CN104496441A - Light high-strength ceramic tile - Google Patents
Light high-strength ceramic tile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104496441A CN104496441A CN201410728573.6A CN201410728573A CN104496441A CN 104496441 A CN104496441 A CN 104496441A CN 201410728573 A CN201410728573 A CN 201410728573A CN 104496441 A CN104496441 A CN 104496441A
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- parts
- ceramic tile
- strength ceramic
- light
- raw materials
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011029 spinel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 10 ~ 16 parts Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052877 sugilite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a light high-strength ceramic tile. A manufacturing method for the light high-strength ceramic tile comprises the following steps: (1) weighing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 4-9 parts of corundum, 10-16 parts of spinel, 3-6 parts of sugilite, 11-17 parts of mullite, 12-19 parts of quartz, 2-4 parts of refractory fibers, 8-13 parts of mica and 5-10 parts of shale, uniformly mixing the raw materials, crushing the raw materials, performing wet-process ball milling on the crushed raw materials for 5-7 hours, drying and enabling the raw materials to pass through a 300-meshsed sieve to obtain powder for later use; (2) feeding powder obtained in the step (1) into a molding machine for pressing and molding under 70MPa to obtain a tile green body; and (3) introducing the pressed tile green body into a kiln for burning, heating up to 1180 DEG C at a rate of 20 DEG C/min, preserving heat for 1 hour, cooling to 900 DEG C at the rate of 15 DEG C/min, preserving the heat for 30 minutes, heating to 1050 DEC at the rate of 10 DEG C/min, preserving the heat for 2 hours, and naturally cooling, thereby obtaining the light high-strength ceramic tile. The prepared light high-strength ceramic tile has density of 1.2-1.4g/cm<3> and rupture strength greater than 25MPa.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building ceramics field, more specifically, relate to a kind of light-high-strength ceramic tile.
Background technology
Light cinder brick can reduce the cost on basis, reduces the cross section of framework, saves the comprehensive cost that Steel Concrete significantly can save buildings.Light cinder brick is used to increase usable floor area, simultaneously because gas concrete is heat insulation, high insulating effect, and there is good workability, easy construction is simple, because block is large, light weight, can reduces labor intensity, improve operating efficiency, shorten the completion time of project.But the usual intensity of light cinder brick is on the market not high, frangible, and work-ing life is short.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of light-high-strength ceramic tile.
The object of the invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
There is provided a kind of light-high-strength ceramic tile, making method comprises the following steps:
(1) starting material are taken by following mass fraction: 4 ~ 9 parts, corundum, 10 ~ 16 parts, spinel, 3 ~ 6 parts, Su Ji stone, mullite 11 ~ 17 parts, 12 ~ 19 parts, quartz, refractory fibre 2 ~ 4 parts, 8 ~ 13 parts, mica, 5 ~ 10 parts, shale, starting material are mixed, pulverizes, wet ball grinding, dried 300 mesh sieves, for subsequent use;
(2) step (1) gained powder is delivered to compression moulding under forming machine 70MPa;
(3) the base brick kiln-firing will suppressed, with the ramp to 1180 DEG C of 20 DEG C/min, insulation 1h, 900 DEG C are cooled to again, insulation 30min with the speed of 15 DEG C/min, then with the ramp to 1050 DEG C of 10 DEG C/min, insulation 2h, naturally cooling, obtains light-high-strength ceramic tile.
Preferably, the starting material in step (1) are made up of each component of following weight fraction: 6 parts, corundum, 14 parts, spinel, 5 parts, Su Ji stone, mullite 14 parts, 17 parts, quartz, refractory fibre 3 parts, 9 parts, mica, 7 parts, shale.
Preferably, the Ball-milling Time in step (1) is 5 ~ 7h.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
The invention provides a kind of light-high-strength ceramic tile, this tile density is 1.2 ~ 1.4g/cm3, and folding strength is greater than 25MPa.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment 1
Present embodiment discloses a kind of light-high-strength ceramic tile, making method comprises the following steps:
(1) starting material are taken by following mass fraction: 6 parts, corundum, 14 parts, spinel, 5 parts, Su Ji stone, mullite 14 parts, 17 parts, quartz, refractory fibre 3 parts, 9 parts, mica, starting material are mixed by 7 parts, shale, pulverize, wet ball grinding 5h, dried 300 mesh sieves, for subsequent use;
(2) step (1) gained powder is delivered to compression moulding under forming machine 70MPa;
(3) the base brick kiln-firing will suppressed, with the ramp to 1180 DEG C of 20 DEG C/min, insulation 1h, 900 DEG C are cooled to again, insulation 30min with the speed of 15 DEG C/min, then with the ramp to 1050 DEG C of 10 DEG C/min, insulation 2h, naturally cooling, obtains light-high-strength ceramic tile.
Obtained light-high-strength ceramic tile, its density is 1.3g/cm3, and folding strength is 28MPa.
Embodiment 2
Present embodiment discloses a kind of light-high-strength ceramic tile, making method comprises the following steps:
(1) starting material are taken by following mass fraction: 4 parts, corundum, 10 parts, spinel, 3 parts, Su Ji stone, mullite 17 parts, 19 parts, quartz, refractory fibre 2 parts, 13 parts, mica, starting material are mixed by 5 parts, shale, pulverize, wet ball grinding 6h, dried 300 mesh sieves, for subsequent use;
(2) step (1) gained powder is delivered to compression moulding under forming machine 70MPa;
(3) the base brick kiln-firing will suppressed, with the ramp to 1180 DEG C of 20 DEG C/min, insulation 1h, 900 DEG C are cooled to again, insulation 30min with the speed of 15 DEG C/min, then with the ramp to 1050 DEG C of 10 DEG C/min, insulation 2h, naturally cooling, obtains light-high-strength ceramic tile.
Obtained light-high-strength ceramic tile, its density is 1.2g/cm3, and folding strength is greater than 26MPa.
Embodiment 3
Present embodiment discloses a kind of light-high-strength ceramic tile, making method comprises the following steps:
(1) starting material are taken by following mass fraction: 9 parts, corundum, 16 parts, spinel, 6 parts, Su Ji stone, mullite 11 parts, 12 parts, quartz, refractory fibre 4 parts, 8 parts, mica, starting material are mixed by 10 parts, shale, pulverize, wet ball grinding 7h, dried 300 mesh sieves, for subsequent use;
(2) step (1) gained powder is delivered to compression moulding under forming machine 70MPa;
(3) the base brick kiln-firing will suppressed, with the ramp to 1180 DEG C of 20 DEG C/min, insulation 1h, 900 DEG C are cooled to again, insulation 30min with the speed of 15 DEG C/min, then with the ramp to 1050 DEG C of 10 DEG C/min, insulation 2h, naturally cooling, obtains light-high-strength ceramic tile.
Obtained light-high-strength ceramic tile, its density is 1.35g/cm3, and folding strength is greater than 27MPa.
Embodiment 4
Present embodiment discloses a kind of light-high-strength ceramic tile, making method comprises the following steps:
(1) starting material are taken by following mass fraction: 7 parts, corundum, 13 parts, spinel, 5 parts, Su Ji stone, mullite 12 parts, 14 parts, quartz, refractory fibre 3 parts, 10 parts, mica, starting material are mixed by 9 parts, shale, pulverize, wet ball grinding 5h, dried 300 mesh sieves, for subsequent use;
(2) step (1) gained powder is delivered to compression moulding under forming machine 70MPa;
(3) the base brick kiln-firing will suppressed, with the ramp to 1180 DEG C of 20 DEG C/min, insulation 1h, 900 DEG C are cooled to again, insulation 30min with the speed of 15 DEG C/min, then with the ramp to 1050 DEG C of 10 DEG C/min, insulation 2h, naturally cooling, obtains light-high-strength ceramic tile.
Obtained light-high-strength ceramic tile, its density is 1.4g/cm3, and folding strength is greater than 26MPa.
Claims (3)
1. a light-high-strength ceramic tile, is characterized in that, the making method of described light-high-strength ceramic tile comprises the following steps:
(1) starting material are taken by following mass fraction: 4 ~ 9 parts, corundum, 10 ~ 16 parts, spinel, 3 ~ 6 parts, Su Ji stone, mullite 11 ~ 17 parts, 12 ~ 19 parts, quartz, refractory fibre 2 ~ 4 parts, 8 ~ 13 parts, mica, 5 ~ 10 parts, shale, starting material are mixed, pulverizes, wet ball grinding, dried 300 mesh sieves, for subsequent use;
(2) step (1) gained powder is delivered to compression moulding under forming machine 70MPa;
(3) the base brick kiln-firing will suppressed, with the ramp to 1180 DEG C of 20 DEG C/min, insulation 1h, 900 DEG C are cooled to again, insulation 30min with the speed of 15 DEG C/min, then with the ramp to 1050 DEG C of 10 DEG C/min, insulation 2h, naturally cooling, obtains light-high-strength ceramic tile.
2. light-high-strength ceramic tile according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the starting material in step (1) are made up of each component of following weight fraction: 6 parts, corundum, 14 parts, spinel, 5 parts, Su Ji stone, mullite 14 parts, 17 parts, quartz, refractory fibre 3 parts, 9 parts, mica, 7 parts, shale.
3. the preparation method of light-high-strength ceramic tile according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the Ball-milling Time in step (1) is 5 ~ 7h.
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CN201410728573.6A CN104496441B (en) | 2014-12-05 | 2014-12-05 | Light-high-strength ceramic tile |
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CN201410728573.6A CN104496441B (en) | 2014-12-05 | 2014-12-05 | Light-high-strength ceramic tile |
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CN104496441A true CN104496441A (en) | 2015-04-08 |
CN104496441B CN104496441B (en) | 2016-11-30 |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106927787A (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-07-07 | 福州外语外贸学院 | A kind of high-strength building ceramic tile and preparation method thereof |
CN107298588A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-10-27 | 浙江中茂耐火材料股份有限公司 | Low temperature fast firing refractory material and preparation method thereof |
CN108069698A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-25 | 陈楚玲 | High-strength abrasion-proof ceramic tile and preparation method thereof |
CN108863413A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-11-23 | 合肥铭佑高温技术有限公司 | A kind of Unglazed ceramic ceramic tile of high refractoriness |
CN109626977A (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-04-16 | 佛山石湾鹰牌陶瓷有限公司 | The preparation method of lightweight thermal insulation brick |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1587168A (en) * | 2004-09-03 | 2005-03-02 | 佛山欧神诺陶瓷有限公司 | Method for producing ceramic tile using polished waste material |
CN1974474A (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2007-06-06 | 华南理工大学 | Low temperature baking process of heat conductive corundum-mullite ceramic tile |
CN101182232A (en) * | 2007-11-09 | 2008-05-21 | 佛山欧神诺陶瓷有限公司 | Lightweight ceramic tile and production method |
CN102786274A (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2012-11-21 | 王德占 | Light high-strength artificial stone |
CN202787808U (en) * | 2012-06-30 | 2013-03-13 | 福建省南安市荣达建材有限公司 | Light ceramic tile |
-
2014
- 2014-12-05 CN CN201410728573.6A patent/CN104496441B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1587168A (en) * | 2004-09-03 | 2005-03-02 | 佛山欧神诺陶瓷有限公司 | Method for producing ceramic tile using polished waste material |
CN1974474A (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2007-06-06 | 华南理工大学 | Low temperature baking process of heat conductive corundum-mullite ceramic tile |
CN101182232A (en) * | 2007-11-09 | 2008-05-21 | 佛山欧神诺陶瓷有限公司 | Lightweight ceramic tile and production method |
CN202787808U (en) * | 2012-06-30 | 2013-03-13 | 福建省南安市荣达建材有限公司 | Light ceramic tile |
CN102786274A (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2012-11-21 | 王德占 | Light high-strength artificial stone |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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丛众等: "一种仿苏纪石材料的宝石学特征", 《宝石和宝石学杂志》 * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106927787A (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-07-07 | 福州外语外贸学院 | A kind of high-strength building ceramic tile and preparation method thereof |
CN107298588A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-10-27 | 浙江中茂耐火材料股份有限公司 | Low temperature fast firing refractory material and preparation method thereof |
CN108069698A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-25 | 陈楚玲 | High-strength abrasion-proof ceramic tile and preparation method thereof |
CN108863413A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-11-23 | 合肥铭佑高温技术有限公司 | A kind of Unglazed ceramic ceramic tile of high refractoriness |
CN109626977A (en) * | 2019-02-27 | 2019-04-16 | 佛山石湾鹰牌陶瓷有限公司 | The preparation method of lightweight thermal insulation brick |
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CN104496441B (en) | 2016-11-30 |
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Effective date of registration: 20160923 Address after: 226200 Qidong Economic Development Zone, Jiangsu, Nanyuan West Road, No. 1386, No. Applicant after: Nantong Dafu Garment Co. Ltd. Address before: 521000, Guangdong province Chaozhou Maple Creek Qianjin stone road ancestral hall, five horizontal 1 Applicant before: Wang Yingbin |
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