CN104474640A - High-position life escapee slow descending method and slow descending device - Google Patents
High-position life escapee slow descending method and slow descending device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104474640A CN104474640A CN201410780384.3A CN201410780384A CN104474640A CN 104474640 A CN104474640 A CN 104474640A CN 201410780384 A CN201410780384 A CN 201410780384A CN 104474640 A CN104474640 A CN 104474640A
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- Prior art keywords
- air bag
- slow descending
- air
- human body
- high position
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-position life escapee slow descending method and slow descending device. The method comprises the following steps that (1) a single-layer air bag device or a balloon device capable of being inflated with air sleeves a human body; (2) the air bag device or the balloon device consists of a plurality of mutually communicated independent air chambers, and is provided with a garment to be worn by the human body, and an inflating device is arranged on the garment; (3) the independent and mutually communicated independent air chambers are communicated through two one-way air valves, one air valve is used for air inlet, and the other air valve is used for air outlet; (4) the inflating device is used for inflating one or a plurality of independent air chambers until all of the air chambers are fully filled with air; (5) the human body slowly descends from a high position along with the air bag device or the balloon device fully filled with the air. The high-position life escapee slow descending method and the slow descending device have the advantages that after the air bag device or the balloon device is adopted for covering the single human body, the life escape from the high position is realized, the method is simple, the realization is easy, and the single person can conveniently escape from the high position.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to eminence survival equipment, particularly a kind of eminence life-escaping slow-landing method and slow descending device.
Background technology
General when fire in high buildings occurs, because flare upwards alters burning, therefore, survivor cannot escape downwards along emergency staircase at all, now, if set high building escape equipment cannot play proper function, survivor will be made downwards to take a risk to be jumped by eminence because of hard to bear high temperature and dense smoke, therefore, following and before rescuing through being everlasting, namely causing meaningless injures and deaths because dropping ground, also treating eager improvement in fact.
The patent of invention of existing one " slow descending device for life saving from high position ", the patent No. is 02282798.6, this kind of slow descending device is mainly through the effect of parachute and dalta wing, survivor is made to put on the slow effect declined of air bag dress, and air bag dress shields to survivor after arriving ground, this slow descending device not only complex structure, cost of manufacture is high, and it is just inapplicable when lower height jumps out of the building escape, when the building of 3m ~ 10m jumps off, opening of parachute is subject to certain restrictions, under the state that parachute is not opened completely, survivor just may reach ground, so, the use of this kind of slow descending device is subject to a definite limitation of building height.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the above-mentioned defect for prior art, provide a kind of structure simple, firmly, the slow descending device for life saving from high position of easy to use, low production cost.This slow descending device for life saving from high position, by increasing air bag around object, has both added object decline resistance, and air bag is also when object lands simultaneously, plays cushioning effect, thus reduces when ensureing that object drops from eminence or avoid destructiveness.
For solving the above-mentioned defect of prior art, technical scheme provided by the invention is: a kind of slow descending device for life saving from high position, comprise the clothes of applicable human body dress, described clothing surface is interval with multiple air bag, each described air bag all adopts Non-return air valve to be communicated with the gasing mezzanine of described clothes, described clothes are provided with at least one aerating device, described aerating device stretches into described gasing mezzanine by gas ducting and is connected with each described Non-return air valve, the inner surface of described air bag or outer surface are provided with one deck tubular gas support, described air bag is equipped with the Non-return air valve be connected with described tubular gas support.
One as slow descending device for life saving from high position of the present invention is improved, and described tubular gas Bracket setting is at the inner surface of described air bag.
One as slow descending device for life saving from high position of the present invention is improved, and described tubular gas Bracket setting is at the outer surface of described air bag.
One as slow descending device for life saving from high position of the present invention is improved, and described aerating device adopts following airing form to inflate: chemical reaction inflation, pressurized tank inflation or power inflation or wherein one or more combination.
One as slow descending device for life saving from high position of the present invention is improved, and described tubular gas support is the flexible air pipe component of tubulose.
One as slow descending device for life saving from high position of the present invention is improved, and the diameter after described air bag gassy is 0.5m ~ 10m.
One as slow descending device for life saving from high position of the present invention is improved, and described clothes parcel Whole Body, only reserved human face position controls falling direction for human body and breathes.
One as slow descending device for life saving from high position of the present invention is improved, and described air bag is single layer structure or sandwich construction.
One as slow descending device for life saving from high position of the present invention is improved, and described air bag is composited by the elastomer and netted rope with fire-retardant and insulating properties.
Compared with prior art; advantage of the present invention is: the present invention arranges a tubular gas support at air bag inner surface or outer surface; tubular gas support adopts flexible air pipe component to be made; lightweight; easy to make; a safety guarantee when supporting role being played to air bag and protects human body escape landing; this slow descending device for life saving from high position by increasing air bag around object; both object decline resistance had been added; air bag is also when object lands simultaneously; play cushioning effect, thus reduce when ensureing that object drops from eminence or avoid destructiveness.The present invention can arrange the size of air bag according to human body weight, to guarantee that human body lands safely when declining.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of eminence life-escaping slow-landing method, utilizes and is centered around human peripheral's fast aeration air bag, both increased the resistance that human body lands from high-altitude, and also in the cushioning effect that landed, comprised the following steps:
(1), overlapping on human body can the individual layer airbag apparatus of insufflation gas or balloon apparatus;
(2), above-mentioned airbag apparatus or balloon apparatus are made up of multiple independent air chamber communicated with each other; Airbag apparatus or balloon apparatus are provided with the clothes for human body dress, and clothes are provided with aerating device;
(3), adopt between multiple independent air chamber independently communicated with each other two Non-return air valves to be communicated with, one of them air inlet, another is given vent to anger;
(4), adopt aerating device to wherein one or more independently air chamber inflate, until the equal gassy of all air chambers;
(5), human body with gassiness airbag apparatus or balloon apparatus from eminence slowly land.
Advantage of the present invention is: the present invention adopts airbag apparatus or balloon apparatus by after single human body parcel, and from eminence escape, this method simply, easily realizes, and is convenient to single people and escapes aloft.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that tubular gas Bracket setting is at air bag outer surface structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is that tubular gas Bracket setting is at air bag inner surface structure schematic diagram.
Reference numeral title: 1, clothes 3, air bag 4, Non-return air valve 5, gasing mezzanine 6, aerating device 7, gas ducting 8, tubular gas support.
Detailed description of the invention
Just the invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings below.
embodiment one: as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of slow descending device for life saving from high position, comprise the clothes 1 of applicable human body dress, clothes 1 spaced surface is provided with multiple air bag 3, each air bag 3 all adopts Non-return air valve 4 to be communicated with the gasing mezzanine 5 of clothes 1, clothes 1 are provided with at least one aerating device 6, aerating device 6 stretches into gasing mezzanine 5 by gas ducting 7 and is connected with each Non-return air valve 4, the inner surface of air bag 3 is provided with one deck tubular gas support 8, air bag 3 is equipped with the Non-return air valve be connected with tubular gas support 8.
Preferably, aerating device 6 adopts following airing form to inflate: chemical reaction inflation, pressurized tank inflation or power inflation or wherein one or more combination.
Preferably, tubular gas support 8 is the flexible air pipe component of tubulose.A netted spheroid wrapped up by air bag 3 is formed, this tubular gas support 8 after the inflation of flexible air pipe component
Preferably, the diameter after air bag 3 gassy is 0.5m ~ 10m.The size of air bag can be set according to human body weight, to guarantee that human body lands safely when declining.
Preferably, clothes 1 wrap up Whole Body, and only reserved human face position controls falling direction for human body and breathes.
Preferably, air bag 3 is single layer structure or sandwich construction.
Preferably, air bag 3 is composited by the elastomer and netted rope with fire-retardant and insulating properties.
embodiment two: as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 4, a kind of slow descending device for life saving from high position, comprise the clothes 1 of applicable human body dress, clothes 1 spaced surface is provided with multiple air bag 3, each air bag 3 all adopts Non-return air valve 4 to be communicated with the gasing mezzanine 5 of clothes 1, clothes 1 are provided with at least one aerating device 6, aerating device 6 stretches into gasing mezzanine 5 by gas ducting 7 and is connected with each Non-return air valve 4, the outer surface of air bag 3 is provided with one deck tubular gas support 8, air bag 3 is equipped with the Non-return air valve be connected with tubular gas support 8.
During use; then human body leads to aerating device 6 pairs of air bags 2 after putting on clothes 1 inflates; be charged to full state, because air bag 3 is by the bracing reinforcement of tubular gas support 8, the impulsive force of air bag 3 can be reduced when escaping and landing; after human body landing lands; by the effect of air bag elastic force, can, by about human body bullet to 1-5 rice, human body slowly be stopped; reduce impulsive force when human body declines, the safety of protection human body.The air bag 3 that this product uses can be made into shape that is spherical or elliposoidal.Be close to the surface being compressed in clothes 1 during unaerated, can place when not using together with ordinary coat, easy to use, structure is simple.
A kind of eminence life-escaping slow-landing method, utilizes and is centered around human peripheral's fast aeration air bag, both increased the resistance that human body lands from high-altitude, and also in the cushioning effect that landed, comprised the following steps:
(1), overlapping on human body can the individual layer airbag apparatus of insufflation gas or balloon apparatus;
(2), above-mentioned airbag apparatus or balloon apparatus are made up of multiple independent air chamber communicated with each other; Airbag apparatus or balloon apparatus are provided with the clothes for human body dress, and clothes are provided with aerating device;
(3), adopt between multiple independent air chamber independently communicated with each other two Non-return air valves to be communicated with, one of them air inlet, another is given vent to anger;
(4), adopt aerating device to wherein one or more independently air chamber inflate, until the equal gassy of all air chambers;
(5), human body with gassiness airbag apparatus or balloon apparatus from eminence slowly land.
Advantage of the present invention is: the present invention adopts airbag apparatus or balloon apparatus by after single human body parcel, and from eminence escape, this method simply, easily realizes, and is convenient to single people and escapes aloft.
The announcement of book and instruction according to the above description, those skilled in the art in the invention can also carry out suitable change and amendment to above-mentioned embodiment.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to detailed description of the invention disclosed and described above, also should fall in the protection domain of claim of the present invention modifications and changes more of the present invention.In addition, although employ some specific terms in this description, these terms just for convenience of description, do not form any restriction to the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. an eminence life-escaping slow-landing method, utilizes and is centered around human peripheral's fast aeration air bag, both increased the resistance that human body lands from high-altitude, and also in the cushioning effect that landed, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1), overlapping on human body can the individual layer airbag apparatus of insufflation gas or balloon apparatus;
(2), above-mentioned airbag apparatus or balloon apparatus are made up of multiple independent air chamber communicated with each other; Airbag apparatus or balloon apparatus are provided with the clothes for human body dress, and clothes are provided with aerating device;
(3), adopt between multiple independent air chamber independently communicated with each other two Non-return air valves to be communicated with, one of them air inlet, another is given vent to anger;
(4), adopt aerating device to wherein one or more independently air chamber inflate, until the equal gassy of all air chambers;
(5), human body with gassiness airbag apparatus or balloon apparatus from eminence slowly land.
2. a slow descending device for life saving from high position, comprise the clothes (1) of applicable human body dress, it is characterized in that, described clothes (1) spaced surface is provided with multiple air bag (3), each described air bag (3) all adopts Non-return air valve (4) to be communicated with the gasing mezzanine (5) of described clothes (1), described clothes (1) are provided with at least one aerating device (6), described aerating device (6) stretches into described gasing mezzanine (5) by gas ducting (7) and is connected with each described Non-return air valve (4), the inner surface of described air bag (3) or outer surface are provided with one deck tubular gas support (8), described air bag (3) is equipped with the Non-return air valve be connected with described tubular gas support (8).
3. slow descending device for life saving from high position according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described tubular gas support (8) is arranged on the inner surface of described air bag (3).
4. slow descending device for life saving from high position according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described tubular gas support (8) is arranged on the outer surface of described air bag (3).
5. slow descending device for life saving from high position according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described aerating device (6) adopts following airing form to inflate: chemical reaction inflation, pressurized tank inflation or power inflation or wherein one or more combination.
6. slow descending device for life saving from high position according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the flexible air pipe component that described tubular gas support (8) is tubulose.
7. slow descending device for life saving from high position according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the diameter after described air bag (3) gassy is 0.5m ~ 10m.
8. slow descending device for life saving from high position according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described clothes (1) parcel Whole Body, and only reserved human face position controls falling direction for human body and breathes.
9. slow descending device for life saving from high position according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described air bag (3) is single layer structure or sandwich construction.
10. slow descending device for life saving from high position according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described air bag (3) is composited by the elastomer and netted rope with fire-retardant and insulating properties.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410780384.3A CN104474640A (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | High-position life escapee slow descending method and slow descending device |
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CN201410780384.3A CN104474640A (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | High-position life escapee slow descending method and slow descending device |
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CN201410780384.3A Pending CN104474640A (en) | 2014-12-17 | 2014-12-17 | High-position life escapee slow descending method and slow descending device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016095797A1 (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2016-06-23 | 东莞市阿比亚能源科技有限公司 | Resistance-increasing and descent-slowing method for high altitude escape, and descent-slowing device |
CN109224334A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2019-01-18 | 广元公正科技有限公司 | Fire disaster escaping equipment |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4635754A (en) * | 1982-10-06 | 1987-01-13 | Firma Peter Aschauer | Rescue from an avalanche |
JPH0796049A (en) * | 1993-09-30 | 1995-04-11 | Hazama Gumi Ltd | Airbag system for fall accident |
CN1564767A (en) * | 2001-10-05 | 2005-01-12 | 高济宣 | A life saving air-jacket |
CN101411925A (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2009-04-22 | 张惠东 | Life-saving apparatus |
CN201767093U (en) * | 2010-04-02 | 2011-03-23 | 邱乐军 | Airbag type safety protection clothes |
CN202161700U (en) * | 2011-07-12 | 2012-03-14 | 攀枝花学院 | Escape garment |
CN102673789A (en) * | 2011-03-14 | 2012-09-19 | 郑志伟 | Escape device |
CN202478426U (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2012-10-10 | 张振秋 | Sky landing rescue airbag |
CN203876964U (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-10-15 | 刘建英 | Single airbag life jacket |
EP2807937A1 (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2014-12-03 | Wolfgang Müller-Adam | Protective clothing |
-
2014
- 2014-12-17 CN CN201410780384.3A patent/CN104474640A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4635754A (en) * | 1982-10-06 | 1987-01-13 | Firma Peter Aschauer | Rescue from an avalanche |
JPH0796049A (en) * | 1993-09-30 | 1995-04-11 | Hazama Gumi Ltd | Airbag system for fall accident |
CN1564767A (en) * | 2001-10-05 | 2005-01-12 | 高济宣 | A life saving air-jacket |
CN101411925A (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2009-04-22 | 张惠东 | Life-saving apparatus |
CN201767093U (en) * | 2010-04-02 | 2011-03-23 | 邱乐军 | Airbag type safety protection clothes |
CN102673789A (en) * | 2011-03-14 | 2012-09-19 | 郑志伟 | Escape device |
CN202161700U (en) * | 2011-07-12 | 2012-03-14 | 攀枝花学院 | Escape garment |
CN202478426U (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2012-10-10 | 张振秋 | Sky landing rescue airbag |
EP2807937A1 (en) * | 2013-05-29 | 2014-12-03 | Wolfgang Müller-Adam | Protective clothing |
CN203876964U (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2014-10-15 | 刘建英 | Single airbag life jacket |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016095797A1 (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2016-06-23 | 东莞市阿比亚能源科技有限公司 | Resistance-increasing and descent-slowing method for high altitude escape, and descent-slowing device |
CN109224334A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2019-01-18 | 广元公正科技有限公司 | Fire disaster escaping equipment |
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