CN104442238B - A kind of tire changer - Google Patents

A kind of tire changer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104442238B
CN104442238B CN201410701052.1A CN201410701052A CN104442238B CN 104442238 B CN104442238 B CN 104442238B CN 201410701052 A CN201410701052 A CN 201410701052A CN 104442238 B CN104442238 B CN 104442238B
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China
Prior art keywords
handgrip
cylinder
hinged
gear
bar
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CN201410701052.1A
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CN104442238A (en
Inventor
刘高生
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Shandong Shang Shang Wheel Polytron Technologies Inc
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Individual
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Abstract

The present invention relates to traffic tool parts field, particularly disclose a kind of tire changer.It includes base, base is provided with upright actuating device and traverse gear, the outfan of upright actuating device is provided with fixture and lower clamp, upper fixture includes cross bar, the handgrip of the outer end of cross bar, the right side, lower end of handgrip is curved, the top of handgrip is hinged with push rod and extension spring, push rod rides in abutment extending, lower clamp includes that transverse bar comes directly towards, fixing axle it is provided with on the left of traverse gear, it is installed with eccentric on fixing axle, hinged cylinder on fixing axle, cylinder lower end is hinged with transverse hydraulic cylinder, cylinder upper end is provided with and turns gear, turn connection annulus on gear, tension spring it is located at inside annulus, the other end connection sliding block of tension spring, hinged pull bar on slide block, pull bar is hinged on the top of mobile bar, described mobile bar is against on eccentric through the bottom of cylinder.This inventive structure is simple, easy to operate, saves trouble and laborsaving.

Description

A kind of tire changer
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to traffic tool parts field, particularly to a kind of tire changer.
(2) background technology
At present, field of traffic is the most flourishing, and the various vehicles can be found everywhere, the most more coming of the tire that correspondingly services a car The most, but owing to automobile tire is the biggest, add the hard attribute of rubber for making tire, but the most suitably Specialist tools, every time the most time-consuming during dismounting tire.
(3) summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to make up the defect of prior art, it is provided that the tire changer of a kind of save trouble and labor.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of tire changer, including base, is characterized in that: described base is provided with outfan upright transmission dress upward Putting with outfan towards left traverse gear, the outfan of described upright actuating device is provided with sleeve, and described sleeve is provided with The upper fixture that can rotate in the horizontal plane, is provided with lower clamp below upper fixture, described upper fixture includes cross bar, the outer end hinge of cross bar Being connected to handgrip, its pin joint is positioned at the middle part of handgrip, and the lower end of handgrip is the most curved, and the top of handgrip is hinged with push rod, at cross bar On be installed with abutment extending, when handgrip is vertical, the right-hand member of push rod withstands on the left of abutment extending, and when handgrip top is tilted to the right, push rod is taken In abutment extending, described handgrip is provided with the device that when handgrip can be made to be in relaxed state, handgrip upper end is tilted to the right, described lower folder Tool includes transverse bar and is pivotably fixed on the bowl-shape top of push rod outer end, and the rim of a bowl of top is outwardly;Described horizontal transmission Being provided with fixing axle on the left of device, fixing axle is vertical with traverse gear, and described fixing axle is installed with eccentric, described bias The upper inclination to the left of the major part of wheel, described fixing axle is hinged with end cylinder upward, and cylinder lower end is defeated with traverse gear Going out to hold hinged, described eccentric is positioned at cylinder, and described cylinder upper end is provided with and turns gear, described in turn on gear fixing and connect circle Ring, described in turn gear and be rotated by drive mechanism, be provided with the tension spring of symmetry, the other end of tension spring inside described annulus Being provided with the upper end slide block to annular direction bending, slide block is hinged with pull bar, described pull bar is hinged on the top of mobile bar, described Mobile bar is against on eccentric through the bottom of cylinder, and described mobile bar can move up and down on the bottom of cylinder.
The device that when handgrip can be made to be in relaxed state, handgrip upper end is tilted to the right includes extension spring, described upper extension spring one end Being connected to handgrip top, one end is connected in abutment extending.
Described driver includes that hydraulic motor, the outfan of described hydraulic motor are provided with runner, described in turn gear and runner Engagement, the diameter of described runner is less than the diameter turning gear.
Described actuating device is hydraulic cylinder.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
During dress tire, propping up steel ring with top, start hydraulic motor, hydraulic motor drives steel ring to rotate, squeezing in top Pressure, tire is installed on steel ring;During detaching tyre, insert between steel ring and tire with handgrip, start hydraulic motor, hydraulic pressure horse Reaching drive steel ring to rotate, under the effect of handgrip, tire separates with steel ring, and the most again under the effect of top, tire is just from steel Remove on circle.This inventive structure is simple, easy to operate, saves trouble and laborsaving.
(4) accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram in present invention use;
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 the right side at A regard, cross section structure schematic diagram.
In figure, 1 base, 2 supports, 3 vertical hydraulic cylinders, 4 transverse hydraulic cylinders, 5 covers, 6 sleeves, 7 cross bars, 8 handgrips, 9 tops Bar, 10 abutment extending, extension spring on 11,12 transverse bars, 13 tops, 14 fix axle, 15 eccentrics, 16 cylinders, 17 turns of gears, 18 runners, 19 hydraulic motors, 20 annulus, 21 tension springs, 22 slide blocks, 23 pull bars, 24 move bar.
(5) detailed description of the invention
Accompanying drawing is the specific embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, this kind of tire changer, including base 1, the end of at Being provided with on seat 1 and be provided with outfan upright actuating device upward and outfan towards left traverse gear, actuating device is It is well hydraulic cylinder (the most all as a example by hydraulic cylinder), in order to attractive in appearance, vertical hydraulic cylinder 3 is forwarded in cover 5, vertical hydraulic cylinder 3 Outfan be fixed with sleeve 6, sleeve 6 is hinged with fixture, upper fixture can rotate in the horizontal plane, but at its pin joint want The most a bit, it is impossible to the most loose, lower clamp, upper fixture and lower clamp it are provided with below upper fixture on a vertical, it is simple to clamp steel Circle and tire, wherein go up fixture and include that cross bar 7, the outer end of cross bar 7 are hinged with handgrip 8, and its pin joint is positioned at the middle part of handgrip 8, The lower end of handgrip 8 is the most curved, and the top of handgrip 8 is hinged with push rod 9, is installed with abutment extending 10 on cross bar 7, when handgrip 8 is vertical, The right-hand member of push rod 9 withstands on the left of abutment extending 10, and when handgrip 8 top is tilted to the right, push rod 9 rides in abutment extending 10, handgrip 8 upper end and Connecting between abutment extending 10 and have upper extension spring 11, when upper extension spring 11 is in relaxed state, handgrip 8 top is tilted to the right, and push rod 9 rides over In abutment extending 10;Lower clamp includes transverse bar 12 and is pivotably fixed on the bowl-shape top 13 of push rod 9 outer end, the bowl of top 13 Mouth is outwardly;Being provided with fixing axle 14 on the left of transverse hydraulic cylinder 4, fixing axle 14 is vertical with transverse hydraulic cylinder 4, and transverse hydraulic cylinder 4 is with solid Dead axle 14 is respectively fixed on base 1 by a support 2, as it is shown in figure 1, be installed with eccentric 15, eccentric on fixing axle 14 The major part of 15 upper inclination to the left, fixing axle 14 is hinged with end cylinder 16 upward, and cylinder 16 lower end is defeated with transverse hydraulic cylinder 4 Going out to hold hinged, rotate around fixing axle 14 under the drive of transverse hydraulic cylinder 4, eccentric 15 is positioned at cylinder 16, on cylinder 16 End is provided with and turns gear 17, and it is hollow for turning gear 17, turns fixing on gear 17 and connects annulus 20, turns gear 17 and nibble with runner 18 Closing, runner 18 is fixed on the outfan of hydraulic motor 19, and hydraulic motor 19 is fixed on cylinder 16, and the diameter of runner 18 is much smaller than Turning the diameter of gear 17, be provided with the tension spring 21 of symmetry inside annulus 20, the other end of tension spring 21 is provided with upper end to annulus 20 The slide block 22 of direction bending, slide block 22 is hinged with pull bar 23, and pull bar 23 is hinged on the top of mobile bar 24, and mobile bar 24 passes The bottom of cylinder 16 is against on eccentric 15, and mobile bar 24 can move up and down on the bottom of cylinder 16.
Work process is as follows: during dress tire, first starts vertical hydraulic cylinder 3 and makes its outfan stretch out drive lower clamp upwards Being positioned at above annulus 20, start transverse hydraulic cylinder 4 and make its outfan regain, cylinder 16 rotates around fixing axle 14, cylinder 16 Upper end is tilted to the left, and the lower end of the mobile bar 24 in cylinder 16 moves upward to the left at the periphery of eccentric 15, simultaneously by drawing Bar 23 band movable slider 22 moves inward, and the distance between two pieces of slide blocks 22 reduces, and at this moment by steel ring sleeve on annulus 20, starts horizontal stroke Making its outfan stretch out to hydraulic cylinder 4, cylinder 16 turns clockwise, and moves bar 24 simultaneously and and then turns clockwise, and due to partially The heart is taken turns 15 motionless, and the described mobile bar 24 position in cylinder 16 reduces, and slide block 22 restores to the original state under the effect of tension spring 21 State, at this moment the dogleg section of slide block 22 is just blocked inside steel ring, and at this moment cylinder 16 is in erectility, and tire is tiltedly put into steel On circle, tire left height rightly, now start vertical hydraulic cylinder 3 and be allowed to outfan retraction, lower clamp drops to top 13 and pushes down wheel Tire and come directly towards the rim of a bowl bottom of 13 and prop up the upper edge of steel ring, restarts hydraulic motor 19, under the drive of hydraulic motor 19 Steel ring concomitant rotation, owing to 13 1, top is against on steel ring upper edge, so along with steel ring rotates, tire just bumps against on steel ring ?;
During detaching tyre, according to the method described above by steel ring sleeve on annulus 20, and start transverse hydraulic cylinder 4 and make cylinder 16 slowly Turning clockwise, adjust upper chucking position simultaneously, look punctual machine and insert between steel ring and tire by handgrip 8, cylinder 16 continues rotation Turning until uprightly, be at this moment inserted between steel ring and tire due to handgrip 8 always, the lower end of handgrip 8 also moves right, when cylinder 16 Time upright, handgrip 8 is also at erectility, and the push rod 9 of handgrip 8 upper end falls down from abutment extending 10 and withstands on the left of abutment extending 10, makes Handgrip 8 is kept upright state, now restarts hydraulic motor 19, and the drive lower steel ring at hydraulic motor 19 rotates, edge on tire Just coming off from steel ring, this is to restart vertical hydraulic cylinder 3 outfan to stretch out, and drives lower clamp to move upward, in top 13 Effect under, whole tire just removes from steel ring.
In addition to technical characteristic described in description, remaining technical characteristic is all known to a person skilled in the art technology.

Claims (4)

1. a tire changer, including base (1), is characterized in that: described base (1) is provided with outfan upright biography upward Dynamic device and outfan are towards left traverse gear, and the outfan of described upright actuating device is provided with sleeve (6), described sleeve (6) being provided with the upper fixture that can rotate in the horizontal plane, be provided with lower clamp below upper fixture, described upper fixture includes cross bar (7), The outer end of cross bar (7) is hinged with handgrip (8), and its pin joint is positioned at the middle part of handgrip (8), and the lower end of handgrip (8) is the most curved, handgrip (8) top is hinged with push rod (9), is installed with abutment extending (10) on cross bar (7), when handgrip (8) is vertical, and the right side of push rod (9) End withstands on abutment extending (10) left side, and when handgrip (8) top is tilted to the right, push rod (9) rides in abutment extending (10), described handgrip (8) Be provided with the device that when handgrip can be made to be in relaxed state, handgrip upper end is tilted to the right, described lower clamp include transverse bar (12) and Pivotably being fixed on the bowl-shape top (13) of push rod outer end, the rim of a bowl of top (13) is outwardly;Described traverse gear is left Side is provided with fixing axle (14), and fixing axle (14) is vertical with traverse gear, and described fixing axle (14) is installed with eccentric (15), the upper inclination to the left of the major part of described eccentric (15), described fixing axle (14) is hinged with end cylinder (16) upward, circle Cylinder (16) lower end is hinged with the outfan of traverse gear, and described eccentric (15) is positioned at cylinder (16), described cylinder (16) upper end is provided with and turns gear (17), described in turn that gear (17) is upper fixing connects annulus (20), described in turn gear (17) by passing Motivation structure is rotated, and described annulus (20) inner side is provided with the tension spring (21) of symmetry, and the other end of tension spring (21) is provided with Holding the slide block (22) to annulus (20) direction bending, slide block (22) is hinged with pull bar (23), described pull bar (23) is hinged on shifting The top of lever (24), described mobile bar (24) is against on eccentric (15) through the bottom of cylinder (16), described mobile bar (24) can move up and down on the bottom of cylinder (16).
Tire changer the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, when handgrip can be made to be in relaxed state handgrip upper end to Right-oblique device includes that extension spring (11), described upper extension spring (11) one end are connected to handgrip (8) top, and one end is connected to abutment extending (10) on.
Tire changer the most according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described drive mechanism includes hydraulic motor (19), The outfan of described hydraulic motor (19) is provided with runner (18), described in turn gear (17) and engage with runner (18), described runner (18) diameter is less than the diameter turning gear (17).
Tire changer the most according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described actuating device is hydraulic cylinder.
CN201410701052.1A 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 A kind of tire changer Active CN104442238B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410701052.1A CN104442238B (en) 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 A kind of tire changer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410701052.1A CN104442238B (en) 2014-11-28 2014-11-28 A kind of tire changer

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CN104442238A CN104442238A (en) 2015-03-25
CN104442238B true CN104442238B (en) 2016-08-31

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105751545B (en) * 2016-03-30 2017-12-08 萨驰华辰机械(苏州)有限公司 A kind of steel ring piece-rate system and its corresponding steel ring separation method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6574844B1 (en) * 2002-01-15 2003-06-10 Rick Sinclair Tire balancing and changing apparatus and method
US6880605B2 (en) * 2002-09-13 2005-04-19 Corghi S.P.A. Simplified automatic tire demounting device, and tire removal machines equipped therewith
US7395849B2 (en) * 2005-07-11 2008-07-08 Corghi S.P.A. Method and device for dismounting self-supporting tyres
CN204340570U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-05-20 刘高生 A kind of tyre removing and replacing machine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6574844B1 (en) * 2002-01-15 2003-06-10 Rick Sinclair Tire balancing and changing apparatus and method
US6880605B2 (en) * 2002-09-13 2005-04-19 Corghi S.P.A. Simplified automatic tire demounting device, and tire removal machines equipped therewith
US7395849B2 (en) * 2005-07-11 2008-07-08 Corghi S.P.A. Method and device for dismounting self-supporting tyres
CN204340570U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-05-20 刘高生 A kind of tyre removing and replacing machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180705

Address after: 274700 Yuncheng County Industrial Park in Heze, Shandong

Patentee after: Shandong Shang Shang wheel Polytron Technologies Inc

Address before: 274700 Shandong Yuncheng Heze County Industrial Park 188 Yuncheng million million wheel factory

Patentee before: Liu Gaosheng

TR01 Transfer of patent right