CN104488407A - Light matrix for relieving dormancy of sarcandra glabra seeds as well as preparation method and using method thereof - Google Patents
Light matrix for relieving dormancy of sarcandra glabra seeds as well as preparation method and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104488407A CN104488407A CN201510004082.1A CN201510004082A CN104488407A CN 104488407 A CN104488407 A CN 104488407A CN 201510004082 A CN201510004082 A CN 201510004082A CN 104488407 A CN104488407 A CN 104488407A
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- 240000004274 Sarcandra glabra Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 235000010842 Sarcandra glabra Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000005059 dormancy Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000005648 plant growth regulator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- FAIXYKHYOGVFKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Kinetin Natural products N=1C=NC=2N=CNC=2C=1N(C)C1=CC=CO1 FAIXYKHYOGVFKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- QANMHLXAZMSUEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N kinetin Chemical compound N=1C=NC=2N=CNC=2C=1NCC1=CC=CO1 QANMHLXAZMSUEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229960001669 kinetin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229930191978 Gibberellin Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- IXORZMNAPKEEDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N gibberellic acid GA3 Natural products OC(=O)C1C2(C3)CC(=C)C3(O)CCC2C2(C=CC3O)C1C3(C)C(=O)O2 IXORZMNAPKEEDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003448 gibberellin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000009928 pasteurization Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- TWFZGCMQGLPBSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbendazim Natural products C1=CC=C2NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 TWFZGCMQGLPBSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- JNPZQRQPIHJYNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbendazim Chemical compound C1=C[CH]C2=NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 JNPZQRQPIHJYNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006013 carbendazim Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000609240 Ambelania acida Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010905 bagasse Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;phosphoric acid Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP(O)(O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
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- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000007100 Pharyngitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025747 Rheumatic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010016634 Seed Storage Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ICMGLRUYEQNHPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uraprene Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1N1CCN(CCCNC=2N(C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C=2)C)CC1 ICMGLRUYEQNHPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y02P60/216—
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a light matrx for relieving dormancy of sarcandra glabra seeds. The light matrix comprises a matrix main body material, a plant growth regulator and a disinfection material, wherein the light matrix main body material comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-70 parts of sawdust, 20-30 parts of peat soil, 15-20 parts of perlite and 5-10 parts of vermiculite; and the plant growth regulator comprises gibberellin and kinetin. The invention also provides a preparation method and a using method of the light matrix. According to the light matrix disclosed by the invention, the weight of the matrix is greatly alleviated, the matrix is convenient to transport, the labor intensity is greatly reduced, and the permeability of the matrix is greatly improved. According to the light matrix disclosed by the invention, the seeds can germinate in advance by 28-35 days, the germination rate and germination energy of the seeds are improved, the growth time of the seedlings is prolonged, and the quality of the seedlings is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of plant growing technology, more particularly, the present invention relates to seed dormant light ground mass of a kind of releasing Chloranthus glaber and preparation method thereof and using method.
Background technology
Chloranthus glaber (Sarcandra glabra (Thunb.) Nakai) belongs to Chloranthaceae plant, and complete stool can be used as medicine, and medicinal material is called Glabrous Sarcandra Herb, and the Pharmacopoeia of the People's Republic of China version, version, version in 2010 in 2005 in 2000 are all recorded.Bitter, pungent, property is put down, and has the function of dispelling wind and removing obstruction in the meridians, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, hemostasis and pain-relieving, reunion of fractured tendons and bones, is among the peoplely commonly used to illness such as treatment traumatic injury, articular rheumatic etc.; Glabrous Sarcandra Herb is also the prescription drug that many portions (office) issue simple preparation and compound preparation in the drug standards.Modern pharmacology and toxicological study show, Glabrous Sarcandra Herb has anti-inflammation, suppresses the various active such as influenza virus, antitumor and analgesia.Along with deepening continuously of its chemism, pharmacological research and clinical application research, more researcher attempts Glabrous Sarcandra Herb to be developed to the new drug of curative effect novelty." compound caoshanhu tablets ", " ZHONGJIEFENG PIAN ", " ZHONGJIEFENG ZHUSHEYE ", " pain must pacify tincture " and the kind such as " WANTONG YANKANG PIAN ", " Xiaoyanling Tablet ", " pharyngitis curing medicine Yanyanqing sheet ", " Urapidil ", " XUEKANG KOUFUYE ", " Xin Huang Pian " that 11 pharmacy corporations in the whole nation such as Jiang Zhong group, Wuzhou pharmacy group, Guangxi He Feng medicine company Co., Ltd are produced are all be primary raw material with Chloranthus glaber, and every annual requirement is estimated to reach 30000 tons.
Guangxi, Jiangxi, Zhejiang, Guangdong, Fujian are Glabrous Sarcandra Herb (Chloranthus glaber) medicinal material major production areas, and for many years always by wild collection, ecotope is damaged, and wild resource sharply reduces, and can not meet the demand in pharmacy corporation and market.Along with increasing rapidly of Chloranthus glaber demand in recent years, artificial introducing and planting starts the attention causing people, and the provinces and regions such as Guangxi, Jiangxi, Guangdong, Zhejiang all start to carry out study of standardization to Chloranthus glaber.Current Chloranthus glaber seed seedling-raising cultivation is main modes of reproduction, but seed sprouting but exists certain difficulty, and the seed of gathering autumn and winter then does not almost have embryo, has to pass through embryo after-ripening process and seed just can be made to possess the ability of germination.Embryo after-ripening processing method conventional in production is for removing the wet husky storage seed of pulp and the wet husky storage seed of band pulp, show that pulp wets the method optimum of husky storage seed after deliberation, band pulp seed storage can cause the mold of seed thus cause seed courses of infection to rot, and reduces percentage of seedgermination and germination vigor.
Production uses the husky matrix as preserving seed that wets, but by this method, there is following disadvantage: weight is not easy to carrying greatly, moisture is difficult to control, permeability is inadequate.
Summary of the invention
As the result of various extensive and careful research and experiment, the present inventor has been found that wood sawdust, peat soil, perlite, vermiculite four kinds of materials all belong to lightweight material, and four kinds of material blends weight of same volume are only equivalent to 1/4 of river sand.Based on this discovery, complete the present invention.
An object of the present invention is to provide the seed dormant light ground mass of a kind of releasing Chloranthus glaber, it is lightweight, is convenient to transport.
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method removing the seed dormant light ground mass of Chloranthus glaber, so that it is good to obtain light ground mass permeability.
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of using method removing the seed dormant light ground mass of Chloranthus glaber, to make percentage of seedgermination and germination vigor improve.
In order to realize according to these objects of the present invention and other advantage, provide the seed dormant light ground mass of a kind of releasing Chloranthus glaber, comprise matrix body material, plant growth regulator and pasteurization material, described light ground mass material of main part is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: wood sawdust 50-70 part, peat soil 20-30 part, perlite 15-20 part, vermiculite 5-10 part; Described plant growth regulator comprises gibberellin and kinetin.
The described seed dormant light ground mass of releasing Chloranthus glaber, the raw material of described light ground mass material of main part also comprises mud 2-3 part, Chinese medicine slag 5-6 part, bacterium chaff 3-5 part, bagasse 1-3 part, coconut palm chaff 1-1.5 part, crystal mud 0.5-1 part, loose phosphorus 1-2 part, ash 1-7 part, superphosphate 0.2-0.8 part, potassium sulfate 0.2-0.5 part, borax 0.2-0.4 part and glucose 0.2-0.8 part.
Preferably, wherein, the described seed dormant light ground mass of releasing Chloranthus glaber, described pasteurization material is 600-800 times of liquid of carbendazim 50% wetting powder.
Preferably, wherein, the described seed dormant light ground mass of releasing Chloranthus glaber, the mass ratio of described gibberellin and kinetin is 2: 1, and both concentration is 1.0mg/L and 0.5mg/L respectively.
Preferably, wherein, the described seed dormant light ground mass of releasing Chloranthus glaber, described wood sawdust is the wood sawdust of Douglas fir, and water content is not higher than 5%, and average grain diameter is not more than 10mm.
Preferably, wherein, the described seed dormant light ground mass of releasing Chloranthus glaber, in described peat soil, the content of organic matter is 30-35%, and water content is not higher than 8%, and average grain diameter is not more than 10mm.
Preferably, wherein, the described seed dormant light ground mass of releasing Chloranthus glaber, described perlitic average grain diameter is 0.2-0.5mm, and the average grain diameter of described vermiculite is 2-4mm.
Present invention also offers a kind of preparation method removing the seed dormant light ground mass of Chloranthus glaber, comprise the following steps:
1) proportionally raw material is mixed;
2) add plant growth regulator and pasteurization material respectively, after mixing, add water, control water content is 40-45%, to obtain final product.
Present invention also offers a kind of using method removing the seed dormant light ground mass of Chloranthus glaber, comprise the following steps:
Chloranthus glaber seed is removed pericarp, and stir with light ground mass, the weight ratio of described Chloranthus glaber seed and described light ground mass is 1: 3; Then be placed in the environment that lucifuge is ventilated, wind speed is 3-5m/s, and temperature controls at 15-20 DEG C, and water content remains on 40-45%.
The present invention at least comprises following beneficial effect:
(1) the present invention with wood sawdust, peat soil, perlite, vermiculite four kinds for material of main part, these four kinds of materials all belong to lightweight material, this matrix weight of same volume is only equivalent to 1/4 of river sand, significantly reduce the weight of matrix, be convenient to transport, greatly reduce labour intensity, and substantially increase the permeability of matrix.
(2) light ground mass of the present invention also comprises mud 2-3 part, Chinese medicine slag 5-6 part, bacterium chaff 3-5 part, bagasse 1-3 part, coconut palm chaff 1-1.5 part, crystal mud 0.5-1 part, loose phosphorus 1-2 part, ash 1-7 part, superphosphate 0.2-0.8 part, potassium sulfate 0.2-0.5 part, borax 0.2-0.4 part and glucose 0.2-0.8 part; Be rich in organic matter, energy matter and suitable mineral salt in matrix, and make matrix keep enough moisture capacitys and gas permeability, promote seed germination.
(3) use the present invention that seed can be made to shift to an earlier date sprouting in 28-35 days, and improve percentage of seedgermination and germination vigor, extend the growth time of seedling, improve the quality of seedling.
Part is embodied by explanation below by other advantage of the present invention, target and feature, part also will by research and practice of the present invention by those skilled in the art is understood.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with example, the present invention is described in further detail, can implement according to this with reference to specification word to make those skilled in the art.
Should be appreciated that used hereinly such as " to have ", other element one or more do not allotted in " comprising " and " comprising " term or the existence of its combination or interpolation.
< example 1>
The seed dormant light ground mass of a kind of releasing Chloranthus glaber, comprise matrix body material, plant growth regulator and pasteurization material, described light ground mass material of main part is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: wood sawdust 50 parts, peat soil 20 parts, perlite 15 parts, vermiculite 5 parts; Described plant growth regulator comprises gibberellin and kinetin.
The described seed dormant light ground mass of releasing Chloranthus glaber, the raw material of described light ground mass material of main part also comprises 2 parts, mud, Chinese medicine slag 5 parts, bacterium chaff 3 parts, bagasse 1 part, coconut palm chaff 1 part, crystal mud 0.5 part, 1 part, loose phosphorus, ash 1 part, superphosphate 0.2 part, potassium sulfate 0.2 part, borax 0.2 part and glucose 0.2 part.
The described seed dormant light ground mass of releasing Chloranthus glaber, described pasteurization material is 600 times of liquid of carbendazim 50% wetting powder.
The described seed dormant light ground mass of releasing Chloranthus glaber, the mass ratio of described gibberellin and kinetin is 2: 1, and both concentration is 1.0mg/L and 0.5mg/L respectively.
The described seed dormant light ground mass of releasing Chloranthus glaber, described wood sawdust is the wood sawdust of Douglas fir, and water content is not higher than 5%, and average grain diameter is not more than 10mm.
The described seed dormant light ground mass of releasing Chloranthus glaber, in described peat soil, the content of organic matter is 30%, and water content is not higher than 8%, and average grain diameter is not more than 10mm.
The described seed dormant light ground mass of releasing Chloranthus glaber, described perlitic average grain diameter is 0.2mm, and the average grain diameter of described vermiculite is 2mm.
< example 2>
The seed dormant light ground mass of a kind of releasing Chloranthus glaber, comprise matrix body material, plant growth regulator and pasteurization material, described light ground mass material of main part is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: wood sawdust 70 parts, peat soil 30 parts, perlite 20 parts, vermiculite 10 parts; Described plant growth regulator comprises gibberellin and kinetin.
The described seed dormant light ground mass of releasing Chloranthus glaber, the raw material of described light ground mass material of main part also comprises 3 parts, mud, Chinese medicine slag 6 parts, bacterium chaff 5 parts, bagasse 3 parts, coconut palm chaff 1.5 parts, crystal mud 1 part, 2 parts, loose phosphorus, ash 7 parts, superphosphate 0.8 part, potassium sulfate 0.5 part, borax 0.4 part and glucose 0.8 part.
The described seed dormant light ground mass of releasing Chloranthus glaber, described pasteurization material is 800 times of liquid of carbendazim 50% wetting powder.
The described seed dormant light ground mass of releasing Chloranthus glaber, the mass ratio of described gibberellin and kinetin is 2: 1, and both concentration is 1.0mg/L and 0.5mg/L respectively.
The described seed dormant light ground mass of releasing Chloranthus glaber, described wood sawdust is the wood sawdust of Douglas fir, and water content is not higher than 5%, and average grain diameter is not more than 10mm.
The described seed dormant light ground mass of releasing Chloranthus glaber, in described peat soil, the content of organic matter is 35%, and water content is not higher than 8%, and average grain diameter is not more than 10mm.
The described seed dormant light ground mass of releasing Chloranthus glaber, described perlitic average grain diameter is 0.5mm, and the average grain diameter of described vermiculite is 4mm.
< example 3>
The seed dormant light ground mass of a kind of releasing Chloranthus glaber, comprise matrix body material, plant growth regulator and pasteurization material, described light ground mass material of main part is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: wood sawdust 60 parts, peat soil 25 parts, perlite 18 parts, vermiculite 9 parts; Described plant growth regulator comprises gibberellin and kinetin.
The described seed dormant light ground mass of releasing Chloranthus glaber, the raw material of described light ground mass material of main part also comprises 2 parts, mud, Chinese medicine slag 5 parts, bacterium chaff 3 parts, bagasse 2 parts, coconut palm chaff 1.2 parts, crystal mud 0.8 part, 1 part, loose phosphorus, ash 4 parts, superphosphate 0.6 part, potassium sulfate 0.3 part, borax 0.3 part and glucose 0.5 part.
The described seed dormant light ground mass of releasing Chloranthus glaber, described pasteurization material is 750 times of liquid of carbendazim 50% wetting powder.
The described seed dormant light ground mass of releasing Chloranthus glaber, the mass ratio of described gibberellin and kinetin is 2: 1, and both concentration is 1.0mg/L and 0.5mg/L respectively.
The described seed dormant light ground mass of releasing Chloranthus glaber, described wood sawdust is the wood sawdust of Douglas fir, and water content is not higher than 5%, and average grain diameter is not more than 10mm.
The described seed dormant light ground mass of releasing Chloranthus glaber, in described peat soil, the content of organic matter is 33%, and water content is not higher than 8%, and average grain diameter is not more than 10mm.
The described seed dormant light ground mass of releasing Chloranthus glaber, described perlitic average grain diameter is 0.3mm, and the average grain diameter of described vermiculite is 3mm.
Table 1
Can find out from upper table 1, adopt light ground mass of the present invention, Chloranthus glaber seed germination rate can reach more than 93.4%, and it is 28-35 days that Chloranthus glaber seed sprouts number of days in advance.
< example 4>
Remove a preparation method for the seed dormant light ground mass of Chloranthus glaber, comprise the following steps:
1) proportionally raw material is mixed;
2) add plant growth regulator and pasteurization material respectively, after mixing, add water, control water content is 40-45%, to obtain final product.
< example 5>
Remove a using method for the seed dormant light ground mass of Chloranthus glaber, comprise the following steps:
Chloranthus glaber seed is removed pericarp, and stir with light ground mass, the weight ratio of described Chloranthus glaber seed and described light ground mass is 1: 3; Then be placed in the environment that lucifuge is ventilated, wind speed is 3-5m/s, and temperature controls at 15-20 DEG C, and water content remains on 40-45%.
< example 6>
Seed dormant light ground mass of a kind of releasing Chloranthus glaber and preparation method thereof, wherein light ground mass is made up of matrix body material, plant growth regulator and pasteurization material, wood sawdust 50 parts, peat soil 25 parts, perlite 20 parts, vermiculite 5 parts; Plant growth regulator comprises gibberellin (GA
3) 1.0mg/L and kinetin (KT) 0.5mg/L; Pasteurization material is carbendazim 50% wetting powder 600 times of liquid.After seed is removed pericarp, stir with this light ground mass, the ratio of seed and matrix is 1: 3, in the container leaked bottom loading, be placed in the environment that indoor lucifuge is ventilated, temperature controls at 15-20 DEG C, and water tariff collection is 40-45% (hold agglomerating, unclamp and namely fall apart).Every cubic metre of heavy 300-350kg of matrix, percentage of seedgermination reaches 96.5%, seed can be made to shift to an earlier date 35d and sprout.
< example 7>
Seed dormant light ground mass of a kind of releasing Chloranthus glaber and preparation method thereof, wherein light ground mass is made up of matrix body material, plant growth regulator and pasteurization material, wood sawdust 60 parts, peat soil 20 parts, perlite 15 parts, vermiculite 5 parts; Plant growth regulator comprises gibberellin (GA
3) 1.0mg/L and kinetin (KT) 0.5mg/L; Pasteurization material is carbendazim 50% wetting powder 600 times of liquid.After seed is removed pericarp, stir with this light ground mass, the ratio of seed and matrix is 1: 3, in the container leaked bottom loading, be placed in the environment that indoor lucifuge is ventilated, temperature controls at 15 ~ 20 DEG C, and water tariff collection is 40-45% (hold agglomerating, unclamp and namely fall apart).Every cubic metre of heavy 300-350kg of matrix, percentage of seedgermination reaches 93.2%, seed can be made to shift to an earlier date 32d and sprout.
< example 8>
Seed dormant light ground mass of a kind of releasing Chloranthus glaber and preparation method thereof, wherein light ground mass is made up of matrix body material, plant growth regulator and pasteurization material, wood sawdust 70 parts, peat soil 30 parts, perlite 0 part, vermiculite 0 part; Plant growth regulator comprises gibberellin (GA
3) 1.0mg/L and kinetin (KT) 0.5mg/L; Pasteurization material is carbendazim 50% wetting powder 600 times of liquid.After seed is removed pericarp, stir with this light ground mass, the ratio of seed and matrix is 1: 3, in the container leaked bottom loading, be placed in the environment that indoor lucifuge is ventilated, temperature controls at 15 ~ 20 DEG C, and water tariff collection is 40-45% (hold agglomerating, unclamp and namely fall apart).Every cubic metre of heavy 300-350kg of matrix, percentage of seedgermination reaches 90.4%, seed can be made to shift to an earlier date 28d and sprout.
Although embodiment of the present invention are open as above, it is not restricted to listed in specification and embodiment utilization.It can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely.For those skilled in the art, can easily realize other amendment.Therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the present invention is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the example described.
Claims (9)
1. remove the seed dormant light ground mass of Chloranthus glaber for one kind, it is characterized in that, comprise matrix body material, plant growth regulator and pasteurization material, described light ground mass material of main part is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: wood sawdust 50-70 part, peat soil 20-30 part, perlite 15-20 part, vermiculite 5-10 part; Described plant growth regulator comprises gibberellin and kinetin.
2. the seed dormant light ground mass of releasing Chloranthus glaber as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the raw material of described light ground mass material of main part also comprises mud 2-3 part, Chinese medicine slag 5-6 part, bacterium chaff 3-5 part, bagasse 1-3 part, coconut palm chaff 1-1.5 part, crystal mud 0.5-1 part, loose phosphorus 1-2 part, ash 1-7 part, superphosphate 0.2-0.8 part, potassium sulfate 0.2-0.5 part, borax 0.2-0.4 part and glucose 0.2-0.8 part.
3. the seed dormant light ground mass of releasing Chloranthus glaber as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described pasteurization material is 600-800 times of liquid of carbendazim 50% wetting powder.
4. the seed dormant light ground mass of releasing Chloranthus glaber as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the mass ratio of described gibberellin and kinetin is 2: 1, and both concentration is 1.0mg/L and 0.5mg/L respectively.
5. the seed dormant light ground mass of releasing Chloranthus glaber as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described wood sawdust is the wood sawdust of Douglas fir, and water content is not higher than 5%, and average grain diameter is not more than 10mm.
6. the seed dormant light ground mass of releasing Chloranthus glaber as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described peat soil, the content of organic matter is 30-35%, and water content is not higher than 8%, and average grain diameter is not more than 10mm.
7. the seed dormant light ground mass of releasing Chloranthus glaber as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described perlitic average grain diameter is 0.2-0.5mm, and the average grain diameter of described vermiculite is 2-4mm.
8. a preparation method for the seed dormant light ground mass of releasing Chloranthus glaber as described in one of claim 1-7, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
1) proportionally raw material is mixed;
2) add plant growth regulator and pasteurization material respectively, after mixing, add water, control water content is 40-45%, to obtain final product.
9. the using method removing the seed dormant light ground mass of Chloranthus glaber as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
Chloranthus glaber seed is removed pericarp, and stir with light ground mass, the weight ratio of described Chloranthus glaber seed and described light ground mass is 1: 3; Then be placed in the environment that lucifuge is ventilated, wind speed is 3-5m/s, and temperature controls at 15-20 DEG C, and water content remains on 40-45%.
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| CN107896924A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-13 | 成都创客之家科技有限公司 | A kind of special cultivated soil of orchid |
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