CN104516058A - Optical fiber connector - Google Patents

Optical fiber connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104516058A
CN104516058A CN201310456271.3A CN201310456271A CN104516058A CN 104516058 A CN104516058 A CN 104516058A CN 201310456271 A CN201310456271 A CN 201310456271A CN 104516058 A CN104516058 A CN 104516058A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
joints
face
optical fibre
housing
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310456271.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄柏玮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd, Hon Hai Precision Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Hongfujin Precision Industry Shenzhen Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310456271.3A priority Critical patent/CN104516058A/en
Publication of CN104516058A publication Critical patent/CN104516058A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/3873Connectors using guide surfaces for aligning ferrule ends, e.g. tubes, sleeves, V-grooves, rods, pins, balls
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/3873Connectors using guide surfaces for aligning ferrule ends, e.g. tubes, sleeves, V-grooves, rods, pins, balls
    • G02B6/3881Connectors using guide surfaces for aligning ferrule ends, e.g. tubes, sleeves, V-grooves, rods, pins, balls using grooves to align ferrule ends

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)

Abstract

An optical fiber connector is used for accommodating optical fibers. The optical fiber connector comprises a housing which comprises a top surface and forms an accommodating space from the top surface. The housing further comprises a bottom wall which is adjacent to the accommodating space and away from the top surface. The bottom wall is provided with trenches, first accommodating grooves, and clamping holes. The first accommodating grooves and the trenches are communicated with each other in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the axis of each first accommodating groove is aligned with the axis of the corresponding trench. The optical fiber connector further comprises a clamping buckle. The clamping buckle comprises a cantilever beam and clamping hooks extending from the cantilever beam. The cantilever beam has a bottom surface, and second accommodating grooves are formed in the cantilever beam from the bottom surface. The clamping buckle is accommodated in the accommodating space. The clamping hooks extend into the clamping holes to fix the clamping buckle to the housing. The first accommodating grooves and the second accommodating grooves jointly form accommodating holes. The trenches and the accommodating holes are jointly used for accommodating optical fibers.

Description

The joints of optical fibre
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of joints of optical fibre.
Background technology
The joints of optical fibre for holding fixed fiber, the grafting form optical channel to transmit light signal between optical fiber wherein each other of two joints of optical fibre.The joints of optical fibre generally comprise housing, and this housing comprises an optical surface, this optical surface when grafting towards another joints of optical fibre.This housing is formed with the groove and accommodation hole that extend along this optical surface direction vertical, this accommodation hole communicates with groove, and this accommodation hole can penetrate this optical surface also can not penetrate this optical surface.Optical fiber is contained in groove, and accommodation hole is inserted in one end of optical fiber.Due to the diameter of accommodation hole less (being such as 0.126 millimeter), therefore burnisher such as brush is not easy to stretch in this accommodation hole, thus cleaning is just not easy when being attached with soft flocks in accommodation hole, soft flocks can cause the loss of light, thus has influence on the coupling efficiency of the joints of optical fibre.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, be necessary to provide a kind of joints of optical fibre that can solve the problem.
A kind of joints of optical fibre, for receiving optical fiber.These joints of optical fibre comprise housing, and this housing comprises an end face, and this housing is formed with spatial accommodation from this end face.This housing also comprises this spatial accommodation adjacent and away from the diapire of end face, this diapire is formed with groove, the first holding tank and hole clipping, this first holding tank communicates with this groove one_to_one corresponding and align with the axle center of this groove in the axle center of this first holding tank.These joints of optical fibre also comprise buckle, the grab that this buckle comprises semi-girder and extends from this semi-girder, and this semi-girder comprises basal surface, and this semi-girder is formed with the second holding tank from this basal surface.This buckle is contained in this spatial accommodation, and this grab stretches in this hole clipping, and is fixed on this housing by this buckle, and this first holding tank, this second holding tank form accommodation hole jointly, and this groove and this accommodation hole are jointly for receiving optical fiber.
So, the joints of optical fibre are divided into the housing and buckle that block each other and establish and the accommodation hole of receiving optical fiber is divided into the holding tank be separately positioned on housing and buckle, thus make the soft flocks in accommodation hole easily cleaned, ensure the coupling efficiency of the joints of optical fibre.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the joints of optical fibre of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of the joints of optical fibre shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the explosive view of another angle of the joints of optical fibre shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 be Fig. 1 the joints of optical fibre along IV-IV to cut-open view.
Fig. 5 be Fig. 1 the joints of optical fibre along V-V to cut-open view.
Main element symbol description
The joints of optical fibre 100
Housing 10
Head 11
Afterbody 13
First front end face 101
Second front end face 102
First rear end face 103
Second rear end face 104
End face 105
Bottom surface 106
Spatial accommodation 107
Diapire 110
Groove 111
Holding tank 113
Hole clipping 114
Wedge 115
Location structure 116
Optical fiber 20
Fiber cores 201
Clad 202
Buckle 30
Semi-girder 301
Grab 302
Front surface 303
Basal surface 305
Holding tank 307
Accommodation hole 309
Following embodiment will further illustrate the present invention in conjunction with above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
Refer to Fig. 1-3, there is disclosed the joints of optical fibre 100 of an embodiment of the present invention, for receiving optical fiber 20, these joints of optical fibre 100 comprise housing 10 and buckle 30.
This housing 10 is transparent shell, comprises the head 11 and afterbody 13 that intersect vertically.Head 11 and afterbody 13 are all rectangle bulk.Head 11 comprises one first front end face 101, two second front end face 102 and one first rear end face 103 parallel to each other.Afterbody 13 vertically extends from the middle part of the first rear end face 103.Along the direction of parallel first rear end face 103, the relative afterbody 13 in two ends of head 11 protrudes, thus makes the shape of housing 10 generally t-shaped.First front end face 101, two second front end face 102 is positioned at the side of head 11 away from afterbody 13, the first front end face 101 between two second front end faces 102 and relative second front end face 102 protrude to the direction away from the first rear end face 103.Afterbody 13 comprises one second rear end face 104, second rear end face 104, and to be positioned at afterbody 13 parallel with the first rear end face away from the side of head 11.Head 11 and afterbody 13 have common end face 105 and bottom surface 106.End face 105 is parallel with bottom surface 106 and intersect vertically with the first front end face 101, second front end face 102, first rear end face 103, second rear end face 104 respectively.
Housing 10 has been recessed to form spatial accommodation 107 from end face 105 to direction, bottom surface 106, and spatial accommodation 107 extends to the direction of the first front end face 101 from the second rear end face 104 and penetrates this first front end face 101.Spatial accommodation 107 is generally t-shaped.Housing 10 also comprises the bottom of this spatial accommodation 107 adjacent and away from the diapire 110 of end face 105, this diapire 110 is formed with the groove 111 extended along this second rear end face 104 direction vertical from this second rear end face 104.Diapire 110 is formed from the first front end face 101 holding tank 113 extended along vertical first front end face 101 direction, and the cross section of holding tank 113 self bearing of trend vertical is semicircle shape.Holding tank 113 communicates with groove 111 one_to_one corresponding and align with the axle center of groove 111 in the axle center of holding tank 113, and the diameter of holding tank 113 is less than the diameter of groove 111.Holding tank 113 and groove 111 are for receiving optical fiber 20.In the present embodiment, the cross section semicircular in shape of groove 111, groove 111, holding tank 113 are all two with the number of optical fiber 20.
Please also refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 4, diapire 110 is also formed with hole clipping 114 near groove 111 and holding tank 113 intersection.In the present embodiment, the number of hole clipping 114 is two, and lays respectively at the both sides of groove 111.Hole clipping 114 penetrates bottom surface 106.Give prominence in the side hole wall of hole clipping 114 and be formed with wedge 115.Optical fiber 20 for coordinating with buckle 30, thus is fixed in the joints of optical fibre 100 by hole clipping 114 and wedge 115.
Housing 10 also includes location structure 116, and this location structure 116 is for being connected with the location structure of other joints of optical fibre.In the present embodiment, this location structure 116 is two and extends to the pilot hole of the second front end face 102 from the first rear end face 103.In other embodiments, this location structure 116 also can be the reference column protruding and be formed on the second front end face 102.
Please also refer to Fig. 5, optical fiber 20 comprises the clad 202 of fiber cores 201 and this fiber cores 201 coated.In one end of optical fiber 20, fiber cores 201 exposed and be not wrapped by layer 202 institute coated.The diameter of clad 202 is equal to or slightly less than the diameter of groove 111, and the diameter of fiber cores 201 is equal to or slightly less than the diameter of holding tank 113.Clad 202 is positioned at groove 111, and fiber cores 201 is positioned at holding tank 113.
Please refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, buckle 30 is semi-girder buckle, comprises a semi-girder 301 and from vertically extending two grabs 302 of this semi-girder 301.This semi-girder 301 comprises the basal surface 305 that a front surface 303 and one and this front surface 303 intersect vertically.The holding tank 307 corresponding with holding tank 113 on this diapire 110 is formed from this basal surface 305.Holding tank 307 is all identical with the geomery of holding tank 113.Please refer to Fig. 5, when buckle 30 is arranged in after on housing 10, front surface 303 and the first front end face 101 coplanar, holding tank 113, holding tank 307 form the accommodation hole 309 of receiving optical fiber 20 jointly, the diameter of this accommodation hole 309 is less than the diameter of groove 111, and this accommodation hole 309 penetrates this front surface 303 and this first front end face 101.
Please refer to Fig. 4, grab 302 is roughly in L-type.Grab 302 to stretch in hole clipping 114 and hooks wedge 115, thus is fixed on housing 10 by buckle 30.Optical fiber 20 compressing is fixed in groove 111 and accommodation hole 309 by semi-girder 301.Because grab 302 elastic deformation can occur in the process stretching into hole clipping 114, therefore, buckle 30 preferably adopts the material of good toughness, and such as polycarbonate (PC) plastics are made.
In the present invention, the joints of optical fibre 100 be divided into the housing 10 blocking each other and establish and buckle 30 and the accommodation hole 309 of receiving optical fiber 20 be divided into the holding tank 113,307 be separately positioned on housing 10 and buckle 30, thus make accommodation hole 309 easily cleaned, prevent in accommodation hole 309 and there is soft flocks.
In a word; those skilled in the art will be appreciated that; above embodiment is only used to the present invention is described; and be not used as limitation of the invention; as long as within spirit of the present invention, the suitable change do above embodiment and change all drop within the scope of protection of present invention.

Claims (10)

1. joints of optical fibre, for receiving optical fiber, these joints of optical fibre comprise housing, this housing comprises an end face, this housing is formed with spatial accommodation from this end face, and this housing also comprises this spatial accommodation adjacent and away from the diapire of end face, this diapire is formed with groove, it is characterized in that: this diapire is also formed with the first holding tank and hole clipping, this first holding tank communicates with this groove one_to_one corresponding and align with the axle center of this groove in the axle center of this first holding tank; These joints of optical fibre also comprise buckle, the grab that this buckle comprises semi-girder and extends from this semi-girder, and this semi-girder comprises basal surface, and this semi-girder is formed with the second holding tank from this basal surface; This buckle is contained in this spatial accommodation, and this grab stretches in this hole clipping, and is fixed on this housing by this buckle, and this first holding tank, this second holding tank form accommodation hole jointly, and this groove and this accommodation hole are jointly for receiving optical fiber.
2. the joints of optical fibre as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the outstanding wedge be formed for hooking this grab in this hole clipping.
3. the joints of optical fibre as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: this buckle is made up of polycarbonate plastic.
4. the joints of optical fibre as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this housing also comprises a front end face, this front end face is crossing with this end face, and this semi-girder also comprises a front surface, this front surface is crossing with this basal surface and coplanar with this front end face, and this accommodation hole penetrates this front surface and this front end face.
5. the joints of optical fibre as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the diameter of this groove is greater than the diameter of this accommodation hole, this optical fiber comprises the clad of fiber cores and this fiber cores coated, this fiber cores is included in the exposed exposed part in one end of this optical fiber, this groove is for holding this clad, and this accommodation hole is for holding this exposed part.
6. the joints of optical fibre as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: this front end face is formed with the location structure for being located by connecting with other joints of optical fibre.
7. the joints of optical fibre as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: this location structure is pilot hole.
8. the joints of optical fibre as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: this location structure is reference column.
9. the joints of optical fibre as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: this housing is transparent shell.
10. the joints of optical fibre as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: this hole clipping is positioned at the both sides of this groove.
CN201310456271.3A 2013-09-30 2013-09-30 Optical fiber connector Pending CN104516058A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310456271.3A CN104516058A (en) 2013-09-30 2013-09-30 Optical fiber connector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310456271.3A CN104516058A (en) 2013-09-30 2013-09-30 Optical fiber connector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104516058A true CN104516058A (en) 2015-04-15

Family

ID=52791634

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310456271.3A Pending CN104516058A (en) 2013-09-30 2013-09-30 Optical fiber connector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104516058A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102023342A (en) * 2009-09-17 2011-04-20 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Optical fiber coupling connector
CN102540352A (en) * 2011-01-04 2012-07-04 四川飞阳科技有限公司 Optical fiber cold connection follower as well as optical fiber alignment method and optical fiber assembly method thereof
CN102736185A (en) * 2011-04-01 2012-10-17 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Optical fiber coupling connector
CN202710793U (en) * 2012-07-13 2013-01-30 安费诺光纤技术(深圳)有限公司 Replaceable polarity standard connector (SC) uniboot connector kit

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102023342A (en) * 2009-09-17 2011-04-20 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Optical fiber coupling connector
CN102540352A (en) * 2011-01-04 2012-07-04 四川飞阳科技有限公司 Optical fiber cold connection follower as well as optical fiber alignment method and optical fiber assembly method thereof
CN102736185A (en) * 2011-04-01 2012-10-17 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Optical fiber coupling connector
CN202710793U (en) * 2012-07-13 2013-01-30 安费诺光纤技术(深圳)有限公司 Replaceable polarity standard connector (SC) uniboot connector kit

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Application publication date: 20150415

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