CN104455448A - Wide seal - Google Patents

Wide seal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104455448A
CN104455448A CN201410750651.2A CN201410750651A CN104455448A CN 104455448 A CN104455448 A CN 104455448A CN 201410750651 A CN201410750651 A CN 201410750651A CN 104455448 A CN104455448 A CN 104455448A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sealing
wide
seal ring
ring face
face
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410750651.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余文清
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201410750651.2A priority Critical patent/CN104455448A/en
Publication of CN104455448A publication Critical patent/CN104455448A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/16Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
    • F16J15/162Special parts or details relating to lubrication or cooling of the sealing itself
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/16Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
    • F16J15/18Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with stuffing-boxes for elastic or plastic packings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/16Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces
    • F16J15/26Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces with stuffing-boxes for rigid sealing rings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sealing Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a wide seal and relates to the technical field of fluid mechanical rotary seals. The wide seal comprises a carrier base (2) and a sealing ring face (1) arranged on the carrier base (2). The sealing part of the wide seal is provided with a circular wide sealing face (3). The left and right sides of the sealing ring face (1) are alternately arched or bent on the wide sealing face (3), and thus any point, corresponding to a sealing member, of the wide sealing face (3) is in intermittent contact with the sealing ring face (1). The radiating performance of the wide seal is improved.

Description

Wide sealing
Technical field
The present invention relates to fluid machinery rotary seal technical field, especially relate to a kind of wide sealing.
Background technique
Fluid machinery rotary seal, refer to that the corresponding Sealing to having relative rotary motion seals, corresponding Sealing wherein comprises axle, hole, end face etc.In seal process, corresponding Sealing contacts and relative sliding with seal ring face (lip), and sliding process frictional heating is serious.Especially, traditional seal ring face and continuous contact between corresponding Sealing, cannot dispel the heat timely and effectively in rotary movement, and the heat continuing accumulation accelerates the aging of seal ring face, causes sealing effect premature failure.
To sum up, fluid machinery rotary seal, makes great progress in the research of technician, but need to improve in aging heat radiation.For improving the radiating effect of sealing further, the invention provides a kind of sealing of wide heat radiation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of wide sealing, to solve the technical problem that seal ring face radiating effect is poor and aging speed is fast existed in prior art.
Based on above-mentioned purpose, the invention provides a kind of axle, the sealing of face width face, hole, comprise carrier pedestal and be positioned at the seal ring face on this carrier pedestal, the sealing position of described wide sealing installs wide of circle sealing in a week, alternately drawing a bow or bending at described sealing wide middle the right and left in described seal ring face, makes the feature in described seal ring face show as: described seal ring face with the wide face of described sealing together Zhou Yuanzhi be that S is curved in launching.
Present invention also offers a kind of axle, the sealing of wide of female cone inclined-plane, comprise carrier pedestal and be positioned at the seal ring face on this carrier pedestal, the sealing position of described wide sealing installs wide of circle sealing in a week, alternately drawing a bow or bending in the large footpath limit of described seal ring face in wide of described sealing and both sides, path limit, makes the feature in described seal ring face show as: described seal ring face with the wide face of described sealing together Zhou Yuanzhi to being that to look side ways S curved in launching.
Invention further provides the sealing of wide of a kind of end face, comprise carrier pedestal and be positioned at seal ring face on this carrier pedestal, the sealing position of described wide sealing installs wide of circle sealing in a week, described seal ring face is gradually opened along the minor axis limit of wide of described sealing or section is gradually opened or Duan Kaizhi major diameter limit, received to minor axis limit by the gradually closing of major diameter limit or section gradually closing or section again, alternately open receipts, make the circle in the line of apsides in described seal ring face, and the feature in described seal ring face of circle shows as in the line of apsides: described seal ring face with the wide face of described sealing together Zhou Yuanzhi be that side-looking S is curved in launching.
To sum up, wide sealing provided by the invention, is applicable to axle, face, hole, axle, female cone inclined-plane, or end face; This wide sealing comprises carrier pedestal and is positioned at the seal ring face on described carrier pedestal, and during seal ring face is together launched along Zhou Yuan with wide of the sealing of corresponding sealing station, corresponding is that S is curved, stravismus S is curved or side-looking S is curved.
Wide sealing of the present invention, the curved S of described S is a kind of bending shape, and with the increase of sealed diameter, the S of sealing is curved can be 1 to multiple, also can repeatedly draw a bow or bending.
Wide sealing of the present invention, described S is curved, stravismus S is curved and side-looking S curved be that even curved arc S is curved; Or for adapting to different sealing demands, described S is curved, stravismus S is curved and the curved special-shaped S being angle is curved, echelon is curved, irregular arc is curved or band straight line is curved of side-looking S is curved.
In the present invention, the wide face width degree of sealing of described wide sealed width=S curved seal ring face width degree=corresponding Sealing.
Above-described wide sealing, the sealing of cone wide of inclined-plane and the sealing of wide of end face, walk a bit rear of the curved seal ring face of the S that rubs with the corresponding any point sealed on wide rotated to dispel the heat, the curved seal ring face of S is walked again a bit again with low temperature of comparing, a heat that all defocuses is dispelled the heat again, so continuously.Compare and can reduce the operating temperature of sealing, corresponding linear speed, pressure, the ageing-resistant performance improving sealing.
In the present invention, the carrier pedestal in seal ring face is pedestal (skeleton) dish (ring) pedestal; Housing, putting and establish S groove, chamfered groove, indent, is also the carrier pedestal in the curved seal ring face of this S, this pedestal groove mid-soft, hard filler or shaping filler, opens lobe filler, seal ring, and its seal ring face also can form S seal ring face.The floating ring of floating-ring seal also can be set to the curved seal ring face of non-contact S.Described seal ring face is the circle face contacting with corresponding sealing surface, rub, seal.
Wide face of the present invention is sealed into soft, hard material or composite material, and it is hard material that one of the friction pair as mechanical seal is set to the curved seal ring face of S.
This wide sealing is interactive static seal with corresponding sealing surface, can set if desired and be sealed into dynamic, corresponding sealing surface as quiet.
Sealing also can establish the curved seal ring face of the many S of consubstantiality, or and with dust excluder lips circle face.
Curved wide the sealing of this S, has liquid film tiny leakage to be inclined to, and being more suitable for needs that tiny leakage seals, the intermediate seal of unlubricated sealing or combination seal.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Wide the sealing schematic diagram in the 1S curved seal ring face of the corresponding axial plane that Fig. 1 a provides for the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 1 b be seal ring face (lip) in Fig. 1 a with the wide face of sealing together Zhou Yuanzhi to launching schematic diagram;
Wide the sealing schematic diagram in the 2S curved seal ring face of the corresponding axial plane that Fig. 2 a provides for the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 2 b be seal ring face (lip) in Fig. 2 a with the wide face of described sealing together Zhou Yuanzhi to launching schematic diagram;
Wide the sealing schematic diagram in the 1S curved seal ring face on the corresponding axial cone inclined-plane that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention three;
Wide the sealing schematic diagram in the 1S curved seal ring face in the corresponding aperture face that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention four;
The structural representation of wide the sealing in the 1S curved seal ring face on the corresponding aperture cone inclined-plane that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention five;
Wide the sealing schematic diagram in the 1S curved seal ring face of the corresponding end face that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the present invention six;
Wide the sealing schematic diagram in the 2S curved seal ring face of the corresponding end face that Fig. 7 provides for the embodiment of the present invention seven;
Wide the sealing schematic diagram in the 3S curved seal ring face of the corresponding end face that Fig. 8 provides for the embodiment of the present invention seven;
Fig. 9 be wide of the present invention sealing seal ring face (lip) and the wide face of sealing together Zhou Yuanzhi to the schematic diagram (be with suitable meet groove) after launching;
Figure 10 is that the A of Fig. 9 of the present invention is to cross-sectional schematic;
Figure 11 is the curved schematic diagram of right angle of the present invention abnormity S;
Figure 12 is the curved schematic diagram of echelon of the present invention abnormity S;
Figure 13 is the special-shaped S curved schematic diagram of the present invention with circle stream limit.
Reference character:
1-seal ring face; 2-carrier pedestal; 3-seals wide;
4-spring; 5-minor axis limit; 6-major diameter limit;
7-is along meeting groove; 8-circle stream limit.
Note: in each accompanying drawing, be the structure of wide of clearer display sealing, not shown in the drawings corresponding Sealing, illustrate with dashed lines wide of sealing on corresponding Sealing.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1a, wide the sealing of this embodiment is applicable to axial plane, the seal ring face 1 comprising carrier pedestal 2 and be positioned on this carrier pedestal 2, the sealing position of described wide sealing installs one week wide face 3 of circle sealing, and described seal ring face 1 the right and left in the wide face 3 of described sealing is alternately drawn a bow.
As shown in Figure 1 b, the feature in described seal ring face shows as: described seal ring face 1 with the wide face of described sealing 3 together Zhou Yuanzhi to curved in 1S in launching.
In the possibility of this embodiment, described carrier pedestal 2 is provided with spring 4, for described seal ring face 1 is pressed on axial plane.
Embodiment two
See Fig. 2 a and Fig. 2 b, wide the sealing of this embodiment is also applicable to axial plane, the difference of itself and embodiment one is, as shown in Figure 2 b, the feature in described seal ring face shows as: described seal ring face 1 with the wide face of described sealing 3 together Zhou Yuanzhi to curved in 2S in launching.
This embodiment is also belonged to, no longer repeated description for the other technologies feature except above-mentioned difference described by embodiment one.
Embodiment three
With reference to Fig. 3, wide the sealing of this embodiment is applicable to axial cone inclined-plane, the seal ring face 1 comprising carrier pedestal 2 and be positioned on this carrier pedestal 2, the sealing position of described wide sealing installs one week wide face 3 of circle sealing, alternately drawing a bow in the large footpath limit of described seal ring face 1 in the wide face of described sealing 3 and both sides, path limit, makes the feature in described seal ring face show as: described seal ring face with the wide face of described sealing together Zhou Yuanzhi to being that to look side ways S curved in launching.
In the possibility of this embodiment, described carrier pedestal 2 is provided with spring 4, for described seal ring face 1 is pressed on axial cone inclined-plane.
Embodiment four
See Fig. 4, wide the sealing of this embodiment is applicable to face, hole, the seal ring face 1 comprising carrier pedestal 2 and be positioned on this carrier pedestal 2, the sealing position of described wide sealing installs one week wide face 3 of circle sealing, described seal ring face 1 the right and left in the wide face 3 of described sealing is alternately drawn a bow, and makes the feature in described seal ring face 1 show as: described seal ring face 1 with the wide face of described sealing 3 together Zhou Yuanzhi be that S is curved in launching.
In this embodiment, described carrier pedestal 2 is provided with spring 4, for described seal ring face 1 is pressed on face, hole.
The width in the wide face of described sealing 3 in this embodiment equals the distance along carrier pedestal 2 axis of the curved crest of the S in described seal ring face 1 and trough.
Embodiment five
With reference to Fig. 5, the wide face of sealing of this embodiment is applicable to cone inclined-plane, hole, the seal ring face 1 comprising carrier pedestal 2 and be positioned on this carrier pedestal 2, the sealing position of described wide sealing installs one week wide face 3 of circle sealing, alternately drawing a bow in the large footpath limit of described seal ring face 1 in the wide face of described sealing 3 and both sides, path limit, makes the feature in described seal ring face show as: described seal ring face with the wide face of described sealing together Zhou Yuanzhi to being that to look side ways S curved in launching.
Embodiment six
See Fig. 6, wide the sealing of this embodiment is applicable to end face, the seal ring face 1 comprising carrier pedestal 2 and be positioned on this carrier pedestal 2, the sealing position of described wide sealing installs one week wide face 3 of circle sealing, described seal ring face 1 is line of apsides circle, described seal ring face 1 is gradually opened to major diameter limit 5 along the minor axis limit 6 in the wide face 3 of described sealing, again by major diameter limit 5 gradually closing to minor axis limit 6, alternately open receipts, described seal ring face is made to be line of apsides circle (being also eccentric circle), and the feature in described seal ring face of circle shows as in the line of apsides: described seal ring face 1 with the wide face of described sealing 3 together Zhou Yuanzhi be that side-looking S is curved in launching.
Embodiment seven
With reference to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the wide face being suitable for this embodiment is sealed in end face, and the difference of itself and embodiment six is, described seal ring face is how long minor axis circle, form two line of apsides circles (being also oval) as shown in Figure 7, or three line of apsides circles shown in pie graph 8.
The feature except above-mentioned difference described by embodiment six also belongs to this embodiment, no longer repeated description.
Above Fig. 1,3,5,6,7, arbitrary in each embodiment of 8 on the wide face 3 of corresponding sealing dispel the heat after bringing out into the open and wiping the curved seal ring face of S, the wiping curved seal ring face of S is being worn again with low temperature of comparing, all go the focus heat rubbed, so renew, improve the usability of sealing.
Separately it should be noted that, seal ring face liquid film for this wide sealing is micro-lets out tendency, the curved seal ring face of S with circle stream limit or groove can be established, such as, described seal ring mask in Fig. 9 and Figure 10 has along meeting groove 7, circle stream limit 8 worn by described seal ring again in such as Figure 13, for coming together liquid film to seal ring face.Flowing the seal ring face on limit with circle or be with reeded seal ring face, is also special-shaped S sealing surface.The curved employing of S of the present invention special-shaped curved time, such as, right angle S shown in Figure 11 is curved, and the echelon many right angles S again such as shown in Figure 12 is curved.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.As embodiment also can without spring with spring, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.One astragal seal ring face of existing continuous frictional seals, can be set to the greatest extent the curved seal ring face of S of wide of the present invention sealing.

Claims (3)

1. one kind wide sealing, be applicable to axle, face, hole, comprise carrier pedestal (2) and be positioned at the seal ring face (1) on this carrier pedestal (2), it is characterized in that, the sealing position of described wide sealing installs circle sealing in a week wide (3), described seal ring face (1) the right and left in wide of described sealing (3) is alternately drawn a bow or is bent, and makes the feature of described seal ring face (1) show as:
Described seal ring face (1) with wide of described sealing (3) together Zhou Yuanzhi to curved in S in launching.
2. one kind wide sealing, be applicable to axle, female cone inclined-plane, comprise carrier pedestal (2) and be positioned at the seal ring face (1) on this carrier pedestal (2), it is characterized in that, the sealing position of described wide sealing installs circle sealing in a week wide (3), alternately drawing a bow or bending in the large footpath limit of described seal ring face (1) in wide of described sealing (3) and both sides, path limit, makes the feature of described seal ring face (1) show as:
Described seal ring face (1) with wide of described sealing (3) together Zhou Yuanzhi to curved in looking side ways S in launching.
3. one kind wide sealing, be applicable to end face, comprise carrier pedestal (2) and be positioned at the seal ring face (1) on this carrier pedestal (2), it is characterized in that, the sealing position of described wide sealing installs circle sealing in a week wide (3), described seal ring face (1) is gradually opened along the minor axis limit of described sealing wide (3) or section is gradually opened or Duan Kaizhi major diameter limit, received to minor axis limit by the gradually closing of major diameter limit or section gradually closing or section again, alternately open receipts, make described seal ring face (1) round in the line of apsides, and the feature of the described seal ring face (1) of circle shows as in the line of apsides:
Described seal ring face (1) with wide of described sealing (3) together Zhou Yuanzhi to curved in side-looking S in launching.
CN201410750651.2A 2014-07-07 2014-12-09 Wide seal Pending CN104455448A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410750651.2A CN104455448A (en) 2014-07-07 2014-12-09 Wide seal

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2014203686174 2014-07-07
CN201420368617 2014-07-07
CN201410750651.2A CN104455448A (en) 2014-07-07 2014-12-09 Wide seal

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CN201410750651.2A Pending CN104455448A (en) 2014-07-07 2014-12-09 Wide seal
CN201420772923.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204344924U (en) 2014-07-07 2014-12-09 wide sealing

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420772923.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204344924U (en) 2014-07-07 2014-12-09 wide sealing

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104455448A (en) * 2014-07-07 2015-03-25 余文清 Wide seal
CN112503758B (en) * 2020-12-11 2022-04-22 浙江启尔机电技术有限公司 Clean fluid tubular heater with double-layer isolation seal ring

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3132366A1 (en) * 1981-08-17 1983-03-03 F. Stamp KG (GmbH & Co), 2050 Hamburg Mechanical seal
CN1114018A (en) * 1994-05-24 1995-12-27 杜长春 Static balance combined high pressure rotary shaft oil seal
CN2385155Y (en) * 1998-06-25 2000-06-28 刘文敏 Curved series rotary sealing element
CN201531600U (en) * 2009-09-23 2010-07-21 浙江国泰密封材料股份有限公司 Combined lip sealing ring
CN201739514U (en) * 2010-07-28 2011-02-09 青岛开世密封工业有限公司 Sinusoidal waveform lip oil seal
CN202327105U (en) * 2011-11-09 2012-07-11 四川日机密封件股份有限公司 Mechanical sealing device for fixed taper type waveform curved surface
CN204344924U (en) * 2014-07-07 2015-05-20 余文清 wide sealing

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3132366A1 (en) * 1981-08-17 1983-03-03 F. Stamp KG (GmbH & Co), 2050 Hamburg Mechanical seal
CN1114018A (en) * 1994-05-24 1995-12-27 杜长春 Static balance combined high pressure rotary shaft oil seal
CN2385155Y (en) * 1998-06-25 2000-06-28 刘文敏 Curved series rotary sealing element
CN201531600U (en) * 2009-09-23 2010-07-21 浙江国泰密封材料股份有限公司 Combined lip sealing ring
CN201739514U (en) * 2010-07-28 2011-02-09 青岛开世密封工业有限公司 Sinusoidal waveform lip oil seal
CN202327105U (en) * 2011-11-09 2012-07-11 四川日机密封件股份有限公司 Mechanical sealing device for fixed taper type waveform curved surface
CN204344924U (en) * 2014-07-07 2015-05-20 余文清 wide sealing

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Application publication date: 20150325