-16 | High-strength low-piece-weight aluminum alloy bicycle pipe |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105506400A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-04-20 | 常熟市佳泰金属材料有限公司 | Aluminium alloy seamless steel tube |
CN105838940A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-08-10 | 深圳市喜德盛自行车有限公司 | Aluminum alloy material used for manufacturing bicycle frame and production process for aluminum alloy material |
CN114892050A (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2022-08-12 | 江苏亚太航空科技有限公司 | High-strength Al-Mg-Si aluminum alloy and preparation process and application thereof |
Citations (4)
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JP2004149907A (en) * | 2002-11-01 | 2004-05-27 | Sumitomo Light Metal Ind Ltd | Process for manufacturing extruded material of high-strength aluminum alloy excellent in corrosion resistance and stress corrosion cracking resistance |
CN1526031A (en) * | 2001-07-09 | 2004-09-01 | �Ʒ� | Weldable high strength Al-Mg-Si alloy product |
JP2008303455A (en) * | 2007-06-11 | 2008-12-18 | Sumitomo Light Metal Ind Ltd | MANUFACTURING METHOD OF Al-Mg-Si BASED ALUMINUM ALLOY PLATE FOR PRESS MOLDING AND Al-Mg-Si BASED ALUMINUM ALLOY PLATE FOR PRESS MOLDING |
JP2011252212A (en) * | 2010-06-03 | 2011-12-15 | Sumitomo Light Metal Ind Ltd | Method for forming processing of 6000 series aluminum alloy material, and forming processed product |
-
2015
- 2015-01-16 CN CN201510022158.3A patent/CN104532082A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1526031A (en) * | 2001-07-09 | 2004-09-01 | �Ʒ� | Weldable high strength Al-Mg-Si alloy product |
JP2004149907A (en) * | 2002-11-01 | 2004-05-27 | Sumitomo Light Metal Ind Ltd | Process for manufacturing extruded material of high-strength aluminum alloy excellent in corrosion resistance and stress corrosion cracking resistance |
JP2008303455A (en) * | 2007-06-11 | 2008-12-18 | Sumitomo Light Metal Ind Ltd | MANUFACTURING METHOD OF Al-Mg-Si BASED ALUMINUM ALLOY PLATE FOR PRESS MOLDING AND Al-Mg-Si BASED ALUMINUM ALLOY PLATE FOR PRESS MOLDING |
JP2011252212A (en) * | 2010-06-03 | 2011-12-15 | Sumitomo Light Metal Ind Ltd | Method for forming processing of 6000 series aluminum alloy material, and forming processed product |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105506400A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-04-20 | 常熟市佳泰金属材料有限公司 | Aluminium alloy seamless steel tube |
CN105838940A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-08-10 | 深圳市喜德盛自行车有限公司 | Aluminum alloy material used for manufacturing bicycle frame and production process for aluminum alloy material |
CN114892050A (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2022-08-12 | 江苏亚太航空科技有限公司 | High-strength Al-Mg-Si aluminum alloy and preparation process and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150422 |
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