CN104457119B - Refrigerator panel and refrigerator - Google Patents
Refrigerator panel and refrigerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104457119B CN104457119B CN201410708078.9A CN201410708078A CN104457119B CN 104457119 B CN104457119 B CN 104457119B CN 201410708078 A CN201410708078 A CN 201410708078A CN 104457119 B CN104457119 B CN 104457119B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- refrigerator
- layer
- substrate
- strip
- sub
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003522 acrylic cement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 acryl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2400/00—General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
- F25D2400/18—Aesthetic features
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a refrigerator panel and a refrigerator. The refrigerator panel comprises a substrate as well as a blocking layer, a printing layer and a transparent grating layer which are arranged on the substrate sequentially; a plurality of bar-shaped bosses which are mutually parallel are arranged on the surface, facing the printing layer, of the grating layer, and surfaces of the bar-shaped bosses are curved surfaces; the printing lay is divided into a plurality of zones according to the distribution of the bar-shaped bosses, each zone is arranged corresponding to one bar-shaped boss and divided into at least two sub-zones, patterns are printed in each sub-zone, and the boundary of every two adjacent sub-zones is parallel to the length direction of each bar-shaped boss. According to the technical scheme, different patterns below the grating layer can be seen from different angles by the aid of the special structure. Grating layer and printing layer structures are arranged, so that an observer can obtain a strong 3D visual effect, and picture variation and animation visual effects can be realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of refrigerators, in particular to a refrigerator panel and a refrigerator.
Background
With the increase of consumption level, various products have been developed from the past only focusing on practicability and considering decoration manufacturability, such as household appliances, digital products, furniture, home decoration, building materials and the like do not stop only on the inherent functional level, and the products become an inseparable part in the decoration of environment, home furnishing and the like gradually.
Present a lot of products have all adopted the panel that has 3D visual effect to promote the decorative of product, and common way is to adopt multilayer printing technique, realizes 3D's effect through the little spatial distance between the printing layer, but this kind of technique 3D effect is not obvious, and the 3D pattern that shows is mostly static, and the effect is comparatively single.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a refrigerator panel and a refrigerator, and aims to enable the refrigerator panel to have a 3D visual effect.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides a refrigerator panel, which comprises a substrate, and an opaque barrier layer, a printing layer and a transparent grating layer which are sequentially arranged on the substrate; wherein,
the surface of the grating layer, which is back to the printing layer, is provided with a plurality of mutually parallel strip-shaped bulges, and the surfaces of the strip-shaped bulges are curved surfaces;
the printing layer is divided into a plurality of areas according to the distribution of the strip-shaped bulges, each area is arranged corresponding to one strip-shaped bulge, each area is divided into at least two sub-areas, patterns are printed in each sub-area, and the boundary of every two adjacent sub-areas is parallel to the length direction of the strip-shaped bulges.
Preferably, the distance between two adjacent strip-shaped protrusions is 0.2 to 1.5 mm.
Preferably, the grating layer is made of transparent resin material.
Preferably, the transparent resin material is a transparent PET, PP or PS material.
Preferably, the barrier layer is an opaque PP, PVC or PE film.
Preferably, the substrate is a metal plate having a thickness of 0.3 to 1.0 mm.
Preferably, the substrate is a tempered glass or acrylic resin plate with a thickness of 2.0 to 5.0 mm.
Preferably, an adhesive layer for adhering the barrier layer and the substrate is further included between the barrier layer and the substrate.
Preferably, the adhesive layer is an acrylic adhesive.
The invention further provides a refrigerator, wherein a refrigerator panel of the refrigerator comprises a substrate, and an opaque blocking layer, a printing layer and a transparent grating layer which are sequentially arranged on the substrate; wherein,
the surface of the grating layer, which is back to the printing layer, is provided with a plurality of mutually parallel strip-shaped bulges, and the surfaces of the strip-shaped bulges are curved surfaces;
the printing layer is divided into a plurality of areas according to the distribution of the strip-shaped bulges, each area is arranged corresponding to one strip-shaped bulge, each area is divided into at least two sub-areas, patterns are printed in each sub-area, and the boundary of every two adjacent sub-areas is parallel to the length direction of the strip-shaped bulges.
According to the technical scheme, different images below the grating layer can be seen from different angles through the grating layer with the special structure. When two eyes of a viewer watch the image perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the strip-shaped bulges, the two eyes can respectively see different images to form a 3D visual effect. When two eyes watch the image parallel to the arrangement direction of the strip-shaped bulges, a single image can be seen at the same angle, and another image can be seen after the angle is changed, so that the visual effect of changing the image and animation is realized. The arrangement of the special structures of the grating layer and the printing layer not only enables a viewer to obtain a strong 3D visual effect, but also can realize the visual effects of changing pictures and animations.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a refrigerator panel according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an optical path of a refrigerator panel according to the present invention.
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The invention provides a refrigerator panel.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a refrigerator panel according to the present invention; fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an optical path of a refrigerator panel according to the present invention.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the refrigerator panel sequentially includes, from bottom to top, a substrate 50, a barrier layer 30, a printing layer 20, and a grating layer 10, where the grating layer 10 is transparent, preferably made of a transparent resin material, and further preferably made of a transparent PET, PP, or PS material. The barrier layer 30 is opaque, preferably an opaque PP, PVC or PE film. The substrate 50 is preferably a metal plate having a thickness of 0.3 to 1.0mm, or a tempered glass or acryl resin plate having a thickness of 2.0 to 5.0 mm. The surface of the grating layer 10 opposite to the printing layer 20 has a plurality of mutually parallel strip-shaped protrusions 11, and the distance between two adjacent strip-shaped protrusions 11 is preferably 0.2 to 1.5 mm. The convex surface of the strip-shaped protrusion 11 is a curved surface, and the surface of the grating layer 10 facing the printing layer 20 is a plane. The printing layer 20 is divided into a plurality of regions 21 according to the distribution of the strip-shaped protrusions 11, and each region 21 is arranged corresponding to one strip-shaped protrusion 11. Each region 21 is divided into at least two sub-regions, each sub-region is printed with a pattern, and the boundary of each two adjacent sub-regions is parallel to the length direction of the strip-shaped protrusion 11. As shown in fig. 2, the present embodiment is described by taking an example in which each region 21 is divided into three sub-regions (a first sub-region 211, a second sub-region 212, and a third sub-region 213). The patterns printed in the first sub-areas 211 constitute a complete first pattern, the patterns printed in the second sub-areas 212 constitute a complete second pattern, and the patterns printed in the third sub-areas 213 constitute a complete third pattern. Since the grating layer 10 has the strip-shaped protrusions 11 with the curved surface, light emitted from different sub-areas in the same area of different printing layers 20 will be refracted in different directions on the curved surface of the strip-shaped protrusions 11. The grating layer 10 functions to allow different images to be seen from different angles below the grating layer 10. When two eyes of a viewer watch the image perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the strip-shaped protrusions 11, the two eyes can respectively see different images to form a 3D visual effect. When two eyes watch the image parallel to the arrangement direction of the strip-shaped bulges 11, a single image can be seen at the same angle, and another image can be seen after the angle is changed, so that the visual effect of changing the image and animation is realized. The arrangement of the special structures of the grating layer 10 and the printing layer 20 not only enables a viewer to obtain a strong 3D visual effect, but also can realize visual effects of changing pictures and animation.
In some or all embodiments of the present invention, the refrigerator panel may further include an adhesive layer 40, the adhesive layer 40 being disposed between the barrier layer 30 and the substrate 50 for adhering the barrier layer 30 to the substrate 50 after the grating layer 10, the printing layer 20 and the barrier layer 30 are manufactured. The adhesive layer 50 is preferably an acrylic adhesive.
The invention further provides a refrigerator, which comprises a refrigerator panel, the specific structure of the refrigerator panel refers to the embodiments, and the refrigerator adopts all technical schemes of all the embodiments, so that all beneficial effects brought by the technical schemes of the embodiments are achieved, and repeated description is omitted.
It should be noted that the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization of the technical solutions by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or can not be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not to be within the protection scope of the present invention.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present specification and the drawings, or any other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The refrigerator panel is characterized by comprising a substrate, and an opaque barrier layer, a printing layer and a transparent grating layer which are sequentially arranged on the substrate; wherein,
the surface of the grating layer, which is back to the printing layer, is provided with a plurality of mutually parallel strip-shaped bulges, and the surfaces of the strip-shaped bulges are curved surfaces;
the printing layer is divided into a plurality of areas according to the distribution of the strip-shaped bulges, each area is arranged corresponding to one strip-shaped bulge, each area is divided into at least two sub-areas, patterns are printed in each sub-area, and the boundary of every two adjacent sub-areas is parallel to the length direction of the strip-shaped bulges.
2. The refrigerator panel of claim 1, wherein a distance between two adjacent ones of the stripe-shaped protrusions is 0.2 to 1.5 mm.
3. The refrigerator panel of claim 1 wherein said grating layer is made of a transparent type resin material.
4. The refrigerator panel of claim 3, wherein the transparent resin material is a transparent PET, PP or PS material.
5. The refrigerator panel of claim 1 wherein said barrier layer is an opaque PP, PVC or PE film.
6. The refrigerator panel of claim 1, wherein the substrate is a metal plate having a thickness of 0.3 to 1.0 mm.
7. The refrigerator panel of claim 1, wherein the substrate is a tempered glass or acryl resin plate having a thickness of 2.0 to 5.0 mm.
8. The refrigerator face plate of claim 1 further comprising an adhesive layer between the barrier layer and the substrate for bonding the barrier layer to the substrate.
9. The refrigerator face plate of claim 8 wherein the adhesive layer is an acrylic adhesive.
10. A refrigerator characterized by comprising the refrigerator panel according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410708078.9A CN104457119B (en) | 2014-11-28 | 2014-11-28 | Refrigerator panel and refrigerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410708078.9A CN104457119B (en) | 2014-11-28 | 2014-11-28 | Refrigerator panel and refrigerator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104457119A CN104457119A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
| CN104457119B true CN104457119B (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=52903571
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410708078.9A Active CN104457119B (en) | 2014-11-28 | 2014-11-28 | Refrigerator panel and refrigerator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104457119B (en) |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102186317A (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2011-09-14 | 李吉德 | Panel of household appliance |
| KR20120100821A (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2012-09-12 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Multi view image display apparatus |
| TW201243392A (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2012-11-01 | Univ Nat Yunlin Sci & Tech | Diffractive stereoscopic display element and its fabrication method |
| CN202231983U (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2012-05-23 | 石狮市鑫达工业有限公司 | Three-dimensional colorized household electrical appliance panel |
| TW201341895A (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2013-10-16 | Kye Systems Corp | Electric device and touch device that can generate 3D virtual control(s) |
| CN103048841A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-04-17 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Liquid crystal lens module and three-dimensional display device |
| TWI556990B (en) * | 2013-01-23 | 2016-11-11 | 黃瑜貞 | A 3d printed decorative film and products made thereof |
| CN204329454U (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-05-13 | 合肥华凌股份有限公司 | Panel of refrigerator and refrigerator |
-
2014
- 2014-11-28 CN CN201410708078.9A patent/CN104457119B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104457119A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |