CN104505873A - UPS and control method thereof - Google Patents
UPS and control method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104505873A CN104505873A CN201410691704.8A CN201410691704A CN104505873A CN 104505873 A CN104505873 A CN 104505873A CN 201410691704 A CN201410691704 A CN 201410691704A CN 104505873 A CN104505873 A CN 104505873A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- voltage
- control processor
- battery
- ups power
- power
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- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000007600 charging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H02J7/0003—
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0068—Battery or charger load switching, e.g. concurrent charging and load supply
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J2207/00—Indexing scheme relating to details of circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J2207/10—Control circuit supply, e.g. means for supplying power to the control circuit
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J2207/00—Indexing scheme relating to details of circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J2207/20—Charging or discharging characterised by the power electronics converter
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a UPS and a control method thereof. A rectifier converts commercial power into DC power for detection by a control processor, when detecting that voltage is higher than set voltage, the control processor controls a first switch to be switched on, power is supplied by direct use of the commercial power, and at the same time, a part of the commercial power is distributed to a charger to charge a battery; and when detecting that the voltage is smaller the set voltage, the control processor controls the first switch to be switched off, and an inverter inverses the voltage of the battery into AC commercial power voltage for output. According to the invention, the inverter is at a work state only when the battery works, such that the power consumption can be reduced, and the life is prolonged. Besides, AC output and DC voltage output are independently controlled, such that power can be supplied to different devices.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of power supply, particularly ups power.
Background technology
UPS (Uninterruptible Power System/Uninterruptible PowerSupply) power supply, i.e. uninterrupted power supply, be that storage battery (mostly being plumbic acid maintenance-free storage battery) is connected with main frame, by modular circuits such as main frame inverters, direct current converted to the system equipment of civil power.Be mainly used in single computer, computer network system or other power electronic equipment as electromagnetically operated valve, pressure transmitter etc. provide stable, continual supply of electric power.When civil power input is normal, UPS is supplied to load to use by after civil power voltage stabilizing, and UPS is now exactly an electric main pressurizer, and it also charges to self-contained battery simultaneously; When commercial power interruption (accident interruption), UPS, immediately by the direct current energy of battery, continues supply 220V alternating current by the square normal load of inverter zero switch transition, load is maintained and normally works and protect load soft and hardware not to be damaged.Ups power equipment can provide protection to overtension or brownout usually.In the control mode of existing ups power, inverter is wherein all loaded under any one state, under the state being always in work, power consumption is larger, life-span is naturally just short, and in addition, present much equipment can with USB direct current supply, and existing ups power just uses as stand-by power supply civil power, do not have expanded function function of supplying power.Therefore, need to provide a kind of ups power circuit, reduce its power consumption, the life-span is increased, in addition, provide a kind of multi-functional ups power, while as commercial power reserve power source, direct current supply can also be provided to other equipment.
Summary of the invention
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of ups power, it comprises control processor, rectifier, inverter, charger, battery, first switch, civil power is converted to direct current and detects to described control processor by described rectifier, close higher than controlling described first switch during setting voltage when described control processor detects voltage, direct use mains-supplied, a part for civil power is assigned on described charger to described battery charging simultaneously, when described control processor detects that voltage is less than the voltage of setting, described control processor controls described first switch and disconnects, the voltage inversion of described battery is that the line voltage exchanged exports by described inverter, use the described mains-supplied that inversion comes.
A kind of control method of ups power, wherein, ups power comprises control processor, rectifier, inverter, charger, battery, first switch, civil power is converted to direct current and detects to described control processor by described rectifier, when the voltage that described control processor detects closes higher than controlling described first switch during setting voltage, direct use mains-supplied, a part for civil power is assigned on described charger to described battery charging simultaneously, when the voltage that described control processor detects is less than the voltage of setting, described control processor controls described first switch and disconnects, the voltage inversion of described battery is that the line voltage exchanged exports by described inverter, use the described mains-supplied that inversion comes.
Further, wherein said inverse converter adopts metal-oxide-semiconductor.
Further, wherein when directly using mains-supplied, provided direct voltage output by the described battery charged,
Further, wherein said direct voltage is the USB interface output of 5V.
Further, wherein provide power supply to described control processor by described battery.
By ups power circuit provided by the present invention and corresponding control method, inverter only normally works when powered battery, and be in standby under other states, power consumption is little, and the life-span is long.In addition, in ups power of the present invention, civil power output and direct voltage output can control separately, can support all electronic product chargings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, in describing embodiment below, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, to those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the control circuit block diagram of the ups power of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Illustrate clearly and completely the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, but not as the foundation limited the present invention.Do not making based on those skilled in the art's those of ordinary skill the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belonging to the category of the present invention's protection.
Fig. 1 shows the control circuit block diagram in the ups power of the embodiment of the present invention.Control circuit in Fig. 1 in this ups power comprises, rectifier 1, charger 2, control processor (under be called for short CPU) 3, inverter 4, battery 5, some K switch 1, K2, K3, interlock circuit 6, specifically, when there being civil power, rectifier 1 converts civil power to direct current and detects to CPU3, when control processor is called for short CPU detection voltage for 3 times higher than setting voltage, control switch K1 closes, direct use mains-supplied, and by control switch K2, control the output of line voltage, a part for civil power is assigned on charger 2, charger 2 charges to battery 5, battery 5 provides power supply to CPU3 in addition, now battery 5 can provide the direct voltage output of 5V, is controlled the output of direct voltage by K switch 3.In one embodiment, be export with USB interface form.Civil power in the embodiment of the present invention exports and direct voltage output can control separately, can support all electronic product chargings.
When exporting with normal line voltage, the inverter 4 in ups power is in holding state, can reduce its loss like this, strengthens the life-span.
When CPU3 detects that voltage is less than the voltage of setting, the power inverter of battery 5 is the voltage of civil power and is converted to alternating current output by its control inverter 4, and inverter 4 is in running order; By control switch K2, the interchange controlling the line voltage be converted to exports; Use the described mains-supplied that inversion comes.While inverter 4 starts conversion, CPU3 control switch K1 disconnects, and the function of the realization that inverter 4 is main is boosted and be converted into alternating current by battery 5 direct current out.
In a specific embodiment, what inverter 4 adopted is metal-oxide-semiconductor, and its advantage is, the time interval of conversion is short, there will not be the situation of power-off, successfully manages emergency.
The control circuit of the ups power in the embodiment of the present invention is arranged in a housing, and this ups power is moveable.
Existing control mode is inverter is all loaded under any one state, and under the state being always in work, power consumption is comparatively large, and the life-span is naturally just short.By control circuit of the present invention, the inverter in ups power is not with load circuit, and it just normally works when powered battery, and be in standby under other states, the power consumption of such inverter is less, and circuit lifetime strengthens.In addition, when normal civil power exports, the battery in ups power can provide direct voltage, thus forms a kind of multi-functional power supply, can either provide ac commercial power voltage, can also provide DC low-voltage, powers to multiple different equipment.
Finally it should be noted that, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention but not to be limited, although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art are to be understood that: it still can be modified to technical scheme of the present invention or equivalent replacement, and these are revised or be equal to the spirit and scope that replacement also can not make amended technical scheme disengaging technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a ups power, it comprises control processor, rectifier, and inverter fills
Electrical equipment, battery, first switch, civil power is converted to direct current and detects to described control processor by described rectifier, when the voltage that described control processor detects closes higher than controlling described first switch during the voltage set, the described mains-supplied of direct use, a part for described civil power is assigned on described charger to described battery charging simultaneously, when the voltage that described control processor detects is less than the voltage of setting, described control processor controls described first switch and disconnects, the voltage inversion of described battery is that the line voltage exchanged exports by described inverter, use the described mains-supplied that inversion comes.
2. ups power according to claim 1, wherein said inverse converter adopts metal-oxide-semiconductor.
3. ups power according to claim 1, wherein when directly using mains-supplied, is provided direct voltage output by the described battery charged.
4. ups power according to claim 3, wherein said direct voltage is that the USB interface of 5V exports.
5. ups power according to claim 1, wherein provides power supply to described control processor by described battery.
6. the control method of a ups power, wherein, ups power comprises control processor, rectifier, inverter, charger, battery, first switch, civil power is converted to direct current and detects to described control processor by described rectifier, when the voltage that described control processor detects closes higher than controlling described first switch during setting voltage, direct use mains-supplied, a part for civil power is assigned on described charger to described battery charging simultaneously, when the voltage that described control processor detects is less than the voltage of setting, described control processor controls described first switch and disconnects, the voltage inversion of described battery is that the line voltage exchanged exports by described inverter, use the described mains-supplied that inversion comes.
7. the control method of ups power according to claim 6, wherein said inverse converter adopts metal-oxide-semiconductor.
8. the control method of ups power according to claim 6, wherein when directly using mains-supplied, is provided direct voltage output by the described battery charged.
9. the control method of ups power according to claim 8, wherein said direct voltage is that the USB interface of 5V exports.
10. the control method of ups power according to claim 6, wherein provides power supply to described control processor by described battery.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410691704.8A CN104505873A (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | UPS and control method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410691704.8A CN104505873A (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | UPS and control method thereof |
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CN104505873A true CN104505873A (en) | 2015-04-08 |
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CN201410691704.8A Pending CN104505873A (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | UPS and control method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105827012A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-08-03 | 北京工业大学 | High-voltage alternating-current and adjustable low-voltage direct-current type dual-output online UPS |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2930061Y (en) * | 2006-07-20 | 2007-08-01 | 青岛经济技术开发区创统科技发展有限公司 | UPS for industrial driving |
CN101222148A (en) * | 2008-01-25 | 2008-07-16 | 华为技术有限公司 | Power supplying method and device of uninterrupted power supply |
JP4998823B2 (en) * | 2007-03-27 | 2012-08-15 | 日本電気株式会社 | Uninterruptible power system |
CN202931023U (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-05-08 | 苏州云能电气有限公司 | Uninterruptible backup power source for elevator |
-
2014
- 2014-11-25 CN CN201410691704.8A patent/CN104505873A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2930061Y (en) * | 2006-07-20 | 2007-08-01 | 青岛经济技术开发区创统科技发展有限公司 | UPS for industrial driving |
JP4998823B2 (en) * | 2007-03-27 | 2012-08-15 | 日本電気株式会社 | Uninterruptible power system |
CN101222148A (en) * | 2008-01-25 | 2008-07-16 | 华为技术有限公司 | Power supplying method and device of uninterrupted power supply |
CN202931023U (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-05-08 | 苏州云能电气有限公司 | Uninterruptible backup power source for elevator |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105827012A (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2016-08-03 | 北京工业大学 | High-voltage alternating-current and adjustable low-voltage direct-current type dual-output online UPS |
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Application publication date: 20150408 |
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