CN104438497B - Clod wash channel-section steel forming method - Google Patents
Clod wash channel-section steel forming method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104438497B CN104438497B CN201410764178.3A CN201410764178A CN104438497B CN 104438497 B CN104438497 B CN 104438497B CN 201410764178 A CN201410764178 A CN 201410764178A CN 104438497 B CN104438497 B CN 104438497B
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- die mould
- accessory
- section steel
- clod wash
- forming method
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D7/00—Bending rods, profiles, or tubes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/003—Positioning devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of clod wash channel-section steel forming method, utilize bender that accessory is converted into the herringbone accessory of symmetry, casted die mould is used to be put in place by herringbone accessory die mould, cutting profiling, pattern locating piece is utilized to find the processing method that the cut point of future insufficiency carries out cutting accurately, can ensure that the Forming Quality of die mould accessory, it is ensured that die mould accessory opening size is consistent with root size; And reserve hand cut breach, it is also ensured that hand cut can have a point of penetration accurately during cutting, to ensure the cut lengths of die mould accessory.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to superelevation clod wash channel-section steel forming technique, in particular to a kind of clod wash channel-section steel forming method.
Background technology
Superelevation clod wash channel-section steel is when carrying out cold roll forming, and being generally adopted on the bender of relatively heavy camber insert is made directly die mould, adopts portable isoionic cutting mode to be made directly breach cutting after accessory cold roll forming.
And when the bigger clod wash channel-section steel of sectional dimension is adopted that on the bender of heavy camber, insert is made directly cold roll forming, upper insert camber must be sufficiently large, therefore go up insert size also relatively big, heavier-weight, be unfavorable for that insert makes, assembles, and there is certain potential safety hazard; Meanwhile, adopt portable plasma to be made directly cutting breach, then do not reach technology requirement after cut lengths skew, accessory cutting easily occur.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is aiming at drawbacks described above, a kind of clod wash channel-section steel forming method is provided, by bending and molding and be equipped with mould die mould, ensure the size of accessory molding, solve because individually making the various problems that bigger cold roll forming insert is brought, and by the mode of future insufficiency, to determine the cutting starting point of die mould surplus, it is prevented that skew occurs in hand cut line.
For achieving the above object, the clod wash channel-section steel forming method designed by the present invention, comprise the steps:
By three-dimensional expansion software, cold bending tank steel sample being carried out setting-out and launch to become expansion plane, and reserve die mould surplus and breach on the termination of described expansion plane, described breach is against the drift angle of described die mould surplus;
According to the accessory that the shape cutting launching plane is required, after cutting, utilize the size that tape measure compares described expansion plane that the size of described accessory is checked;
Utilize bender that accessory is converted into the herringbone accessory of symmetry;
The counterdie position of center line that the opening up of herringbone accessory centering are put in casted die mould carries out die mould formation die mould accessory;
By breach, the die mould surplus of die mould accessory is carried out cutting and obtain required clod wash channel-section steel.
Further, after described herringbone accessory die mould becomes die mould accessory, angle square and tape measure is utilized to check the height dimension of described die mould accessory, root size, opening size, perpendicularity and web plane degree.
Further, after the die mould surplus of described die mould accessory is cut, when a flat board leans against the web position of cutting position and described die mould accessory termination, flat board and web position gap are not more than 2mm.
Further, bigger than the root size of described die mould accessory or described die mould accessory the perpendicularity of the opening size of described die mould accessory does not reach technology requirement, and the upper die mould insert of casted die mould and the gap of down-pressing type insert are adjusted.
Further, described web plane degree does not reach technology requirement, remains for offsetting the reversible deformation of rebound amount during herringbone accessory die mould in the down-pressing type insert of described casted die mould between plane and upper die mould insert lower plane in advance.
Further, described the specifically comprising the following steps that of herringbone accessory utilizing bender that accessory is converted into symmetry
Make bending location-plate;
Bending location-plate is placed on the backstop of bender;
Utilize bending location-plate and angle square that the die mould size of described accessory is corrected;
After having corrected die mould line, by accessory bending until accessory top is adjacent to the upper insert of bender, form symmetrical herringbone accessory.
Further, described utilize bending location-plate and angle square to specifically comprising the following steps that the die mould size of described accessory is corrected
After described accessory is positioned by described bending location-plate, utilize tape measure and angle square to measure die mould height dimension and the die mould root size of described accessory, then die mould height dimension and die mould root size are corrected.
Further, described by breach, the die mould surplus of die mould accessory is carried out cutting obtains required clod wash channel-section steel specifically comprise the following steps that the assembly that cutting profiling and pattern locating piece is welded into a whole, breach that the end face alignment of described cutting profiling is reserved and near the position of web, the end of described pattern locating piece is against described die mould fitment rim and described die mould accessory positioned;
After described die mould accessory is had good positioning, carry out the reserved die mould surplus of hand cut by breach and obtain required clod wash channel-section steel, and receive during hand cut the circular arc cut on acnode position and die mould accessory carry out round and smooth excessively.
Further, the end face of described cutting profiling includes cambered surface and along the outward extending horizontal plane of cambered surface, the breach top that intersection's alignment of described cambered surface and described horizontal plane is reserved.
It is an advantage of the current invention that: utilize bender that accessory is converted into the herringbone accessory of symmetry, casted die mould is used to be put in place by herringbone accessory die mould, cutting profiling, pattern locating piece is utilized to find the processing method that the cut point of future insufficiency carries out cutting accurately, can ensure that the Forming Quality of die mould accessory, it is ensured that die mould accessory opening size is consistent with root size; And reserve hand cut breach, it is also ensured that hand cut can have a point of penetration accurately during cutting, to ensure the cut lengths of die mould accessory.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of cold bending tank steel sample of the present invention;
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 look up structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional deployed configuration schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of A in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the accessory bending structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation before herringbone accessory die mould;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation in Fig. 6 after herringbone accessory die mould;
Fig. 8 is the cutting structural representation of die mould accessory.
In figure, each part numbers is as follows: cold bending tank steel sample 1 (wherein: web 1.1), angle square 2, expansion plane 3 (wherein: die mould surplus 3.1, breach 3.2), backstop 4, bending location-plate 5, accessory 6, casted die mould 7, herringbone accessory 8, die mould accessory 9, pattern locating piece 10, cutting profiling 11, cambered surface 12, horizontal plane 13.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
Clod wash channel-section steel forming method designed by the present invention comprises the following steps:
A, by three-dimensional launch software cold bending tank steel sample 1 (as shown in Figure 1, 2) is carried out setting-out launch become expansion plane 3, as shown in Figure 3, and on the termination launching plane 3, reserve die mould surplus 3.1 and be conducive to the breach 3.2 of hand cut, as shown in Figure 4, and breach 3.2 against the drift angle of die mould surplus 3.1;
B, according to the required accessory 6 of the shape cutting launching plane 3, after cutting, utilize the size that tape measure comparison launches plane 3 that the size of accessory 6 is checked;
C, the herringbone accessory 8 that accessory 6 is converted into symmetry by bender is utilized (to be converted into the herringbone accessory of symmetry, when being easy to later use casted die mould die mould, die mould position can be corrected accurately, and internal stress during abundant release herringbone accessory cold roll forming), detailed process is: as shown in Figure 5
It is profiled piece owing to launching plane 3, during bending, there is no suitable anchor point, therefore need to make bending location-plate 5;
The bending location-plate 5 made is placed on the backstop 4 of bender;
After accessory 6 is positioned by bending location-plate 5, utilize tape measure and angle square 2 to measure die mould height dimension and the die mould root size of accessory 6, then die mould height dimension and die mould root size are corrected;
After having corrected die mould line, accessory 6 is bent until accessory top is adjacent to the upper insert of bender, form symmetrical herringbone accessory 8;
D, the opening up of herringbone accessory 3 centering are put in the counterdie position of center line of casted die mould 7, and guarantee that herringbone accessory 8 all claims to the gap on casted die mould 7 both sides, as shown in Figure 6, then carry out die mould and form die mould accessory, after herringbone accessory 8 die mould becomes die mould accessory 9, as it is shown in fig. 7, utilize angle square and tape measure to check the height dimension of die mould accessory, root size, opening size, perpendicularity and web plane degree; If (bigger than the root size of die mould accessory or die mould accessory the perpendicularity of the opening size of die mould accessory does not reach technology requirement, then the upper die mould insert of casted die mould and the gap of down-pressing type insert are adjusted; If web plane degree does not reach technology requirement, then reserved certain reversible deformation between plane and upper die mould insert lower plane in the down-pressing type insert of casted die mould, for offsetting the rebound amount of herringbone accessory die mould. )
E, by breach 3.2 the die mould surplus of die mould accessory 9 carried out cutting obtain required clod wash channel-section steel, as shown in Figure 8, the assembly particularly as follows: cutting profiling 11 and pattern locating piece 10 are welded into a whole, and black box is placed on the termination that die mould accessory 9 needs to cut, position. The end face of cutting profiling 11 of the present invention includes cambered surface 12 and along the outward extending horizontal plane 13 of cambered surface 12, namely the cambered surface 12 of cutting profiling 11 is alignd reserved with the intersection of horizontal plane 13 breach 3.2 top and the end of the close position of web 1.1, pattern locating piece 10 are against die mould accessory 9 edge, thus die mould accessory 9 is accurately positioned;
After die mould accessory 9 is had good positioning, the die mould surplus 3.1 that hand cut is reserved is carried out by breach 3.2, and receive during hand cut the circular arc cut on acnode position and die mould accessory carry out round and smooth excessively (adopt round and smooth excessively, it is to avoid boss and indenture occur);
After f, die mould surplus 3.1 to die mould accessory 9 are cut, when one flat board is leaned against the web position of cutting position and die mould accessory termination, if flat board and web position gap are not more than 2mm, then cutting position is polished, scarfing cinder, namely obtain required clod wash channel-section steel.
Utilize bender that accessory is converted into the herringbone accessory of symmetry, casted die mould is used to be put in place by herringbone accessory die mould, cutting profiling, pattern locating piece is utilized to find the processing method that the cut point of future insufficiency carries out cutting accurately, can ensure that the Forming Quality of die mould accessory, it is ensured that die mould accessory opening size is consistent with root size; And reserve hand cut breach, it is also ensured that hand cut can have a point of penetration accurately during cutting, to ensure the cut lengths of die mould accessory.
Claims (9)
1. a clod wash channel-section steel forming method, it is characterised in that: described forming method comprises the steps:
By three-dimensional expansion software, cold bending tank steel sample (1) is carried out setting-out to launch to become expansion plane (3), and on the termination of described expansion plane (3), reserve die mould surplus (3.1) and breach (3.2), described breach (3.2) is against the drift angle of described die mould surplus (3.1);
According to the accessory (6) that the shape cutting launching plane (3) is required, after cutting, utilize the size that tape measure compares described expansion plane (3) that the size of described accessory (6) is checked;
Utilize bender that accessory (6) is converted into the herringbone accessory (8) of symmetry;
The counterdie position of center line that the opening up and centering of herringbone accessory (8) is put in casted die mould (7) carries out die mould formation die mould accessory (9);
By breach (3.2), the die mould surplus (3.1) of die mould accessory (9) is carried out cutting and obtain required clod wash channel-section steel.
2. clod wash channel-section steel forming method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: after described herringbone accessory (8) die mould becomes die mould accessory (9), utilize angle square and tape measure to check the height dimension of described die mould accessory, root size, opening size, perpendicularity and web plane degree.
3. clod wash channel-section steel forming method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: after the die mould surplus (3.1) of described die mould accessory (9) is cut, when one flat board leans against the web position of cutting position and described die mould accessory termination, flat board and web position gap are not more than 2mm.
4. clod wash channel-section steel forming method according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: bigger than the root size of described die mould accessory (9) or described die mould accessory the perpendicularity of the opening size of described die mould accessory (9) does not reach technology requirement, and the upper die mould insert of casted die mould (7) and the gap of down-pressing type insert are adjusted.
5. clod wash channel-section steel forming method according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described web plane degree does not reach technology requirement, the down-pressing type insert of described casted die mould (7) remains for offsetting between plane and upper die mould insert lower plane the reversible deformation of rebound amount in advance during herringbone accessory (8) die mould.
6. the clod wash channel-section steel forming method according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: specifically comprising the following steps that of described herringbone accessory (8) that utilize bender that accessory (6) is converted into symmetry
Make bending location-plate (5);
Bending location-plate (5) is placed on the backstop (4) of bender;
Utilize bending location-plate (5) and angle square that the die mould size of described accessory (6) is corrected;
After having corrected die mould line, by accessory (6) bending until accessory top is adjacent to the upper insert of bender, form symmetrical herringbone accessory (8).
7. clod wash channel-section steel forming method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described utilize bending location-plate (5) and angle square to specifically comprising the following steps that the die mould size of described accessory is corrected
After described accessory (6) is positioned by described bending location-plate (5), utilize tape measure and angle square (2) to measure die mould height dimension and the die mould root size of described accessory, then die mould height dimension and die mould root size are corrected.
8. the clod wash channel-section steel forming method according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: described by breach (3.2), the die mould surplus (3.1) of die mould accessory (9) is carried out cutting obtains required clod wash channel-section steel specifically comprise the following steps that the assembly that cutting profiling (11) and pattern locating piece (10) is welded into a whole, breach (3.2) that the end face alignment of described cutting profiling (11) is reserved and near the position of web (1.1), the end of described pattern locating piece (10) is against described die mould accessory (9) edge and described die mould accessory (9) is positioned,
After described die mould accessory (9) is had good positioning, carry out the reserved die mould surplus of hand cut by breach (3.2) and obtain required clod wash channel-section steel, and receive during hand cut the circular arc cut on acnode position and die mould accessory carry out round and smooth excessively.
9. clod wash channel-section steel forming method according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: the end face of described cutting profiling (11) includes cambered surface (12) and along cambered surface (12) outward extending horizontal plane (13), the breach (3.2) that intersection's alignment of described cambered surface (12) and described horizontal plane (13) is reserved.
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CN201410764178.3A CN104438497B (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2014-12-12 | Clod wash channel-section steel forming method |
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CN201410764178.3A CN104438497B (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2014-12-12 | Clod wash channel-section steel forming method |
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CN104438497B true CN104438497B (en) | 2016-06-15 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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GB2365375A (en) * | 2000-07-13 | 2002-02-20 | Komatsu Mfg Co Ltd | Bending elongate members |
CN101391276A (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2009-03-25 | 江苏沪宁钢机股份有限公司 | Bending method of large-size channel steel and special bending forming die |
CN101564741A (en) * | 2009-05-18 | 2009-10-28 | 北方工业大学 | Cold bend forming method of excircle sharp angle of cold bend section steel |
CN202087652U (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2011-12-28 | 新疆秦域工业设备制造安装有限公司 | Channel steel angle bender |
CN203830479U (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-09-17 | 卢孝江 | Bending machine used for steel channels |
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2014
- 2014-12-12 CN CN201410764178.3A patent/CN104438497B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2365375A (en) * | 2000-07-13 | 2002-02-20 | Komatsu Mfg Co Ltd | Bending elongate members |
CN101391276A (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2009-03-25 | 江苏沪宁钢机股份有限公司 | Bending method of large-size channel steel and special bending forming die |
CN101564741A (en) * | 2009-05-18 | 2009-10-28 | 北方工业大学 | Cold bend forming method of excircle sharp angle of cold bend section steel |
CN202087652U (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2011-12-28 | 新疆秦域工业设备制造安装有限公司 | Channel steel angle bender |
CN203830479U (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-09-17 | 卢孝江 | Bending machine used for steel channels |
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