CN104499980B - Packing box sleeve and well head packing dismantling device - Google Patents

Packing box sleeve and well head packing dismantling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104499980B
CN104499980B CN201410574271.8A CN201410574271A CN104499980B CN 104499980 B CN104499980 B CN 104499980B CN 201410574271 A CN201410574271 A CN 201410574271A CN 104499980 B CN104499980 B CN 104499980B
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China
Prior art keywords
packing
sleeve body
screw thread
polished rod
sleeve
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CN201410574271.8A
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CN104499980A (en
Inventor
李永久
吐依洪江
崔新辉
胡志兵
刘应涛
童亮
陈擎东
虢中春
王守成
杨川
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B33/00Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
    • E21B33/02Surface sealing or packing
    • E21B33/03Well heads; Setting-up thereof

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

It is a kind of packing box sleeve and well head packing dismantling device the present invention relates to well head packing handling instrument technical field;Packing box sleeve includes sleeve body;Sleeve body is the cylinder of lower ending opening, is equipped with polished rod mounting hole in the top middle portion of sleeve body, loop bar opening that is corresponding with polished rod mounting hole and axially penetrating through is equipped in the middle part of the front side of sleeve body;Well head packing dismantling device using packing box sleeve includes packing box sleeve, auger stem and screw thread compression bar.Structure of the invention is reasonable and compact, easy to use;When packing is installed, packing can be steadily pressed between packing box and polished rod by screw thread compression bar, realize the installation sealing of packing, abrasion is small, shortens the set-up time;When packing is dismantled, auger stem can fix packing and sleeve body, then rotate packing by way of exiting sleeve body rotation and pull out, simple and quick;Entire assembling and dissembling process does not damage polished rod, reduces labor intensity, high-efficient.

Description

Packing box sleeve and well head packing dismantling device
Technical field
It is a kind of packing box sleeve and well head packing dismounting work the present invention relates to well head packing handling instrument technical field Tool.
Background technique
Currently, there are many dismounting mode for beam-pumping unit portal disc radical, dismantling device and tearing open using the tool are commonly used Dress mode has:
1, most often using the tools such as screwdriver, hammer, waste and old belt is first pounded into the bottom into packing box, then plus Dress up type packing;The accident that this packing mounting means be easy to cause polished rod or packing box screw thread to be smashed occurs, and stops the well time Long, installation quality is poor;If iron hammer improper use can also injure operator by a crashing object sometimes during pounding waste and old belt, exist Some potential safety problems;
2, add the patent of belt dressing using Publication No. CN2851541, entitled packing box, which adds belt to fill Setting is one section of round tube for being equipped with connectivity slot, and belt is pressed into packing box by packing box pressing cap, and inconvenient for use, when operating cost is taken Power;
3, the patent for adding device, the oil pumping machine well head are taken using Publication No. CN2762958, entitled beam-pumping unit portal disc radical Packing takes plus device is that oil-pumping unit wellhead packing mounting-dismounting device is fixed on polished rod by fixation clamp and jackscrew, is then rotated again Packing is added in tool;But in fixation clamp and jackscrew, polished rod can be damaged;
It 4, the use of some similar tools is also in addition to this, that installation tool is fixed on polished rod by optical-rod clamp, Then it carries out again plus packing operation, this kind of tool can cause to damage to polished rod every time, accelerate packing abrasion, or even cause polished rod It is de- to split.
In conclusion the dismantling device of the well head packing now used it is generally existing it is inconvenient for use, the set-up time is long, rapid wear The problem of bad polished rod and abrasion packing.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of packing box sleeve and well head packing dismantling device, overcome the above-mentioned prior art no Foot, can effectively solve the dismantling device of now common well head packing, there are inconvenient for use, the set-up time is long, polished rod easy to damage And the problem of abrasion packing.
Technical solution of the present invention is first is that realized by following measures:A kind of packing box sleeve, including sleeve body; Sleeve body is the cylinder of lower ending opening, polished rod mounting hole is equipped in the top middle portion of sleeve body, in the front side of sleeve body Middle part is equipped with loop bar opening that is corresponding with polished rod mounting hole and axially penetrating through;In the sleeve body nose-circle of polished rod mounting hole surrounding At least one internal thread hole is distributed with week.
Here is the further optimization and/or improvements to invention technology described above scheme one:
Screw thread can be equipped in the lower part of above-mentioned sleeve body.
Rotating handle can be horizontally fixed on the outer ring surface of above-mentioned sleeve body.
Technical solution of the present invention is second is that realized by following measures:A kind of well head packing using packing box sleeve Dismantling device, including packing box sleeve, auger stem and screw thread compression bar;Auger stem includes external screw thread drillstock and augers; Be distributed at least two internal thread holes in the sleeve body top circumference of polished rod mounting hole surrounding, screw thread compression bar and auger it is outer Screw thread drillstock is threadably secured respectively to be mounted in internal thread hole;Augers is located in the lower part of sleeve body.
Here is the further optimization and/or improvements to invention technology described above scheme two:
The sleeve body top of above-mentioned packing box sleeve can circumference uniform distribution there are three internal thread hole, it is left to be located at polished rod mounting hole Threaded drillpipe is fixedly installed with by screw thread respectively on the internal thread hole of right two sides;On the internal thread hole at polished rod mounting hole rear It is threadably secured and screw thread compression bar is installed.
The cubic rotating shaft head that the top of above-mentioned screw thread compression bar and external screw thread drillstock can be fixed with convenient for spanner clamping.
Structure of the invention is reasonable and compact, easy to use;When packing is installed, packing can steadily be pressed by screw thread compression bar Tightly between packing box and polished rod, the sealing installation of packing is realized, abrasion is small, shortens the set-up time;When packing is dismantled, spiral Drilling rod can fix packing and sleeve body, then rotate packing by way of exiting sleeve body rotation and pull out, behaviour Make simple and fast;Entire assembling and dissembling process does not damage polished rod, reduces labor intensity, high-efficient.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the schematic view of the front view of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Attached drawing 2 is the A-A of attached drawing 1 to schematic cross-sectional view.
Coding in attached drawing is respectively:1 is sleeve body, and 2 be rotating handle, and 3 are open for loop bar, and 4 be external screw thread drillstock, and 5 are Augers, 6 be screw thread compression bar, and 7 be cubic rotating shaft head, and 8 be polished rod mounting hole.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is not limited by the following examples, can determine according to the technique and scheme of the present invention with actual conditions specific Embodiment.
In the present invention, for ease of description, the description of the relative positional relationship of each component is according to Figure of description 1 Butut mode be described, such as:The positional relationship of upper and lower, left and right etc. is the Butut direction according to Figure of description 1 Come what is determined.
Below with reference to examples and drawings, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1:As shown in attached drawing 1,2, which includes sleeve body 1;Sleeve body 1 is lower ending opening Cylinder is equipped with polished rod mounting hole 8 in the top middle portion of sleeve body 1, is equipped in the middle part of the front side of sleeve body 1 and installs with polished rod The loop bar opening 3 that hole 8 corresponds to and axially penetrates through;At least one is distributed in the 1 top circumference of sleeve body of 8 surrounding of polished rod mounting hole A internal thread hole.
Through the invention when dismounting packing, need to be used cooperatively with conventionally known external screw rod or auger;
It when packing is installed, first has to for packing being placed in packing box, then sleeve body 1 is sleeved on by loop bar opening 3 On polished rod above packing box, sleeve body 1 is moved down to packing box along polished rod, and be fixed on outside the top of packing box;? External screw rod is installed in internal thread hole, is steadily compressed packing by rotating external screw rod while external screw rod rotation moves down Between packing box and polished rod, sealing is realized;Sleeve body 1 is not contacted with polished rod, does not damage polished rod;External screw rod is by packing pressure When close envelope, since forced area is small, the abrasion to packing is reduced;Rotational resistance is small, and more convenient operation is laborsaving;
When dismantling packing, first sleeve body 1 is mounted on outside the top of packing box according to the method described above, takes auger, spiral shell The drillstock on rotary drill top is equipped with external screw thread, and auger is by being threadably mounted in internal thread hole;Rotate auger, auger to Lower rotation is inserted into packing, and packing and sleeve body 1 is fixed;It, can be by packing from packing while above mentioning sleeve body 1 It is extracted in box;Disassembly and assembly time is shortened, packing replacing efficiency is substantially increased.
Above-mentioned well head packing handling instrument can be made further optimization and/or improvements according to actual needs:
As shown in attached drawing 1,2, screw thread is equipped in the lower part of sleeve body 1.The top of usually used packing box is externally provided with Screw thread, sleeve body 1 can be threadably secured outside the top for being mounted on packing box;The sleeve body 1 and packing box of threaded connection It is convenient for disassembly and assembly;During dismantling packing, since the resistance of packing_seal is larger, by above mention sleeve body 1 by packing from The mode extracted in packing box, more difficultly, there are some potential safety problemss;And the sleeve body 1 being connected through a screw thread is by disk The mode that root rotation is taken out, more labor-saving, more reasonable structure;Labor intensity is reduced, safety is higher.
As shown in attached drawing 1,2, rotating handle 2 is horizontally fixed on the outer ring surface of sleeve body 1.Rotating handle 2 can be convenient for artificial hand It is dynamic that sleeve body 1 is operated.
Embodiment 2:As shown in attached drawing 1,2, a kind of well head packing dismantling device using packing box sleeve, including packing box Sleeve, auger stem and screw thread compression bar 6;Auger stem includes external screw thread drillstock 4 and augers 5;In 8 surrounding of polished rod mounting hole 1 top circumference of sleeve body be distributed at least two internal thread holes, the external screw thread drillstock 4 of screw thread compression bar 6 and auger is distinguished It is threadably secured and is mounted in internal thread hole;Augers 5 is located in the lower part of sleeve body 1.Screw thread compression bar 6 can be by disk Root is pressed between packing box and polished rod, realizes sealing;When dismantling packing, by rotating external screw thread drillstock 4,5 energy of augers It is enough rotated down and is inserted into packing, packing and sleeve body 1 is fixed;Packing is taken out by above proposing sleeve body 1.
As shown in attached drawing 1,2, three internal thread holes are evenly distributed on 1 top of sleeve body of packing box sleeve, are located at Threaded drillpipe is fixedly installed with by screw thread respectively on the internal thread hole of 8 left and right sides of polished rod mounting hole;After polished rod mounting hole 8 It is threadably secured on the internal thread hole of side and screw thread compression bar 6 is installed.
As shown in attached drawing 1,2, the four directions convenient for spanner clamping is fixed on the top of screw thread compression bar 6 and external screw thread drillstock 4 Rotating shaft head 7.
The above technical features constitute embodiments of the present invention, can basis with stronger adaptability and implementation result Actual needs increases and decreases non-essential technical characteristic, to meet the needs of different situations.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of packing box sleeve, it is characterised in that including sleeve body;Sleeve body is the cylinder of lower ending opening, in sleeve sheet The top middle portion of body is equipped with polished rod mounting hole, is equipped with corresponding with polished rod mounting hole and axially penetrates through in the middle part of the front side of sleeve body Loop bar opening;At least one internal thread hole is distributed in the sleeve body top circumference of polished rod mounting hole surrounding;Sleeve body Lower part in be equipped with screw thread;Rotating handle is horizontally fixed on the outer ring surface of sleeve body.
2. a kind of well head packing dismantling device using packing box sleeve described in claim 1, it is characterised in that including packing box Sleeve, auger stem and screw thread compression bar;Auger stem includes external screw thread drillstock and augers;In the set of polished rod mounting hole surrounding Cylinder ontology top circumference is distributed at least two internal thread holes, and the external screw thread drillstock of screw thread compression bar and auger stem passes through spiral shell respectively Line is fixedly mounted in internal thread hole;Augers is located in the lower part of sleeve body;At left and right sides of polished rod mounting hole Threaded drillpipe is fixedly installed with by screw thread respectively on internal thread hole;Pass through screw thread on the internal thread hole at polished rod mounting hole rear It is fixedly installed with screw thread compression bar;The cubic rotary shaft that the top of screw thread compression bar and external screw thread drillstock is fixed with convenient for spanner clamping Head.
3. well head packing dismantling device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the sleeve body nose-circle of packing box sleeve There are three internal thread holes by Zhou Junbu.
CN201410574271.8A 2014-10-24 2014-10-24 Packing box sleeve and well head packing dismantling device Active CN104499980B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410574271.8A CN104499980B (en) 2014-10-24 2014-10-24 Packing box sleeve and well head packing dismantling device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104499980B true CN104499980B (en) 2018-11-20

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109386244A (en) * 2017-08-02 2019-02-26 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Packing adding device
CN111287681B (en) * 2018-12-06 2024-07-26 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Packing dismounting device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2732433Y (en) * 2004-08-31 2005-10-12 杨宝林 Portable disc root assembling and disassembling device
CN201155307Y (en) * 2008-02-05 2008-11-26 中国石油化工股份有限公司胜利油田分公司孤岛采油厂 Jack well polish rod packing remover
CN201514778U (en) * 2009-07-22 2010-06-23 中国广东核电集团有限公司 Extracting tool for valve packing
CN202388460U (en) * 2011-10-12 2012-08-22 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Packing fetching and filling device
CN203114606U (en) * 2013-03-24 2013-08-07 中国石油化工股份有限公司胜利油田分公司孤岛采油厂 High pressure water-injection pump packing extractor
CN203622348U (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-06-04 李雪花 Extractor for rod-pumped well opening packing

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2732433Y (en) * 2004-08-31 2005-10-12 杨宝林 Portable disc root assembling and disassembling device
CN201155307Y (en) * 2008-02-05 2008-11-26 中国石油化工股份有限公司胜利油田分公司孤岛采油厂 Jack well polish rod packing remover
CN201514778U (en) * 2009-07-22 2010-06-23 中国广东核电集团有限公司 Extracting tool for valve packing
CN202388460U (en) * 2011-10-12 2012-08-22 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Packing fetching and filling device
CN203114606U (en) * 2013-03-24 2013-08-07 中国石油化工股份有限公司胜利油田分公司孤岛采油厂 High pressure water-injection pump packing extractor
CN203622348U (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-06-04 李雪花 Extractor for rod-pumped well opening packing

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Address after: 842017, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region County, Kuche Prefecture, North and south by the turn of the letter and cable gas production plant

Applicant after: Sinopec Corp.

Address before: 834000 the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Karamay Yonghong Road No. 15

Applicant before: Sinopec Corp.

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