CN104456398A - Green, blue, ultraviolet and far infrared four-color LED light supplementing lamp used for pigeon breeding - Google Patents
Green, blue, ultraviolet and far infrared four-color LED light supplementing lamp used for pigeon breeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN104456398A CN104456398A CN201410692450.1A CN201410692450A CN104456398A CN 104456398 A CN104456398 A CN 104456398A CN 201410692450 A CN201410692450 A CN 201410692450A CN 104456398 A CN104456398 A CN 104456398A
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S10/00—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
- F21S10/02—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect changing colors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K45/00—Other aviculture appliances, e.g. devices for determining whether a bird is about to lay
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V15/00—Protecting lighting devices from damage
- F21V15/02—Cages
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
- F21V19/001—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
- F21V19/02—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders with provision for adjustment, e.g. for focusing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a green, blue, ultraviolet and far infrared four-color LED light supplementing lamp used for pigeon breeding. The lamp comprises a shell, a base arranged in the shell, LED light sources, light guide lenses, a radiating device and an LED light source control device. The LED light sources comprise a white light LED and light supplementing light sources, wherein the light supplementing light sources include at least one kind of green light LEDs, blue light LEDs, ultraviolet light LEDs and far infrared light LEDs. The light guide lenses are arranged at the light-emitting ends of the LED light sources. The radiating device is arranged on the surface of the outer side of the shell, and the LED light source control device is electrically connected with the LED light sources. The lamp provides three colors of weak light, namely green light, far infrared light and ultraviolet light in the pigeon nursing period, blue light, far infrared light and ultraviolet light are provided in the pigeon breeding period, the illumination time can be prolonged and the illumination intensity can be improved through the white light LED, the white light LED is turned on in due time before and after the light supplementing light sources are turned on so that pigeons can adapt to illumination, and therefore the physiological need for light of the pigeons is met to the maximum degree, and the production performance of the pigeons is improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to electric light source field, be specifically related to a kind of far red four look LED light supplement lamp of turquoise ultraviolet for pigeon for meat cultivation.
Background technology
Dove is the general designation of the hundreds of birds of Columbiformes Columbidae.Columba, formal name used at school Columba, is a genus of Columbidae, is commonly called as pigeon.The high nutritive value of pigeon is famous and precious delicious food, is again high-grade nourishing good merchantable brand.Dove meat is high protein, low-fat food, and protein content is 24.47%, have the amino acid of many needed by human, and digestibility is 95% in contained protein.The fat content of pigeon meat is only 0.73%, is the food of ideals of human being.The dovecote of cultivation pigeon for meat should be based upon on the sunny side, dry, the place that ventilates, and suitable illumination is conducive to the health of dove body, growth and growth.The illumination deficiency of supporting dove field is generally supplemented by artificial light source.Utilize artificial light source to control the luminous environment of dovecote, sufficient illumination can impel hormone in the metabolism of dove body normally to discharge, and is conducive to the formation of vitamin in dove body, thus promotes growth, the growth of pigeon for meat.Because pigeon belongs to poultry, the general artificial light source adopting chicken farm to use, mainly contains incandescent lamp and fluorescent lamp etc.Incandescent lamp and fluorescent lamp also exist the shortcomings such as energy consumption is high, efficiency is low, heat production is many, wave spectrum is wide, light quality can not regulate and control, thus constrain the raising of pigeon for meat production performance.Above-mentioned shortcoming can solve with LED light source.LED light source has that brightness is high, energy consumption is low, the life-span is long, volume is little, cold light, can the advantage such as intermittent irradiation, wavelength be pure.At present, the LED of various wavelength commercialization all.But LED light source wavelength is single, the light demand that could meet pigeon for meat must be combined.CN103782952A has announced " the human eye friendly hen house illumination method of turquoise hybrid LED and system " patented technology, has made good try on the one hand to this.This technology provides a kind of hybrid LED combined under the same lamp tool by green LED and blue led, wherein the ratio of green LED and blue led is 1: 5 to 5: 1, build equally distributed cyan light environment, broiler chicken is raised in cyan light environment.The approach that poultry accepts light has two, and one is optical information by intraocular light receptor-pattern of retinal ganglion cells-be delivered to visual centre; Two is by the light receptor perception in its hypothalamus, and optical information is converted into bio signal, and then affects pituitary-gonadal axis releasing hormone to regulate the growing of body, production performance, reproductive function and behavior.It is higher than the efficiency of short-wavelength light (400-450nm) that the long wavelength light being greater than 650nm arrives the hypothalamic efficiency that penetrates, and different its of poultry species penetrates efficiency is different.For pigeon, the penetration ratio of long wavelength light and short-wavelength light is up to 100-1000.Therefore, only provide the cyan light of green glow and blue light, the demand of pigeon for meat to the diversity of light particularly long wavelength light cannot be met, thus the growth of pigeon for meat can not be promoted to the full extent, have impact on the further raising of culture benefit.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of far red four look LED light supplement lamp of turquoise ultraviolet for pigeon for meat cultivation.
In order to achieve the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
The invention provides a kind of far red four look LED light supplement lamp of turquoise ultraviolet for pigeon for meat cultivation, comprising:
Housing;
Pedestal, it is arranged in housing;
LED light source, comprise white light LEDs and at least one group of supplementary lighting sources, supplementary lighting sources comprises at least one in green light LED, blue-ray LED, ultraviolet leds, far-red light LED, and white light LEDs is arranged on pedestal, and supplementary lighting sources array is arranged at white light LEDs surrounding and is arranged on pedestal;
Light guiding lens, it is arranged at the luminous end of LED light source;
Heat abstractor, it is arranged at the outer surface of housing;
LED light source control device, it is electrically connected with LED light source.
There is provided green glow, far-red light and ultraviolet light three anomalous trichromatism light at pigeon for meat brood time in the present invention, blue light, far-red light and ultraviolet light is provided at pigeon for meat finishing period, white light LEDs can increase light application time, increase intensity of illumination, light white light LEDs to pigeon for meat with adaptability illumination before and after supplementary lighting sources is lighted in good time, thus meet the psychological need of pigeon for meat to light to the full extent, improve the production performance of pigeon for meat.
On the basis of technique scheme, also can do following improvement:
As preferred scheme, above-mentioned shell inner surface is provided with reflector layer, reflector layer is provided with some vertebral body structures.
Adopt above-mentioned preferred scheme, reflector layer and vertebral body structure penetrate after light reflection, improve the luminous efficiency of LED light source.
As preferred scheme, above-mentioned heat abstractor and housing are wholely set.
Adopt above-mentioned preferred scheme, heat abstractor and housing are wholely set, and fast and effectively to housing heat radiation, can avoid that temperature is too high burns out LED light source, extend its service life.
As preferred scheme, above-mentioned supplementary lighting sources is circularly be arranged at white light LEDs surrounding.
Adopt above-mentioned preferred scheme, the light that the circular setting of supplementary lighting sources and white light LEDs send fully mixes rear injection, and light filling light is uniformly dispersed.
As preferred scheme, above-mentioned supplementary lighting sources radially slides setting along circular, and supplementary lighting sources is different at the height along circular radial direction.
Adopt above-mentioned preferred scheme, supplementary lighting sources radial direction is removable, according to actual conditions adjustment position, meets different demand.
As preferred scheme, the outgoing face size of above-mentioned light guiding lens is less than the incident end face size of light guiding lens, and the outer surface of light guiding lens is some rib body structures.
Adopt above-mentioned preferred scheme, the outgoing end face of light guiding lens greatly can the light of concentrated LED light source injection as much as possible, improve the luminous efficiency of LED light source, simultaneously, the outer surface of light guiding lens is some rib body structures, light again penetrates after multiple reflections in rib body structure, improves luminous efficiency further.
As preferred scheme, be also provided with light intensity sensing device, the detection mouth porch of light intensity sensing device is provided with green glow optical filter and blue filter, and the transmission region of green glow optical filter is 400 ~ 500nm, and light transmittance is 90%; The transmission region of blue filter is 500 ~ 600nm, and light transmittance is 90%, and green glow optical filter and green light LED are oppositely arranged, and blue filter and blue-ray LED are oppositely arranged.
Adopt above-mentioned preferred scheme, light intensity sensing device detects the luminous intensity of green glow and blue light, according to the luminous intensity adjustment green light LED detected and blue-ray LED, makes the luminous intensity of the two meet the growth demand of pigeon for meat.
As preferred scheme, above-mentioned LED light source control device comprises:
Switching Power Supply;
Microprocessor, for running according to the whistle control system received;
Clock circuit, its output is connected with the input of microprocessor;
Light intensity detection circuit, its input is connected with the output of light intensity sensing device, and its output is connected with the input of microprocessor;
Constant-current drive circuit, its input is connected with the output of microprocessor, and its output is electrically connected with LED light source;
Liquid crystal display circuit, its input is connected with microprocessor.
Adopt above-mentioned preferred scheme, Microprocessor S3C44B0X constant-current drive circuit lights LED light source, light intensity detection circuit detects green light LED and blue-ray LED generation light intensity signal sends microprocessor to, microprocessor is according to the light intensity signal adjustment constant-current drive circuit received, the light period of clock circuit setting LED light source, liquid crystal display circuit shows each circuit data in real time.
As preferred scheme, be also provided with decompression voltage regulator, its input is connected with Switching Power Supply, and its output is connected with microprocessor, clock circuit, light intensity detection circuit, liquid crystal display circuit respectively, for providing voltage-stabilized power supply.
Adopt above-mentioned preferred scheme, decompression voltage regulator provides voltage-stabilized power supply, avoids LED light source to burn because voltage is excessive.
As preferred scheme, be also provided with Boost drive circuit, its input is connected with the output of microprocessor, and its output is electrically connected with LED light source.
Adopt above-mentioned preferred scheme, the voltage of Microprocessor S3C44B0X Boos t drive circuit raises gradually lights LED light source.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of LED light source of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structured flowchart of LED light source control device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the circuit theory diagrams of decompression voltage regulator of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the circuit theory diagrams of optical detection device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the circuit theory diagrams of clock circuit of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the circuit theory diagrams of serial communication circuit of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the circuit theory diagrams of microprocessor of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is workflow diagram of the present invention.
Wherein, 1. Switching Power Supply, 2.LED light source control device, 3. heat abstractor, 4. housing, 5. pedestal, 6. green light LED, 7. blue-ray LED, 8. ultraviolet leds, 9. far-red light LED, 10. white light LEDs, 11. light guiding lens, 12. light intensity sensing device.
Detailed description of the invention
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
In order to reach object of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 8, a kind of far red four look LED light supplement lamp of turquoise ultraviolet for pigeon for meat cultivation are provided in wherein a kind of embodiment of the present invention, comprise:
Housing 4;
Pedestal 5, it is arranged in housing 4;
LED light source, comprise white light LEDs 10 and 12 groups of supplementary lighting sources, supplementary lighting sources comprises green light LED 6, blue-ray LED 7, ultraviolet leds 8, far-red light LED9, and white light LEDs 10 is arranged on pedestal 5, and supplementary lighting sources array is arranged at white light LEDs 10 surrounding and is arranged on pedestal 5;
Light guiding lens 11, it is arranged at the luminous end of LED light source 10;
Heat abstractor 3, it is arranged at the outer surface of housing 4;
LED light source control device 2, it is electrically connected with LED light source.
There is provided green glow, far-red light and ultraviolet light three anomalous trichromatism light at pigeon for meat brood time in present embodiment, blue light, far-red light and ultraviolet light is provided at pigeon for meat finishing period, white light LEDs 10 can increase light application time, increase intensity of illumination, light white light LEDs 10 to pigeon for meat with adaptability illumination before and after supplementary lighting sources is lighted in good time, thus meet the psychological need of pigeon for meat to light to the full extent, improve the production performance of pigeon for meat.
Supplementary lighting sources above-mentioned in present embodiment is circularly be arranged at white light LEDs 10 surrounding, supplementary lighting sources is radially disposed with two groups, four groups, six groups from inside to outside, supplementary lighting sources circle fully mixes rear injection with the light that white light LEDs 10 sends, and light filling light is uniformly dispersed.
Also be provided with light intensity sensing device 12 in present embodiment, the detection mouth porch of light intensity sensing device 12 is provided with green glow optical filter and blue filter, and the transmission region of green glow optical filter is 400 ~ 500nm, and light transmittance is 90%; The transmission region of blue filter is 500 ~ 600nm, light transmittance is 90%, green glow optical filter and green light LED are oppositely arranged, blue filter and blue-ray LED are oppositely arranged, light intensity sensing device 12 detects the luminous intensity of green glow and blue light, according to the luminous intensity adjustment green light LED detected and blue-ray LED, the luminous intensity of the two is made to meet the growth demand of pigeon for meat.
LED light source control device above-mentioned in present embodiment comprises:
Switching Power Supply 1;
Decompression voltage regulator, its input is connected with Switching Power Supply 1, and its output is connected with microprocessor, clock circuit, light intensity detection circuit, liquid crystal display circuit respectively, for providing voltage-stabilized power supply;
Microprocessor, for running according to the whistle control system received;
Clock circuit, its output is connected with the input of microprocessor;
Light intensity detection circuit, its input is connected with the output of light intensity sensing device, and its output is connected with the input of microprocessor;
Constant-current drive circuit, its input is connected with the output of microprocessor, and its output is electrically connected with LED light source;
Liquid crystal display circuit, its input is connected with microprocessor.
In present embodiment, LED light source is controlled by LED light source control device 2, this LED light source control device 2 is provided with liquid crystal display and function button, timing, day control or week control are realized to LED light source, and pass through adjustable PWM (pulse width modulation) signal of four tunnel dutycycles, regulate light intensity and the intermittent irradiation time ratio of green light LED 6, blue-ray LED 7, ultraviolet leds 8, far-red light LED9 and white light LEDs 10 respectively.When specifically arranging by " menu " (S2 key), " on " (S3 key), D score (S4 key), " left side " (S5 key), " right side " (S6 key) five function buttons realize man-machine interaction." on ", D score, "left", "right" be used for difference in functionality in menu and select, " menu " key is used for the determination of difference in functionality and returns.Press when completing after function is selected the identification that " menu " key completes key, and realize corresponding setting parameter and regulation and control by invoking performance function, definite functions, be easy to use.Liquid crystal display adopts LCD12864, and main and sub menu shows simultaneously, coordinates button, can completion system parameter and the setting of LED controling parameters.Menu list: 1, time setting; 2, chromaticness setting (turquoise ultraviolet is far away red white); 3, light intensity setting (0-100%); 4, stroboscopic setting (0.1-9.9S); 5, interval setting (1-99min); 6, timing setting (five groups of color timings respectively).
The green light LED 6 that present embodiment is selected is 120 °, visual angle, diameter 8mm, wavelength 523.5nm, bandwidth 13nm, power round LED in the 0.5W of standard operation electric current 150mA, the blue-ray LED 7 selected is 120 °, visual angle, diameter 8mm, wavelength 465nm, bandwidth 10nm, power round LED in the 0.5W of standard operation electric current 150mA, the ultraviolet leds 8 selected is 120 °, visual angle, diameter 8mm, wavelength 320nm, bandwidth 15nm, power round LED in the 0.5W of standard operation electric current 350mA, the far-red light LED9 selected is light emitting anger 120 °, diameter 8mm, wavelength 720nm, bandwidth 15nm, power round LED in the 0.5W of standard operation electric current 200mA, the white light LEDs 10 selected is 120 °, visual angle, diameter 8mm, the 1W round LED of standard operation electric current 150mA.
The approach that pigeon accepts light has two, and one is optical information by intraocular light receptor-pattern of retinal ganglion cells-be delivered to visual centre; Another is by the light receptor perception in its hypothalamus, and optical information is converted into bio signal, and then affects pituitary-gonadal axis releasing hormone to regulate the growing of body, production performance, reproductive function and behavior.The retina of dove eye there are rod cell and cone cell.Human eye has three kinds of cone cells, and its photosensitive sensitizing range is bluish violet, green and red respectively.But, pigeon but a kind of cone cell more than the mankind on the retina, thus make the eyes of pigeon can see the ultraviolet spectrogram of 320-400nm.The hypothalamic efficiency that penetrates of long wavelength light arrival pigeon being greater than 650nm is more much higher than the efficiency of short-wavelength light (400-450nm), and the penetration ratio of long wavelength light and short-wavelength light is up to 100-1000.Research shows, green glow and blue light energy effective stimulus poultry Testosterone Secretion, and then enhancing development, green glow significantly can promote the growth of poultry in early days, and blue light significantly can promote the growth of poultry in the later stage.Green glow can reduce pecks addiction, and blue light then makes poultry become excited.The poultry raised under green, blue light ceaselessly searches for food within the more time, thus the poultry raised under causing green, blue light is heavy at body weight, chest muscle, leg heavily etc. in be all significantly increased.Under intermittent illumination system, utilize red, green, yellow and white incandescent light irradiation broiler chicken, find that the broiler growth effect that word is supported under red incandescent lamp is best.During the skin of Ultraviolet radiation pigeon, the 7-hydroxyl dehydrocholesterol in skin and feather can be made to change vitamine D3 into, vitamine D3 promotes the alcium and phosphor metabolization of body, the calcification of bone, improves the absorption to Calcium in Feed and phosphorus; Secondly ultraviolet can the multiple pathogens such as killing pathogenic bacteria, virus, parasitic ovum, strengthens immunity of organisms and premunition, to safeguard the health-physical fitness of pigeon.In the present invention, consider that four kinds of cone cells of dove eye and long wavelength light arrive that pigeon is hypothalamic penetrates efficiency, select the far-red light of the blue light of the green glow of wavelength 523.5nm, wavelength 465nm, the ultraviolet light of wavelength 320nm and the wavelength 720nm artificial light source that cultivates as pigeon for meat of totally four look LED.
Below the operation principle of present embodiment is described further: see Fig. 3, Switching Power Supply exports 24V voltage to decompression voltage regulator and constant-current drive circuit, decompression voltage regulator exports 5V and 3.3V voltage, wherein 5V is connected to serial communication circuit, clock circuit, microprocessor and liquid crystal display circuit, and 3.3V is connected to light intensity detection circuit; Light intensity detection circuit signal inputs to microprocessor processes, microprocessor output display signal is to liquid crystal display circuit, output pwm signal is to constant-current drive circuit, control assorted LED luminance in LED light source, microprocessor is intercomed with computer mutually by serial communication circuit interface, program code in computer is downloaded to microprocessor to run, clock circuit provides cycle standard time for microprocessor.
See Fig. 4, decompression voltage regulator have employed step down supplies management monolithic integrated optical circuit LM2596, can export the drive current of 3A, has well linear and load regulation characteristic simultaneously.The fixing version that exports has 3.3V, 5V, 12V etc., have employed fixing output 5V and 3.3V two models in this circuit.The 24V DC voltage that Switching Power Supply exports is through U
1constant-current decompression chip LM2596-5.0 voltage stabilizing exports 5V serial communication circuit, clock circuit, microprocessor and liquid crystal display circuit and provides stable operating voltage; Meanwhile, 24V DC voltage is through U
2constant-current decompression chip I M2596-3.3 voltage stabilizing exports 3.3V and provides stable operating voltage for light intensity detection circuit.
See Fig. 5, the light intensity detection circuit of this light compensating lamp adopts optical sensor design for ISL29010, and installed transmission region additional at 500-600nm a sensor detection porch, light transmittance is the green glow optical filter of 90%; Detect porch at another sensor and installed transmission region additional at 400-500nm, light transmittance is the blue filter of 90%, to detect green glow and blue light respectively.Detection signal have employed I
2c bus mode accesses, and application time-sharing multiplex mechanism effectively reduces that bus takes up room, circuit board space and chip pin usage quantity.The P1.0 mouth of two-way optical sensor data wire access single-chip microcomputer STC12C5A60S2, clock line access P1.1 mouth, thus realize subrane light-intensity test.
See Fig. 6, clock circuit and photoperiodic setting are completed by clock chip DS1302 and related elements.For ensureing that DS1302 normally works, needing to connect 5V voltage at pin VCC2, connecing 3.3V voltage at pin VCC1, at the indirect 32.768MHz crystal oscillator Y1 of pin X1 and X2; The 3.3V of this circuit is back-up source, adopts button cell to power, to ensure to lose problem by time of origin when power-off.
See Fig. 7, the serial communication circuit of this light compensating lamp is intercomed with serial ports of computers mutually by MAX232 chip, TXD and RXD in MAX232 chip is connected with RXD with the TXD pin of STC12C5A60S2 chip respectively, and 2 pin in T2OUT and DB9 interface in MAX232 chip are connected, 3 pin in R2IN and DB9 interface are connected, the 5 pin ground connection of DB9.Computer by serial communication circuit by relative program and parameter downloads in the internal storage E2PROM of single-chip microcomputer STC12C5A60S2, to control LED.
See Fig. 8, constant-current drive circuit adopt be widely used at present, the cheap and constant-current driven chip SN3352 that Performance comparision is stable.This chip has 1200: 1 light modulation ratios, the output current accuracy of 5%, and two kinds of modes (direct current/PWM) realize chip switch and dimming function, and have intrinsic LED open circuit protecting function, and overheat protective function, temperature compensation function etc. are specific.D
3-D
6for fly-wheel diode, under being operated in high-frequency impulse, therefore adopt Schottky diode SS110.L
3-L
6be inductor rectifier, be designed to 50 μ H.R
7-R
10for sample resistance, control SN3352 output current size, generally uses following formulae discovery: R=0.1/I
oUT.The rated operational current of green light LED series circuit 6, blue-ray LED 7 series circuit and white light LEDs 10 circuit is 150mA, and the rated operational current of ultraviolet leds 8 series circuit and infrared light LED9 series circuit is respectively 350mA and 200mA.So, R
7=0.667 Ω, R
8=0.333 Ω, R
9=0.182 Ω, R
10=0.667 Ω.The ADJI end of SN3352 can external pwm pulse or DC voltage light modulation, because the design adopts PWM technology to regulate light intensity, therefore the external pwm signal exported by LED light source control device of ADJI, set of frequency is 100Hz.
See Fig. 8, microprocessor adopts enhancement mode 51 chip microcontroller, selects STC12C5A60S2 single-chip microcomputer as core processor.This single-chip microcomputer has at a high speed, low-power consumption and the superpower feature such as anti-interference, adopt 5V Power supply, there are 10,8 tunnel A/D interface, 2 road PWM delivery outlets, 4 16 bit timing devices, 56K Flash memory space, 1280B static access memory, 1K programmable read only memory, can meet the work such as data acquisition, intelligent management, spectrum regulation and control, pwm signal output, the functional realiey for system provides the foundation and ensures.Wherein P0 mouth connects 8 circuit-switched data mouths of liquid crystal display, and P1 mouth connects sampled signal and controls output signal, and P1.0 accesses two-way optical sensor data wire, P1.1 incoming clock line, thus realizes subrane light-intensity test; P1.2-P1.4 is SCM PWM control end delivery outlet, and the brightness of output pwm signal to LED group controls.P1.6, P1.7 and P3.5-P3.7 linkage function key S2-S6; P3.0, P3.1 are used for the reading and writing data line that single-chip microcomputer is connected with serial ports, complete the download of program; P2.3-P2.5 is LCD Controlling end, controls the parameter such as setpoint frequency, dutycycle, green-blue light light intensity of liquid crystal display real-time display system.C
14and R
11form reset circuit of SCM, when powering on to Program reset, C
14available 10 μ F/25V electrochemical capacitors, R
11use 1K precision resistance.C
15, C
16and Y
2form single-chip microcomputer oscillating circuit, provide time reference, C
15and C
16available 22pF ceramic disc capacitor, Y
2available 12MHz crystal oscillator.
See Fig. 8, the liquid crystal display circuit of this light compensating lamp adopts the FYD12864-0402B liquid crystal of band Chinese word library.Utilize this module interface mode and operational order simply and easily flexibly, complete Chinese man-machine interaction graphical interfaces can be formed.The Chinese character of 8 × 4 row 16 × 16 dot matrix can be shown, also can complete figure display.When this module and single-chip microcomputer cascade, its data-interface DB0-DB7 is connected with single-chip microcomputer P0 mouth, and data/command selection port RS and read-write select port R/W to be connected with P2.5, P2.4 respectively.Adjustable resistance R
13be connected with liquid crystal display contrast adjustable side, adjustable contrast.The main and sub menu of Liquid Crystal Module shows simultaneously, coordinates button, can completion system parameter and the setting of LED controling parameters.Liquid crystal menu list is: 1, time setting; 2, chromaticness setting (turquoise ultraviolet is far away red white); 3, light intensity setting (0-100%); 4, stroboscopic setting (0.1-9.9S); 5, interval setting (1-99min); 6 timing settings (five groups of color timings respectively).
The far red four look LED light supplement lamp of this turquoise ultraviolet, green light LED 6, far-red light LED9 and ultraviolet leds 8 is lighted at pigeon for meat brood time, blue-ray LED 7 and white light LEDs 10 are closed simultaneously, regulatory function button makes intermittent irradiation ratio, intensity of illumination and light application time than controlling to suitable ratio, and interval provides green, far red and ultraviolet three anomalous trichromatism light; Green glow intensity of illumination remains on 5-20Lx, and light application time remains on 15-20 hour every day.At pigeon for meat finishing period, light blue-ray LED 7, far-red light LED9 and ultraviolet leds 8, green light LED 6 and white light LEDs 10 are closed simultaneously, regulatory function button makes intermittent irradiation ratio, intensity of illumination and light application time than controlling to suitable ratio, interval provides blue, far red and ultraviolet three coloured light, now light application time is than the length of brood time, and intensity of illumination is larger than brood time.No matter at brood time and finishing period, before and after each three coloured light light fillings, light white light LEDs 10,5 minutes duration, to pigeon for meat with adaptability illumination, provide the low light level at brood time white light LEDs 10, suitably increase the intensity of white light LEDs 10 at finishing period.More than regulate and can manually carry out, also can relevant parameter be preset into different mode, select automatic mode to control, see Fig. 9, can completion system parameter and the setting of LED controling parameters by function key.By above-mentioned measure, the diversity requirement of pigeon for meat to light can be met, thus improve the production performance of pigeon for meat to the full extent, obtain obvious economic benefit.
In order to optimize implementation result of the present invention further, in another embodiment of the invention, on the basis of foregoing teachings, above-mentioned housing 4 inner surface is provided with reflector layer, reflector layer is provided with some vertebral body structures.
Adopt above-mentioned preferred scheme, reflector layer and vertebral body structure penetrate after light reflection, improve the luminous efficiency of LED light source.
In order to optimize implementation result of the present invention further, in another embodiment of the invention, on the basis of foregoing teachings, above-mentioned heat abstractor 3 is wholely set with housing 4.
Adopt above-mentioned preferred scheme, heat abstractor 3 and housing 4 are wholely set, and can dispel the heat to housing 4 fast and effectively, avoid that temperature is too high burns out LED light source, extend its service life.
In order to optimize implementation result of the present invention further, in another embodiment of the invention, on the basis of foregoing teachings, above-mentioned supplementary lighting sources radially slides setting along circular, and supplementary lighting sources is different at the height along circular radial direction.
Adopt above-mentioned preferred scheme, supplementary lighting sources radial direction is removable, according to actual conditions adjustment position, meets different demand.
In order to optimize implementation result of the present invention further, in another embodiment of the invention, on the basis of foregoing teachings, the outgoing face size of above-mentioned light guiding lens 11 is less than the incident end face size of light guiding lens 11, and the outer surface of light guiding lens 11 is some rib body structures.
Adopt above-mentioned preferred scheme, the outgoing end face of light guiding lens 11 greatly can the light of concentrated LED light source injection as much as possible, improve the luminous efficiency of LED light source, simultaneously, the outer surface of light guiding lens 11 is some rib body structures, light again penetrates after multiple reflections in rib body structure, improves luminous efficiency further.
In order to optimize implementation result of the present invention further, in another embodiment of the invention, on the basis of foregoing teachings, be also provided with Boos t drive circuit, its input is connected with the output of microprocessor, and its output is electrically connected with LED light source.
Adopt above-mentioned preferred scheme, the voltage of Microprocessor S3C44B0X Boos t drive circuit raises gradually lights LED light source.
In order to optimize implementation result of the present invention further, in another embodiment of the invention, on the basis of foregoing teachings, be also provided with protection circuit, its input is electrically connected with LED light source, and its output is electrically connected with microprocessor.
Adopt above-mentioned preferred scheme, the electric current on protection circuit induction LED light source, when LED light source damages, send alarm signal to microprocessor, Microprocessor S3C44B0X Boost drive circuit or Switching Power Supply are closed.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, and without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1., for the far red four look LED light supplement lamp of turquoise ultraviolet of pigeon for meat cultivation, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Housing;
Pedestal, it is arranged in described housing;
LED light source, comprise white light LEDs and at least one group of supplementary lighting sources, described supplementary lighting sources comprises at least one in green light LED, blue-ray LED, ultraviolet leds, far-red light LED, described white light LEDs is arranged on described pedestal, and described supplementary lighting sources array is arranged at described white light LEDs surrounding and is arranged on described pedestal;
Light guiding lens, it is arranged at the luminous end of described LED light source;
Heat abstractor, it is arranged at the outer surface of described housing;
LED light source control device, it is electrically connected with described LED light source.
2. the far red four look LED light supplement lamp of turquoise ultraviolet for pigeon for meat cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described shell inner surface is provided with reflector layer, and described reflector layer is provided with some vertebral body structures.
3. the far red four look LED light supplement lamp of turquoise ultraviolet for pigeon for meat cultivation according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described heat abstractor and described housing are wholely set.
4. the far red four look LED light supplement lamp of turquoise ultraviolet for pigeon for meat cultivation according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described supplementary lighting sources is circularly be arranged at described white light LEDs surrounding.
5. the far red four look LED light supplement lamp of turquoise ultraviolet for pigeon for meat cultivation according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described supplementary lighting sources circular radially slides setting along described, and described supplementary lighting sources is different at the height along described circular radial direction.
6. the far red four look LED light supplement lamp of turquoise ultraviolet for pigeon for meat cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the outgoing face size of described light guiding lens is less than the incident end face size of described light guiding lens, and the outer surface of described light guiding lens is some rib body structures.
7. the far red four look LED light supplement lamp of turquoise ultraviolet for pigeon for meat cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also be provided with light intensity sensing device, the detection mouth porch of light intensity sensing device is provided with green glow optical filter and blue filter, the transmission region of described green glow optical filter is 400 ~ 500nm, and light transmittance is 90%; The transmission region of described blue filter is 500 ~ 600nm, and light transmittance is 90%, and described green glow optical filter and described green light LED are oppositely arranged, and described blue filter and described blue-ray LED are oppositely arranged.
8. the far red four look LED light supplement lamp of turquoise ultraviolet for pigeon for meat cultivation according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described LED light source control device comprises:
Switching Power Supply;
Microprocessor, for running according to the whistle control system received;
Clock circuit, its output is connected with the input of described microprocessor;
Light intensity detection circuit, its input is connected with the output of described light intensity sensing device, and its output is connected with the input of described microprocessor;
Constant-current drive circuit, its input is connected with the output of described microprocessor, and its output is electrically connected with described LED light source;
Liquid crystal display circuit, its input is connected with described microprocessor.
9. the far red four look LED light supplement lamp of turquoise ultraviolet for pigeon for meat cultivation according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, also be provided with decompression voltage regulator, its input is connected with Switching Power Supply, its output is connected with described microprocessor, clock circuit, light intensity detection circuit, liquid crystal display circuit respectively, for providing voltage-stabilized power supply.
10. the far red four look LED light supplement lamp of turquoise ultraviolet for pigeon for meat cultivation according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, be also provided with Boost drive circuit, its input is connected with the output of described microprocessor, and its output is electrically connected with described LED light source.
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| CN105698019A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-06-22 | 福建洛普生物科技有限公司 | Eight-color LED lamp panel used for plant growth |
| CN107581155A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-01-16 | 成都新柯力化工科技有限公司 | A kind of method for promoting sow breeding for the LED of sow breeding and using the LED |
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| CN108541658A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-09-18 | 温州科技职业学院 | A kind of ecology pigeon cultural method and its foster dove device that uses |
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