CN104455138B - Double damping couple vibroshocks - Google Patents

Double damping couple vibroshocks Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104455138B
CN104455138B CN201410656187.0A CN201410656187A CN104455138B CN 104455138 B CN104455138 B CN 104455138B CN 201410656187 A CN201410656187 A CN 201410656187A CN 104455138 B CN104455138 B CN 104455138B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vibroshock
rubber
circular cone
shock absorber
ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410656187.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104455138A (en
Inventor
王正浩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenyang Jianzhu University
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Shenyang Jianzhu University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang Jianzhu University filed Critical Shenyang Jianzhu University
Priority to CN201410656187.0A priority Critical patent/CN104455138B/en
Publication of CN104455138A publication Critical patent/CN104455138A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104455138B publication Critical patent/CN104455138B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F3/00Spring units consisting of several springs, e.g. for obtaining a desired spring characteristic
    • F16F3/08Spring units consisting of several springs, e.g. for obtaining a desired spring characteristic with springs made of a material having high internal friction, e.g. rubber
    • F16F3/10Spring units consisting of several springs, e.g. for obtaining a desired spring characteristic with springs made of a material having high internal friction, e.g. rubber combined with springs made of steel or other material having low internal friction
    • F16F3/12Spring units consisting of several springs, e.g. for obtaining a desired spring characteristic with springs made of a material having high internal friction, e.g. rubber combined with springs made of steel or other material having low internal friction the steel spring being in contact with the rubber spring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F7/00Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers
    • F16F7/10Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers using inertia effect
    • F16F7/104Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers using inertia effect the inertia member being resiliently mounted
    • F16F7/108Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers using inertia effect the inertia member being resiliently mounted on plastics springs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F7/00Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers
    • F16F7/10Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers using inertia effect
    • F16F7/104Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers using inertia effect the inertia member being resiliently mounted
    • F16F7/116Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers using inertia effect the inertia member being resiliently mounted on metal springs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Springs (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of double damping couple vibroshock, this vibroshock includes circular cone composite spring shock absorber, rubber bar ring vibroshock, top cover and base plate, wherein circular cone composite spring shock absorber is pyramid type core structure, circular cone composite spring shock absorber upper end is provided with top cover, lower end is provided with base plate, and rubber bar ring vibroshock is placed in circular cone composite spring shock absorber inside and is fixed under top cover.The invention have the advantage that the metal helical spring in prior art, or cylindrical rubber spring, the circular cone complex spring changing being compounded to form through sulfuration with rubber conical helical spring by metal conical helical spring into couples the double damping couple vibroshock of the new type vibration isolator constituted with rubber bar ring vibroshock.Double damping couple vibroshocks, can only provide less damping when vibrosieve normally works, and start or docking process passes through but to be provided that bigger damping during resonance region, be more satisfactory vibration isolator.

Description

Double damping couple vibroshocks
Technical field
The present invention relates to Screen device technical field, particularly to a kind of double damping couple vibroshocks.
Background technology
At present, the vibration isolator that vibrosieve is used is mainly metal helical spring, it is impossible to provide damping.During so vibrosieve starts or docking process passes through resonance region, vibrosieve amplitude is relatively big, affects life-span and the stability on basis of vibrosieve parts.Some other method must be taked to suppress amplitude for this manufacturer, make vibrosieve cost high;The vibration isolator that vibrosieve is used also has employing rubber cylinder as vibration isolator, but the damping that during vibrosieve resonance, it can be provided by is limited, and when vibrosieve normally works, it provides bigger damping consumed energy, so rubber cylinder vibration isolator is few.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of double damping couple vibroshock.
The present invention be the technical scheme is that this vibroshock includes circular cone composite spring shock absorber, rubber bar ring vibroshock, top cover and base plate for achieving the above object, wherein circular cone composite spring shock absorber is pyramid type core structure, circular cone composite spring shock absorber upper end is provided with top cover, lower end is provided with base plate, and rubber bar ring vibroshock is placed in circular cone composite spring shock absorber inside and is fixed under top cover.
Described circular cone composite spring shock absorber includes metal conical helical spring and rubber conical helical spring;Metal conical helical spring is combined into one through sulfuration with rubber conical helical spring.
Described rubber bar ring vibroshock includes cylindrical rubber damping rod, annular rubber damping ring, circular ring metal overhead gage, circular ring metal lower baffle plate and metallic cylinder;Wherein cylindrical rubber damping rod is cased with annular rubber damping ring, the outside of annular rubber damping ring connects the inwall of metallic cylinder, circular ring metal overhead gage is fixed on the top of metallic cylinder, circular ring metal lower baffle plate is arranged on the lower section of annular rubber damping ring, and being fixed on the inwall of metallic cylinder, metallic cylinder is fixed on base plate.
The invention have the advantage that the metal helical spring in prior art, or cylindrical rubber spring, the circular cone complex spring changing into being compounded to form through sulfuration with rubber conical helical spring by metal conical helical spring couples, with rubber bar ring vibroshock, the new type vibration isolator constituted---double damping couple vibroshocks.When vibrosieve normally works, vibration isolator does not provide damping, starts or docking process passes through but to be provided that bigger damping during resonance region, be only more satisfactory vibration isolator.Double damping couple vibroshocks, can only provide less damping when vibrosieve normally works, and start or docking process passes through but to be provided that bigger damping during resonance region, be more satisfactory vibration isolator.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the half sectional view of the double damping couple vibroshock of the present invention;
1 cylindrical rubber vibration damper bar, 2 first screws, 3 top covers, 4 second screws, 5 rubber conical helical springs, 6 metal conical helical springs, 7 circular ring metal overhead gages, 8 the 3rd screws, 9 annular rubber damping rings, 10 the 4th screws, 11 circular ring metal lower baffle plates, 12 the 5th screws, 13 metallic cylinder, 14 base plates in figure.
Detailed description of the invention
The detailed construction of the present invention is illustrated in connection with specific embodiments.
As it is shown in figure 1, this vibroshock includes circular cone composite spring shock absorber, rubber bar ring vibroshock, pushes up 3 lid and bottom plates 14, circular cone composite spring shock absorber is pyramid type hollow core structure, and rubber bar ring vibroshock is placed in inside circular cone composite spring shock absorber;Circular cone composite spring shock absorber includes metal conical helical spring 6 and rubber conical helical spring 5;Metal conical helical spring 6 is combined into one through sulfuration with rubber conical helical spring 5, rubber conical helical spring 5 is fixed on top cover 3 and base plate 14 by the second screw 4, and rubber bar ring vibroshock includes cylindrical rubber damping rod 1, annular rubber damping ring 9, circular ring metal overhead gage 7, circular ring metal lower baffle plate 11 and metallic cylinder 13;Wherein cylindrical rubber damping rod 1 is fixed on top cover 3 times by the first screw 2, cylindrical rubber damping rod 1 is cased with annular rubber damping ring 9, the outside of annular rubber damping ring 9 connects the inwall of metallic cylinder 13 by the 4th screw 10, circular ring metal overhead gage 7 is fixed on the top of metallic cylinder 13 by the 3rd screw 8, circular ring metal lower baffle plate 11 is arranged on the lower section of annular rubber damping ring 9, and being fixed on the inwall of metallic cylinder 13 by the 5th screw 12, metallic cylinder 13 is fixed on base plate 14.
The work process of the present invention: annular rubber damping ring 9 mid portion can only do limited vertical motion up and down between fixing circular ring metal overhead gage 7 and circular ring metal lower baffle plate 11.Cylindrical rubber vibration damper bar 1 is in close contact with annular rubber damping ring 9.When vibrosieve normally work the amplitude of up-down vibration less time, cylindrical rubber vibration damper bar 1 is up-down vibration together with the mid portion of annular rubber damping ring 9, and rubber bar ring vibroshock is the most inoperative;Due to have employed pressure and time metal conical helical spring 6 circle between centre-height be zero this special method for designing, when the amplitude that vibrosieve starting or docking process pass through resonance region up-down vibration is bigger, the rubber of rubber conical helical spring 5 produces shearing and extruding combined deformation simultaneously, bigger cutting can be produced and squeeze damping, cylindrical rubber vibration damper bar 1 will produce relative slip with the mid portion of annular rubber damping ring 9, and at this moment rubber bar ring vibroshock can produce bigger non-linear friction damping.Owing to cutting the coupling squeezing damping and frictional damping, the amplitude of vibrosieve can be played obvious inhibitory action.

Claims (1)

1. a double damping couple vibroshock, it is characterized in that: this vibroshock includes circular cone composite spring shock absorber, rubber bar ring vibroshock, top cover and base plate, wherein circular cone composite spring shock absorber is pyramid type core structure, circular cone composite spring shock absorber upper end is provided with top cover, lower end is provided with base plate, and rubber bar ring vibroshock is placed in circular cone composite spring shock absorber inside and is fixed under top cover;
Described circular cone composite spring shock absorber includes metal conical helical spring and rubber conical helical spring;Metal conical helical spring is combined into one through sulfuration with rubber conical helical spring;
Described rubber bar ring vibroshock includes cylindrical rubber damping rod, annular rubber damping ring, circular ring metal overhead gage, circular ring metal lower baffle plate and metallic cylinder;Wherein cylindrical rubber damping rod is cased with annular rubber damping ring, the outside of annular rubber damping ring connects the inwall of metallic cylinder, circular ring metal overhead gage is fixed on the top of metallic cylinder, circular ring metal lower baffle plate is arranged on the lower section of annular rubber damping ring, and being fixed on the inwall of metallic cylinder, metallic cylinder is fixed on base plate.
CN201410656187.0A 2014-11-18 2014-11-18 Double damping couple vibroshocks Expired - Fee Related CN104455138B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410656187.0A CN104455138B (en) 2014-11-18 2014-11-18 Double damping couple vibroshocks

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410656187.0A CN104455138B (en) 2014-11-18 2014-11-18 Double damping couple vibroshocks

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104455138A CN104455138A (en) 2015-03-25
CN104455138B true CN104455138B (en) 2016-10-19

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CN201410656187.0A Expired - Fee Related CN104455138B (en) 2014-11-18 2014-11-18 Double damping couple vibroshocks

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104847735B (en) * 2015-06-05 2017-03-08 上海交通大学 Shock resistance hydraulic cylinder based on multi- scenarios method and its shock resistance method
CN117268672A (en) * 2023-11-15 2023-12-22 中国船舶集团有限公司第七〇七研究所 Unmanned platform gravity meter limited space low-frequency vibration reduction method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB940684A (en) * 1960-02-09 1963-10-30 Luxembourg Brev Participations Improvements in compression springs made of rubber or an equivalent elastomer
US3161407A (en) * 1961-12-13 1964-12-15 Vibrachoc Sa Vibration and shock absorber
CN1068632A (en) * 1991-04-29 1993-02-03 H·尼尔·佩顿 composite elastomeric spring and fixing device
CN2818909Y (en) * 2005-09-15 2006-09-20 沈阳鸿翔复合弹性设备有限公司 Composite elastic shock-isolated component
CN201739406U (en) * 2010-09-01 2011-02-09 鞍山重型矿山机器股份有限公司 Rubber spring of sieve plate
CN102278401A (en) * 2011-07-12 2011-12-14 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Method for parallel assembling backstop with hard blocking rubber and product thereof
CN102966691A (en) * 2011-08-29 2013-03-13 东海橡塑工业株式会社 Simple isolation mounting

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB940684A (en) * 1960-02-09 1963-10-30 Luxembourg Brev Participations Improvements in compression springs made of rubber or an equivalent elastomer
US3161407A (en) * 1961-12-13 1964-12-15 Vibrachoc Sa Vibration and shock absorber
CN1068632A (en) * 1991-04-29 1993-02-03 H·尼尔·佩顿 composite elastomeric spring and fixing device
CN2818909Y (en) * 2005-09-15 2006-09-20 沈阳鸿翔复合弹性设备有限公司 Composite elastic shock-isolated component
CN201739406U (en) * 2010-09-01 2011-02-09 鞍山重型矿山机器股份有限公司 Rubber spring of sieve plate
CN102278401A (en) * 2011-07-12 2011-12-14 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 Method for parallel assembling backstop with hard blocking rubber and product thereof
CN102966691A (en) * 2011-08-29 2013-03-13 东海橡塑工业株式会社 Simple isolation mounting

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Granted publication date: 20161019

Termination date: 20171118

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