CN104506125B - Compound solar cell - Google Patents

Compound solar cell Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104506125B
CN104506125B CN201410768767.9A CN201410768767A CN104506125B CN 104506125 B CN104506125 B CN 104506125B CN 201410768767 A CN201410768767 A CN 201410768767A CN 104506125 B CN104506125 B CN 104506125B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic cell
photovoltaic
cell
solaode
battery
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410768767.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104506125A (en
Inventor
张依群
朱彩莲
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Dongguan Polytechnic
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Dongguan Polytechnic
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201410768767.9A priority Critical patent/CN104506125B/en
Publication of CN104506125A publication Critical patent/CN104506125A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104506125B publication Critical patent/CN104506125B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52PV systems with concentrators

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of solar cells and in particular relates to a compound solar cell. The compound solar cell is provided with a cell box, wherein a plurality of photovoltaic cell panels are mounted in the cell box at intervals; photovoltaic cell piece areas are formed by rows of photovoltaic cell pieces on the photovoltaic cell panels; light transmission areas are arranged among the photovoltaic cell piece areas; the photovoltaic cell piece areas between the adjacent two photovoltaic cell panels are alternately arranged; when the light irradiates into the cell box from the incidence direction of the cell box, a plurality of cell panels are arranged, and the adjacent light transmission areas and the photovoltaic cell piece areas are interactively arranged, so that most of the reflected light, after the light enters the cell box, in the cell can be finally absorbed by the photovoltaic cell pieces and is converted into electric energy; the conversion utilization rate of the solar energy is effectively increased; the power generation capacity of unit area is improved; the popularization and application of the solar cell can be facilitated.

Description

A kind of compound solaode
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of solar batteries, refer in particular to a kind of compound solaode.
Background technology
Solaode is a kind of semiconductor device converting optical energy into electric energy, and usual solaode is the photovoltaic of tiling monolayer Cell piece is formed, under the theoretical value premise that photoelectric transformation efficiency is 100%, and the generating merit of the solaode of area every square metre Rate is about 1 kilowatt, can be affected by the restriction of the aspects such as semi-conducting material itself and manufacturing process, and the sunlight of incidence is only A part is absorbed by solaode, and remaining major part then or is reflected, or is absorbed by other materials, real at present The applicable conversion efficiency in border is the highest also only has thirties percent.Therefore, it is accomplished by large area to obtain higher generated energy Ground uses solar panel, needs to take substantial amounts of space.Due to the restriction of space resources, especially in the environment of modern metropolitan cities, Limited space, due to the low trans-utilization rate of current solaode, impact restricts using and developing of solaode.
Summary of the invention
The invention reside in the deficiency for the current solaode low existence of trans-utilization rate, and the one solving problem above is provided Compound solaode.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of compound solaode, described solaode arranges a battery frame, and in battery frame, spacing installs some photovoltaic electrics Pond plate, described photovoltaic battery panel is formed photovoltaic cell section by photovoltaic cell in a row, and photovoltaic cell arranges printing opacity between section District, between adjacent two photovoltaic battery panels, photovoltaic cell section is arranged alternately.
It is also preferred that the left the transparent area of described photovoltaic battery panel arranges the light focusing unit corresponding with the photovoltaic cell of adjacent photovoltaic cell plate.
It is also preferred that the left described photovoltaic battery panel injects direction from light arranges reflective membrane at photovoltaic cell section trailing flank.
It is also preferred that the left arrange circulating cooling water pipe in described battery frame, outside described cooling water pipe, reflective membrane is set.
It is also preferred that the left described battery frame inner surface arranges reflective membrane.
It is also preferred that the left described photovoltaic battery panel arranges 2-5 layer.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: the compound solaode of the present invention, described solaode arranges a battery frame, In battery frame, spacing installs some photovoltaic battery panels, and described photovoltaic battery panel is formed photovoltaic cell section by photovoltaic cell in a row, Arranging transparent area between photovoltaic cell section, between adjacent two photovoltaic battery panels, photovoltaic cell section is arranged alternately;When light is from battery When the incident direction of frame is injected, owing to arranging multi-layer cell plate, adjacent transparent area arranges alternately with photovoltaic cell section, makes light After line entrance battery frame, the great majority reflection light in battery, finally can be absorbed by photovoltaic cell, be converted into electric energy, The effective trans-utilization rate promoting solar energy, promotes the generated energy of unit are, contributes to advancing the popularization profit of solaode With.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the present invention
Fig. 2 is photovoltaic battery panel Facad structure schematic diagram of the present invention
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings 1,2 (wherein Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of a kind of invention photovoltaic battery panel, another kind of with Fig. 2 alternately dislocation The figure arranged is not drawn into) the present invention is further elaborated:
A kind of compound solaode, described solaode arranges a battery frame 1, and in battery frame 1, spacing installs some light Volt cell panel 2, described photovoltaic battery panel 2 is formed photovoltaic cell section 3, photovoltaic cell section by photovoltaic cell 31 in a row Arranging transparent area 4 between 3, adjacent 2 photovoltaic cell sections 3 of two photovoltaic battery panels are arranged alternately;The printing opacity of photovoltaic battery panel 2 District 4 arranges the light focusing unit 41 corresponding with the photovoltaic cell 31 of adjacent photovoltaic cell plate 2, and light focusing unit 41 can be convex lens Specular formation, by light focusing unit 41, the incidence of increasing light, and will inject next layer of corresponding photovoltaic electric after light-ray condensing Pond sheet 31, it is to avoid launch, strengthens and absorbs conversion rate.Manufacture and material are Jie of a simple embodiment by the present embodiment Continue: the transparent area 4 arranging light focusing unit 41 uses frivolous resin material, can light focusing unit 41 spot size on demand and Actual interfloor distance is processed into optimal shape;Photovoltaic cell 31 can use monocrystal silicon, polysilicon or other quasiconductor chemical combination Thing material.Photovoltaic cell 31 can be carried out connection in series-parallel by metal bus bars on demand, and by metal bus bars by produced by it Electric power is drawn.Photovoltaic cell 31 is configured arrangement according to demand with light focusing unit 41;Photovoltaic cell 31 and optically focused list Unit 41 can be solidified into one, its surface and the back side by materials such as PURs and use transparent resin also dependent on needs.
In order to take away the heat that solaode produces in process of production, circulating cooling water pipe 6 is set in battery frame 1.
Absorbed in order to avoid injecting the light of battery frame 1, injected direction at photovoltaic cell at described photovoltaic battery panel 2 from light District 3 trailing flank arranges reflective membrane 5, and last layer can be arranged, and battery frame 1 inner surface arranges reflective membrane 5, outside cooling water pipe While arrange reflective membrane 5, as preferably mode, except in addition to incident direction ground floor photovoltaic battery panel 2, in photovoltaic cell section 3 Front may also set up reflective membrane 5 except photovoltaic cell 31 and light focusing unit 41 position;Make the light in entrance battery frame 1 the most not Can be absorbed by body surface, and by the reflection in each face, only be irradiated on photovoltaic cell 31 just be absorbed, be greatly promoted Light utilize conversion ratio;By test, the optoelectronic transformation efficiency of the present invention reaches more than 60%;Test the highest conversion ratio relatively at present Battery compares, and conversion ratio improves more than one times.
When light is injected from the incident direction of battery frame 1, owing to arranging multi-layer cell plate, adjacent transparent area 4 and photovoltaic cell Section 3 is arranged alternately, uses 3 D stereo layout, and after making light enter battery frame 1, the great majority in battery reflect light, all Finally can be absorbed by photovoltaic cell 31, be converted into electric energy, the effective trans-utilization rate promoting solar energy, promote unit plane Long-pending generated energy, contributes to advancing the utilization and extention of solaode.
Embodiment described above, the simply preferred embodiments of the present invention, not limit the scope of the present invention, therefore all according to the present invention The equivalence that structure, feature and principle described in claim is done changes or modifies, and all should be included in present patent application In the range of.

Claims (4)

1. a compound solaode, it is characterised in that described solaode arranges a battery frame (1), battery frame (1) Interior spacing installs some photovoltaic battery panels (2), and described photovoltaic battery panel (2) arranges 2-5 layer, by a row on described photovoltaic battery panel (2) Photovoltaic cell (31) forms photovoltaic cell section (3), arranges transparent area (4), adjacent two photovoltaic cells between photovoltaic cell section (3) Between plate (2), photovoltaic cell section (3) are arranged alternately;The transparent area (4) of described photovoltaic battery panel (2) is arranged and adjacent photovoltaic cell plate (2) Light focusing unit (41) corresponding to photovoltaic cell (31), the light focusing unit (41) on upper strata is relative with the photovoltaic cell of lower floor (31) to be set Put.
A kind of compound solaode, it is characterised in that: described photovoltaic battery panel (2) is from light Line is injected direction and is arranged reflective membrane (5) at photovoltaic cell section (3) trailing flank.
A kind of compound solaode, it is characterised in that: arrange in described battery frame (1) and follow Ring cooling water pipe (6), described cooling water pipe (6) outside arranges reflective membrane (5).
A kind of compound solaode, it is characterised in that: described battery frame (1) inner surface sets Put reflective membrane (5).
CN201410768767.9A 2014-12-11 2014-12-11 Compound solar cell Expired - Fee Related CN104506125B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410768767.9A CN104506125B (en) 2014-12-11 2014-12-11 Compound solar cell

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410768767.9A CN104506125B (en) 2014-12-11 2014-12-11 Compound solar cell

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104506125A CN104506125A (en) 2015-04-08
CN104506125B true CN104506125B (en) 2017-01-11

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CN201410768767.9A Expired - Fee Related CN104506125B (en) 2014-12-11 2014-12-11 Compound solar cell

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109192804B (en) * 2018-09-06 2020-05-22 深圳市博大鑫电子有限公司 Solar cell module

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4025786A (en) * 1975-01-02 1977-05-24 George Henry Hamilton Solar energy power generating array
US7388146B2 (en) * 2002-04-24 2008-06-17 Jx Crystals Inc. Planar solar concentrator power module
CN101355108B (en) * 2007-07-26 2011-09-28 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Solar battery structure
CN101355115A (en) * 2008-09-16 2009-01-28 刘志勇 High-efficiency solar omnirange condensation battery component
CN101820015A (en) * 2009-02-27 2010-09-01 宇威光电股份有限公司 Solar cell

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