CN104512594B - Device and method for transporting and storing - Google Patents

Device and method for transporting and storing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104512594B
CN104512594B CN201410501190.5A CN201410501190A CN104512594B CN 104512594 B CN104512594 B CN 104512594B CN 201410501190 A CN201410501190 A CN 201410501190A CN 104512594 B CN104512594 B CN 104512594B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
component
journal
shelves
journal housing
shelve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410501190.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104512594A (en
Inventor
M.A.富勒
A.雷伯
M.韦布斯特
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Electric Technology GmbH
Original Assignee
Alstom Technology AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alstom Technology AG filed Critical Alstom Technology AG
Publication of CN104512594A publication Critical patent/CN104512594A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104512594B publication Critical patent/CN104512594B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C15/00Disintegrating by milling members in the form of rollers or balls co-operating with rings or discs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38Details or accessories
    • B65D19/44Elements or devices for locating articles on platforms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/68Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00014Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00024Metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00049Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00059Metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00119Materials for the construction of the reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00129Metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00154Materials for the side walls
    • B65D2519/00164Metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00223Materials for the corner elements or corner frames
    • B65D2519/00233Metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00293Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00432Non-integral, e.g. inserts
    • B65D2519/00452Non-integral, e.g. inserts on the walls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00502Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of two or more pieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00532Frame structures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00577Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00616Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures not intended to be disassembled
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00636Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00666Structures not intended to be disassembled
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00671Connections structures connecting corner posts to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00701Structures not intended to be disassembled
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/00776Accessories for manipulating the pallet
    • B65D2519/00786Accessories for manipulating the pallet for lifting, e.g. hooks, loops
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/0081Elements or devices for locating articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2585/00Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D2585/68Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form
    • B65D2585/6802Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles
    • B65D2585/6897Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles others

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Mounting Of Bearings Or Others (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of device and method for transporting and storing.A kind of transport of axle journal and storage device are provided, the movement, transport and storage of pulverizer Journal housing are used for.Device includes base portion and frame, which extends from base portion, limits the construction of forming, to support a part of at least pulverizer Journal housing.

Description

Device and method for transporting and storing
Technical field
This disclosure relates to a kind of transport and storage device for mechanical device, and more specifically it relates to for crushing The transport of machine or pulverizer Journal housing and storage device.
Background technique
Typically, in order to be easy shipment to manufacturing facility for maintenance, need to dismantle pulverizer or part thereof, such as Journal housing.Once maintenance is completed, then the Journal housing dismantled is transported from manufacturing facility to client in the form dismantled to be showed ?.Once transport to curstomer's site, then Journal housing is re-assemblied for utilizing, or if it is not required, then is directly stored in At curstomer's site.In addition, during storage, the pulverizer and/or Journal housing of assembling must include or filled with oil to prevent Bearing corrosion,
The repetition assembly and disassembly of pulverizer and/or pulverizer Journal housing are quite annoying and time-consuming processes, Ask significant working hour and therefore significant cost.In addition, the pulverizer and pulverizer axle journal group of the assembling comprising or filled with oil Part needs significantly carefully, to bring additional cost during movement, transport and/or storage.
Therefore, it is necessary to do not require the repeated removal for moving, transporting and/or store and the pulverizer re-assemblied and/ Or pulverizer Journal housing.Similarly, need movement, transport and/or storage during there is no oil leak include or filled with oil Pulverizer and/or pulverizer joint assembly.
Summary of the invention
The present disclosure describes one kind to be used to move, transport and/or store pulverizer or part thereof (such as Journal housing) Device and its application method are reduce or eliminated and are used for pulverizer and/or pulverizer Journal housing disassembly and reassembly Its current needs for moving, transporting and/or storing.Subject apparatus and method are prevented from or eliminate pulverizer and/or crushing The oil leak associated with such movement, transport and/or storage of machine Journal housing.In this regard, subject apparatus and method reduce With pulverizer or pulverizer Journal housing it is mobile, transport and/or store associated cost.For clearly and for the sake of simplicity, powder Broken machine or pulverizer part (such as Journal housing) are hereinafter referred to simply as " Journal housing ".Subject apparatus and method are just In use, the movement for Journal housing, the repeated removal of transport and/or storage and group again are efficiently reduced or eliminated Dress, and efficiently avoid the oil leak from Journal housing during movement, transport and/or storage.
In short, subject apparatus and method provide bearing and the guarantor of the Journal housing during movement, transport and/or storage Shield, to prevent the damage to it.Specifically, subject apparatus and method are for the movement of Journal housing, transport and/or storage Useful, which includes Journal housing axis, trunnion and axle journal vent cover, they assemble and are shaped to individual unit, wrap Contain or be filled with fluid (such as oily), to prevent bearing corrosion.
Subject apparatus includes base structure, frame structure, which extends in base structure to limit forming Construction is suitable for a part of bearing at least Journal housing, wherein Journal housing axis is supported on base portion knot with special orientation On structure.Device further includes multiple first shelving component and second and shelving component, they, which are extended into, is aligned and is spaced with frame structure, With bearing journal component.Specifically, multiple first component and frame structure bearing journal vent cover in combination are shelved, and multiple Second shelves component support pad axis.The supplementary features and advantage of subject apparatus will be apparent from being described below with claim 's.
Subject methods include being arranged in Journal housing to shelve component and by base structure, frame structure and multiple first Two shelve in the device of component formation, which extends in base structure to limit the construction of forming, is suitable for propping up A part of at least Journal housing is held, wherein Journal housing axis is supported in base structure along special orientation, and multiple first It shelves component and second to shelve component and extend into and be aligned and be spaced with frame structure, with bearing journal component, by Journal housing branch Hold in the device, and be pivotally supported Journal housing in the device along the orientation of oil-leakage-prevention, the movement stable for its, transport and Storage.In addition, shelve component according to this method using multiple first in combination and frame structure carrys out bearing journal vent cover, with And component is shelved to support trunnion and realize its stable movement, transport and storage using multiple second.Subject methods are added Feature and advantage will be obvious from being described below with claim.
Detailed description of the invention
The advantages of subject apparatus is more fully described with further reference to attached drawing and feature, wherein same feature is with same Appended drawing reference mark, and wherein:
Fig. 1 is the perspective side elevation view of transport and storage device according to the exemplary embodiment of the disclosure;
Fig. 2A is device and is arranged therein a part for at least Journal housing for moving, transporting and/or store Side view;
Fig. 2 B is device and is arranged therein a part for at least Journal housing for moving, transporting and/or store Rearview;And
Fig. 2 C is intercepted along the A-A of Fig. 2 B, device and is arranged therein for moving, transporting and/or store extremely The cross-sectional view of a part of few Journal housing.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 to 2A-C shows the example (hereinafter referred to as ' device 100') of theme transport and storage device 100. Device 100 is useful for the movement of pulverizer or pulverizer part (such as Journal housing 200), transport and/or storage.Such as Previously mention herein, for it is clear and for the sake of simplicity, pulverizer or pulverizer part (such as Journal housing) below In be referred to simply as " Journal housing 200 ".Journal housing 200 can it is convenient using device 100 and economically move, transport and/ Or storage.In this regard, being suitable for use with mobile device 100, transport and/or the theme Journal housing 200 of storage includes axle journal Component axis 210, trunnion 220 and axle journal vent cover 230, they are each to fit together to form individual unit.
The subject apparatus 100 useful for the movement of Journal housing 200, transport and/or storage includes base structure 120 (may be additionally referred to as base portion 120) and frame structure 130 (may be additionally referred to as frame 130), frame structure 130 extend from base portion 120 To limit the shaping structure of a part for the Journal housing 200 that bearing at least assembles.
According to one embodiment of the disclosure, base portion 120 includes a pair of of the interval of substrate 122 and setting on a substrate 122 The bearing channel 124 opened.In one embodiment of the present disclosure, base portion 120 can be made by carbon steel, in Journal housing 200 Movement, transport and/or storage during enough bearings and intensity are provided.However, without departing substantially from the scope of the present disclosure the case where Under, base portion 120 can be made of any other material, which continues the weight for being intended to thus carry and use Time has enough intensity and durability, as known in the art.
In addition, frame 130 includes multiple horizontal frame members 132 and multiple vertical frame parts 138.It is multiple horizontal and perpendicular Straight frame parts 132,138 can be made by carbon steel pole, to provide the weight and use that thus carry for intention to frame 130 Enough bearings of duration and intensity.However, multiple horizontal and vertical frame parts 132,138 can similarly by it is any its Its material is made, any other material for the weight that thus carries of intention and using the duration have enough intensity and Durability, as known in the art.
One group of multiple horizontal frame member 132 is horizontally arranged, to form upper horizontal frame supporting member 134.Similarly, separately The component 132 of one group of multiple level is horizontally arranged, to form lower horizontal frame supporting member 136.Such upper and lower frame bearing Part 134,136 is arranged in the plane P1, P2 of horizontal parallel, relative to each other with the relationship one at interval another it On.Between upper frame bearings 134 and lower frame supporting member 136, multiple vertical arrangements of frame parts 132 are connected in it, To form frame 130.Vertical frame parts 132 can be connected in upper horizontal frame by welding, riveting, nut-bolt connection etc. Supporting member 134 and lower horizontal frame supporting member 136.However, such connection can be suitable for theme important also with any other Property (weight) and purpose means realize, as known in the art.In one embodiment, using support bracket 139 come Increase bearing, to reinforce entire frame 130.
The frame 130 formed by multiple horizontal and vertical frame parts 132,138 is with bearing journal component 200 or at least The shape of its part.Frame 130 can be square, the knot of rectangle, parallelogram, quadrangle and any other like forming Structure, bearing journal component 200 or at least its part, for stable movement, transport and/or storage applications.Show at another In example property embodiment, frame 130 can be unitarily formed by suitable technology (molding, casting etc.), to be formed such as above Disclosed bearing shaped structure, with the bearing journal component 200 during movement, transport and/or storage.It is unitarily formed for such Frame 130 suitable material include such as carbon steel and similar material, in intensity and durability for be intended to by This weight carried and using the duration be it is enough, as known in the art.
Device 100 further includes multiple first shelving component 140 and second and shelving component 150, they are arranged to from frame 130 Extend, to support Journal housing 200 in the device 100 during the movement of Journal housing 200, transport and/or storage.It is multiple First shelves component 140 extends from upper horizontal frame supporting member 134.In one embodiment, multiple first shelve component 140 can For vertical bar 142.It is each including free end 144 in vertical bar 142, wherein angled supporting projection 146 is arranged at it On.In the exemplary embodiment, supporting projection 146 can be with plane P3 at about 45 degree to about 55 degree of angle A, with can Bearing journal component.
In addition, multiple second shelve component 150 be arranged to from upper horizontal frame supporting member 134 extend.In one embodiment In, second shelve in component 150 it is each include bracket 152.
Multiple first, which shelve component and second, shelves that component 140,150 is back-to-back to be arranged in horizontal frame supporting member 134 On, wherein first shelves component 140 with length L1, it is greater than the second length L2 for shelving component 150.Length L1 and L2 are desirable It certainly constructs and changes in specific Journal housing.
Device 100 can also further comprise multiple promotion attachmentes 160, be connected in frame 130, be used for mobile device 100. In one embodiment, it promotes attachment 160 and is located at or is fixed on horizontal frame supporting member 134.Optionally, attachment 160 is promoted May be arranged at any desired position on frame 130, any desired position for intention thus carry weight, for It is enough using the duration and for stablize promotion and the other movements of device 100.
Referring specifically now to Fig. 2A to 2C, bridge crane or similar equipment can be used for the Journal housing 200 of assembling It is stably positioned in device 100.In this regard, axle journal vent cover 230 is positioned to the ledge surface with axle journal vent cover 230 The center line CL of 230e and Journal housing axis 210 is at about 45o to the angle A 1 of about 55o.Journal housing 200 is thus by device The first of 100 shelves component 140 and second and shelves the bearing of component 150.More specifically, first shelves 150 bearing journal of component and opens The top raised portion 230a of lid 230, and second shelves the bearing trunnion 220 of component 150.Raised axle journal vent cover 230 Angle A 1 may be about 53o, is aligned and is fixed together to ensure that axle journal vent cover 230 shelves component 140 with first, and ear Axis 220 shelves component 150 with second and is aligned and is fixed together.In order to during the movement of device 100, transport and/or storage Trunnion 220 is protected, two axle journal trunnion end cap covers 137 are optionally placed on trunnion 220, and are being directed at and are utilizing fastening Part 170 by trunnion 220 be fixed on second shelve component 150 during be used to protect trunnion 220.
In addition, for more firmly bearing journal component 200, a part of the raising bottom end 230c of axle journal vent cover 230 230b removably attaches to frame 130 using fastener 170.Specifically, upper horizontal frame supporting member 134 includes extension 135, to be removably attached the bottom end 230c of axle journal vent cover 230 using fastener 170.Multiple angled supporting members 165 It is further placed at the corner 134a of horizontal frame supporting member 134.In this regard, Journal housing 200 is made to drop to device 100 In before, the bottom margin 230d of axle journal vent cover 230 by corner 134a multiple angled supporting members 165 and pass through axis Extension 135 at the center line CL of neck component 200 supports, and for its being correctly aligned in device 100 and supports.
Although Journal housing 200 is removably fixed in device 100, Journal housing axis 210 is kept freely, and It does not support in the device 100.For bearing journal component axis 210, provided between Journal housing axis 210 and substrate 122 multiple Timber, plastics or similar gasket 166 to minimize movement of the Journal housing axis 210 in device 100, and discharge trunnion 220 On stress.
The corrosion of the bearing (not shown) of Journal housing axis 210 in order to prevent, the interior zone of Journal housing axis 210 is (not Display) it can be filled with during movement, transport and/or storage and comprising fluid F, such as anticorrosion fluid, such as oil.Axle journal group Part axis 210 can be vertically oriented and support during movement, transport and/or storage, to prevent at sealing (not shown) Fluid leakage.The Journal housing 200 of the bearing assembling of device 100, for its movement, transport and/or storage, wherein Journal housing Axis 210 is in vertical orientation to prevent fluid from its leakage.
In addition, the bearing channel 124 being spaced in pairs provides side 210d bearing to vertically-oriented Journal housing axis 210, To prevent the fluid in the grinding roller 212 of Journal housing axis 210 from leaking during movement, transport and/or storage.In addition, in pairs The bearing channel 124 at interval can be used for the lifting device 100 in the case where Journal housing 200 positions in the device 100.Specifically Ground, the fork (not shown) of fork truck (not shown) can be plugged into bearing channel 124, wherein have Journal housing 200 to be promoted Device 100, for being located in haulage vehicle (not shown), by the transport of device 100 wherein with Journal housing 200 to phase Hope position.Wherein the device 100 with Journal housing 200 fork truck or bridge crane (not shown) can be used moving and/or It is promoted.
The subject methods of use device 100 include being arranged in Journal housing 200 by base portion 120, frame 130 and multiple One, which shelves component and second, shelves in the device 100 of the formation of component 140,150, and frame 130 extends on base portion 120 to be defined as The construction of shape is suitable for a part of bearing at least Journal housing 200, and wherein Journal housing axis 210 is along special orientation branch It holds on base portion 120, multiple first, which shelve component and second, shelves component 140,150 and extends into and be aligned and be spaced with frame 130, With bearing journal component 200, Journal housing 200 is supported in device 100, and along the orientation of anti-fluid leakage by axle journal group Part axis 210 is supported in device 100, the movement stable for its, transport and storage.In addition, being used in combination according to this method Multiple first shelve component 140 and frame 130 carrys out bearing journal vent cover 230, and shelve component 150 using multiple second Bearing trunnion 220 realizes its stable movement, transport and storage.The orientation of the anti-fluid leakage of Journal housing axis 210 is preferred It is the vertical orientation in device 100, and end cap cover 137 can be used for protecting trunnion 220.Supplementary features of subject methods and excellent Point will be obvious from being described below with claim.
The effort needed for reducing the Journal housing 200 of mobile, transport and/or storage assembling in a manner of facilitating and is economic In terms of the time, transport and storage device 100 and its application method provide many significant advantages.Therefore, theme transport and Storage device 100 reduces cost associated with the Journal housing 200 of mobile, transport and/or storage assembling significantly.In addition, Journal housing 200 is loaded directly into device 100, without relocating.Trunnion 220 is in movement, transport and/or Storage period Between protected very well.When Journal housing 200 is located in device 100, Journal housing axis 210 is arranged along vertical orientation, thus Allow movement, transport and/or the storage of Journal housing axis 210, while being filled with fluid, to prevent the corrosion of bearing, until axis Neck component 200 is installed for using.Device 100 meets all current governmental standards of width and height limitation, with realize by Its transport of highway.The various other advantages and features of the disclosure are aobvious and easy from detailed description and appended claims above See.
The foregoing description of the specific embodiment of the disclosure has been presented for the purpose for showing and describing.They are not intended to It is detailed or the disclosure is limited to disclosed precise forms, and it is apparent that according to above teaching, many modifications and variations It is possible.It selects and describes embodiment to be best described by the principle and its practical application of the disclosure, thus to make this Field technical staff can be best using the disclosure and with the various of the various modifications for being suitable for contemplated particular utility Embodiment.Understand, when environment can suggest or cause makeshift, it is contemplated that the substitution of various omissions and equivalent, but this The substitution of the various omissions of class and equivalent is intended to covering application or implements, without departing from the spirit or model of the claim of the disclosure It encloses.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of movement, transport and storage device for pulverizer Journal housing, the pulverizer Journal housing are supported on institute It states in device, including Journal housing axis, trunnion and axle journal vent cover, they assemble and are shaped to individual unit;And described device Include:
Base structure;
Frame structure, the frame structure extend in the base structure to limit shaping structure, are suitable for bearing at least A part of the Journal housing, and the Journal housing is pivotally supported in the base structure;The frame structure includes shape At the upper horizontal frame supporting member and lower horizontal frame supporting member that are separated from each other setting multiple horizontal frame members and be arranged in Multiple vertical frame parts between the upper horizontal frame supporting member and the lower horizontal frame supporting member;
Multiple first shelve component, and the multiple first shelves component upwardly extends from the upper horizontal frame supporting member, each The multiple first, which shelves component, has the plane for being configured to receive and support the axle journal vent cover of the Journal housing Upper plane;And
Multiple second shelve component, and the multiple second shelves component upwardly extends from the upper horizontal frame supporting member, each The multiple second, which shelves component, shelves in component corresponding first with the multiple first and shelves member align and be spaced therewith Arrangement, each the multiple second to shelve component include bracket, and the multiple second shelves component for supporting the ear Axis.
2. the apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the multiple horizontal frame member and the multiple vertical frame Frame component is carbon steel pole.
3. the apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the multiple first shelve in component each first shelve Component includes:
Bar with free end vertically extends from the upper horizontal frame supporting member;With
Supporting projection is arranged on the free end of the bar.
4. the apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the multiple second shelve in component each second shelve Component includes:
The angled bracket extends from the upper horizontal frame supporting member.
5. the apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the multiple first shelve in component it is each have than institute It states multiple second and shelves each bigger length in component.
6. the apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that multiple the first of described device shelve component and multiple second The angle of component Yu at 45 ° to 55 ° of plane P3 is shelved, to support the Journal housing.
7. the apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the center line CL and the axle journal of the axle journal vent cover 53 ° of angle is set between component axis, is aligned and is fixed on to ensure that the axle journal vent cover shelves component with described first Together, and the trunnion shelves component with described second and is aligned and is fixed together.
8. the apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the base portion includes:
To support the substrate of the Journal housing axis;With
The bearing channel at a pair of interval, is arranged on the substrate, to be vertically disposed on the substrate from side support The Journal housing axis, with prevent fluid from its leakage.
9. the apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include multiple promotion attachmentes, is located on the frame, Movement, transport or storage for described device.
CN201410501190.5A 2013-09-26 2014-09-26 Device and method for transporting and storing Expired - Fee Related CN104512594B (en)

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US20150082753A1 (en) 2015-03-26
EP2853507A2 (en) 2015-04-01
US9700894B2 (en) 2017-07-11
EP2853507A3 (en) 2015-10-21
CN104512594A (en) 2015-04-15

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