CN104471247A - Hermetically-sealed compressor in which member for reducing discharge pulsations is installed - Google Patents

Hermetically-sealed compressor in which member for reducing discharge pulsations is installed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104471247A
CN104471247A CN201380001426.2A CN201380001426A CN104471247A CN 104471247 A CN104471247 A CN 104471247A CN 201380001426 A CN201380001426 A CN 201380001426A CN 104471247 A CN104471247 A CN 104471247A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
passage
parts
exhaust pulse
hermetic compressor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201380001426.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李容硕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WiniaDaewoo Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dongbu Daewoo Electronics Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dongbu Daewoo Electronics Corp filed Critical Dongbu Daewoo Electronics Corp
Publication of CN104471247A publication Critical patent/CN104471247A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/0027Pulsation and noise damping means
    • F04B39/0055Pulsation and noise damping means with a special shape of fluid passage, e.g. bends, throttles, diameter changes, pipes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/001Noise damping
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/0027Pulsation and noise damping means
    • F04B39/0055Pulsation and noise damping means with a special shape of fluid passage, e.g. bends, throttles, diameter changes, pipes
    • F04B39/0061Pulsation and noise damping means with a special shape of fluid passage, e.g. bends, throttles, diameter changes, pipes using muffler volumes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/12Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder heads; Fluid connections
    • F04B39/121Casings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a hermetically-sealed compressor in which a member for reducing discharge pulsations is installed, and which includes: a case; a cylinder block disposed in the case; a discharge muffler in which a first chamber and a second chamber are formed so as to be spaced apart from each other in the upper portion of the cylinder block, in order to reduce the pulsations of a refrigerant which is discharged, wherein a connection passage is formed on the inner side between the first chamber and the second chamber; and a pulsation-reducing member inserted in and fixed to the connection passage, wherein a pulsation-reducing passage is formed on the circumferential surface thereof.

Description

The hermetic compressor that exhaust pulse reduces parts is installed
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of compressor, relate more specifically to hermetic compressor, it is provided with exhaust pulse and reduces parts, for controlling the flutter component of working fluid and reducing the vibrations and noise that are produced by compressor in refrigerative circle system.
Background technique
Usually, refrigeration cycle is a process, to be wherein condensed device liquefaction by the refrigerant gas with high temperature and high pressure that compressor operating compresses, to be then vaporized in vaporizer through expansion valve, thus to use the vaporization heat of refrigeration agent to cool.
In refrigerative circle system, compressor be for future from evaporator drier gasified refrigerant be collapsed into the device of High Temperature High Pressure, in vaporizer, liquefied refrigerant is vaporized by removing heat around and cools.
But the flutter component produced when gaseous refrigerant is from compressor discharge to condenser impacts the pipeline of refrigeration cycle, thus the noise produced in refrigeration cycle and vibrations.
In order to reduce the problems referred to above, vent silencer is arranged on cylinder body to reduce the noise in the discharge passage of compressor.
Vent silencer is suitable for reducing the pulsation from the refrigeration agent of compressor discharge, and is divided into the first chamber and the second chamber that are connected to each other by connecting passage.
In addition, the first chamber by expanding channels to cylinder head, the space that the high-pressure refrigerant that cylinder head has to be provided by cylinder enters, and the second chamber is connected to discharge pipe.
In conventional practice, the noise caused by the pulsation of refrigeration agent is reduced by the vent silencer with said structure, if but the connecting passage in connection the first chamber and the second chamber provides by means of only casting technique, then and the length of connecting passage is limited, and pulsation reduction effect is also limited.
In order to overcome the problems referred to above, recently, proposed the technology that there is given inner diameter and be connected the first chamber and the second chamber with the pipeline of length, thus reduced the flutter component of refrigeration agent more.
But in this case, pipeline is exposed to the outside of cylinder body, and the inwall of the shell of victim compression machine, therefore, the installation of pipeline should be considered when designed enclosures.Especially, if Pipe installing is inner in chamber, then the size in chamber should be increased to hold pipeline wherein, thus makes the size of cylinder body become heavy undesirably.
Therefore, the space availability ratio of compressor and output are lowered.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem
Therefore, in order to solve the problem occurred in above-mentioned prior art, propose the present invention, and an object of the present invention is to provide a kind of hermetic compressor with exhaust pulse reduction parts wherein, there is connecting passage, to connect the first chamber and the second chamber in cylinder body, and exhaust pulse reduces parts, to be fixedly mounted on to increase coolant channel in connecting passage, thus reduction exhaust pulse, and without any need for independently installing space.
Technological scheme
To achieve these goals, according to the present invention, provide a kind of hermetic compressor, wherein have exhaust pulse and reduce parts, this hermetic compressor comprises housing; Cylinder body, in the housing; Vent silencer, have the first chamber and the second chamber of separating on the top of cylinder body, to reduce the flutter component of the refrigeration agent of discharge, the first chamber is connected each other by connecting passage with the second chamber; And exhaust pulse reduces parts, to be fixed in connecting passage and the pulsation had along its outer surface reduces passage.
According to the present invention, preferably, pulsation reduction passage forms the passage for refrigeration agent together with connecting passage.
According to the present invention, preferably, the pulsation reduction passage of exhaust pulse reduction parts has spiral-shaped.
According to the present invention, preferably, exhaust pulse reduction parts are screwed into connecting passage corresponding thereto.
According to the present invention, preferably, exhaust pulse reduces parts and is tapered in their longitudinal direction, and is fixed to connecting passage by interference fit.
According to the present invention, preferably, exhaust pulse reduces the head that parts have one of various shape, makes it possible to use instrument to be connected to connecting passage.
According to the present invention, preferably, exhaust pulse reduces parts and has and be selected from circular and polygonal sectional shape.
According to the present invention, preferably, pulsation reduce passage in their longitudinal direction, there is in its opposite end the entrance and exit communicated with each other.
Beneficial effect
According to the present invention, a kind of have the hermetic compressor that the exhaust pulse be arranged on wherein reduces parts, be provided with connecting passage, in cylinder body, be connected to increase coolant channel length so that the first chamber and the second chamber and the exhaust pulse be fixed in connecting passage are reduced parts, the vibrations produced in the low refrigerative circle system of a step-down thus the flutter component controlling refrigeration agent is gone forward side by side and noise.
In addition, the connecting passage that exhaust pulse reduction parts are fixedly mounted in cylinder body is inner, does not need independently installing space, therefore, reduces the size of the shell of compressor also because this increasing space availability ratio and the output of compressor.
In addition, length and the sectional area of the pulsation reduction passage of exhaust pulse reduction parts can change according to the pulse characteristic of compressor, thus control pulsation according to the emissions status of refrigeration agent.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 shows has according to of the present invention broken-open perspective view and the normal section view that the exhaust pulse be arranged on wherein reduces the hermetic compressor of parts.
Fig. 3 shows has according to of the present invention the cross sectional view that the exhaust pulse be arranged on wherein reduces the hermetic compressor of parts.
Fig. 4 shows the perspective view of an example of the exhaust pulse reduction parts of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 shows the perspective view of another example reducing parts according to exhaust pulse in hermetic compressor of the present invention.
Fig. 7 shows the curve of the exhaust pulse between the present invention and comparative example.
Embodiment
Specifically describe below with reference to accompanying drawing 1 to 7, according to of the present invention, there is the example that the exhaust pulse be arranged on wherein reduces the hermetic compressor of parts.
According to the present invention, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, there is the hermetic compressor that the exhaust pulse be arranged on wherein reduces parts, be arranged in the machine chamber of refrigerator, and be connected to condenser (not shown) and gas refrigerant be compressed into high pressure and the refrigeration agent of compression is provided to condenser, hermetic compressor generally includes housing 1; Cylinder body 100, arranges within the case 1; And vent silencer 200 is arranged in the top of cylinder body 100 to reduce the flutter component of refrigerant emission.
The second chamber 220 that vent silencer 200 has the first chamber 210 and separates, and the first chamber 210 is connected each other by connecting passage 10 with the second chamber 220.
In addition, the first chamber 210 is connected to cylinder cap 211 by passage 212, and cylinder cap has the space of the high-pressure refrigerant held from cylinder discharge in its side, and the second chamber 220 is connected to discharge pipe 221.
In this case, connecting passage 10 for being connected to each other in the first chamber 210 and the second chamber 220, and controls the flutter component of refrigeration agent further.
Namely, after the high temperature and high pressure refrigeration agent introducing vent silencer 200 flows into the first chamber 210, it is by connecting passage 10 and be sent to the second chamber 220, thus the flow velocity of refrigeration agent is lowered, and has the refrigeration agent reducing flow velocity and be provided to condenser by discharge pipe 221.
According to the present invention, as shown in Figure 3, exhaust pulse reduces parts 20, there is similar bar shaped to add the passage length of refrigeration agent, be fixed and insert connecting passage 10, when not changing the size and shape of vent silencer 200, reducing the flutter component of refrigeration agent, namely reducing vibrations and noise.
As shown in Figures 4 to 6, reduce parts 20 according to exhaust pulse according to the present invention to comprise the groove type pulsation formed along its outer surface and reduce passage 21, and the entrance 22 communicated with each other on the longitudinal direction reducing passage 21 in pulsation on its opposite end and outlet 23.
Connecting passage 10 is fixedly secured in order to the exhaust pulse with said structure is reduced parts 20, the outer surface reducing parts 20 along exhaust pulse forms screw thread, and along connecting passage 10 formed correspond to exhaust pulse reduce screw thread on parts 20 by fastened screw thread, thus exhaust pulse reduces together with parts 20 are screwed in each other with connecting passage 10.Alternatively, exhaust pulse reduction parts 20 are tapered in their longitudinal direction and are fixed to connecting passage 10 by interference fit.
Therefore, pulsation reduces passage 21 and form the passage being used for refrigeration agent together with connecting passage 10.
When exhaust pulse reduction parts 20 are screwed in connecting passage 10, ideally, the position of the screw thread of connecting passage 10 is fixed to and length is properly adjusted according to ease of processing for exhaust pulse being reduced parts 20, and be easy to use instrument to be connected to connecting passage 10, the head 24 that exhaust pulse reduces parts 20 preferably can have one of various shape.
In addition to a circular cross-sectional shape, exhaust pulse reduction parts 20 can have multi-sided cross-sectional shape.
Therefore, pulsation reduces passage 21 and to be formed thereon or exhaust pulse wherein reduces parts 20 and installs along the inner peripheral surface connecting the first chamber 210 of vent silencer 200 and the connecting passage 10 in the second chamber 220, thus the entrance 22 that the refrigeration agent introducing the first chamber 210 reduces parts 20 through exhaust pulse reduces passage 21 with pulsation, and be sent to the second chamber 220 by outlet 23.
Namely, the length of connecting passage 10 can extend through exhaust pulse to reduce on parts 20 or in pulsation reduce passage 21, thus the flow velocity of the refrigeration agent provided to the second chamber 220 by connecting passage 10 from the first chamber 210 can be lowered, significantly to suppress the noise that produces in compressor or vibrations.
Preferably, pulsation reduces passage 21 length and sectional area and can regulate and correspond to flutter component and carry out ripple control, and therefore, pulsation reduces the length of passage 21 and sectional area suitably can regulate according to the frequency of control flutter component.
That is, the pulsation be formed in exhaust pulse reduction parts 20 reduces passage 21 and can have various shape, and such as spirality channel etc. regulate its length.
Fig. 7 shows the curve of the exhaust pulse between the present invention and comparative example.According to the present invention, curve shows the frequency band reducing the refrigeration agent measured when parts 20 are arranged in the connecting passage 10 be formed between the first chamber 210 and the second chamber 220 at exhaust pulse, but according to comparative example, curve shows the frequency band of the refrigeration agent measured when not having exhaust pulse to reduce parts 20.
As shown in Figure 7, be appreciated that the low frequency component in the frequency band between 100Hz and 300Hz can reduce by installing exhaust pulse reduction parts 20.
According to the present invention, exhaust pulse reduces in the connecting passage 10 of parts 20 between the first chamber 210 and the second chamber 220, but need not be confined to this.That is, as long as exhaust pulse reduces parts 20 and can reduce the vibrations and noise that produce in refrigerative circle system, any position can be arranged in.Such as, if there is sufficient space in the valve seat surface 213 of cylinder body 100, then exhaust pulse to reduce on passage 212 that parts 20 can be placed on the first chamber 210 of valve seat surface 213 and vent silencer 200 or in.

Claims (8)

1. a hermetic compressor, have the exhaust pulse be arranged on wherein and reduce parts, described hermetic compressor comprises:
Housing;
Cylinder body, in described housing;
Vent silencer, on the top of described cylinder body and have the first chamber and the second chamber of separating, in order to reduce the flutter component of the refrigeration agent of discharge, described first chamber and described second chamber are connected to each other by connecting passage; And
Exhaust pulse reduces parts, to be fixed in described connecting passage and the pulsation had along its outer surface reduces passage.
2. hermetic compressor according to claim 1, wherein said pulsation reduction passage forms the passage for described refrigeration agent together with described connecting passage.
3. hermetic compressor according to claim 1 and 2, the described pulsation reduction passage that wherein said exhaust pulse reduces parts has spiral-shaped.
4. hermetic compressor according to claim 1 and 2, wherein said exhaust pulse reduction parts are screwed into described connecting passage corresponding thereto.
5. hermetic compressor according to claim 1 and 2, wherein said exhaust pulse reduces parts and is tapered in their longitudinal direction, and is fixed to described connecting passage by interference fit.
6. hermetic compressor according to claim 1 and 2, wherein said exhaust pulse reduces the head that parts have one of various shape, makes it possible to use instrument to be connected to described connecting passage.
7. hermetic compressor according to claim 1 and 2, wherein said exhaust pulse reduces parts to be had and is selected from circular and polygonal sectional shape.
8. hermetic compressor according to claim 3, wherein said pulsation reduce passage in their longitudinal direction, there is the entrance and exit communicated with each other on its opposite end.
CN201380001426.2A 2012-05-21 2013-05-21 Hermetically-sealed compressor in which member for reducing discharge pulsations is installed Pending CN104471247A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020120053915A KR20130129790A (en) 2012-05-21 2012-05-21 Compressor mounted with discharging pulsation damping part
KR10-2012-0053915 2012-05-21
PCT/KR2013/004416 WO2013176448A1 (en) 2012-05-21 2013-05-21 Hermetically-sealed compressor in which member for reducing discharge pulsations is installed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104471247A true CN104471247A (en) 2015-03-25

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201380001426.2A Pending CN104471247A (en) 2012-05-21 2013-05-21 Hermetically-sealed compressor in which member for reducing discharge pulsations is installed

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20140377107A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2716911A4 (en)
KR (1) KR20130129790A (en)
CN (1) CN104471247A (en)
WO (1) WO2013176448A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105332898A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-02-17 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Piston compressor and refrigerating device

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101543660B1 (en) 2013-12-24 2015-08-11 동부대우전자 주식회사 Compressor and valve assembly for reducing pulsation thereof
KR101560696B1 (en) 2013-12-24 2015-10-15 동부대우전자 주식회사 Compressor and discharging muffler thereof

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20010050198A1 (en) * 2000-06-12 2001-12-13 An Kwang Hyup Muffler
JP2002048062A (en) * 2000-08-04 2002-02-15 Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd Closed electric compressor
CN1401901A (en) * 2001-08-17 2003-03-12 三星光州电子株式会社 Sealed reciprocating piston compressor
JP2005302629A (en) * 2004-04-15 2005-10-27 Nissan Diesel Motor Co Ltd Mechanism for attenuating oil pressure pulsation of oil pressure switch
JP2010048091A (en) * 2008-08-19 2010-03-04 Panasonic Corp Hermetic compressor

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6578207B1 (en) * 2001-10-09 2003-06-17 Eric L. Fratilla Return jet fitting for pools and spas
KR20070017266A (en) * 2005-08-06 2007-02-09 삼성광주전자 주식회사 Hermetic type compressor
KR20080008052A (en) * 2006-07-19 2008-01-23 삼성광주전자 주식회사 A hermetic type compressor
JP2008101571A (en) * 2006-10-20 2008-05-01 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Hermetic compressor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20010050198A1 (en) * 2000-06-12 2001-12-13 An Kwang Hyup Muffler
JP2002048062A (en) * 2000-08-04 2002-02-15 Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd Closed electric compressor
CN1401901A (en) * 2001-08-17 2003-03-12 三星光州电子株式会社 Sealed reciprocating piston compressor
JP2005302629A (en) * 2004-04-15 2005-10-27 Nissan Diesel Motor Co Ltd Mechanism for attenuating oil pressure pulsation of oil pressure switch
JP2010048091A (en) * 2008-08-19 2010-03-04 Panasonic Corp Hermetic compressor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105332898A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-02-17 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Piston compressor and refrigerating device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2716911A1 (en) 2014-04-09
EP2716911A4 (en) 2015-02-25
WO2013176448A1 (en) 2013-11-28
KR20130129790A (en) 2013-11-29
US20140377107A1 (en) 2014-12-25

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Application publication date: 20150325