CN104439438B - A kind of three-in-one equipment integrating - Google Patents
A kind of three-in-one equipment integrating Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104439438B CN104439438B CN201410665631.5A CN201410665631A CN104439438B CN 104439438 B CN104439438 B CN 104439438B CN 201410665631 A CN201410665631 A CN 201410665631A CN 104439438 B CN104439438 B CN 104439438B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutter
- main shaft
- tool
- slide bar
- axis slide
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23C—MILLING
- B23C1/00—Milling machines not designed for particular work or special operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D79/00—Methods, machines, or devices not covered elsewhere, for working metal by removal of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of three-in-one equipment integrating, including a lathe with for controlling the controller of lathe, it is characterized in that: equipment integrating also includes cutter and the base of tool for the cutter that locks, the described base of tool is arranged on lathe, and described cutter pays the bottom in the base of tool by electromagnetic lock；Described cutter includes connecting portion, main shaft part and the processing department set gradually from top to bottom；Described connecting portion is a conic knife seat, and the side opening of described conic knife seat is provided with a locating slot；The bottom of described conic knife seat is provided with several contacts；The top week side of described main shaft part is provided with several contacts；And the bottom contact one_to_one corresponding of the top contact of main shaft part and the base of tool.The present invention can realize 3D printer, laser engraving machine, the function of three kinds of equipment of digital-controlled carving machine, greatly reduces the input of equipment funds, also complies with the development of present Combined machine tool simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical equipment technical field, particularly to a kind of three-in-one equipment integrating.
Background technology
Existing 3D printer, laser engraving machine or digital-controlled carving machine, be all separate three equipment,
But these three equipment have much in common, and as frame body can share, controller can share,
Difference is the difference of ' cutter ', so three equipment are carried out being integrated into one by present patent application
Equipment, and design realizes an equipment with ' cutter ' of three kinds of functions and replaces three equipment of tradition,
Realize the function of three equipment.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention, is to provide a kind of three-in-one equipment integrating, can realize 3D
Printer, laser engraving machine, the function of three kinds of equipment of digital-controlled carving machine, greatly reduce equipment funds
Put into, also comply with the development of present Combined machine tool simultaneously.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of three-in-one equipment integrating, including a lathe with for controlling machine
The controller of bed, equipment integrating also includes cutter and the base of tool for the cutter that locks, the described base of tool
Being arranged on lathe, described cutter pays the bottom in the base of tool by electromagnetic lock；Described cutter includes from upper
Connecting portion, main shaft part and the processing department set gradually under to；Described connecting portion is a conic knife seat,
The side opening of described conic knife seat is provided with a locating slot；The bottom of the described base of tool for the cutter that locks
It is provided with several contacts；The top week side of described main shaft part is provided with several contacts；And the top of main shaft part
Contact, portion and the bottom contact one_to_one corresponding of the base of tool.
Further, described lathe is provided with an X-axis slide bar, Y-axis slide bar, Z axis slide bar；Controller
Control X-axis slide bar, Y-axis slide bar, the work of Z axis slide bar；The surrounding at described base of tool top respectively with X-axis
Slide bar, Y-axis slide bar, the fixing connection in end of Z axis slide bar.
Further, described main shaft part is heater, and described heater body is provided with sensor, described
Radiator it is provided with outside heater；Described processing department is shower nozzle；Described conic knife seat is fixed on heating
The top of device, shower nozzle is arranged at the bottom of heater.
Further, described main shaft part is laser instrument, is provided with laser tube in described laser instrument, this laser
A gathering eyeglass it is provided with on device；It is recessed that the sidewall of described laser instrument offers several annulars from top to bottom
Groove, and each annular groove is uniformly distributed；Described processing department is laser head；Described conic knife seat is fixed on
The top of laser instrument, laser head is arranged at the bottom of laser instrument.
Further, described main shaft part is micro electric main shaft；It is provided with a use bottom described micro electric main shaft
Nut in fixing cutter head；Described processing department is cutter head；Described conic knife seat is fixed on micro electric main shaft
Top, cutter head is removable installed on nut.
Further, described cutter head includes filling end mill(ing) cutter, flat-bottomed cutter or ball head knife.
It is an advantage of the current invention that: three equipment are carried out being integrated into an equipment, and design band by the present invention
' cutter ' having three kinds of functions realizes an equipment and replaces three equipment of tradition, it is achieved three equipment
Function, greatly reduces the input of equipment funds, also complies with the development of present Combined machine tool simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cutter structure schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the cutter structure schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the cutter structure schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Refer to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the three-in-one equipment integrating of one of first embodiment of the invention, including
One lathe 1 and for controlling the controller (not shown) of lathe, equipment integrating also includes cutter 2 and uses
In the base of tool 3 of locking cutter, the described base of tool 3 is arranged on lathe 1, and described cutter 2 passes through electromagnetic lock
Pay in the bottom of the base of tool 3；An X-axis slide bar 11, Y-axis slide bar 12, Z axis cunning it is provided with on described lathe 1
Bar 13；Controller control X-axis slide bar 11, Y-axis slide bar 12, Z axis slide bar 13 work；The described base of tool 3
The surrounding at top is fixing with the end of X-axis slide bar 11, Y-axis slide bar 12, Z axis slide bar 13 respectively to be connected.(should
Be provided with an X-axis slide bar 11 on lathe 1, Y-axis slide bar 12, Z axis slide bar 13 are parallel lathe, this
Bright lathe is not limited to this, and traditional lathe can also.It addition, the present invention is according to the structure of different lathes,
The structure of the base of tool is also different).
Described cutter 2 includes main shaft part 4, connecting portion 5 and the processing department 6 set gradually from top to bottom；Institute
Stating connecting portion 5 is a conic knife seat, and this conic knife seat has self-centering's function；This circular cone cutter
The material of tool seat top is magnetic material, and the side opening of described conic knife seat is provided with a locating slot 51；?
When cutter 2 is connected with the base of tool 3, this locating slot 51 plays fixing position-limiting action；Described for the cutter that locks
The bottom of the base of tool be provided with several contacts (not shown)；The top week side of described main shaft part is provided with
Several contacts 7；And the bottom contact one_to_one corresponding of the top contact of main shaft part and the base of tool.Those touch
Point 7 power supply to the device power supplys and sensor etc. are connected with the controller of equipment.Described main shaft part 4 is heating
Device, this heater is used for heating material, melts；Described heater body is provided with sensor (not
Diagram), it is provided with radiator 8 outside described heater；This radiator 8 is to increase the contact surface with air
Long-pending increase heat radiation prevents plug；Described processing department 6 is shower nozzle；Described conic knife seat is fixed on heater
Top, shower nozzle is arranged at the bottom of heater.The equipment integrating of this first embodiment can realize 3D and beat
The function that print machine prints.A through hole is offered on conic knife seat in the cutter of this 3D printer.
Referring to shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the three-in-one equipment integrating of one of second embodiment of the invention, this is years old
Two embodiments are with the difference of first embodiment: described main shaft part 4 is laser instrument, in described laser instrument
It is provided with laser tube (not shown), this laser instrument is provided with a gathering eyeglass (not shown)；Described
The sidewall of laser instrument offers several annular grooves 9 from top to bottom, and each annular groove 9 is uniformly distributed；
Described processing department 6 is laser head；Described conic knife seat is fixed on the top of laser instrument, and laser head is arranged
Bottom in laser instrument.The equipment integrating of this second embodiment can realize the laser engraving merit of laser engraving machine
Energy.Annular groove 9 is to increase the contact area with air increases heat radiation, prevents laser head overheated, the inside
Laser tube, be used for producing laser；Assemble eyeglass to be used for focusing on.
Refer to shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the three-in-one equipment integrating of one of third embodiment of the invention, should
3rd embodiment is with the difference of first embodiment: described main shaft part 4 is micro electric main shaft；Described micro-
One it is provided with for fixing the nut 10 of cutter head bottom type electro spindle；Described processing department is cutter head；Described
Conic knife seat is fixed on the top of micro electric main shaft, and cutter head is removable installed on nut.In this reality
Execute cutter head described in example for dress end mill(ing) cutter；Fill any cutter as required, time to be changed, nut 10 is spun down
Again the cutter wanted is loaded onto.This cutter head can also be flat-bottomed cutter or ball head knife etc. in actual applications.
The equipment integrating of the 3rd embodiment can realize the numerical controlled carving function of digital-controlled carving machine.
In a word, three equipment are carried out being integrated into an equipment by the present invention, and design is with three kinds of functions
' cutter ' realizes an equipment and replaces three equipment of tradition, it is achieved the function of three equipment, significantly drops
The low input of equipment funds, also complies with the development of present Combined machine tool simultaneously.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all according to scope of the present invention patent done equal
Deng change and modification, the covering scope of the present invention all should be belonged to.
Claims (6)
1. a three-in-one equipment integrating, including a lathe with for controlling the controller of lathe, it is special
Levying and be: equipment integrating also includes cutter and the base of tool for the cutter that locks, the described base of tool is arranged
On lathe, described cutter pays the bottom in the base of tool by electromagnetic lock；Described cutter includes from top to bottom
Connecting portion, main shaft part and the processing department set gradually；Described connecting portion is a conic knife seat, described
The side opening of conic knife seat is provided with a locating slot；The described bottom for the base of tool of the cutter that locks is provided with
Several contacts；The top week side of described main shaft part is provided with several contacts；And the top of main shaft part is tactile
Put the bottom contact one_to_one corresponding with the base of tool.
The three-in-one equipment integrating of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described lathe
On be provided with an X-axis slide bar, Y-axis slide bar, Z axis slide bar；Controller control X-axis slide bar, Y-axis slide bar,
Z axis slide bar works；The surrounding at described base of tool top respectively with X-axis slide bar, Y-axis slide bar, Z axis slide bar
End fixing connect.
The three-in-one equipment integrating of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described main shaft
Portion is heater, and described heater body is provided with sensor, is provided with radiator outside described heater；
Described processing department is shower nozzle；Described conic knife seat is fixed on the top of heater, and shower nozzle is arranged at heating
The bottom of device.
The three-in-one equipment integrating of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described main shaft
Portion is laser instrument, is provided with laser tube in described laser instrument, and this laser instrument is provided with a gathering eyeglass；
The outer wall of described laser instrument offers several annular grooves from top to bottom, and each annular groove uniformly divides
Cloth；Described processing department is laser head；Described conic knife seat is fixed on the top of laser instrument, and laser head sets
It is placed in the bottom of laser instrument.
The three-in-one equipment integrating of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described main shaft
Portion is micro electric main shaft；One it is provided with for fixing the nut of cutter head bottom described micro electric main shaft；Described
Processing department is cutter head；Described conic knife seat is fixed on the top of micro electric main shaft, and cutter head removably sets
It is placed on nut.
The three-in-one equipment integrating of one the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described cutter head
Including dress end mill(ing) cutter, flat-bottomed cutter or ball head knife.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410665631.5A CN104439438B (en) | 2014-11-20 | 2014-11-20 | A kind of three-in-one equipment integrating |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410665631.5A CN104439438B (en) | 2014-11-20 | 2014-11-20 | A kind of three-in-one equipment integrating |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104439438A CN104439438A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
| CN104439438B true CN104439438B (en) | 2016-10-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410665631.5A Active CN104439438B (en) | 2014-11-20 | 2014-11-20 | A kind of three-in-one equipment integrating |
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| CN (1) | CN104439438B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104760294B (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2017-06-27 | 云南滇中恒达科技有限公司 | A kind of 3D scanning and printings laser engraving all-in-one |
| CN105328907B (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2017-09-26 | 宁夏共享模具有限公司 | A kind of FDM 3 D-printings processing integrated machine |
| CN105904217B (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2017-12-08 | 上海西马特机械制造有限公司 | Three-in-one multifunctional miniature numerical control lathe |
| ITUB20160040A1 (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2017-07-29 | Soni S R L | MULTIFUNCTION PRINTING MACHINE |
| RU194549U1 (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-12-13 | Илья Андреевич Богданов | MULTIFUNCTIONAL MACHINE WITH NUMERIC SOFTWARE CONTROL |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1131401A (en) * | 1994-02-03 | 1996-09-18 | 钴碳化钨硬质合金公司 | Endmill cutter adapter |
| EP1153683A1 (en) * | 2000-05-13 | 2001-11-14 | Ecoroll AG, Werkzeugtechnik | Peeling head and method for peeling of cylinders, tubes and the like |
| CN1712158A (en) * | 2004-06-21 | 2005-12-28 | 山特维克公司 | Coupling system |
| CN1894065A (en) * | 2003-12-16 | 2007-01-10 | 英格索尔切削工具公司 | Milling cutting tool having cutter body mated to an adapter |
| CN201659821U (en) * | 2010-04-06 | 2010-12-01 | 西安理工大学 | Cable-driven parallel engraving machine |
| CN104149371A (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2014-11-19 | 北京化工大学 | Method and equipment for manufacturing tire with tread patterns |
| CN204366125U (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-06-03 | 福建工程学院 | A kind of three-in-one equipment integrating |
-
2014
- 2014-11-20 CN CN201410665631.5A patent/CN104439438B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1131401A (en) * | 1994-02-03 | 1996-09-18 | 钴碳化钨硬质合金公司 | Endmill cutter adapter |
| EP1153683A1 (en) * | 2000-05-13 | 2001-11-14 | Ecoroll AG, Werkzeugtechnik | Peeling head and method for peeling of cylinders, tubes and the like |
| CN1894065A (en) * | 2003-12-16 | 2007-01-10 | 英格索尔切削工具公司 | Milling cutting tool having cutter body mated to an adapter |
| CN1712158A (en) * | 2004-06-21 | 2005-12-28 | 山特维克公司 | Coupling system |
| CN201659821U (en) * | 2010-04-06 | 2010-12-01 | 西安理工大学 | Cable-driven parallel engraving machine |
| CN104149371A (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2014-11-19 | 北京化工大学 | Method and equipment for manufacturing tire with tread patterns |
| CN204366125U (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-06-03 | 福建工程学院 | A kind of three-in-one equipment integrating |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104439438A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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