CN104477073A - Multifunctional scout car - Google Patents
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- CN104477073A CN104477073A CN201410685772.3A CN201410685772A CN104477073A CN 104477073 A CN104477073 A CN 104477073A CN 201410685772 A CN201410685772 A CN 201410685772A CN 104477073 A CN104477073 A CN 104477073A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional scout car which comprises a communication system and a scout and rescue device. The communication system comprises a vehicle-mounted satellite antenna, a TD-LTE module, a microwave image transmission device and an unmanned scout aerial vehicle. The scout and rescue device is arranged in a compartment. The multifunctional scout car has the advantages that the quick reaction capacity of fire-fighting troops is improved, a 4*4 military vehicle chassis is adopted, the multifunctional scout car has waterproof, explosion-proof and backflow-preventing functions to a certain degree and has high maneuverability and cross-country ability at the same time, communication equipment and fire-fighting devices are modularly arranged, and quick reaction, quick mounting and dismounting and quick usage are ensured; the earlier scout and rescue ability of the fire-fighting troops is improved; the rescue and decision-making level of the fire-fighting troops is improved; the vehicle-mounted satellite antenna is convenient to mount and dismount, firm in fixing, capable of saving energy and protecting environment; the service life of the top of the compartment and the vehicle-mounted satellite antenna is prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of car, be specifically related to a kind of multi-functional scout carrier.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of China's economic construction, the kind of disaster accident and quantity are in increasing trend.The situations such as the condition of a disaster that economic development causes is with a varied topography, more and more higher to the requirement of fire-fighting and rescue, the emergency management and rescue business of fire brigade presents complicated and diversified trend.In the case, the Fire-Fighting Bureau under the Ministry of Public Security emphasizes again and again, and the ultimate challenge of fire brigade is the challenge of transition and upgrade, make great efforts development " in soldier science and technology ", research and develop adaptable Hi-Tech equipment, coordinate high-level training patterns and training tool, adapt to the actual needs that modernization is fought.
In Fire-Fighting Bureau under the Ministry of Public Security's unified plan with under supporting, in conjunction with local actual conditions, various places fire brigade introduces large quantities of specialized reconnaissance Rescue Kits, equipment, instrument and fire-fighting vehicle.
Zhejiang Province is located in coastal, has high mountain, ocean and Longest tunnel, and the disasters such as typhoon, earthquake, mud-rock flow, flood take place frequently, higher to the rescue Capability Requirement of fire brigade.By scouting rescue outfit and the means of communication of existing outfit, in the general accident and risk of solution, played huge effect, but when facing Extra Serious Accident and disaster, the Rescue stage of scouting in advance that particularly the situation is critical, some problems embody a concentrated reflection of.Interrupting as there occurs communication command vehicle front signal in the temperature motor-car accident of " 7.23 " river in Zhejiang Province, the situation of commander in real time cannot be carried out; In the relief process of " 10.7 " Yuyao floods, breakdown lorry occurs cannot reach the spot, and communicates freely, commands malfunctioning problem.Although these problems are all solved in emergency management and rescue subsequently and communication support, lose first chance.Therefore, how giving full play to the effect of existing various signal equipment and scouting rescue outfit, conscientiously improve emergent rescue capability, is the problem being badly in need of discussing and solving.
The communication command vehicle that current fire brigade is equipped with has general communication command van, the large class of satellite communication commanding vehicle two, use general employing common cross-country car, box-body truck or passenger-carrying chassis, carry 3G to scheme biographys, 350M radio communication, microwave figure and pass all types of communication apparatus such as device, short wave communication, POC intercom cellphone, radio facsimile, in actual combat, there are the following problems:
1. existing communication command van manoevreability is inadequate, and complex-terrain carrying capacity is not enough;
2. carried communication apparatus portability is poor, is not easy to go deep into disaster field and executes the task;
3. disaster field quorum sensing inhibitor scarce capacity, effectively can not implement the communication support work under various realism;
4. scout search and rescue ability shortcoming in advance, both lacked actv. technological means and collected the omnibearing information in the condition of a disaster region, and after scouting in the early stage, lacked again basic rescue ability.
The scouting tow lift that current fire brigade is equipped with mainly be equipped with orcible entry, lifesaving, detection, leak stopping, defeated turn, decontamination, illumination, smoke evacuation etc. possess that the place of carrying out is prominent to rescue and the excellent equipment of the tasks such as rescue and relief work, in actual combat, there are the following problems:
1. disaster unit manoevreability is inadequate, and complex-terrain is difficult to pass through;
2. scout wrecking equipment unreasonable allocation, specific aim is not strong;
3. communication support ability is too weak, the efficiency of impact rescue and effect;
4. the disaster area audio/video information collected in scouting in advance is difficult to return command centre.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of possess early stage disaster searching, the condition of a disaster assessment, information feed back, develop programs and implement rescue multi-functional scout carrier, to overcome prior art above shortcomings.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of multi-functional scout carrier, comprise communication system and investigation rescue outfit, described communication system comprises vehicle-mounted satellite antenna, TD-LTE module, scounting aeroplane, described scounting aeroplane is connected with satellite communication, described vehicle-mounted satellite antenna is connected with satellite communication, described scounting aeroplane is provided with microwave figure and passes device and scounting aeroplane and described multi-functional scout carrier are communicated to connect; Described investigation rescue outfit is placed in compartment.
Described scounting aeroplane can be taken pictures to the condition of a disaster, video capture, described scounting aeroplane is connected with satellite communication and by the photo taken or transmission of video to satellite, photo or video are transferred to most multi-functional scout carrier by vehicle-mounted satellite antenna again by satellite, and described multi-functional investigation car is provided with the equipment that can read photo or video, scounting aeroplane is used to carry out the condition of a disaster detection and passed back to by result of detection on described multi-functional scout carrier, for the condition of a disaster in later stage is assessed, implemented disaster relief programs and provide basic data; According to photo or the video data formulation disaster relief strategy of passback, corresponding investigation wrecking equipment is used to implement rescue.
Further, described vehicle-mounted satellite antenna comprises vehicle-mounted satellite antenna body, and described vehicle-mounted satellite antenna body comprises mount pad and is rotationally connected with the antenna carrier of described mount pad, and described mount pad is made up of magnetic material; Described vehicle-mounted satellite antenna also comprises the power generation assembly, storage battery and the electromagnet that are electrically connected successively, and described electromagnet is arranged on described car body top for described mount pad being inhaled the top in compartment.
Power generation assembly generating and by electrical power storage in storage battery, storage battery provides the energy for electromagnet, and mount pad is adsorbed on car body top by electromagnet, in order to fixing described vehicle-mounted satellite antenna, avoid installation connecting element on car body top and described vehicle-mounted satellite antenna, be easy to install, dismantle, the antenna carrier of vehicle-mounted satellite antenna has the diameter of 0.8m-1.5m usually, in vehicle travel process, air resistance can be very large, air resistance pulls mount pad, mount pad pulls car body top, the travel direction of wind-force and car has randomness, there is fatigue stress in the junction of described mount pad and car body top, the inefficacy connected between fatigue stress aggravation car body top and vehicle-mounted satellite antenna in vehicle travel process, the wall causing car body top to install vehicle-mounted satellite antenna place can be opened, and compartment is once damage, its maintenance difficult, if it is larger to change whole compartment its cost of housing.
Described electromagnet can adopt dead electricity electromagnet.Adopt dead electricity electromagnet, when the electricity of storage battery is not enough or electrical contact is bad, electromagnet can not lose the suction-combining force at once, also can continue for some time the top of mount pad suction in compartment, prevent vehicle-mounted satellite antenna from coming off from the top in compartment, improve the safety factor that vehicle-mounted satellite antenna is connected with adhesive between car body top.
Preferably, described power generation assembly is device of solar generating, and described device of solar generating comprises solar panel, and described solar panel covers and is fixed on described car body top.
It is electric energy by light energy conversion that solar panel absorbs, and power storage is in storage battery, and storage battery is that electromagnet is powered and made mount pad inhale the object reaching fixing vehicle-mounted satellite antenna at car body top.Cover solar panel at the top in compartment, avoid solar radiation car body top, the paint of protection car body top, what prevent car body top from painting is aging, extends the service life of car; Avoid solar irradiation car body top, especially during the broiling summer, avoid temperature in compartment to rise rapidly, increase drive comfort level, can less with or do not use air conditioning for automobiles, reach energy-saving and emission-reduction effect; Solar power is renewable and clean energy resource, and use solar power as the energy, energy-saving and emission-reduction, avoid environmental pollution.Wind power generation plant utilizes the relative velocity formed with air in wind energy or car driving process to drive wind-force flabellum to rotate, wind-force flabellum drive electrical generators rotates and then produces electric energy, electrical power storage is in storage battery, storage battery provides the energy for electromagnet, inhales described vehicle-mounted satellite antenna at car body top; One end and the car body top of described strut bar are rotationally connected, and when not using wind power generation plant, direct rotary supporting rod makes strut bar draw in car body top and need not unload, and reduces the windage in car driving process, economize energy; Wind energy is renewable and clean energy resource, and use wind energy as the energy, energy-saving and emission-reduction, avoid environmental pollution; During described wind power generation plant work, the center of rotation of described wind-force flabellum and the antenna carrier of described vehicle-mounted satellite antenna coincide in the axle center of horizontal surface, also reduce the impact of wind to the antenna carrier of vehicle-mounted satellite antenna while utilizing wind-power electricity generation, extend the service life of described vehicle-mounted satellite antenna.
Preferably, described power generation assembly is wind power generation plant, and described wind power generation plant comprises strut bar, described strut bar one end be rotationally connected with described car body top, the other end of described strut bar is rotatably connected to wind-force flabellum.
Further, be provided with master cock between described storage battery and electromagnet, described master cock is arranged on console in car, and described master cock and vehicle power are electrically connected.
Mount pad is placed on the position that vehicle top is provided with electromagnet, Closed control switch, electromagnet can attract mount pad, and then vehicle-mounted satellite antenna is fixed on car body top; When needing dismounting vehicle-mounted satellite antenna, open master cock, electromagnet loses suction, can easily be unloaded from car body top by vehicle-mounted satellite antenna, without the need to by any link of tool ejector, saves human cost; Usual roof is higher, and when needing dismounting, personnel need by the instrument of climbing or stand in roof and carry out dismounting operation, when exceeding operation, have the risk of tumble injury.When not only without available wind-force but also without available solar power, vehicle power also can be electromagnet and powers, and prevents electromagnet power-off from causing vehicle-mounted satellite antenna landing car body top and the damage caused.
Preferably, described storage battery or vehicle power are electrically connected with residual capacity measurement device, described residual capacity measurement device is arranged on console in car, the position that described car body top correspondence installs mount pad be provided with match with mount pad slip into draw-in groove in order to fixing described mount pad, the described draw-in groove that slips into comprises first and slips into draw-in groove and second and slip into draw-in groove, described first slips into draw-in groove is fixedly installed, described second first end slipping into draw-in groove is rotationally connected with the first end that described first slips into draw-in groove, described second the second end slipping into draw-in groove be fastened on the described first the second end slipping into draw-in groove with formed closed described in slip into draw-in groove.
According to following principle can calculate described storage battery or described vehicle power should remaining minimum amount of power to ensure vehicle-mounted satellite antenna to be securely fixed in the top in compartment, under limiting case, wind speed is got 30 meter per seconds and (is greater than the wind speed of storm power, wherein the wind speed of storm power is 24.5 meter per second to 28.4 meter per seconds), the speed of a motor vehicle gets 40 meter per seconds (being greater than the maximum speed 120 kilometers/hour of the vehicle traveling that China specifies), and car against the wind, now the speed of vehicle-mounted satellite antenna apparent wind is 70 meter per seconds, according to formula F w=1/16ACwv
2the resistance of vehicle-mounted satellite antenna under this limiting case can be obtained, wherein: Fw is the air resistance of vehicle-mounted satellite antenna under this limiting case, v gets 70 meter per seconds, A is the cross-sectional area of the antenna carrier of vehicle-mounted satellite antenna, Cw is air resistance coefficient, the attractive force of electromagnet should be more than or equal to Fw, draw the minimum current by electromagnet thus, having this minimum current to draw in described storage battery or vehicle power should remaining minimum electricity, described residual capacity measurement device comprises a warning device, when detect the electricity in described storage battery or vehicle power be less than by said method calculate should remaining minimum electricity time, described alarm activation is reported to the police, people in car hears warning, mount pad is arranged on described car body top.
When the dump energy of the dump energy of storage battery and described vehicle power is all not enough, need the top by the technical program, described vehicle-mounted satellite antenna being fixed to compartment, first, open the buckle between the second end that the described second the second end and described first slipping into draw-in groove slips into draw-in groove, rotate the second draw-in groove, make to slip into draw-in groove to open, mount pad is pushed slip into draw-in groove and make the end of mount pad prop up first and slip into draw-in groove, then rotate second slip into draw-in groove and make the described second the second end slipping into draw-in groove fasten the second end slipping into draw-in groove with described second, described vehicle-mounted satellite antenna is fixed on the top in compartment.
The shape of the cross-sectional plane bottom described mount pad can be annulus, described in slip into draw-in groove shape be annulus, and described in slip into draw-in groove diameter be greater than diameter bottom described mount pad.Unmanned plane, scounting aeroplane coverage reaches 2km, microwave figure pass device cover reach 3km, disaster field quorum sensing inhibitor reaches 5km, adopts the polymorphic type communication technology simultaneously, carries out comprehensive communication support to the disaster relief between on-the-spot and commanding in the rear center.The described cross-sectional plane slipping into the described mount pad of draw-in groove is all set to circle, convenient location, easy for installation.
Further, a kind of multi-functional scout carrier, comprise compartment, described compartment comprises the supporting region at rear portion in driver zone anterior in compartment and compartment, in described supporting region, some seats are installed, described seat bottom is provided with rack and some storage cases, described storage case comprises the fire extinguisher storage case that fire extinguisher is housed, the explosion-proof illuminating lamp storage case of explosion-proof illuminating lamp is housed, the leakage detector storage case of leakage detector is housed, the flammable explosive gas detector storage case of flammable explosive gas detector is housed, the poisonous gas detecting instrument storage case of poisonous gas detecting instrument is housed, the radar life-detection instrument storage case of radar life-detection instrument is housed, the medical box storage case of medical box is housed, the aerial work safety belt storage case of aerial work safety belt is housed, the Escaping face gruard storage case that Escaping face gruard is housed and the fire-fighting relief that fire-fighting relief clothes are housed take storage case.
Select according to the difference of dangerous situation and investigate wrecking equipment accordingly, fire extinguisher is applicable to the fire extinguishing the condition of a disaster scene, explosion-proof illuminating lamp is applicable to the condition of a disaster having again inflammable and explosive substances for light is bad, whether leakage detector is applicable to detect the condition of a disaster scene has electricity to leak, flammable explosive gas detector is applicable to the flammable explosive gas detected in the condition of a disaster and detects, poisonous gas detecting instrument is for detecting the noxious gas content at the condition of a disaster scene, radar life-detection instrument is for detecting the hiding-place of trapped personnel or animal or stranded position, medical box carries out medical rescue to injured personnel or animal, high-altitude safe operation safety belt can assist scaling ladder by stranded pinnacled redundant labor transfer to safety zone, Escaping face gruard prevents noxious gas from entering human body, fire-fighting relief clothes possess high temperature resistance and fire-retardant performance, prevent the clothes of scene of fire escape personnel from being lighted.
Preferably, the main driving district that described driver zone comprises steering vehicle and the copilot district be arranged in parallel with main driving district, described main driving district and described copilot district are respectively provided with a seat; The seat being arranged on described supporting region to be arranged and quantity is two along the travel direction of described multi-functional scout carrier, be arranged on the left side wall of backrest near described compartment of a seat of described supporting region, be arranged on the right side wall of backrest near described compartment of another seat of described supporting region.
Preferably, the main driving district that described driver zone comprises steering vehicle and the copilot district be arranged in parallel with main driving district, described main driving district and described copilot district are respectively provided with a seat; The seat being arranged on described supporting region sets in a row along the travel direction of described multi-functional scout carrier and is two rows, the seat being arranged on described supporting region in horizontal surface along the direction in column setting vertical with the travel direction of described multi-functional scout carrier and be three row, be arranged on the left side wall of backrest near described compartment of row's seat of described supporting region, be arranged on the right side wall of backrest near described compartment of another row's seat of described supporting region.
Preferably, be arranged between two of described supporting region or two row's seats and leave the passage passed through for people, described rack, medical box storage case, aerial work safety belt storage case, Escaping face gruard storage case and fire-fighting relief take storage case and are successively set on bottom on the left of described compartment from front to back; Described fire extinguisher storage case, explosion-proof illuminating lamp storage case, leakage detector storage case, flammable explosive gas detector storage case, poisonous gas detecting instrument storage case, radar life-detection instrument storage case, Escaping face gruard storage case and fire-fighting relief take storage case and are successively set on bottom on the right side of described compartment from front to back.
Arrange the passage leaving between seats and pass through for people for two or two that are arranged on described supporting region, rescue group is by the quick upper and lower described multi-functional scout carrier of this passage; Pick and place retaining space for investigation rescue outfit, promote rescue speed; This passage also can place a desk, and the rescue group be sitting on two or two row's seats rushes in the way at the condition of a disaster scene and can carry out the condition of a disaster data analysis and specify the condition of a disaster relief scheme.
Described multi-functional scout carrier also comprises communication system, scounting aeroplane coverage reaches 2km, microwave figure pass device cover reach 3km, disaster field quorum sensing inhibitor reaches 5km, adopt the polymorphic type communication technology simultaneously, comprehensive communication support is carried out between disaster relief scene and commanding in the rear center, integration TD-LTE module, the comprehensive audio video transmission of 340M, microwave figure pass the communication facilities such as device, scounting aeroplane, and Rapid Implementation is to measures such as the wireless network covering of specific region and data message return in real time.Disaster field wireless signal soverlay technique: Fast Construction fire communication core net, integrates audio/video communication, and location, picture uploading, short message, at interior core business, realizes gamut wireless coverage to scene, realizes the instant messaging guarantee of the very first time.Realize the lightness of vehicular communication equipment and individual soldier's communication facilities, miniaturization, realize special quality communication support simultaneously.
To dispose earthquake, typhoon, flood and tunnel accident wrecking equipment carry out actual combat test, determine that module is rescued in general scoutings and module is rescued in special scouting, and carry out modular design, guarantee each module energy quick-replaceable, deposit in order, conveniently to take.
The chassis of described multi-functional investigation car forms at 4 × 4 military vehicle chassis refits, max. climb slope 60%, maximum traveling side slope 30%, minimum turning radius 15m, angle of attach 31 °, departure angle 31 °, fordable depth 1000mm, vertical obstacle clearing capability 400mm, ensure that many landforms pass through.Contrast test is carried out to the vehicle chassis with high maneuverability and off-road capability, requires to optimize chassis and upper installing meter according to army's mark, guarantee that vehicle effectively can overcome various Special complex geography (matter) environment, within the shortest time, arrive at scene.
Described multi-functional scout carrier adopts the design of waterproof, reverse-filling, and namely the car body of a housing and described multi-functional investigation car fixes, and to be formed, the chassis of multi-functional scout carrier, compartment is coated on interior anti-water chamber, reaches the object of waterproof, reverse-filling.
This multi-functional scout carrier R&D process comprises: carry out contrast test to the vehicle chassis of high maneuverability and off-road capability, require chassis and upper threading row optimal design according to army's mark, guarantee that vehicle effectively can overcome various Special complex geography (matter) environment, within the shortest time, arrive at scene; To dispose earthquake, typhoon, flood and tunnel accident scouting wrecking equipment carry out actual combat and test, determine general module and special module, and carry out modular design, guarantee each module energy quick-replaceable, deposit in order, conveniently to take; Integration TD-LTE module, the comprehensive audio video transmission of 340M, microwave figure pass the communication facilities such as device, scounting aeroplane, and Rapid Implementation is to measures such as the wireless network covering of specific region and data message return in real time.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1) fire brigade's quick reaction capability is promoted
Adopt 4 × 4 army's chassis, have waterproof to a certain degree, explosion-proof, reverse-filling function, have high maneuverability, high cross-country traveling ability concurrently, the modularization of the communication apparatus and fire appliance is equipped, and ensures rapid reaction, quick despatch, fast place in operation;
2) promote fire brigade and scout rescue ability in advance
The synchronous delivery of raiding party, scouts, the condition of a disaster is assessed, a line is rescued the early stage realizing the very first time;
3) fire brigade's rescue level of decision-making is promoted
The complete three-dimensional means of communication covered of multiple types is that information back to the command centres such as on-the-spot audio frequency and video provide safeguard, and makes command centre understand a line situation in real time, formulation in time, adjustment commander scheme;
4) layout in reasonably optimizing car, ensures communication and scouts the quick despatch of Rescue Kits, the operational space of guarantee section assembling equipment and rescue group quickly through;
5) installation of described vehicle-carrying communication satellite, convenient disassembly
Mount pad is inhaled at the top in compartment by electromagnet, during installation, mount pad is placed on the position that the top being provided with compartment is provided with electromagnet, Closed control switch, and electromagnet energising attracts mount pad, vehicle-mounted satellite antenna is arranged on the top in compartment; During dismounting, cutting-off controlling switch, electromagnet power-off, the suction between electromagnet and mount pad is lost, and can be taken off at the top of vehicle-mounted satellite antenna from compartment easily, complete dismounting; Without the need to carrying out installation or removal attaching parts by any instrument in installation, unloading process;
6) fixed
Electromagnetic actuation fixing with physical construction Stationary liquid with the use of, when the power supply supply of described electromagnet is sufficient, use electromagnet to fix, when dump energy and the vehicle power of storage battery dump energy all deficiency time, can use and slip into draw-in groove and fix; When electromagnetic actuation is fixed, use dead electricity electromagnet, when the electricity of storage battery is not enough or electrical contact is bad, electromagnet can not lose the suction-combining force at once, also can continue for some time the top of mount pad suction in compartment, prevent vehicle-mounted satellite antenna from coming off from the top in compartment, improve the safety factor that vehicle-mounted satellite antenna is connected with adhesive between car body top;
7) energy-conserving and environment-protective
The energy of electromagnet comes from device of solar generating or wind power generation plant, and the adhesive that the electric energy that power generation assembly produces can be electromagnet provides the energy, energy-conservation; Solar power and wind-force are renewable and clean energy resource, environmental protection; Cover solar panel at the top in compartment, avoid solar radiation car body top, the paint of protection car body top, what prevent car body top from painting is aging, extends the service life of car; Avoid solar irradiation car body top, especially during the broiling summer, avoid temperature in compartment to rise rapidly, increase drive comfort level, can less with or do not use air conditioning for automobiles, reach energy-saving and emission-reduction effect;
8) top in compartment and the service life of vehicle-mounted satellite antenna is extended
The antenna carrier of vehicle-mounted satellite antenna has the diameter of 0.8m-1.5m usually, in vehicle travel process, air resistance can be very large, air resistance pulls mount pad, mount pad pulls car body top, the travel direction of wind-force and car has randomness, there is fatigue stress in the junction of described mount pad and car body top, the inefficacy connected between fatigue stress aggravation car body top and vehicle-mounted satellite antenna in vehicle travel process, the wall causing car body top to install vehicle-mounted satellite antenna place can be opened, and compartment is once damage, its maintenance difficult, if it is larger to change whole compartment its cost of housing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of vehicle-mounted satellite antenna of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another embodiment of vehicle-mounted satellite antenna of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment three of mount pad of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the circuit controling drawing of vehicle-mounted satellite antenna of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the storage case arrangement plan of interior of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the seat arrangement plan of interior of the present invention.
In figure, 1, wind power generation plant; 11, wind-force flabellum; 12, strut bar; 2, vehicle-mounted satellite antenna body; 21, mount pad; 22, antenna carrier; 3, electromagnet; 4, draw-in groove is slipped into; 41, first draw-in groove is slipped into; 42, second draw-in groove is slipped into; 5, compartment; 6, seat; 7, storage case; 71, rack; 72, medical box storage case; 73, aerial work safety belt storage case; 74, Escaping face gruard storage case; 75, fire extinguisher storage case; 76, explosion-proof illuminating lamp storage case; 77, leakage detector storage case; 78, flammable explosive gas detector storage case; 79, poisonous gas detecting instrument storage case; 710, radar life-detection instrument storage case; 711, fire-fighting relief takes storage case.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 2 and Fig. 4-Fig. 6, a kind of multi-functional scout carrier, comprise communication system and investigation rescue outfit, described communication system comprises vehicle-mounted satellite antenna, TD-LTE module, scounting aeroplane, described scounting aeroplane is connected with satellite communication, described vehicle-mounted satellite antenna is connected with satellite communication, described scounting aeroplane is provided with microwave figure and passes device and scounting aeroplane and described multi-functional scout carrier are communicated to connect; Described investigation rescue outfit is placed in compartment 5.Described vehicle-mounted satellite antenna comprises vehicle-mounted satellite antenna body 2, and described vehicle-mounted satellite antenna body 2 comprises mount pad 21 and is rotationally connected with the antenna carrier 22 of described mount pad 21, and described mount pad 21 is made up of magnetic material; Described vehicle-mounted satellite antenna also comprises the wind power generation plant 1, storage battery and the electromagnet that are electrically connected successively, described electromagnet can be dead electricity electromagnet 3, and described electromagnet is arranged on the top in described compartment 5 for described mount pad 21 being inhaled the top in compartment 5.Described wind power generation plant 1 comprises strut bar 12, described strut bar 12 one end be rotationally connected with top, described compartment 5, the other end of described strut bar 12 is rotatably connected to wind-force flabellum 11.Be provided with master cock between described storage battery and dead electricity electromagnet 3, described master cock is arranged on console in car.
Described mount pad 21 is arranged on the afterbody at described vehicle top.Mounting means between described dead electricity electromagnet 3 and described mount pad 21 can adopt the one in the following two kinds mode: the first, dead electricity electromagnet 3 adhesive is embedded in described compartment 5, the bottom laminating of described mount pad 21 and the top in compartment 5; The second, dead electricity electromagnet 3 is fixed on the top in compartment 5, and the bottom of described mount pad 21 has the cavity holding described dead electricity electromagnet 3, and dead electricity electromagnet 3 is positioned at described cavity.
Described multi-functional scout carrier, also comprise compartment 5, described compartment 5 comprises the supporting region at rear portion in driver zone anterior in compartment 5 and compartment 5, it is characterized in that: some seats 6 are installed in described supporting region, described seat 6 bottom is provided with rack 71 and some storage cases 7, described storage case 7 comprises the fire extinguisher storage case 75 that fire extinguisher is housed, the explosion-proof illuminating lamp storage case 76 of explosion-proof illuminating lamp is housed, the leakage detector storage case 77 of leakage detector is housed, the flammable explosive gas detector storage case 78 of flammable explosive gas detector is housed, the poisonous gas detecting instrument storage case 79 of poisonous gas detecting instrument is housed, the radar life-detection instrument storage case 710 of radar life-detection instrument is housed, the medical box storage case 72 of medical box is housed, the aerial work safety belt storage case 73 of aerial work safety belt is housed, the Escaping face gruard storage case 74 that Escaping face gruard is housed and the fire-fighting relief that fire-fighting relief clothes are housed take storage case 711.
The main driving district that described driver zone comprises steering vehicle and the copilot district be arranged in parallel with main driving district, described main driving district and described copilot district are respectively provided with a seat 6; The seat 6 being arranged on described supporting region to be arranged and quantity is two along the travel direction of described multi-functional scout carrier, be arranged on the left side wall of backrest near described compartment 5 of a seat 6 of described supporting region, be arranged on the right side wall of backrest near described compartment 5 of another seat 6 of described supporting region.
Leave the passage passed through for people between two seats 6 being arranged on described supporting region, described rack 71, medical box storage case 72, aerial work safety belt storage case 73, Escaping face gruard storage case 74 and fire-fighting relief take storage case 711 and are successively set on bottom on the left of described compartment 5 from front to back; Described fire extinguisher storage case 75, explosion-proof illuminating lamp storage case 76, leakage detector storage case 77, flammable explosive gas detector storage case 78, poisonous gas detecting instrument storage case 79, radar life-detection instrument storage case 710, Escaping face gruard storage case 74 and fire-fighting relief take storage case 711 and are successively set on bottom on the right side of described compartment 5 from front to back.
When using the present embodiment, described scounting aeroplane can be taken pictures to the condition of a disaster, video capture, described scounting aeroplane is connected with satellite communication and by the photo taken or transmission of video to satellite, photo or video are transferred to most multi-functional scout carrier by vehicle-mounted satellite antenna again by satellite, and described multi-functional investigation car is provided with the equipment that can read photo or video, scounting aeroplane is used to carry out the condition of a disaster detection and passed back to by result of detection on described multi-functional scout carrier, for the condition of a disaster in later stage is assessed, implemented disaster relief programs and provide basic data; According to photo or the video data formulation disaster relief strategy of passback, corresponding investigation wrecking equipment is used to implement rescue.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment compares embodiment one, and its difference is:
Described power generation assembly is device of solar generating, and described device of solar generating comprises solar panel, and described solar panel covers and is fixed on top, described compartment 5.Be provided with master cock between described storage battery and dead electricity electromagnet 3, described master cock is arranged on console in car.Described mount pad 2121 is arranged on the afterbody at described vehicle top.
The main driving district that described driver zone comprises steering vehicle and the copilot district be arranged in parallel with main driving district, described main driving district and described copilot district are respectively provided with a seat 6; The seat 6 being arranged on described supporting region sets in a row along the travel direction of described multi-functional scout carrier and is two rows, the seat 6 being arranged on described supporting region in horizontal surface along the direction in column setting vertical with the travel direction of described multi-functional scout carrier and be three row, be arranged on the left side wall of backrest near described compartment 5 of row's seat 6 of described supporting region, be arranged on the right side wall of backrest near described compartment 5 of another row's seat 6 of described supporting region.
Leave the passage passed through for people between the two row's seats 6 being arranged on described supporting region, described rack 71, medical box storage case 72, aerial work safety belt storage case 73, Escaping face gruard storage case 74 and fire-fighting relief take storage case 711 and are successively set on bottom on the left of described compartment 5 from front to back; Described fire extinguisher storage case 75, explosion-proof illuminating lamp storage case 76, leakage detector storage case 77, flammable explosive gas detector storage case 78, poisonous gas detecting instrument storage case 79, radar life-detection instrument storage case 710, Escaping face gruard storage case 74 and fire-fighting relief take storage case 711 and are successively set on bottom on the right side of described compartment 5 from front to back.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment is compared embodiment one and is also comprised following scheme:
Described master cock is also electrically connected with vehicle power.Described storage battery or vehicle power are electrically connected with residual capacity measurement device, and described residual capacity measurement device is arranged on console in car.
As shown in Figure 3, top, described compartment 5 correspondence install the position of mount pad 21 be provided with match with mount pad 21 slip into draw-in groove 4 in order to fixing described mount pad 21, the shape of the cross-sectional plane bottom described mount pad 21 is annulus, the described shape slipping into draw-in groove 4 is annulus, and described in slip into draw-in groove 4 diameter be greater than diameter bottom described mount pad 21, the described draw-in groove 4 that slips into comprises first and slips into draw-in groove 41 and second and slip into draw-in groove 42, described first slips into draw-in groove 41 is fixedly installed, described second first end slipping into draw-in groove 42 is rotationally connected with the first end that described first slips into draw-in groove 41, described second the second end slipping into draw-in groove 42 be fastened on the described first the second end slipping into draw-in groove 41 with formed closed described in slip into draw-in groove 4.
When the dump energy of the dump energy of described storage battery and vehicle power is all not enough, described vehicle-mounted satellite antenna can be fixed to the top in compartment 5 by the technical program, first, open the buckle between the second end that the described second the second end and described first slipping into draw-in groove 42 slips into draw-in groove 41, rotate second and slip into draw-in groove 42, make to slip into draw-in groove 4 to open, mount pad 21 is pushed slip into draw-in groove 4 and make the end of mount pad 21 prop up first and slip into draw-in groove 41, then rotate second slip into draw-in groove 42 and make the described second the second end slipping into draw-in groove 42 fasten the second end slipping into draw-in groove 42 with described second, described vehicle-mounted satellite antenna is fixed on the top in compartment 5.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms; anyone can draw other various forms of products under enlightenment of the present invention; no matter but any change is done in its shape or structure; every have identical with the application or akin technical scheme, all drops within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a multi-functional scout carrier, is characterized in that: comprise
Communication system, described communication system comprises vehicle-mounted satellite antenna, TD-LTE module, scounting aeroplane, described scounting aeroplane is connected with satellite communication, described vehicle-mounted satellite antenna is connected with satellite communication, described scounting aeroplane is provided with microwave figure and passes device and scounting aeroplane and described multi-functional scout carrier are communicated to connect;
With investigation rescue outfit, described investigation rescue outfit is placed in compartment.
2. multi-functional scout carrier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vehicle-mounted satellite antenna comprises vehicle-mounted satellite antenna body, described vehicle-mounted satellite antenna body comprises mount pad and is rotationally connected with the antenna carrier of described mount pad, and described mount pad is made up of magnetic material; Described vehicle-mounted satellite antenna also comprises the power generation assembly, storage battery and the electromagnet that are electrically connected successively, and described electromagnet is arranged on described car body top for described mount pad being inhaled the top in compartment.
3. multi-functional scout carrier according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described power generation assembly is device of solar generating, and described device of solar generating comprises solar panel, and described solar panel covers and is fixed on described car body top.
4. multi-functional scout carrier according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described power generation assembly is wind power generation plant, described wind power generation plant comprises strut bar, and one end of described strut bar is rotationally connected with described car body top, and the other end of described strut bar is rotatably connected to wind-force flabellum.
5. the multi-functional scout carrier according to claim 3 or 4, is characterized in that: be provided with master cock between described storage battery and electromagnet, and described master cock is arranged on console in car, and described master cock and vehicle power are electrically connected.
6. multi-functional scout carrier according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described storage battery or vehicle power are electrically connected with residual capacity measurement device, described residual capacity measurement device is arranged on console in car, the position that described car body top correspondence installs mount pad be provided with match with mount pad slip into draw-in groove in order to fixing described mount pad, the described draw-in groove that slips into comprises first and slips into draw-in groove and second and slip into draw-in groove, described first slips into draw-in groove is fixedly installed, described second first end slipping into draw-in groove is rotationally connected with the first end that described first slips into draw-in groove, described second the second end slipping into draw-in groove be fastened on the described first the second end slipping into draw-in groove with formed closed described in slip into draw-in groove.
7. multi-functional scout carrier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: compartment comprises the supporting region at rear portion in driver zone anterior in compartment and compartment, in described supporting region, some seats are installed, described seat bottom is provided with rack and some storage cases, described storage case comprises the fire extinguisher storage case that fire extinguisher is housed, the explosion-proof illuminating lamp storage case of explosion-proof illuminating lamp is housed, the leakage detector storage case of leakage detector is housed, the flammable explosive gas detector storage case of flammable explosive gas detector is housed, the poisonous gas detecting instrument storage case of poisonous gas detecting instrument is housed, the radar life-detection instrument storage case of radar life-detection instrument is housed, the medical box storage case of medical box is housed, the aerial work safety belt storage case of aerial work safety belt is housed, the Escaping face gruard storage case that Escaping face gruard is housed and the fire-fighting relief that fire-fighting relief clothes are housed take storage case.
8. multi-functional scout carrier according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the main driving district that described driver zone comprises steering vehicle and the copilot district be arranged in parallel with main driving district, and described main driving district and described copilot district are respectively provided with a seat; The seat being arranged on described supporting region to be arranged and quantity is two along the travel direction of described multi-functional scout carrier, be arranged on the left side wall of backrest near described compartment of a seat of described supporting region, be arranged on the right side wall of backrest near described compartment of another seat of described supporting region.
9. multi-functional scout carrier according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the main driving district that described driver zone comprises steering vehicle and the copilot district be arranged in parallel with main driving district, and described main driving district and described copilot district are respectively provided with a seat; The seat being arranged on described supporting region sets in a row along the travel direction of described multi-functional scout carrier and is two rows, the seat being arranged on described supporting region in horizontal surface along the direction in column setting vertical with the travel direction of described multi-functional scout carrier and be three row, be arranged on the left side wall of backrest near described compartment of row's seat of described supporting region, be arranged on the right side wall of backrest near described compartment of another row's seat of described supporting region.
10. multi-functional scout carrier according to claim 8 or claim 9, it is characterized in that: be arranged between two of described supporting region or two row's seats and leave the passage passed through for people, described rack, medical box storage case, aerial work safety belt storage case, Escaping face gruard storage case and fire-fighting relief take storage case and are successively set on bottom on the left of described compartment from front to back; Described fire extinguisher storage case, explosion-proof illuminating lamp storage case, leakage detector storage case, flammable explosive gas detector storage case, poisonous gas detecting instrument storage case, radar life-detection instrument storage case, Escaping face gruard storage case and fire-fighting relief take storage case and are successively set on bottom on the right side of described compartment from front to back.
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| CN201410685772.3A CN104477073B (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | Multifunctional scout car |
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| CN201410685772.3A CN104477073B (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | Multifunctional scout car |
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| CN104477073B CN104477073B (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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| CN201410685772.3A Expired - Fee Related CN104477073B (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | Multifunctional scout car |
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| CN105275751A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-01-27 | 董旭 | Vehicle-mounted wind power generation system |
| CN105275748A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2016-01-27 | 董旭 | Vehicle-mounted wind power generation heat dissipation system |
| CN106769138A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-05-31 | 中国特种飞行器研究所 | Idiocratically Orly drags simulation test device and method to a kind of static balance of captive balloon Limit of Wind Speed |
| CN106786991A (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2017-05-31 | 刘崇朴 | A kind of vehicle-mounted unmanned aerial vehicle charging system |
| CN106848527A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-06-13 | 国网山东省电力公司青州市供电公司 | Vehicular communication unit |
| CN107139809A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-09-08 | 内蒙古世纪消防科技开发有限公司 | It is a kind of to approach detection car with unmanned aerial vehicle and robot |
| CN107176082A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-09-19 | 内蒙古世纪消防科技开发有限公司 | One kind approaches detection car |
| CN110789428A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2020-02-14 | 北京安华威和航空航天技术有限公司 | Light scout command vehicle |
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| CN110789428A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2020-02-14 | 北京安华威和航空航天技术有限公司 | Light scout command vehicle |
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| CN104477073B (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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Inventor after: Wu Yi Inventor after: Yang Lei Inventor after: Yang Hongbin Inventor after: Zhao Junan Inventor after: Fu Chunxin Inventor before: Wu Yi |
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