CN104509353A - Method for field muskmelon large-scale greenhouse planting - Google Patents

Method for field muskmelon large-scale greenhouse planting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104509353A
CN104509353A CN201410694826.2A CN201410694826A CN104509353A CN 104509353 A CN104509353 A CN 104509353A CN 201410694826 A CN201410694826 A CN 201410694826A CN 104509353 A CN104509353 A CN 104509353A
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Prior art keywords
furrow
parts
melon
horse bubble
horse
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CN201410694826.2A
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CN104509353B (en
Inventor
金勇�
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Anhui Organic Liang Zhuang Technology Stock Group Co ltd
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ANHUI ECOLOGICAL ORGANIC LIANG ZHUANG
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B1/00Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
    • C05B1/02Superphosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B17/00Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C3/00Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C9/00Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D1/00Fertilisers containing potassium
    • C05D1/02Manufacture from potassium chloride or sulfate or double or mixed salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D5/00Fertilisers containing magnesium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D9/00Other inorganic fertilisers
    • C05D9/02Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for field muskmelon large-scale greenhouse planting. The method comprises the following steps: preparation before planting, transplanting, and daily management; the greenhouse is used for planting, the planting environment can be adjusted well, the environment suitable for growth can be provided for the field muskmelon, and the adequate nutrition is provided for each growth phase of the field muskmelon through the research and rational fertilization; and the nutrient solution is used for the plants, the plants can absorb the nutrient elements conveniently, and the waste of the fertilizer is reduced.

Description

The method of the extensive greenhouse gardening of a kind of horse bubble melon
Technical field
The present invention relates to proportion of crop planting field, particularly relate to the method for the extensive greenhouse gardening of a kind of horse bubble melon.
Background technology
Horse bubble melon is a kind of wild plant that Northern Area of Huaihe River generally grows, past is used as it as weeds, hoe lest not to the utmost, after doing wild plant comprehensive utilization, find that horse bubble melon is that an a kind of thing containing a large amount of oil contents in multiplex, wild plant, particularly seed that economic worth is high, can be able to extract oil, well a kind of, extremely rising oil crop.
Because the past treats horse bubble melon when weeds always, existing technology lacks method and the experience of plantation aspect, and cause the horse bubble melon output of planting out little, in seed, oil content is low.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the horse bubble melon implantation methods that a kind of output is high, plantation oil content is high.
The technical scheme taked in order to the present invention that solves the problem is:
A method for the extensive greenhouse gardening of horse bubble melon, comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare before plantation
Build planting greenhouse, built 4-7 high furrow in each booth, furrow and furrow interval 0.8-1m, be equipped with root dropper road in each furrow, and the side of every bar furrow is provided with wire netting, iron wire net height 2m;
(2) transplant
Horse is steeped melon seedling replanting in high furrow, between every strain seedling, spacing is 20cm, is digging duck eye during transplanting apart from root 5cm place, and execute fertile 50 grams of fermentation poultry dung, open root after having transplanted and drip system, water 10-20 minute;
(3) daily management
Transplant rear ten days, stretch the climing phase, flowering stage and swollen fruit phase utilize root system of dripping respectively to apply one time of nutrition liquid, and every furrow applied amount is 20kg; When the strain of horse bubble melon seedling enter stretch the climing phase time, be fixed on by melon vine on the wire netting of high furrow, allow melon vine grow along wire netting, daily every two weeks waters a water, finds that weeds will be removed in time;
As further scheme of the present invention: described high furrow are set to long 30m, wide 40cm, high 30cm.
As further scheme of the present invention: the described transplanting nutrient solution prescription of rear ten days is 5 parts, urea, phosphorus pentoxide 1 part, potassium sulfate 3 parts, peroxide phosphoric acid calcium 0.2 part, 500 parts, water.
As further scheme of the present invention; Described climing phase nutrient solution prescription of stretching is: Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium 15 parts, 0.02 part, iron sulfate, 0.04 part, magnesium sulfate, 0.01 part, copper sulphate, boric acid 0.001 part, 500 parts, water.
As further scheme of the present invention: described nutrient solution prescription in flowering stage is: Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium 50 parts, 0.03 part, iron sulfate, copper chloride 0.05 part, 0.04 part, magnesium sulfate, 0.03 part, zinc sulphate, ammonium molybdate 0.002 part, boric acid 0.003.
As further scheme of the present invention: the formula of described swollen fruit phase nutrient solution is potassium sulfate 15kg, urea 18kg, phosphorus pentoxide 20kg, 0.03 part, iron sulfate, copper chloride 0.05 part, 0.04 part, magnesium sulfate, 0.03 part, zinc sulphate, ammonium molybdate 0.002 part, boric acid 0.003.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention adopts greenhouse gardening, well can regulate planting environment, the environment of a growth the most applicable is provided to horse bubble melon, simultaneously by research, the rational application of fertilizer, for each vegetative stage of horse bubble melon provides the nutritional need of enough abundances, adopts nutrient solution to apply, be conducive to the absorption of plant to nutritive element, reduce the waste of fertilizer.
Embodiment
A method for the extensive greenhouse gardening of horse bubble melon, comprises the following steps:
(1) prepare before plantation
Build planting greenhouse, built 4-7 high furrow in each booth, furrow and furrow interval 0.8-1m, be equipped with root dropper road in each furrow, and the side of every bar furrow is provided with wire netting, iron wire net height 2m;
(2) transplant
Horse is steeped melon seedling replanting in high furrow, between every strain seedling, spacing is 20cm, is digging duck eye during transplanting apart from root 5cm place, and execute fertile 50 grams of fermentation poultry dung, open root after having transplanted and drip system, water 10-20 minute;
(3) daily management
Transplant rear ten days, stretch the climing phase, flowering stage and swollen fruit phase utilize root system of dripping respectively to apply one time of nutrition liquid, and every furrow applied amount is 20kg; When the strain of horse bubble melon seedling enter stretch the climing phase time, be fixed on by melon vine on the wire netting of high furrow, allow melon vine grow along wire netting, daily every two weeks waters a water, finds that weeds will be removed in time;
As further scheme of the present invention: described high furrow are set to long 30m, wide 40cm, high 30cm.
As further scheme of the present invention: the described transplanting nutrient solution prescription of rear ten days is 5 parts, urea, phosphorus pentoxide 1 part, potassium sulfate 3 parts, peroxide phosphoric acid calcium 0.2 part, 500 parts, water.
As further scheme of the present invention; Described climing phase nutrient solution prescription of stretching is: Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium 15 parts, 0.02 part, iron sulfate, 0.04 part, magnesium sulfate, 0.01 part, copper sulphate, boric acid 0.001 part, 500 parts, water.
As further scheme of the present invention: described nutrient solution prescription in flowering stage is: Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium 50 parts, 0.03 part, iron sulfate, copper chloride 0.05 part, 0.04 part, magnesium sulfate, 0.03 part, zinc sulphate, ammonium molybdate 0.002 part, boric acid 0.003.
As further scheme of the present invention: the formula of described swollen fruit phase nutrient solution is potassium sulfate 15kg, urea 18kg, phosphorus pentoxide 20kg, 0.03 part, iron sulfate, copper chloride 0.05 part, 0.04 part, magnesium sulfate, 0.03 part, zinc sulphate, ammonium molybdate 0.002 part, boric acid 0.003.
To those skilled in the art, obviously the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when not deviating from spirit of the present invention or essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should embodiment be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present invention is limited by claims instead of above-mentioned explanation, and all changes be therefore intended in the implication of the equivalency by dropping on claim and scope are included in the present invention.Any Reference numeral in claim should be considered as the claim involved by limiting.
In addition, be to be understood that, although this specification is described according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by specification integrally, and the technical scheme in each embodiment also through appropriately combined, can form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.

Claims (6)

1. a method for the extensive greenhouse gardening of horse bubble melon, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) prepare before plantation
Build planting greenhouse, built 4-7 high furrow in each booth, furrow and furrow interval 0.8-1m, be equipped with root dropper road in each furrow, and the side of every bar furrow is provided with wire netting, iron wire net height 2m;
(2) transplant
Horse is steeped melon seedling replanting in high furrow, between every strain seedling, spacing is 20cm, is digging duck eye after transplanting apart from root 5cm place, and execute fertile 50 grams of fermentation poultry dung, open root after having transplanted and drip system, water 10-20 minute;
(3) daily management
Transplant rear ten days, stretch the climing phase, flowering stage and swollen fruit phase utilize root system of dripping respectively to apply one time of nutrition liquid, and every furrow applied amount is 20kg; When the strain of horse bubble melon seedling enter stretch the climing phase time, be fixed on by melon vine on the wire netting of high furrow, allow melon vine grow along wire netting, daily every two weeks waters a water, finds that weeds will be removed in time.
2. the method for the extensive greenhouse gardening of a kind of horse bubble melon according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described high furrow are set to long 30m, wide 40cm, high 30cm.
3. the method for the extensive greenhouse gardening of a kind of horse bubble melon according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the described transplanting nutrient solution prescription of rear ten days is 5 parts, urea, phosphorus pentoxide 1 part, potassium sulfate 3 parts, peroxide phosphoric acid calcium 0.2 part, 500 parts, water.
4. the method for the extensive greenhouse gardening of a kind of horse bubble melon according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described climing phase nutrient solution prescription of stretching is: Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium 15 parts, 0.02 part, iron sulfate, 0.04 part, magnesium sulfate, 0.01 part, copper sulphate, boric acid 0.001 part, 500 parts, water.
5. the method for the extensive greenhouse gardening of a kind of horse bubble melon according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described nutrient solution prescription in flowering stage is: Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium 50 parts, 0.03 part, iron sulfate, copper chloride 0.05 part, 0.04 part, magnesium sulfate, 0.03 part, zinc sulphate, ammonium molybdate 0.002 part, boric acid 0.003.
6. the method for the extensive greenhouse gardening of a kind of horse bubble melon according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the formula of described swollen fruit phase nutrient solution is potassium sulfate 15kg, urea 18kg, phosphorus pentoxide 20kg, 0.03 part, iron sulfate, copper chloride 0.05 part, 0.04 part, magnesium sulfate, 0.03 part, zinc sulphate, ammonium molybdate 0.002 part, boric acid 0.003.
CN201410694826.2A 2014-11-27 2014-11-27 A kind of method of the horse bubble extensive greenhouse gardening of melon Active CN104509353B (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105917888A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-09-07 和县天豪蔬菜种植家庭农场 Environment-friendly greenhouse tomato planting method
CN106883069A (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-06-23 四川森迪科技发展股份有限公司 A kind of fig seedling dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN109197420A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-01-15 马宗新 A kind of horse bubble melon gently simplifies production method
CN109315238A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-02-12 安徽有机良庄农业科技股份有限公司 A kind of horse bubble extensive field planting method of melon
CN113207667A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-08-06 连云港市农业科学院 Method for annually producing fruit type Mare pickled melons

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103039248A (en) * 2013-01-08 2013-04-17 霍邱县红土地蔬果种植专业合作社 Novel greenhouse strawberry culturing and planting method
CN103609300A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-03-05 青岛东颐锦禾农业科技有限公司 Efficient high-yield cultivation method of muskmelon in spring-heated greenhouse
CN104145633A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-11-19 周利 Seedling lifting and transplanting method for lettuce planting

Patent Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103039248A (en) * 2013-01-08 2013-04-17 霍邱县红土地蔬果种植专业合作社 Novel greenhouse strawberry culturing and planting method
CN103609300A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-03-05 青岛东颐锦禾农业科技有限公司 Efficient high-yield cultivation method of muskmelon in spring-heated greenhouse
CN104145633A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-11-19 周利 Seedling lifting and transplanting method for lettuce planting

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105917888A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-09-07 和县天豪蔬菜种植家庭农场 Environment-friendly greenhouse tomato planting method
CN106883069A (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-06-23 四川森迪科技发展股份有限公司 A kind of fig seedling dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN109197420A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-01-15 马宗新 A kind of horse bubble melon gently simplifies production method
CN109315238A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-02-12 安徽有机良庄农业科技股份有限公司 A kind of horse bubble extensive field planting method of melon
CN113207667A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-08-06 连云港市农业科学院 Method for annually producing fruit type Mare pickled melons
CN113207667B (en) * 2021-06-24 2022-04-19 连云港市农业科学院 Method for annually producing fruit type Mare pickled melons

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Address after: The village of Liu Laoqiao Village South double floating town 236600 Anhui city of Fuyang Province Taihe County Liu Xi

Patentee after: ANHUI ORGANIC LIANG ZHUANG TECHNOLOGY STOCK GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Address before: The village of Liu Laoqiao Village South double floating town 236600 Anhui city of Fuyang Province Taihe County Liu Xi

Patentee before: ANHUI YOUJILIANGZHUANG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO.,LTD.

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Denomination of invention: A Method for Large Scale Greenhouse Planting of Ma Pao Melon

Effective date of registration: 20230831

Granted publication date: 20160706

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