CN104479313A - Biodegradable sleep-improving LED lampshade - Google Patents

Biodegradable sleep-improving LED lampshade Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104479313A
CN104479313A CN201410664194.5A CN201410664194A CN104479313A CN 104479313 A CN104479313 A CN 104479313A CN 201410664194 A CN201410664194 A CN 201410664194A CN 104479313 A CN104479313 A CN 104479313A
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China
Prior art keywords
led lamp
lamp cover
type led
biodegradable
parts
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Application number
CN201410664194.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104479313B (en
Inventor
蒋学功
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Suzhou New District Jiahe Plastics Co Ltd
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Suzhou New District Jiahe Plastics Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410664194.5A priority Critical patent/CN104479313B/en
Publication of CN104479313A publication Critical patent/CN104479313A/en
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Publication of CN104479313B publication Critical patent/CN104479313B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a biodegradable sleep-improving LED lampshade which consists of the following components in parts by weight: 60-98 parts of PLA, 20-100 parts of animal and plant polysaccharide, 0.1-2 parts of a light dispersant, 1-5 parts of nerve-soothing hypnagogue and 0.2-0.65 part of an additive, wherein the additive consists of the following components in parts by weight: 0.1-0.2 part of a plasticizer, 0.05-0.3 part of an antioxidant and 0.05-0.15 part of a flexibilizer. The biodegradable sleep-improving LED lampshade provided by the invention is prepared from main raw materials including the PLA and the animal and plant polysaccharide; due to the introduction of the animal and plant polysaccharide, the amount of used PLC which is high in cost is reduced, so the cost is lowered; the components of the LED lampshade disclosed by the invention are all degradable, decomposable and nontoxic high-molecular materials or inorganic materials, so the LED lampshade is safe, free of toxicity and friendly to environment; by addition of the nerve-soothing hypnagogue, the LED lampshade has the functions of realizing nerve soothing and sleep promotion and improving the sleep quality.

Description

A kind of biodegradable type LED lamp cover of sleeping peacefully
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of biodegradable type LED lamp cover of sleeping peacefully, particularly relate to the biodegradable LED lamp cover of a kind of environment-friendly type and the LED lamp cover used in being particluarly suitable for sleeping.
Background technology
Plastics enter huge numbers of families, and plastics discarded in rubbish are also more and more many.Current plastics are generally made up of the macromolecular material of stable in properties, and because this kind of synthesis polymer is highly stable, acid-fast alkali-proof, does not eat into not mould, they are imbedded underground, upper a century yet imputrescibility.Therefore discarded plastics have become serious public hazards, and people are raised a cry of warning and will be eliminated " white pollution ".
Synthesizing high molecular main chain combines very firm, degrade and must manage to destroy, weaken the combination of main chain.Proposed three kinds of methods such as biological degradation, chemical degradation and illumination degrading at present, and synthesized biodegradable plastic, chemical degradable plastics and illumination degrading plastics, this kind of degradable macromolecule plays important effect by solution environmental pollution.
At present, LED lamp cover also can use biodegradable plastic to make, but current biodegradable LED lamp cover exists following problem:
1) PLA(poly(lactic acid)) consumption is large, and cost is high;
2) a small amount of nondegradable composition is contained in auxiliary agent;
3) there is the large and harmful composition of the smells such as amine antioxidants in auxiliary agent, because LED lamp cover temperature in the radiation processes of LED uprises, the solvent cracking volatilization more of harmful composition, is sucked by human body, thus affects the healthy of people;
4) current lampshade, all without hypnosis of calming the nerves, improves the function of sleep quality.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is, provides a kind of PLA consumption few, the biodegradable type LED lamp cover of sleeping peacefully of low cost of manufacture; Further, the main raw material in the present invention and auxiliary agent are biodegradable component, ensure that degraded of the present invention fully and completely; Further, the auxiliary agent used in the present invention is the chemical composition of safety type, and steady state or cracking state all can not produce toxic ingredient or stimulating component; Further, to calm the nerves the introducing of soporific, make to present invention achieves hypnosis of calming the nerves, improve the function of sleep quality, LED is while serving as mini light night, and the heat distributed is passed to lampshade, and the soporific of calming the nerves in lampshade is come out, just serve the effect of hypnosis of calming the nerves after being sucked by human body, the present invention is especially applicable to insomnia and dreamful sleep crowd and uses.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of biodegradable LED sleeps peacefully type lampshade, is made up of the component of following weight part:
PLA 60 ~ 98 parts
Animals and plants polysaccharide 20 ~ 100 parts
Light diffusing agent 0.1 ~ 2 part
To calm the nerves soporific 1 ~ 5 part
Auxiliary agent 0.2 ~ 0.65 part.
Described soporific of calming the nerves comprises Herba Lysimachiae foenumgraeci quintessence oil or Semen arachidis hypogaeae leaf extract.
Described Semen arachidis hypogaeae leaf extract comprises the aqueous extract of fallen flowers leave.
Described auxiliary agent comprises softening agent, toughner and oxidation inhibitor.
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the component of following weight part:
0.1 ~ 0.2 part, softening agent
0.05 ~ 0.3 part, oxidation inhibitor
Toughner 0.05 ~ 0.15 part.
Described softening agent is glycerine, the mixture of both sorbyl alcohol, glycerine and sorbyl alcohol or propylene glycol.
Described toughner comprises degraded type epoxy resin.
Described oxidation inhibitor is phenolic antioxidant.
Described phenolic antioxidant comprises the mixture of citric acid, tea-polyphenol or citric acid and tea-polyphenol.
Described animals and plants polysaccharide comprises one or more in starch, Mierocrystalline cellulose, guar gum, chitosan.
Described light diffusing agent comprises one or more in nano barium sulfate, calcium carbonate, silicon-dioxide.
The biodegradable type LED lamp cover of sleeping peacefully of one provided by the invention, main raw material comprises PLA and animals and plants polysaccharide, and the introducing of animals and plants polysaccharide decreases the usage quantity of the more expensive PLA of price, therefore reduces cost of the present invention; Component in the present invention all uses degradable, decomposable asymmetric choice net, nontoxic macromolecular material or inorganic materials, makes safety non-toxic of the present invention and environmentally friendly; Calm the nerves the adding of soporific, achieve hypnosis of calming the nerves of the present invention, improve the function of sleep quality, LED is while serving as mini light night, the heat distributed is passed to lampshade, soporific of calming the nerves in lampshade is come out, just serves the effect of hypnosis of calming the nerves by human body after being sucked, the present invention is especially applicable to insomnia and dreamful sleep crowd and uses; Further, soporific of calming the nerves of the present invention is pure plant extracts, harmless and effectively can nurse one's health health.
Embodiment
embodiment 1:
A kind of biodegradable type LED lamp cover of sleeping peacefully, is made up of the component of following weight part:
PLA 60 parts
Animals and plants polysaccharide 20 parts
Light diffusing agent 0.1 part
To calm the nerves soporific 1 part
Auxiliary agent 0.2 part.
Described soporific of calming the nerves is Herba Lysimachiae foenumgraeci quintessence oil.
Described auxiliary agent comprises softening agent, toughner and oxidation inhibitor.
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the component of following weight part:
0.1 part, softening agent
0.05 part, oxidation inhibitor
Toughner 0.05 part.
Described softening agent is the mixture of both glycerine and sorbyl alcohol.
Described toughner is degraded type epoxy resin.
Described oxidation inhibitor is phenolic antioxidant.
Described phenolic antioxidant is citric acid.
Described animals and plants polysaccharide is the mixture of starch, Mierocrystalline cellulose, chitosan three.
Described light diffusing agent is nano barium sulfate.
embodiment 2:
A kind of biodegradable type LED lamp cover of sleeping peacefully, is made up of the component of following weight part:
PLA 98 parts
Animals and plants polysaccharide 100 parts
Light diffusing agent 2 parts
To calm the nerves soporific 5 parts
Auxiliary agent 0.65 part.
Described soporific of calming the nerves is Semen arachidis hypogaeae leaf extract.
Described auxiliary agent comprises softening agent, toughner and oxidation inhibitor.
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the component of following weight part:
0.2 part, softening agent
0.3 part, oxidation inhibitor
Toughner 0.15 part.
Described softening agent is propylene glycol.
Described toughner is degraded type epoxy resin.
Described oxidation inhibitor is phenolic antioxidant.
Described phenolic antioxidant is tea-polyphenol.
Described animals and plants polysaccharide comprises the mixture of starch, Mierocrystalline cellulose and guar gum three.
Described light diffusing agent is silicon-dioxide.
embodiment 3:
A kind of biodegradable type LED lamp cover of sleeping peacefully, is made up of the component of following weight part:
PLA 80 parts
Animals and plants polysaccharide 60 parts
Light diffusing agent 1 part
To calm the nerves soporific 3 parts
Auxiliary agent 0.4 part.
Described soporific of calming the nerves is Herba Lysimachiae foenumgraeci quintessence oil.
Described auxiliary agent comprises softening agent, toughner and oxidation inhibitor.
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the component of following weight part:
0.15 part, softening agent
0.18 part, oxidation inhibitor
Toughner 0.07 part.
Described softening agent is glycerine.
Described toughner is degraded type epoxy resin.
Described oxidation inhibitor is phenolic antioxidant.
Described phenolic antioxidant is the mixture of citric acid and tea-polyphenol.
Described animals and plants polysaccharide is starch and chitosan.
Described light diffusing agent is calcium carbonate.
embodiment 4:
A kind of biodegradable type LED lamp cover of sleeping peacefully, is made up of the component of following weight part:
PLA 70 parts
Animals and plants polysaccharide 70 parts
Light diffusing agent 1.5 parts
To calm the nerves soporific 2 parts
Auxiliary agent 0.5 part.
Described soporific of calming the nerves is Semen arachidis hypogaeae leaf extract.
Described auxiliary agent comprises softening agent, toughner and oxidation inhibitor.
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the component of following weight part:
0.13 part, softening agent
0.25 part, oxidation inhibitor
Toughner 0.12 part.
Described softening agent is sorbyl alcohol.
Described toughner is degraded type epoxy resin.
Described oxidation inhibitor is phenolic antioxidant.
Described phenolic antioxidant is the mixture of citric acid and tea-polyphenol.
Described animals and plants polysaccharide is the mixture of starch, Mierocrystalline cellulose, guar gum, chitosan.
Described light diffusing agent is calcium carbonate.
embodiment 5:
A kind of biodegradable type LED lamp cover of sleeping peacefully, is made up of the component of following weight part:
PLA 90 parts
Animals and plants polysaccharide 90 parts
Light diffusing agent 1.8 parts
To calm the nerves soporific 4 parts
Auxiliary agent 0.6 part.
Described soporific of calming the nerves is Semen arachidis hypogaeae leaf extract.
Described auxiliary agent comprises softening agent, toughner and oxidation inhibitor.
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the component of following weight part:
0.18 part, softening agent
0.29 part, oxidation inhibitor
Toughner 0.13 part.
Described softening agent is sorbyl alcohol.
Described toughner is degraded type epoxy resin.
Described oxidation inhibitor is phenolic antioxidant.
Described phenolic antioxidant is the mixture of citric acid and tea-polyphenol.
Described animals and plants polysaccharide is the mixture of starch, guar gum, chitosan three.
Described light diffusing agent is calcium carbonate.
embodiment 6:
A kind of biodegradable type LED lamp cover of sleeping peacefully, is made up of the component of following weight part:
PLA 65 parts
Animals and plants polysaccharide 40 parts
Light diffusing agent 1.2 parts
To calm the nerves soporific 2.5 parts
Auxiliary agent 0.3 part.
Described soporific of calming the nerves is Herba Lysimachiae foenumgraeci quintessence oil.
Described auxiliary agent comprises softening agent, toughner and oxidation inhibitor.
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the component of following weight part:
0.15 part, softening agent
0.07 part, oxidation inhibitor
Toughner 0.08 part.
Described softening agent is sorbyl alcohol.
Described toughner is degraded type epoxy resin.
Described oxidation inhibitor is phenolic antioxidant.
Described phenolic antioxidant is the mixture of citric acid and tea-polyphenol.
Described animals and plants polysaccharide is starch, the mixture of both guar gums.
Described light diffusing agent is calcium carbonate.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; be noted that for those skilled in the art; under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a biodegradable type LED lamp cover of sleeping peacefully, is made up of the component of following weight part:
PLA 60 ~ 98 parts
Animals and plants polysaccharide 20 ~ 100 parts
Light diffusing agent 0.1 ~ 2 part
To calm the nerves soporific 1 ~ 5 part
Auxiliary agent 0.2 ~ 0.65 part.
2. the biodegradable type LED lamp cover of sleeping peacefully of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in soporific of calming the nerves comprise Herba Lysimachiae foenumgraeci quintessence oil or Semen arachidis hypogaeae leaf extract.
3. the biodegradable type LED lamp cover of sleeping peacefully of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described auxiliary agent comprises softening agent, toughner and oxidation inhibitor.
4. the biodegradable type LED lamp cover of sleeping peacefully of one according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described auxiliary agent is made up of the component of following weight part:
0.1 ~ 0.2 part, softening agent
0.05 ~ 0.3 part, oxidation inhibitor
Toughner 0.05 ~ 0.15 part.
5. the biodegradable type LED lamp cover of sleeping peacefully of one according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described softening agent is glycerine, the mixture of both sorbyl alcohol, glycerine and sorbyl alcohol or propylene glycol.
6. the biodegradable type LED lamp cover of sleeping peacefully of one according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described toughner comprises degraded type epoxy resin.
7. the biodegradable type LED lamp cover of sleeping peacefully of one according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described oxidation inhibitor is phenolic antioxidant.
8. the biodegradable type LED lamp cover of sleeping peacefully of one according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described phenolic antioxidant comprises the mixture of citric acid, tea-polyphenol or citric acid and tea-polyphenol.
9. the biodegradable type LED lamp cover of sleeping peacefully of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described animals and plants polysaccharide comprises one or more in starch, Mierocrystalline cellulose, guar gum, chitosan.
10. the biodegradable type LED lamp cover of sleeping peacefully of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described light diffusing agent comprises one or more in nano barium sulfate, calcium carbonate, silicon-dioxide.
CN201410664194.5A 2014-11-20 2014-11-20 A kind of biodegradable type LED lamp cover of sleeping peacefully Expired - Fee Related CN104479313B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106085165A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-11-09 王建标 Led

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007115081A2 (en) * 2006-03-31 2007-10-11 3M Innovative Properties Company Polylactic acid-containing resin compositions
CN103450648A (en) * 2012-06-05 2013-12-18 上海杰事杰新材料(集团)股份有限公司 Biodegradable polylactic acid/starch compound material and preparation method thereof
WO2014017274A1 (en) * 2012-07-24 2014-01-30 出光ライオンコンポジット株式会社 Vehicle lamp

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007115081A2 (en) * 2006-03-31 2007-10-11 3M Innovative Properties Company Polylactic acid-containing resin compositions
CN103450648A (en) * 2012-06-05 2013-12-18 上海杰事杰新材料(集团)股份有限公司 Biodegradable polylactic acid/starch compound material and preparation method thereof
WO2014017274A1 (en) * 2012-07-24 2014-01-30 出光ライオンコンポジット株式会社 Vehicle lamp

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106085165A (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-11-09 王建标 Led
CN106085165B (en) * 2016-06-21 2018-07-31 王建标 LED light

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