CN104477788B - Spanning self-climbing type translational crane of wind power generation tower - Google Patents

Spanning self-climbing type translational crane of wind power generation tower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104477788B
CN104477788B CN201410666419.0A CN201410666419A CN104477788B CN 104477788 B CN104477788 B CN 104477788B CN 201410666419 A CN201410666419 A CN 201410666419A CN 104477788 B CN104477788 B CN 104477788B
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China
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self
oil cylinder
cylinder
power generation
crane
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CN201410666419.0A
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CN104477788A (en
Inventor
王同华
卞永明
吕兆华
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Qingdao Zhongtian Stro Technology Co Ltd
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Qingdao Zhongtian Stro Technology Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/18Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes specially adapted for use in particular purposes
    • B66C23/26Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes specially adapted for use in particular purposes for use on building sites; constructed, e.g. with separable parts, to facilitate rapid assembly or dismantling, for operation at successively higher levels, for transport by road or rail
    • B66C23/28Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes specially adapted for use in particular purposes for use on building sites; constructed, e.g. with separable parts, to facilitate rapid assembly or dismantling, for operation at successively higher levels, for transport by road or rail constructed to operate at successively higher levels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a spanning self-climbing type translational crane of a wind power generation tower. The spanning self-climbing type translational crane comprises a supporting device, a lifting device and a ground anchor device and also comprises a climbing device, wherein the climbing device is fixedly arranged under the supporting device and comprises a climbing ring beam, jacking cylinders, sleeve frames, lower inserting pin cylinders and upper inserting pin cylinders; the supporting device comprises supporting legs, a supporting beam and a support; the lifting device comprises a lifting arm, a lifting cylinder and a hydraulic lifting frame; and the ground anchor device comprises a ground anchor embedded part, a ground anchor cylinder and a ground anchor steel strand. The spanning self-climbing type translational crane disclosed by the invention has the advantages that by highly-automatic operation, crane equipment can climb up and down by self and can replace a large-tonnage crawler crane or an automobile crane to lift or maintain fan equipment, so that the lifting cost is saved and the lifting efficiency is improved.

Description

Wind power generation stepped leap self-crawling type translates loop wheel machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to blower fan hoisting technology field, and in particular to a kind of wind power generation stepped translation loop wheel machine.
Background technology
Wind energy is to aid in the mankind and realizes the valuable source of carbon dioxide discharge-reduction, reduction to fossil fuel dependence, wants more preferably Using wind energy, Wind turbines are bases.In recent years, China is to wind-power electricity generation project pay attention to day by day, annual newly-built power generation column number Amount is continuously increased, highly generally more than 80 meters of blower fan, and one piece apparatus are heavier.At present, blower fan lifting mode is typically adopted Large-tonnage crawler crane or truck crane, coordinate little tonnage truck crane to carry out the lifting of fan engine room and blade, and these are large-scale Crane transport is relatively difficult to scene, and also higher to rto request along the line, assembling cycle is longer, and workload is big, lease expenses Also it is fairly expensive.And as wind-power electricity generation is to Gobi desert, mountain area, marine development, its difficulty of construction is more difficult, therefore, wind Cry more and more higher of the machine assembly working to automatization.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of wind power generation stepped leap self-crawling type translates loop wheel machine, its automaticity compared with Height, solves to use at present the cycle length of large-tonnage crawler crane and the presence of truck crane lifting fan, workload is big, cost is high etc. asks Topic.
The wind power generation stepped leap self-crawling type translation loop wheel machine that the present invention is provided, it includes support meanss, hanging apparatus and ground Anchor device, it also includes climbing device, and the climbing device is fixedly mounted on below support meanss.The climbing device includes climbing Ring beam, jacking cylinder, stock, lower plugging pin oil cylinder, upper plugging pin oil cylinder are risen, the ring beam that climbs is connected to stock by jacking cylinder Below, the jacking cylinder has several, and the upper plugging pin oil cylinder and lower plugging pin oil cylinder respectively set two groups, and four per group, each is near One end of tower is fixed with wedge, and upper plugging pin oil cylinder is arranged on stock, and lower plugging pin oil cylinder is arranged on and climbs on ring beam;Institute Stating support meanss includes supporting leg, joist, support, and the supporting leg is fixedly mounted on joist, and the joist is by support and stock Connection, is fixed with slidably anchor ear below, and the anchor ear is linked with four anchor ear pipe bending cylinders;The hanging apparatus include hanging Arm, lift cylinder, Hydraulic Pressure Installing Frame, the arm are articulated with top with supporting leg and are connected two support cylinders, and Hydraulic Pressure Installing Frame is installed On arm and lateral pushing oil cylinder and longitudinal pipe bending cylinder are connected with, lift cylinder is arranged in Hydraulic Pressure Installing Frame;The earth anchor Device includes earth anchor built-in fitting, earth anchor oil cylinder, earth anchor steel strand wires, earth anchor steel strand wires one end connection arm side, the other end It is connected and fixed on the earth anchor oil cylinder on ground.
The wind power generation stepped leap self-crawling type that the present invention is provided translates loop wheel machine, and its advantage is:The dress that climbs is installed Put, by the operation of high automatization, loop wheel machine equipment can replace large-tonnage crawler crane or truck crane to set blower fan up and down from creeping It is standby to be lifted or keeped in repair, hoisting cost is saved, lifting efficiency is improved.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the tower top structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the tower top structural side view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the boom structure top view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the jacking cylinder layout drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the plugging pin oil cylinder layout drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the plugging pin oil cylinder top view of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the anchor ear split state diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the anchor ear mated condition figure of the present invention.
Mark in figure:
1. arm;2. supporting leg;3. support cylinder;4. lift cylinder;5. Hydraulic Pressure Installing Frame;6. joist;7. support;8. anchor ear; 9. lateral pushing oil cylinder;10. longitudinal pipe bending cylinder;11. jacking cylinders;12. climb ring beam;13. stocks;14. times plugging pin oil cylinders; Plugging pin oil cylinder on 15.;16. anchor ear pipe bending cylinders;17. earth anchor oil cylinders;18. earth anchor built-in fittings;19. earth anchor steel strand wires;20. wedge shapes Block;21. blower fan tower barrels.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings, with reference to one embodiment, the wind power generation stepped leap self-crawling type translation provided to the present invention is hung Machine is described in detail.
Embodiment
Reference picture 1- Fig. 8, the wind power generation stepped leap self-crawling type translation loop wheel machine of the present embodiment, it includes support meanss, hangs Assembling device and ground anchorage, it also includes climbing device, and the climbing device is fixedly mounted on below support meanss.It is described to climb Device includes climb ring beam 12, jacking cylinder 11, stock 13, lower plugging pin oil cylinder 14, upper plugging pin oil cylinder 15, the ring beam 12 that climbs Be connected to below stock 13 by jacking cylinder 11, the jacking cylinder 11 has several, the upper plugging pin oil cylinder 15 and it is lower insert Pin oil cylinder 14 respectively sets two groups, and four per group, one end of each nearly blower fan tower barrel 21 is fixed with wedge 20, upper plugging pin oil cylinder 15 On stock 13, lower plugging pin oil cylinder 14 is arranged on 12 on the ring beam that climbs;The support meanss include supporting leg 2, joist 6, prop up Support 7, the supporting leg 2 is fixedly mounted on joist 6, and the joist 6 is connected with stock 13 by supporting 7, is fixed with below and can be slided Dynamic anchor ear 8, the anchor ear 8 are linked with four anchor ear pipe bending cylinders 16;The hanging apparatus include arm 1, lift cylinder 4, liquid Pressure suspension bracket 5, the arm 1 are articulated with top with supporting leg 2 and are connected two support cylinders 3, and Hydraulic Pressure Installing Frame 5 is arranged on arm 1 And lateral pushing oil cylinder 9 and longitudinal pipe bending cylinder 10 are connected with, lift cylinder 4 is arranged in Hydraulic Pressure Installing Frame 5;The ground anchorage Including earth anchor built-in fitting 18, earth anchor oil cylinder 17, earth anchor steel strand wires 19, described 19 one end of earth anchor steel strand wires connects 1 side of arm, separately One end is connected and fixed on the earth anchor oil cylinder 17 on ground.
Reference picture 1- Fig. 8, carries out on the ground translating the assembling of loop wheel machine structure and hydraulic system, keeps 8 disintegration shape of anchor ear State is simultaneously installed under joist 6;15 contracting cylinder state of plugging pin oil cylinder in holding, lower plugging pin oil cylinder 14 are stretched cylinder, are pushed up using wedge 20 21 barrel of tight blower fan tower barrel, jacking cylinder 11 stretch cylinder, the structure such as joist 6 and top arm 1 is increased, treat that jacking cylinder 11 reaches After stroke, upper plugging pin oil cylinder 15 stretches cylinder, holds out against barrel, and 14 contracting cylinder of lower plugging pin oil cylinder is separated with barrel, then jacking cylinder 11 Contracting cylinder, drives the ring beam 12 that climbs to rise, and realizes the action climbed;Repeat step of climbing above, the tower until loop wheel machine climbs Cylinder top;Upper and lower cotter joint oil cylinder carries out stretching cylinder, holds out against tower, and anchor ear 8 is carried out to conjugant, spiral shell by anchor ear pipe bending cylinder 16 Tether and connect;Then connect earth anchor oil cylinder 17 and earth anchor steel strand wires 19, release the connection between joist 6 and stock 13, construction weight Undertaken by anchor ear 8 and earth anchor;Moved to by lateral pushing oil cylinder 9 and the longitudinal control of pipe bending cylinder 10 Hydraulic Pressure Installing Frame 5 specified Position, starts lifting fan equipment;After being lifted into top, atop a tower is moved to, start connection;After lifting terminates, translation is hung Machine is realized creeping downwards according to the principle of action of climbing, until ground.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of wind power generation stepped leap self-crawling type translates loop wheel machine, and it includes support meanss, hanging apparatus and ground anchorage, and which is special Levy and be:It also includes climbing device, and the climbing device is fixedly mounted on below support meanss, and the climbing device includes climbing Ring beam, jacking cylinder, stock, lower plugging pin oil cylinder, upper plugging pin oil cylinder are risen, the ring beam that climbs is connected to stock by jacking cylinder Below, one end of the nearly tower of the upper and lower plugging pin oil cylinder is fixed with wedge, and upper plugging pin oil cylinder is arranged on stock, lower to insert Pin oil cylinder is arranged on and climbs on ring beam;The support meanss include supporting leg, joist, support, and the supporting leg is fixedly mounted on joist On, joist is connected with stock by supporting;The hanging apparatus include arm, lift cylinder, Hydraulic Pressure Installing Frame, the Hydraulic Pressure Installing Frame On arm, the lift cylinder is arranged in Hydraulic Pressure Installing Frame, and the arm is articulated with the top of supporting leg and arm with supporting leg Two support cylinders are connected between supporting leg.
2. wind power generation stepped leap self-crawling type according to claim 1 translates loop wheel machine, it is characterised in that:Below the joist Slidably anchor ear is fixed with, the anchor ear is linked with four anchor ear pipe bending cylinders.
3. wind power generation stepped leap self-crawling type according to claim 1 translates loop wheel machine, it is characterised in that:The Hydraulic Pressure Installing Frame It is connected with lateral pushing oil cylinder and longitudinal pipe bending cylinder.
4. wind power generation stepped leap self-crawling type according to claim 1 translates loop wheel machine, it is characterised in that:The ground anchorage Including earth anchor built-in fitting, earth anchor oil cylinder, earth anchor steel strand wires, earth anchor steel strand wires one end connection arm side, other end connection It is fixed on the earth anchor oil cylinder on ground.
CN201410666419.0A 2014-11-20 2014-11-20 Spanning self-climbing type translational crane of wind power generation tower Active CN104477788B (en)

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104891307B (en) * 2015-04-20 2017-03-01 中国矿业大学 New climbing type wind-powered electricity generation maintenance lifting platform and the using method of heavy duty can be born
CN104909280A (en) * 2015-05-08 2015-09-16 青岛中天斯壮科技有限公司 Wind generator tower self-elevating translation hoist hoisting system
CN105035971A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-11-11 青岛中天斯壮科技有限公司 Lattice type wind power generation tower lifting method combining adhesion tower crane and horizontal movement crane
DE102016011189B4 (en) * 2016-09-15 2024-06-27 Liebherr-Werk Ehingen Gmbh Device for stabilizing a crane
CN109368498B (en) * 2018-08-09 2020-06-09 青岛理工大学 Automatic system based on BIM intelligent assembly type node construction and building
CN109231026B (en) * 2018-10-19 2023-09-29 上海峙狄机械设备有限公司 Hoisting device for key parts of offshore wind turbine generator
CN111762699A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-10-13 中建三局集团有限公司 Safety tower crane and implementation method thereof

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19647515B4 (en) * 1996-11-16 2010-04-15 Gerd-Albrecht Otto Wind converter mounting device
JPH1182285A (en) * 1997-09-16 1999-03-26 Nkk Corp Construction method of wind power generator, climbing crane device, and maintenance using the same
BRPI0719789A8 (en) * 2006-10-02 2017-08-15 Wind Tower Systems Llc LIFTING SYSTEM AND APPARATUS FOR BUILDING AND SEALING WIND TURBINE TOWERS.
CN101481069B (en) * 2008-12-10 2012-09-05 三一电气有限责任公司 Climbing system and climbing lifting system
CN203486790U (en) * 2013-09-13 2014-03-19 太原重工股份有限公司 Climbing type wind power equipment overhauling crane
CN103640986B (en) * 2013-11-25 2015-12-09 青岛中天斯壮科技有限公司 Wind power generation stepped adhesion type He Zui hangs

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Denomination of invention: Spanning self-climbing type translational crane of wind power generation tower

Effective date of registration: 20180320

Granted publication date: 20170412

Pledgee: Qingdao high technology financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: Qingdao Zhongtian Stro Technology Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2018370010017

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Date of cancellation: 20190404

Granted publication date: 20170412

Pledgee: Qingdao high technology financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: Qingdao Zhongtian Stro Technology Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2018370010017