A kind of mechanism steel mesh and the compound Self-insulation wall plate of light-weight inorganic thing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building wall board, particularly a kind of mechanism steel mesh and the compound self-heat conserving wall of light-weight inorganic thing
Plate.
Background technology
Building wall board is the important component of building, and it plays the going along with sb. to guard him and be incubated of External Wall, the lattice to interior wall
Effect, its wallboard must are fulfilled for the requirement of insulation, sound insulation cut-off, fire prevention lattice, light firm, and the quality of wallboard is directly closed
It is to using function and construction quality and building energy conservation.
As building energy conservation Integration Strategy is implemented, the floor in building level direction and the wallboard of vertical direction, turn into and build
Build the main body of energy-conservation.Floor the present inventor of horizontal direction has write a kind of " hollow floor slab with small dense ribs
ZL200410082381.9”;" it is used for the lightweight member ZL200810192976.8 " of cast-in-situ open-web floor;" one kind uses reinforcing bar
The hollow floor system ZL201110332999.6 " that foam composition noggin piece makes;A kind of " cast-in-situ hollow building roof pore-forming steel net
The technology such as shape body and organic object group frame ZL201420220817.5 " solves the floor power saving of horizontal direction;Vertically
The wallboard in direction, at present, generally using GRC light cellular partition boards;It is more that aerated concrete building block is used as filling wall;And for example a kind of steel mesh every
The A of wall CN 102251604, employ and be made up of constructional column and a piece of or a piece of mesh sheet above, pass through constructional column between mesh sheet
It is connected, steel mesh face and framework form mesh sheet, are fixed between constructional column, mesh sheet and mesh sheet with keeper;Have among mesh sheet
Foam concrete etc., mesh sheet employed in scheme by with steel bar mesh welding machine by reinforcement fabrication mesh sheet;With slip casting machine by concrete
Inject in constructional column, filled up after vibrations;Fill up rear metope pulp shooting machine to integral wall whitewashing, paint it is floating, by least 4 to 5
It is hollow interior by foam concrete injection mesh sheet from after doing, then with slip casting machine;Foam concrete is polyurethane foam, polystyrene
Any one in foam, air entrained concrete and fiber concrete;And for example by the use of calcium silicate board with microporous as partition wall clamping plate, poured into a mould in clamping plate
Concrete forms combined partition and is also widely adopted.There is problem in these schemes, such as using GRC light cellular partition boards, aerating
Concrete building block is used as filling wall, and intensity is relatively low, deadweight is larger, adds the deadweight of agent structure, globality poor is unfavorable for structure and resisted
Shake;Just like a kind of steel-mesh separation wall or by the use of calcium silicate board with microporous as partition wall clamping plate, combined partition is formed with cast concrete in clamping plate, though solution
Determined GRC light cellular partition boards, aerated concrete building block is used as filling wall the problem of existing, but complicated construction technique also be present, the duration prolongs
The defects of length, cost are too high, poor thermal insulation property;When Sandwich materials use organic material polyurethane foam, during polystyrene foam,
Fire protecting performance and structural behaviour are poor;When Sandwich materials use inorganic material air entrained concrete or fiber concrete or concrete,
Structural weight per square meter increases;Particularly it is used to also need to add one layer of insulating layer of external wall during exterior wall.Therefore, research and development one kind can meet that building is more
Function and building energy conservation integration, realize the breakthrough of cast-in-place Self-insulation wall plate new technology, have become the self-insurance of building wall board field
The urgent need of warm wallboard technological innovation.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of brand-new cast-in-place Self-insulation wall plate new technology, reach with structural strength compared with
It is high, from heavy and light, good integrity, construction technology is simple, the duration shortens, reduces cost, the steel net that self-heat conserving and fire protecting performance are good
The Self-insulation wall plate that cast-in-place foam cement slurry forms in shape body;Meet building energy conservation requirement, particularly with outer wall self heat-preserving
Can, exempt addition insulating layer of external wall and bring security risk and overlapping investment, be beneficial to realize that building energy conservation integration is realized;Using
Structure sheaf and wall interior panel of the steel reticulate body as Self-insulation wall plate two sides, steel components are added in Self-insulation wall plate and are played
Support enhancing Self-insulation wall plate intensity effect, it is existing in the structure sheaf of Self-insulation wall plate two sides and the steel reticulate body of wall interior panel
Field pouring foaming cement, optimizes the manufacturing technology of existing prefabricated panel, structure can not be done by overcoming existing cast-in-place wallboard wall interior panel
The defects of layer.
Technical scheme is as follows, a kind of mechanism steel mesh and the compound Self-insulation wall plate of light-weight inorganic thing, by steel mesh
Pour into a mould in the presence of skeleton body and formed with lightweight machine thing;Described steel mesh includes reticular lamina and ribs and connect band, netted
Plate and ribs and connect band form interaction overall structure;The steel mesh outer surface sets and is made up " [" of galvanized steel plain sheet machine
Type bars;It is described that " [" type bars are fixed on two outer surfaces of wallboard steel reticulate body with fastener, between steel reticulate body
Interior Ullage from the filling thickness equal to light-weight inorganic thing.The light-weight inorganic thing is foam cement;The wallboard two sides
Steel reticulate body forms board-like cavity with building post and beam slab, and light-weight inorganic thing is poured into a mould in board-like cavity;Described mechanism is set
It is standby comprising steel plate depiler, feed device, bicker, stretching dilator, punching and shearing machine, quantitative code-arranging equipment, conveyer,
Baling press, program control system;The mechanism steel reticulate body dictyosome is in long prismatic shape, regular to change long prismatic direction.
It is more highly preferred to, there is steel combined frame body in the cast-in-place Self-insulation wall plate.
It is more highly preferred to, the outer surface of building housing trestle of the cast-in-place Self-insulation wall plate or the inner surface of housing trestle
There is steel reticulate body, distance is more than 30mm between the steel reticulate body and frame column, and light filling inorganic matter is poured into a mould in spacing.
It is more highly preferred to, the medial surface of steel reticulate body two in the cast-in-place Self-insulation wall plate is formed with building post and beam slab
Board-like cavity, the cast-in-place light inorganic matter in board-like cavity, the lateral surface of steel reticulate body two touch mortar of cementing.
It is more highly preferred to, the lateral surface of steel reticulate body two of the cast-in-place Self-insulation wall plate touches mortar of cementing, in exterior wall
Plate lateral surface touches note decorative plate of outer wall on the substrate for mortar of cementing.
The present invention a kind of wallboard combined by steel mesh with foam cement, by mechanism equipment comprising steel plate depiler,
Feed device, bicker, stretching dilator, punching and shearing machine, quantitative code-arranging equipment, conveyer, baling press, program control system;
Mechanism steel mesh is in long prismatic shape, along the direction of reinforcement, the regular change direction of the long prismatic grid of an adjacent rule;Steel net
The pouring foaming cement 2 in the presence of steel skeleton body 3 of shape body 1 forms;Steel mesh includes reticular lamina and ribs and connect band, net
Shape plate and ribs and connect band form interaction overall structure;Grid is in long prismatic shape in the reticular lamina, grid units
Area is less than 100mm2;The ribs is V-shaped, and ribs is highly more than 5mm, and spacing of the ribs in reticulate body is more than
50mm;Post engages the vertical edges of wallboard, horizontal sides engage with building floor with building, joint position is first determined, in joint
The angle steel 4 of cracking resistance and fixed bit, vertical stand is set to be welded into interior steel with angle steel or band steel 5 between steel tube component 31 and angle steel 4
The structural elements body of matter skeleton body 3;" [" type bars 6, for adding are made in welding galvanized steel plain sheet machine on the angle steel 4 of building post
The stiffness of strong steel shape body and the restraint strap of wallboard thickness of two sides, in " the interior edge of [" type bars 6, by blocks of steel of welding
Reticulate body is assembled into the structure sheaf and wall interior panel of wallboard two sides, with fasten screw mandrel 7 by both sides " [" type bars 6 connect, shape
Into the framework of wallboard;By high speed mix after cement plus water, cement mortar is formed, when using physical blowing, by caused by foaming machine
Plant frothing foam is injected into high speed mixer with cement mortar mixing puddle into foam cement slurry 21, and foam cement is starched into 21 pumps
Deliver in the Self-insulation wall plate framework made, steel reticulate body, which has played, goes along with sb. to guard him the special work that foam cement slurry 21 does not leak
With the slump of, foam cement slurry in 60mm or so, (every square of layer of non-woven fabric should be applied on the inside of steel reticulate body more than 60mm
Rice is less than 20g);Foam cement slurry can also use other to add light-weight foam particle (such as granular polystyrene, glass in cement mortar
Change microballon, perlite etc.) the light body material of equivalent foaming.Now foam cement slurry 21 with steel reticulate body 1, steel skeleton body 3,
The angle steel 4 of cracking resistance and fixed bit, vertical stand is set to use angle steel or band steel 5, connection between steel tube component 31 and angle steel 4 in joint
" the fastening screw mandrel 7 of [" type bars 6 is integrally formed, and the wallboard of cast-in-site is formed after condensation, and foam cement 2 can also use
Chemical blowing cement or foaming plaster;The wallboard has lightweight, good integral strength, foam cement only conventional wallboard weight in light weight
Amount 15% or so, foam cement itself have the characteristics of insulation fire prevention.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the steel skeleton body structure chart of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the wallboard frame structure chart of second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the wallboard outdoor unit side figure of third embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the external wall panel structure profile of fourth embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the steel skeleton body structure chart of first embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 1, determining wallboard and building structure
The joint position of post 9, the angle steel 4 of cracking resistance and fixed bit, vertical stand is set to use angle between steel tube component 31 and angle steel 4 in joint
Steel or band steel 5 are welded into the structural elements body of interior steel skeleton body 3.
Fig. 2 is the wallboard frame structure chart of second embodiment of the invention, as shown in Fig. 2 being welded on the angle steel 4 of building post
Galvanized steel plain sheet machine, which is made, " [" type bars 6, for strengthening the restraint strap of the stiffness of steel shape body and wallboard thickness of two sides, to be welded
What is connect " interior edge of [" type bars 6, blocks of steel reticulate body is assembled into the structure sheaf and wall interior panel of wallboard two sides, with admittedly
Tight screw mandrel 7 by both sides " [" type bars 6 connect, and form the framework of wallboard.
Fig. 3 is the wallboard outdoor unit side figure of third embodiment of the invention, in the steel reticulate body appearance of wallboard exterior wall side
One layer of cement mortar protective course 10 of painting or injection is touched in face, is applied on cement mortar protective course, note ornament materials 11.
Fig. 4 is the external wall panel structure profile of fourth embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 4, external wall panel structure anatomy is, outside
Side cement mortar protective course 101 within the walls;" [" type bars 6;Fasten screw mandrel 7;Steel reticulate body 1;Foam cement 2 is foaming water
Mud 21;Vertical steel tube component 31;Angle steel or band steel 5;It is welded into steel skeleton body 3;Steel reticulate body 1;Cement bonded sand on the outside of exterior wall
Starch protective layer 102;Ornament materials 11;The angle steel 4 of cracking resistance and fixed bit.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical scheme of the present invention and are not intended to be limiting thereof, to the greatest extent
The present invention is described in detail with reference to above-described embodiment for pipe, it should be understood by a person of ordinary skill in the art that still
The embodiment of the present invention can be modified or equivalent substitution, and end departs from any of spirit and scope of the invention
Modification or equivalent substitution, it all should cover among scope of the presently claimed invention.