CN104483775A - 一种显示面板及显示装置 - Google Patents

一种显示面板及显示装置 Download PDF

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CN104483775A
CN104483775A CN201410808287.0A CN201410808287A CN104483775A CN 104483775 A CN104483775 A CN 104483775A CN 201410808287 A CN201410808287 A CN 201410808287A CN 104483775 A CN104483775 A CN 104483775A
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王东方
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410808287.0A priority Critical patent/CN104483775A/zh
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Priority to PCT/CN2015/076772 priority patent/WO2016101447A1/zh
Priority to US14/891,072 priority patent/US20160291402A1/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133514Colour filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
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    • G02F1/133512Light shielding layers, e.g. black matrix
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    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
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    • G02F1/1343Electrodes
    • G02F1/134309Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
    • G02F1/134336Matrix
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
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    • G02F1/136286Wiring, e.g. gate line, drain line
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
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    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • H10K59/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/10OLED displays
    • H10K59/12Active-matrix OLED [AMOLED] displays
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    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/30Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission
    • H10K59/35Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels
    • H10K59/352Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels the areas of the RGB subpixels being different
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/30Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission
    • H10K59/35Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels
    • H10K59/353Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels characterised by the geometrical arrangement of the RGB subpixels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • H10K59/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/30Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission
    • H10K59/38Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising colour filters or colour changing media [CCM]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/80Constructional details
    • H10K59/8791Arrangements for improving contrast, e.g. preventing reflection of ambient light
    • H10K59/8792Arrangements for improving contrast, e.g. preventing reflection of ambient light comprising light absorbing layers, e.g. black layers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362Active matrix addressed cells
    • G02F1/136209Light shielding layers, e.g. black matrix, incorporated in the active matrix substrate, e.g. structurally associated with the switching element
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    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
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    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
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    • G02F1/136222Colour filters incorporated in the active matrix substrate
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    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2201/00Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
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Abstract

本发明提供了一种显示面板及显示装置,涉及显示技术领域,解决了现有的显示面板的开口率较小的问题。一种显示面板,包括多条扫描信号线和多条数据信号线,扫描信号线和数据信号线横纵交叉形成多个子像素;还包括横纵交叉的黑矩阵以及包括至少三种不同颜色的彩色滤光片,所述黑矩阵将所述彩色滤光片分割成多个彩色子单元;所述显示面板包括多个显示单元,每个显示单元包括不同颜色的多个彩色子单元,且所述显示单元中的至少一个彩色子单元对应两个以上子像素。

Description

一种显示面板及显示装置
技术领域
本发明涉及显示技术领域,尤其涉及一种显示面板及显示装置。
背景技术
显示面板已经普遍应用于手机、电视、平板电脑等显示设备。目前市场上的显示面板主要包括液晶显示面板、OLED(OrganicLight)Emitting Diode,有机发光二极管)显示面板以及电子纸等。
现有的显示面板一般包括阵列基板和彩膜基板,其中,阵列基板包括多条扫描信号线(S1-Sn)和多条数据信号线(D1-Dn),扫描信号线和数据信号线横纵交叉形成多个子像素。彩膜基板包括彩色膜层和黑矩阵,黑矩阵对应阵列基板的扫描信号线和数据信号线等不透光部分,黑矩阵将彩色膜层划分为多个彩色单元,彩膜基板上的彩色单元与阵列基板上的像素电极一一对应。
如图1所示,阵列基板上的扫描信号线S1-S4和数据信号线D1-D4交叉形成16个子像素,每个子像素对应一个像素电极10。彩膜基板如图2所示,包括黑矩阵21和彩色滤光片22,其中彩色滤光片22包括红(R)、绿(G)、蓝(B)、白(W)四种不同颜色。黑矩阵21将彩色滤光片22分割成16个彩色子单元,与图1所示的阵列基板上的16个子像素一一对应。彩膜基板和阵列基板对盒之后形成4个显示单元20,每个显示单元20包括对应红(R)、绿(G)、蓝(B)、白(W)四种不同颜色的彩色子单元,显示单元20的各彩色子单元与阵列基板上的四个子像素一一对应。
彩膜基板上的黑矩阵位于相邻的两个彩色子单元之间防止漏光,则一般黑矩阵至少还覆盖部分彩色膜层,而像素的开口率是指显示单元中除去薄膜晶体管等不透光部分后的透光面积与显示单元的面积的比。由于黑矩阵较宽导致像素的开口率较小。尤其对于WOLED(白光有机发光二极管)显示面板,通过彩膜基板实现彩色显示,为了防止有机发光层之间由于微小颗粒等被彩膜基板挤压导致的有机发光层被击穿的问题,因此彩膜基板与阵列基板的间距较大,同时为了避免不同颜色的子单元之间的漏光,彩膜基板上的黑矩阵就较宽,导致OLED显示面板的像素开口率较低,不利于开发高解析度的OLED产品。
发明内容
本发明的实施例提供一种显示面板及显示装置,所述显示面板的显示开口率较大,有利于显示高质量的图像。
为达到上述目的,本发明的实施例采用如下技术方案:
一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种显示面板,包括多条扫描信号线和多条数据信号线,扫描信号线和数据信号线横纵交叉形成多个子像素;还包括横纵交叉的黑矩阵以及包括至少三种不同颜色的彩色滤光片,所述黑矩阵将所述彩色滤光片分割成多个彩色子单元;所述显示面板包括多个显示单元,每个显示单元包括不同颜色的多个彩色子单元,且所述显示单元中的至少一个彩色子单元对应两个以上子像素。
另一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种显示装置,包括本发明实施例提供的任一所述的显示面板。
本发明的实施例提供一种显示面板及显示装置,所述显示面板的显示单元中至少一个彩色子单元对应两个以上子像素,则一方面由于是同一彩色子单元对应两个以上子像素,则两个以上子像素之间不存在漏光的问题,另一方面由于减少了两个以上子像素之间的黑矩阵,进而可以增大像素开口率。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为扫描信号线和数据信号线横纵交叉形成子像素示意图;
图2为现有的对应图1所示的子像素的彩色滤光片示意图;
图3为本发明实施例提供的一种显示面板上对应图1所示的子像素的彩色滤光片示意图;
图4为本发明实施例提供的另一种显示面板上对应图1所示的子像素的彩色滤光片示意图;
图5为本发明实施例提供的另一种显示面板上彩色滤光片示意图;
图6为本发明实施例提供的一种对应图5的显示面板上扫描信号线和数据信号线交叉形成子像素示意图;
图7为本发明实施例提供的另一种显示面板上彩色滤光片示意图;
图8为本发明实施例提供的一种对应图7的显示面板上扫描信号线和数据信号线交叉形成子像素示意图。
附图标记:
10-像素电极;20-显示单元;21-黑矩阵;22-彩色滤光片;201-第一显示单元;202-第二显示单元。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明实施例提供了一种显示面板,包括多条扫描信号线和多条数据信号线,扫描信号线和数据信号线横纵交叉形成多个子像素;还包括横纵交叉的黑矩阵以及包括至少三种不同颜色的彩色滤光片,黑矩阵将彩色滤光片分割成多个彩色子单元;显示面板包括多个显示单元,每个显示单元包括不同颜色的多个彩色子单元,且显示单元中的至少一个彩色子单元对应两个以上子像素。
本发明实施例提供的显示面板,显示单元中的至少一个彩色子单元对应两个以上子像素,则一方面由于是同一彩色子单元对应两个以上子像素,则两个以上子像素之间不存在漏光的问题。另一方面由于一个彩色子单元对应两个以上子像素,则同一彩色子单元对应的各子像素之间无需设置黑矩阵,进而可以增大像素开口率。
本发明实施例提供的显示面板可以为液晶显示面板、OLEDOLED(Organic Light)Emitting Diode(有机发光二极管)显示面板等任意具有彩色子像素以及子像素的显示面板。
需要说明的是,本发明提供的显示面板,包括多条扫描信号线、多条数据信号线、黑矩阵和彩色滤光片,其中,多条扫描信号线、多条数据信号线、黑矩阵和彩色滤光片可以是形成在同一衬底上。优选的,本发明实施例提供的显示面板,包括对盒的阵列基板和彩膜基板,其中,扫描信号线和数据信号线形成在阵列基板上,黑矩阵和彩色滤光片形成在彩膜基板上。且为了方便说明,本发明实施例均以显示面板包括对盒的阵列基板和彩膜基板为例进行详细说明。且由于本发明实施例提供的显示面板中,扫描信号线和数据信号线设置与现有技术可以是相同的,因此,本发明附图仅示出黑矩阵和彩色滤光片,扫描信号线和数据信号线的设置参照图1所示。
如图3所示,显示单元中各彩色子单元对应的子像素包括与显示单元中其他子像素位于不同行或不同列的子像素。
可选的,如图3所示,彩色滤光片22包括红(R)、绿(G)、蓝(B)三种不同颜色,显示单元20中任意一个颜色的彩色子单元对应两个子像素,其他两种颜色的彩色子像素分别对应一个子像素。图3中以红色(R)子单元对应两个子像素,绿色(G)子单元和蓝色(B)子单元分别对应一个子像素为例。这样,如图3所示的显示面板包括四个显示单元,一个显示单元对应图1所示的四个子像素,彩色滤光片的4个彩色子单元与图1所示的16个子像素对应。由于红色子单元对应两个子像素,则该两个子像素之间还是对应红色子单元而没有黑矩阵,因此相对于现有技术不仅简化了制作工艺,还可以增大该两个子像素的开口率。
需要说明的是,显示单元中任意一个颜色的彩色子单元对应两个子像素,其他两种颜色的彩色子像素也可以是分别对应两个子像素,本发明实施例及附图仅以显示单元中任意一个颜色的彩色子单元对应两个子像素,其他两种颜色的彩色子像素分别对应一个子像素为例进行说明。
可选的,彩色滤光片包括红、绿、蓝、白或红、绿、蓝、黄四种不同颜色,显示单元中任意两个颜色的彩色子单元对应两个子像素,其他两个颜色的彩色子单元对应四个子像素。
或者,如图5所示,以彩色滤光片包括红(R)、绿(G)、蓝(B)、白(W)四种不同颜色为例。第一显示单元201中红色(R)子单元和绿色(G)子单元对应两个子像素,蓝色(B)子单元和白色(W)子单元分别对应四个子像素。第二显示单元202中红色子单元和绿色子单元对应四个子像素,蓝色子单元和白色子单元对应两个子像素。以第一显示单元为例,由于红色子单元和绿色子单元分别对应两个子像素,则该两个子像素之间由于对应红色子单元和绿色子单元而没有黑矩阵,增大了该两个子像素的开口率。蓝色子单元和白色子单元分别对应四个子像素,则该四个子像素之间由于对应蓝色子单元和白色子单元而没有黑矩阵,增大了该四个子像素的开口率。
图5中显示单元包括第一显示单元201和第二显示单元202,其中,第一显示单元201对应12个子像素,第二显示单元对应12个子像素。与图5所示的彩色滤光片对应的子像素排布可以是如图6所示,由扫描信号线S1-S6,数据线信号线D1-D4形成的24个子像素。图5所示的一个彩色子单元对应12个子像素,则彩色滤光片的2个彩色子单元与图6所示的24个子像素对应。
优选的,显示单元中的每一个彩色子单元对应相同个数的子像素
具体的,如图4所示,蓝色(B)子单元和白色(W)子单元分别对应两个子像素,即显示单元20中的每一个彩色子单元对应相同个数的子像素,进一步有利于制作。由于红色子单元、绿色子单元、蓝色子单元和白色子单元分别对应两个子像素,则该两个子像素之间由于对应彩色子单元而没有黑矩阵,增大了该两个子像素的开口率。图4所示的一个彩色子单元对应8个子像素,则彩色滤光片的2个彩色子单元与图1所示的16个子像素对应。
可选的,如图7所示,以彩色滤光片包括红(R)、绿(G)、蓝(B)、白(W)四种不同颜色为例,第一显示单元201和第二显示单元202中各彩色子单元分别对应四个子像素。由于红色子单元、绿色子单元、蓝色子单元和白色子单元分别对应四个子像素,则该四个子像素之间由于对应彩色子单元而没有黑矩阵,增大了该四个子像素的开口率。
图7中第一显示单元201和第二显示单元202分别对应16个子像素,与图7所示的彩色滤光片对应的子像素排布可以是如图8所示,由扫描信号线S1-S8,数据线信号线D1-D4形成的32个子像素。图7所示的一个彩色子单元对应16个子像素,则彩色滤光片的2个彩色子单元与图8所示的32个子像素对应。
这里需要说明的是,本发明实施例提供的显示面板,优选的,一个显示单元中的至少一个彩色子单元对应两个以上、六个以下子像素。即一个显示单元***任意一个彩色子单元可以是对应两个子像素或六个子像素,当然也可以对应三个子像素或五个子像素。本发明实施例及附图以一个彩色子单元对应两个子像素或四个子像素为例进行说明。
可选的,显示单元沿扫描信号线或数据信号线的方向形成多行,位于同一行的各显示单元相同。由于扫描信号线和数据信号线横纵交叉,则显示单元可以是沿扫描信号线的方向形成多行,此时,沿数据信号线的方向显示单元可以是形成多列,位于同一列的显示单元可以相同也可以不同。或者,显示单元也可以是沿数据信号线的方向形成多行,此时,沿扫描信号线的方向显示单元形成多列,位于同一列的显示单元可以相同也可以不同。其中,显示单元相同,即显示单元中不同颜色的彩色子单元的位置相同,且不同颜色的彩色子单元对应的子像素个数相同。显示单元不同,即可以是显示单元中不同颜色的彩色子单元的位置不同和/或不同颜色的彩色子单元对应的子像素个数不同。
可选的,至少两行显示单元为一组,显示面板包括多组显示单元,位于同一组的各行显示单元不同。如图5所示,以沿扫描信号线的方向(即101方向)显示单元形成多行,图5中以一个第一显示单元201为一行,以一个第二显示单元202为一行为例,则沿数据信号线的方向(即102方向)第一显示单元201和第二显示单元202为一组,且第一显示单元201与第二显示单元202不同。
具体的,图5中第一显示单元201的红色子单元和绿色子单元分别对应两个子像素,蓝色子单元和白色子单元分别对应四个子像素。第二显示单元202的红色子单元和绿色子单元分别对应四个子像素,蓝色子单元和白色子单元分别对应两个子像素。
需要说明的是,位于同一组的显示单元不同还可以是以其他方式不同,本发明实施例不作具体限定,仅以上述为例进行说明。
本发明实施例提供了一种显示装置,包括本发明实施例提供的任一所述的显示面板。所述显示装置可以为液晶显示器、电子纸、OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,有机发光二极管)显示器等显示器件以及包括这些显示器件的电视、数码相机、手机、平板电脑等任何具有显示功能的产品或者部件。
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (10)

1.一种显示面板,其特征在于,包括多条扫描信号线和多条数据信号线,扫描信号线和数据信号线横纵交叉形成多个子像素;还包括横纵交叉的黑矩阵以及包括至少三种不同颜色的彩色滤光片,所述黑矩阵将所述彩色滤光片分割成多个彩色子单元;所述显示面板包括多个显示单元,每个显示单元包括不同颜色的多个彩色子单元,且所述显示单元中的至少一个彩色子单元对应两个以上子像素。
2.根据权利要求1所述的显示面板,其特征在于,所述显示单元中的至少一个彩色子单元对应六个以下子像素。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述的显示面板,其特征在于,所述彩色滤光片包括红、绿、蓝三种不同颜色,所述显示单元中任意一个颜色的彩色子单元对应两个子像素,其他颜色的彩色子单元分别对应一个子像素。
4.根据权利要求1或2所述的显示面板,其特征在于,所述彩色滤光片包括红、绿、蓝、白或红、绿、蓝、黄四种不同颜色,所述显示单元中任意两个颜色的彩色子单元对应两个子像素,其他两个颜色的彩色子单元对应四个子像素。
5.根据权利要求1所述的显示面板,其特征在于,所述显示单元中的每一个彩色子单元对应相同个数的子像素。
6.根据权利要求5所述的显示面板,其特征在于,所述彩色滤光片包括红、绿、蓝、白或红、绿、蓝、黄四种不同颜色,所述显示单元中各彩色子单元分别对应两个或四个子像素。
7.根据权利要求1所述的显示面板,其特征在于,所述显示单元沿扫描信号线或数据信号线的方向形成多行,位于同一行的各显示单元相同。
8.根据权利要求7所述的显示面板,其特征在于,至少两行显示单元为一组,显示面板包括多组显示单元,且位于同一组的各行显示单元不同。
9.根据权利要求1所述的显示面板,其特征在于,包括对盒的阵列基板和彩膜基板,其中,所述扫描信号线和所述数据信号线形成在所述阵列基板上,所述黑矩阵和所述彩色滤光片形成在所述彩膜基板上。
10.一种显示装置,其特征在于,包括权利要求1-9任一项所述的显示面板。
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