CN104500895A - Quick coupling assembly - Google Patents

Quick coupling assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104500895A
CN104500895A CN201410775061.5A CN201410775061A CN104500895A CN 104500895 A CN104500895 A CN 104500895A CN 201410775061 A CN201410775061 A CN 201410775061A CN 104500895 A CN104500895 A CN 104500895A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
male
hole section
female
spool
liquid
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Granted
Application number
CN201410775061.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104500895B (en
Inventor
冯亚利
李俊阳
叶亚鹏
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China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410775061.5A priority Critical patent/CN104500895B/en
Publication of CN104500895A publication Critical patent/CN104500895A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104500895B publication Critical patent/CN104500895B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L37/00Couplings of the quick-acting type
    • F16L37/28Couplings of the quick-acting type with fluid cut-off means
    • F16L37/30Couplings of the quick-acting type with fluid cut-off means with fluid cut-off means in each of two pipe-end fittings
    • F16L37/32Couplings of the quick-acting type with fluid cut-off means with fluid cut-off means in each of two pipe-end fittings at least one of two lift valves being opened automatically when the coupling is applied
    • F16L37/36Couplings of the quick-acting type with fluid cut-off means with fluid cut-off means in each of two pipe-end fittings at least one of two lift valves being opened automatically when the coupling is applied with two lift valves being actuated to initiate the flow through the coupling after the two coupling parts are locked against withdrawal

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a quick coupling assembly, which comprises a quick coupling female and a quick coupling male; the quick coupling male comprises a male shell; a male valve core is assembled in a male fluid flow passage of the male shell in a guide moving manner; a pressure relief passage used for communicating the male fluid flow passage with the outside atmosphere is arranged in the male valve core; the pressure relief passage comprises a liquid through hole section and a mounting hole section, wherein the liquid through hole section is connected with the male fluid flow passage, and the mounting hole section is connected with the outside atmosphere; a blocking piece is assembled in the mounting hole section in the guide moving manner; the male valve core is provided with a pressure relief spring used for applying an elastic acting force to the blocking piece so as to enable the blocking piece to block the liquid through hole section; a communicating passage used for communicating the liquid through hole section with the mounting hole section after the blocking piece is separated from the liquid through hole section is arranged on the blocking piece or the male valve core or between the blocking piece and the male valve core. The quick coupling male cannot automatically release pressure in the prior art is solved by the quick coupling assembly disclosed by the invention.

Description

Rapid connector component
Technical field
The present invention relates to rapid connector component.
Background technique
In liquid-cooling system, the critical component of heat radiation is cold drawing, during use by heater members near being mounted on cold drawing, thus realize carrying out heat exchange to obtain the object of dispelling the heat with the cooling liquid that flows in cold drawing, therefore the planeness of cold drawing is a key parameter of cold drawing.Need during actual use to use rapid connector component logical cooling liquid in cold drawing, rapid connector component comprises adaptive rapid pipe joint male and rapid pipe joint female, cold drawing arranges the rapid pipe joint male with cold drawing inner space, in rapid pipe joint male, rapid pipe joint female is connected during debugging, by rapid pipe joint female, rapid pipe joint male injects cooling liquid in the inner chamber of cold drawing, performing leak test and thermal performance test are carried out to the cooling liquid of cold drawing inside, after test passes, rapid pipe joint male and rapid pipe joint female are disconnected, cold drawing and rapid pipe joint male entirety warehouse-in store or transport.Existing rapid pipe joint male is " a kind of rapid connector component and one-way sealing joint thereof " disclosed in Chinese patent CN101581392A, rapid connector component comprises rapid pipe joint male and rapid pipe joint female, it is bayonet end that rapid pipe joint female comprises front end, rear end is the female housing of conduit connection end, the female fluid passage running through female housing is along the longitudinal direction provided with in female housing, the middle part of female fluid passage is provided with female spool, the external elastic of female spool is equipped with Moveable seal cartridge, female spring is when free state, female spool and Moveable seal cartridge are sealed and matched with shutoff female fluid passage, it is bayonet end that rapid pipe joint male comprises front end, rear end is the male housing of conduit connection end, the male fluid passage running through male housing is along the longitudinal direction provided with in male housing, male fluid passage Elastic is equipped with male spool, when male spring is in free state, male spool coordinates with shutoff male fluid passage with male housing seal, in rapid pipe joint male, during the non-grafting of rapid pipe joint female, by spring action Moveable seal cartridge shutoff female fluid passage, male spool shutoff male fluid passage, when rapid pipe joint male, during the grafting of rapid pipe joint female, move after male housing pushing tow Moveable seal cartridge makes Moveable seal cartridge, move after female spool pushing tow male spool makes male spool, conducting female fluid passage is formed between such female spool and male housing, the communicating passage of male fluid passage, cooling liquid can through rapid pipe joint female, rapid pipe joint male injects cold drawing, after a test, rapid pipe joint female is pulled out by rapid pipe joint male, again move forward and shutoff male fluid passage by male spring action male spool.Existing this rapid pipe joint male Problems existing is: during due to debugging cold drawing, cold drawing inside can be full of cooling liquid, after debugging terminates, normally directly disconnect rapid pipe joint female and rapid pipe joint male, now cold drawing inside is still full of cooling liquid, if directly warehouse-in is deposited or is transported, when the temperature increases, cooling liquid can expand, this expansion is inevitable and quite strong, the cooling liquid volume expanded increases, when cooling liquid is when being full of seal container, then can show as pressure sharply to increase, light then cold drawing Surface deformation can be caused, bulge, heavy then cause cold drawing to break, leakage, these two kinds of situations all can directly cause scrapping of cold drawing.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of rapid connector component, can not self-relieving problem to solve rapid pipe joint male in prior art.
In order to solve the problem, technological scheme of the present invention is:
Rapid connector component, comprise rapid pipe joint female and rapid pipe joint male, rapid pipe joint female comprises female housing and is arranged at the female spool in female housing, the peripheral guiding movement of female spool is equipped with Moveable seal cartridge, rapid pipe joint male comprises the male housing of front end for Moveable seal cartridge described in pushing tow, in the male fluid passage of male housing, guiding movement is equipped with front end for by the male spool of described female spool pushing tow, the pressure release passage for being communicated with described male fluid passage and outside atmosphere is provided with in male spool, pressure release passage comprises the liquid-through hole section be connected with described male fluid passage and the mounting hole section be connected with described outside atmosphere, in mounting hole section, guiding movement is equipped with closeouts, male spool is provided with for applying elastic acting force to make the pressure release spring of liquid-through hole section described in described closeouts shutoff to described closeouts, in described closeouts, be provided with on male spool or between closeouts with male spool for departing from the rear conductive channel being communicated with described liquid-through hole section and mounting hole section in closeouts and described liquid-through hole section.
Described pressure release passage runs through described male spool along the longitudinal direction.
Described closeouts is steel ball, and Spielpassung between the hole wall of described steel ball and described mounting hole section, described conductive channel is formed by the gap between described steel ball and the hole wall of mounting hole section.
Aperture, one end Yan Chu that described liquid-through hole section is adjacent with described mounting hole section is provided with for coordinating with described steel ball sealing and realizes the seal ring of liquid-through hole section described in steel ball shutoff.
Described male spool comprises the installation sleeve that axis extends along the longitudinal direction and the insert body coordinated with described male housing guiding movement, installation sleeve spinning is in described insert body, described liquid-through hole section is arranged on described insert body, and described mounting hole section is made up of the endoporus of described installation sleeve.
The endoporus of described installation sleeve is shoulder hole, the aperture section arranged before and after shoulder hole has and macropore section, described closeouts guiding movement is assemblied in described macropore section, and described spring is arranged in described aperture section, and the front end varus of described aperture section has the spring seat of loop configuration.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: when the rapid pipe joint female grafting of rapid pipe joint male not with adaptation, male spool shutoff male fluid passage, under pressure release acting force of the spring, closeouts also can the liquid-through hole section of shutoff pressure release passage, when this rapid pipe joint male and adaptive rapid pipe joint female grafting, move after the Moveable seal cartridge of the male housing pushing tow rapid pipe joint female of rapid pipe joint male makes Moveable seal cartridge, the male spool of the male of rapid pipe joint is simultaneously moved backwards by the female spool pushing tow of rapid pipe joint female, so just rapid pipe joint female can be passed through, male injects cooling liquid in corresponding cold drawing, after cold drawing has been detected, pull out rapid pipe joint female, if the cooling liquid in cold drawing is heated and volume increases, cooling liquid will give closeouts active force, when this active force is greater than the active force of pressure release spring, closeouts will depart from liquid-through hole section, now cooling liquid can through conductive channel, mounting hole section removal, realize the releasing pressure automatically of rapid pipe joint male, thus ensure that cold drawing pressure off guard damages by pressure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of rapid pipe joint male in rapid connector component embodiment of the present invention;
Structural representation when Fig. 2 is rapid pipe joint male pressure release in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the using state figure of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation before rapid pipe joint male and the grafting of rapid pipe joint female;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation after rapid pipe joint male and the grafting of rapid pipe joint female.
Embodiment
The embodiment of rapid connector component is as shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5: comprise rapid pipe joint female and rapid pipe joint male, rapid pipe joint female comprises the female housing being provided with female fluid passage, female spool 30 is provided with in female fluid passage, the peripheral guiding movement of female spool is equipped with Moveable seal cartridge 31, rapid pipe joint female belongs to prior art, and its concrete structure no longer describes in detail.Rapid pipe joint male comprises the male housing 6 of front end for the Moveable seal cartridge of pushing tow rapid pipe joint female, the rear end of male housing 6 is provided with the outside thread 9 for being connected with corresponding cold drawing, the male fluid passage running through male housing is along the longitudinal direction provided with in male housing, the front end pilot seal slidable fit of male fluid passage has for by the male spool of the female spool pushing tow of rapid pipe joint female, is provided with male spring 8 between male spool and male housing.The inwall of male housing has the housing taper hole wall section 7 that aperture from front to back becomes large gradually, housing taper hole wall section moves the limit with male spool spacing cooperation forward to limit male spool, and simultaneously housing taper hole wall section can also coordinate with female spool and be communicated with to realize male fluid passage, female fluid passage after male, female grafting.Male spool comprises the installation sleeve 13 that axis extends along the longitudinal direction and the insert body 3 coordinated with male housing 6 guiding movement, installation sleeve spinning is on insert body, the pressure release passage for being communicated with male fluid passage and outside atmosphere is provided with in male spool, pressure release passage comprises the liquid-through hole section 12 be connected with male fluid passage and the mounting hole section be connected with outside atmosphere, liquid-through hole section is arranged on insert body, mounting hole section is made up of the endoporus of installation sleeve 13, one end aperture Yan Chu that liquid-through hole section 12 is adjacent with mounting hole section is provided with seal ring 11, the endoporus position shoulder hole of installation sleeve, the aperture section 2 arranged before and after shoulder hole has and macropore section 1, the front end varus of aperture section has the spring seat 4 of loop configuration, in macropore section, guiding movement is equipped with closeouts, closeouts is steel ball 10, the hole wall Spielpassung of steel ball and macropore section, pressure release spring 5 is provided with in aperture section, pressure release spring applies elastic acting force to steel ball and is sealed and matched and shutoff liquid pass hole section 12 to make steel ball 10 and seal ring 11, gap between steel ball 10 and the hole wall of mounting hole section forms the conductive channel 14 being used for being communicated with liquid-through hole section and mounting hole section after steel ball and liquid-through hole section depart from.
This Quick Connect Male is not when using, male spool shutoff male fluid passage, by pressure release spring action, steel ball and seal ring are sealed and matched and shutoff liquid-through hole section, Quick Connect Male 15 is connected on cold drawing 16, when needs are tested cold drawing, Quick Connect Female is plugged in Quick Connect Male, the Moveable seal cartridge of the male housing pushing tow Quick Connect Female of Quick Connect Male makes Moveable seal cartridge move backwards, move after the male spool of the female spool pushing tow Quick Connect Male of Quick Connect Female makes male spool, male fluid passage, female fluid passage is by the gap conducting between the housing taper hole wall section in male housing and female spool, male fluid passage, the turn on process of female fluid passage is consistent with prior art, be not described in detail in this, cooling liquid can be injected in cold drawing subsequently by rapid pipe joint female, after test terminates, pull out rapid pipe joint female, male valve core reset and the fluid passage of shutoff male again, if cooling liquid is temperature-resistant in cold drawing, female fluid passage and pressure release passage are just in sealed condition always, when the temperature of cooling liquid in cold drawing raises, the volume of cooling liquid increases, the directed force F 2 of cooling liquid to steel ball is greater than the directed force F 1 of pressure release spring, steel ball and liquid-through hole section depart from, cooling liquid flows to the outside of rapid pipe joint male through the gap between steel ball and mounting hole section, thus realize pressure release, reach the object of protection cold drawing, when coolant pressure in cold drawing reduces, pressure release spring drives steel ball to reset and shutoff pressure release passage again.Installation sleeve facilitates the setting of pressure release spring and steel ball; Mounting hole section adopts shoulder hole segment structure, and aperture section is convenient to lead to pressure release spring, and the steel ball of macropore section then larger diameter easy to use, can also improve the pressure release through-current capability after steel ball departs from seal ring simultaneously.In other embodiments of the invention: seal ring also can not be established, now steel ball can immediate roof close in liquid-through hole section on the aperture of mounting hole section one end under the effect of pressure release spring, and steel ball is shutoff liquid-through hole section by ball face sealing; Certain closeouts can not also be steel ball structure, such as closeouts is can the square of guiding movement or other shape and structure along the longitudinal direction, under the effect of pressure release spring, the ear end face of closeouts can shutoff liquid-through hole section, and now conductive channel can directly be arranged on closeouts or male spool; Installation sleeve can also be wholely set with insert body, now can install the spring seat of pushing tow pressure release spring on male spool; Pressure release passage may not be the linear path extended along the longitudinal direction, such as liquid-through hole section is vertical with mounting hole section or tilt crossing.In Fig. 2, arrow represents that cooling liquid is moved towards; Fig. 3 middle term 17 represents heater members.

Claims (6)

1. rapid connector component, comprise rapid pipe joint female and rapid pipe joint male, rapid pipe joint female comprises female housing and is arranged at the female spool in female housing, the peripheral guiding movement of female spool is equipped with Moveable seal cartridge, rapid pipe joint male comprises the male housing of front end for Moveable seal cartridge described in pushing tow, in the male fluid passage of male housing, guiding movement is equipped with front end for by the male spool of described female spool pushing tow, it is characterized in that: in male spool, be provided with the pressure release passage for being communicated with described male fluid passage and outside atmosphere, pressure release passage comprises the liquid-through hole section be connected with described male fluid passage and the mounting hole section be connected with described outside atmosphere, in mounting hole section, guiding movement is equipped with closeouts, male spool is provided with for applying elastic acting force to make the pressure release spring of liquid-through hole section described in described closeouts shutoff to described closeouts, in described closeouts, be provided with on male spool or between closeouts with male spool for departing from the rear conductive channel being communicated with described liquid-through hole section and mounting hole section in closeouts and described liquid-through hole section.
2. rapid connector component according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pressure release passage runs through described male spool along the longitudinal direction.
3. rapid connector component according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described closeouts is steel ball, and Spielpassung between the hole wall of described steel ball and described mounting hole section, described conductive channel is formed by the gap between described steel ball and the hole wall of mounting hole section.
4. rapid connector component according to claim 3, is characterized in that: aperture, one end Yan Chu that described liquid-through hole section is adjacent with described mounting hole section is provided with for coordinating with described steel ball sealing and realizes the seal ring of liquid-through hole section described in steel ball shutoff.
5. the rapid connector component according to claim 1 ~ 4 any one, it is characterized in that: described male spool comprises the installation sleeve that axis extends along the longitudinal direction and the insert body coordinated with described male housing guiding movement, installation sleeve spinning is in described insert body, described liquid-through hole section is arranged on described insert body, and described mounting hole section is made up of the endoporus of described installation sleeve.
6. rapid connector component according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the endoporus of described installation sleeve is shoulder hole, the aperture section arranged before and after shoulder hole has and macropore section, described closeouts guiding movement is assemblied in described macropore section, described spring is arranged in described aperture section, and the front end varus of described aperture section has the spring seat of loop configuration.
CN201410775061.5A 2014-12-16 2014-12-16 Rapid connector component Active CN104500895B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410775061.5A CN104500895B (en) 2014-12-16 2014-12-16 Rapid connector component

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CN104500895A true CN104500895A (en) 2015-04-08
CN104500895B CN104500895B (en) 2016-12-07

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107917297A (en) * 2017-03-26 2018-04-17 烟台大学 A kind of less leakage rate high life two-way quick disconnection device of plug with pressure
CN109185587A (en) * 2018-09-19 2019-01-11 上海宝昭新材料科技中心(有限合伙) A kind of fluid quick joint
CN110747872A (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-02-04 东方雨虹智能装备有限责任公司 Deep grouting device and method
CN111750187A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-10-09 中国电子科技集团公司第十四研究所 Novel blind plug of piston
CN113819325A (en) * 2021-08-23 2021-12-21 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Quick connector with pressure relief function
WO2022068908A1 (en) * 2020-09-30 2022-04-07 华为技术有限公司 Radiator and electronic device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090001720A1 (en) * 2007-06-30 2009-01-01 Cheon Peter Coupling with automatic seal
CN201187652Y (en) * 2008-05-05 2009-01-28 邱秀珍 Fast joint for air conditioner
CN102261536A (en) * 2011-05-18 2011-11-30 长沙中联重工科技发展股份有限公司 Quick change connector device for hose assembly pressure test and hose assembly pressure test system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090001720A1 (en) * 2007-06-30 2009-01-01 Cheon Peter Coupling with automatic seal
CN201187652Y (en) * 2008-05-05 2009-01-28 邱秀珍 Fast joint for air conditioner
CN102261536A (en) * 2011-05-18 2011-11-30 长沙中联重工科技发展股份有限公司 Quick change connector device for hose assembly pressure test and hose assembly pressure test system

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107917297A (en) * 2017-03-26 2018-04-17 烟台大学 A kind of less leakage rate high life two-way quick disconnection device of plug with pressure
CN107917297B (en) * 2017-03-26 2023-07-07 烟台大学 Low-leakage-rate and long-service-life bidirectional under-pressure plug quick disconnect device
CN109185587A (en) * 2018-09-19 2019-01-11 上海宝昭新材料科技中心(有限合伙) A kind of fluid quick joint
CN109185587B (en) * 2018-09-19 2024-01-30 上海宝昭新材料科技中心(有限合伙) Fluid quick-operation joint
CN110747872A (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-02-04 东方雨虹智能装备有限责任公司 Deep grouting device and method
CN111750187A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-10-09 中国电子科技集团公司第十四研究所 Novel blind plug of piston
WO2022068908A1 (en) * 2020-09-30 2022-04-07 华为技术有限公司 Radiator and electronic device
CN113819325A (en) * 2021-08-23 2021-12-21 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Quick connector with pressure relief function

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